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银川唐徕回民中学2021～2022学年度第二学期3月月考高一年级英语试卷时间：120分钟总分：150分注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答

案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Dosomeshopping.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.

Inahotel.C.Inabedroom.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:30.B.2:20.C.2:10.4.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?A.Shirts.B.Shoes.C.Trousers.5.Whatdoesthemansug

gestthewomando?A.Studyathome.B.Gotoschool.C.Comebackearly.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetween

thetwospeakers?A.Clerkandguest.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Managerandsecretary.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Themancan’tsmokeintheoffi

ce.B.Theman’sliving-roomisfullofsmoke.C.Themancan’tgetanon-smokingroom.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whyisthemansleepingonthejob?A.He

hastoworklate.B.Hehastogetupearly.C.Hehasabusysociallife.9.Howdidthemanprobablygotoworkinthepast?A.Bybus.B.Bytrai

n.C.Bymotorbike.10.Howlongdoesittakethemantogotoworknow?A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutonehour.C.About15minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第1l至第13题。11.Wherei

sthewomanprobablyspeaking?A.Inachangingroom.B.Ataschoolcafe.C.Ataninformationdesk.12.Whencanthemanswi

mintheafternoon?A.Fromonetothree.B.Fromthreetofive.C.Fromfivetoseven.13.Whatwouldthemanliketoplay?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.听下面一段对话，回答第

14至第17题。14.Whydidthecoupleleave?A.Theygottheirconcerttickets.B.Theyfeltangrywiththewoman.C.Theydidn’twanttowaitanylonger.15.Howsoonwillthe

ticketofficebeclosed?A.Inonehour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shequarreledwiththeman.B.Sheiswaitingf

orherfriend.C.Shehasmovedforwardonlyalittle.17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heiswillingtowait.B.Heispleasedto

seethewoman.C.Heisdisappointedabouthisphoneorder.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodo

theweekbefore?A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?A.Tocheckthestu

dents’understandingofthestory.B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.20

.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（

共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHavingwonthebidforthe2022OlympicWinterGamesonJuly31,2015,Beijingissettobecomethefir

stcityintheworldtohavehostedboththesummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames.Withavisionof""JoyfulRendezvousuponPureIceandSnow,Beijing2022Olymp

icWinterGameswillbuildonthelegaciesofthelandmarkBeijing2008OlympicGamesandexpectstoencouragemillionsof

peopleacrossChinatoembracewintersports.The109eventsinsevenOlympicwintersportswillbeheldinthethreecompetitionzonesofcentralBeijing,Yanqinga

ndZhangjiakou.ThreeCompetitionZonesBeijingwillhostalltheiceevents(curling,icehockeyandskating)andfoursnowevents,making

fulluseofthelegacyvenuesofBeijing2008inthespiritofOlympicAgenda2020.YanqingasuburbandistrictofBeijing(80kmtothenorthwest)andhometothefam

ousBadalingandJuyongguanstretchesoftheGreatWall,istohostthealpineskiingandslidingevents.Zhangjiakou,furthertothenorthwestintheneighboringHebeip

rovince,willhostalltheothersnoweventsinitsChonglidistrict,apopularskiingdestination.SevenneweventsTheaddition

ofsevennewevents—women'smonobob,freestyleskiingbigair(men'sandwomen's)and,mixedteameventsinshorttrackspeeds

katingteamrelay,skijumping.Freestyleskiingaerialsandsnowboardcross-toBeijing2022'ssportsprogrammewillbringaboutthemo

stgender-balancedWinterOlympicGamestodate,withmorefemaleathletes(45.44percent)andwomen'seventsthanatanypreviousGames.SpringFestival(ChineseNewYe

ar)2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinFebruary2022,coincidingwiththeChineseNewYear,themostimportantholidayinChin

a.LocalresidentsarelookingforwardtowelcomingathletesfromaroundtheglobetoenjoytheChineseNewYearfestivities,themajesticlandscapeandtherichcu

lturesofcentralBeijingYanqingandZhangjiakou,astheycharmtheworldwiththebeautyofwintersports.1.Inwhichcompetitionz

onecanyouseethealpineskiingandslidingevents?A.Chonglidistrict.B.Yanqing.C.Juyongguan.D.Zhangjiakou.2.Whicho

fthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.2022OlympicWinterGameswillseemorefemaleathletesthanmaleones.B.T

hemaleathletesin2022OlympicWinterGameswillaccountfor45.44%.C.2022OlympicWinterGameswillseethemostfemaleathletesever.D.B

eijinghasbecomethefirstcityintheworldtohosttheOlympics.3.Whichofthefollowingwillthelocalpeoplenotdoduring2022WinterOlympics?A.EnjoytheSpring

FestivalaswellastheOlympicGames.B.CompeteintheOlympicGameswithathletesfromaroundtheglobe.C.Welcomecom

petitorsthroughouttheworldwithlandscapeandabundantcultures.D.Charmtheworldwiththebeautyofthewintersports.【1~3题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.

B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会的相关情况，介绍了三个比赛区域、七个新项目以及与春节相关的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据ThreeCompetitionZones

部分中“Yanqing,asuburbandistrictofBeijing(80kmtothenorthwest)andhometothefamousBadalingandJuyongguanstretchesoftheGreatWall,istohostthealpineskiingands

lidingevents.(延庆是北京的一个郊区（西北80公里），是著名的八达岭长城和居庸关长城的所在地，这里将举办高山滑雪和滑行项目)”可知，延庆区可以看到高山滑雪和滑行项目。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Sevennewevents部分中“Freestyleskiingaeria

lsandsnowboardcross-toBeijing2022'ssportsprogrammewillbringaboutthemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicGamestodate,withmorefemaleathletes(45.44perc

ent)andwomen'seventsthanatanypreviousGames.(2022年北京冬奥会的自由式滑雪空中技巧和单板越野滑雪项目将是迄今为止性别最均衡的一届冬奥会，女性运动员数量（45.44%）和女子项目数量均超过以往任何一届冬奥会)”

可知，C选项“2022年冬奥会将迎来有史以来最多的女运动员”正确。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinFebruary2022,coincidingwiththeChineseNewYear,themostimp

ortantholidayinChina.LocalresidentsarelookingforwardtowelcomingathletesfromaroundtheglobetoenjoytheChineseNewYearfestivities,themajes

ticlandscapeandtherichculturesofcentralBeijingYanqingandZhangjiakou,astheycharmtheworldwiththebeautyofwinters

ports.(2022年冬奥会将于2022年2月举行，恰逢中国最重要的节日春节。北京延庆和张家口以冬季运动之美吸引着世界，当地居民期待着来自世界各地的运动员一起享受中国的新年庆祝活动，欣赏壮观的景观和丰富的文化)”可知，2022年冬奥会期间，当地民众不会和来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会上竞争。故

选B。BLivinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhave

learnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedt

olettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,

nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourrooma

ndignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communicati

on”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance(表达)ofinformation,meansofcommunicationsuchasaletteroramessage”.Tokeepagoodrelationship,

youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemf

eelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskt

hempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywi

thherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.That

wouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwh

enSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie

’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justrememb

er:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,telltheotherpersonhowyoufeel—listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.4.Inthewriter’sview,dea

lingwithparentsis________thanwithchildren.A.moredifficultB.easierC.moreuninterestingD.moreinteresting5.Themaini

deaofthesecondparagraphis________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.thedisadvantageofbeingangrywithothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisag

reementbetweengenerations6.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat________.A.SophieisverypolitetoherparentsB.Sophie’sparentsarewill

ingtolistentoherC.explanationisthebestwaytosolveaproblemD.communicationisthesolutiontomisunderstanding7.Allthefollowingstatementsarec

orrectEXCEPT________.A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,you’dbetterletthemknowB.Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansa

ynothingC.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydeal【4~7题答案】【答案】4.A5.C6.D7.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过介绍父母和孩子之间交往的话题引出沟通的重要性，沟通是双向

的，可以解决人与人之间的很多重要问题。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.(如今，与

孩子生活和打交道是一项艰难的工作，但与父母生活和打交道可能更艰难)”可知，在作者看来，与父母相处比与孩子相处更难。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years

,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyou

arenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’

tsolveanything.(如果说我在这16年里学到了什么的话，那就是沟通是非常重要的，无论是在你意见不一致的时候，还是在你相处的时候。在任何关系中，你都需要让别人知道你的感受。如果你们不能沟通，你们就会疏远。当你生父母或其他人的气时，不和他们说话并不能

解决任何问题。)”可知，第二段的主要观点是沟通的重要性。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshad

notbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.(沟通是关键因素。如果苏菲的父母不愿意听的话，苏菲就会有很多麻烦。)”可推知，文中的例子证明在处理误会时沟通是一个很好的解决方法。故选D。【7题详解】细节

理解题。根据第二段中“Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.(在任何关系中，你都需要让别人知道你的感受。)”；第三段中“Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasfo

rfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.(即使你只是说声“嗨”，然后花五分钟看看他们一天过得怎么样，这总比什么都不做强。)”以及最后一段中“Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.(沟通不是单向的：它是双向的。)

”可知，A、B、D都是正确的，故选C。CInthefamousfairytale,SnowWhiteeatstheQueen'sappleandfallsvictimtoacurse(诅咒);inShakespeare'snovel,Ro

meodrinksthepoisonanddies;someancientChineseemperorstookpellets(药丸)thatcontainedmercury(水银),believingthatitwouldmakethemim

mortal,buttheydiedafterward.Poison(毒药)haslongbeenanimportantingredientinliteratureandhistory,anditseemstoalwaysbeassociatedwithevil,dangeran

ddeath.Buthowmuchdoyoureallyknowaboutpoison?Anexhibition,ThePowerofPoison,openedlastmonthattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYork,inten

dedtogivetheaudienceamorevividunderstandingofpoison.Themuseumtourstartsinarainforestsetting,whereyoucanseeliveexamplesofsomeofthemostpoisonousanimal

s:caterpillars(毛毛虫),frogsandspiders.Goldenpoisonfrogs,forinstance,aren'tmuchbiggerthanacoin,buttheirskiniscoveredwithapoisonthatcancutoffthesign

alingpowerofyournerves,andasinglefroghasenoughvenomtokill10grownhumans."Poisonscanbebadforsomethings,"MichaelNovac

ek,seniorvicepresidentofthemuseum,toldNBCNews."Yettheycanalsobegoodforothers."Apoisonouschemicalfoundintheyewtreeiseffectiveagain

stcancer,whichiswhatledtotheinventionofacancer-fightingdrugcalledTaxol.Thebenefitsfromnaturalpoisonsarenotlimitedtojustmedicine.Be

lieveitornot,manysubstances(物质)thatweregularlyingest(摄入)-chili,coffeeandchocolate-owetheirspecialflavorsorstimulating(提神的)effectstochemi

calsthatplantsmaketopoisoninsects.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"immortal"inParagraph1mean?A.happyB.notmoralC.livingfore

verD.sick9.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheexhibitionThePowerofPoison?A.Togivepeoplemorein-depthknowledgeaboutpoison.B.Toteachpeoplehowtohandlepoison

ousanimals.C.Toinformpeopleaboutwhichanimalsarethemostpoisonous.D.Toshowhowpoisonhasbeenusedformedicaltreatment.10.Whichofthefollowing

statementsabouttheGoldenpoisonfrogisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Itsskincancutoffthesignalingpowerofyournerves.B.It'sabo

utthesizeofacoin.C.It'sthemostpoisonousanimalondisplay.D.Youcanonlyseeitinarainforestsettingofthemuseum.11.The

stimulatingeffectsofcoffeecomefrom________.A.naturalpoisonmadebytheplantB.thesubstancesthatweregularlyingestC.chemicalsproducedbypoisonousinsectsD.

itsspecialflavor【8~11题答案】【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了毒药的渊源，毒药在历史中的地位，以及纽约举办的《毒药的力量》的展览，该展览阐述了毒药真正的力量与实体存在形式，让人们对毒药有更深入的了解。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根

据“someancientChineseemperorstookpellets（药丸）thatcontainedmercury（水银）,believingthatitwouldmakethemimmortal,buttheydiedafterward”根据but表转折，故与前句意思相反，结合th

eydiedafterward（他们之后就死了），推知他们认为这些药丸可以让他们长命百岁。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Anexhibition,ThePowerofPoison,openedlastmonthattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHis

toryinNewYork,intendedtogivetheaudienceamorevividunderstandingofpoison”可知，这个展览的目的是让人们对毒药有更深入的了解。故选A。【10

题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Goldenpoisonfrogs,forinstance,aren'tmuchbiggerthanacoin”可知，金毒蛙大概有硬币大小。故选B。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的表述可知，咖啡的刺激性来自于植物自然产生的毒性。故选A。DAustinC

ityLimits(ACL)MusicFestivalisamusiceventthatisheldeveryyear.IttakesplaceatZilkerParkinAustin,Texas,andishostedovertwoweekendsinlateSeptemb

erandearlyOctober,eachlastingthreedays.Itisaneventthathasgrowninpopularitysinceitbeganandnowhasasmanyas450,000peopletakin

gpartinit.Thefestivalwasfoundedin2002andisproducedbyC3Presents,whichisanAustin-basedcompany.Atfirst,itwasinspiredbyaweeklymusicseriesbroadcas

t,filmedlivebyKLRU,thelocalAustintelevisionstation,whichisalsocalledAustinCityLimits.Thefirsteventwasonlytwodayslongand67bandsper

formedonfivestagesandtheaudiencewasaround25,000.By2003,around100bandsweretakingpartinACLMusicFestivalandin2004,theeventgrewt

oovereightstagesandextended(延续)tothreedays.Thetopattendanceattheeventwas75,000people.ThefestivalevenwonthePollstar’sFestivalofth

eYearAwardin2005.Thatyearbecameknownasthe“DustBowl”yearasthefestivalcrowdkickedupsomuchdustthatitwasdifficultforfesti

valgoerstobreathe.Theorganizerssettledthisproblembyusingwateringdevicesonthesite.Withtheexceptionofheavyrainin2009,

thefestivalcontinuedoverthenextfewyearswithoutanymajordramas.In2013,theorganizersdecidedtoextendtheeventovertwoweekends.Anotherimportantfactab

outthatyearwasthattheeventwascanceledonthethirddayofthesecondweekendduetoheavyraincausingfloods.Besides,thefestivalwas

calledoffduetotheoutbreakofCOVID-19in2020.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyexcellentactorsperformingatthefestival.Otherthanthat,therearemanyo

therattractionsatACLMusicFestival.TheseincludeAustinEatsandACLArtMarket.Furthermore,thereisanACLCaressectionatthefestivalthatallowsfes

tivalgoerstogivesomethingbacktothecommunity.12.WheredidtheorganizersgetinspirationofACLMusicFestival

?A.Fromastageplay.B.FromaTVprogram.C.Fromawonderfulfilm.D.Fromaperformanceby67bands.13.WhathappenedtoACLMusicF

estivalin2005?A.Itbecameathree-dayevent.B.Itwascanceledforthebadperformance.C.Itwasruinedbythedustblownbythewind.D.Itmetsometro

ublebroughtbythefestivalcrowd.14.What’sthechangeofACLMusicFestivalin2013?A.Itstimewasextended.B.Itsorganizerwa

sreplaced.C.Itsdramastylewaschanged.D.Itsperformanceformwasfixed.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCreationofACLMusicFestivalB.TheAttractionsatA

CLMusicFestivalC.TheInfluenceofACLMusicFestivalD.TheDevelopmentofACLMusicFestival【12~15题答案】【答案】12.B13.D14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章

主要介绍了一个每年举行的音乐活动奥斯汀市极限音乐节(ACL)的发展历程及相关介绍。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Atfirst,itwasinspiredbyaweeklymusicseriesbroadcast,filmedlivebyK

LRU,thelocalAustintelevisionstation,whichisalsocalledAustinCityLimits.（首先，它的灵感来自于奥斯汀当地电视台KLRU每周播放的音乐系列节目，该频道也被称为奥斯汀城极限频道）”，所以其灵感来源于一个电视节目（From

aTVprogram.）。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段三、四句“ThefestivalevenwonthePollstar’sFestivaloftheYearAwardin2005.Thatyearbecam

eknownasthe“DustBowl”yearasthefestivalcrowdkickedupsomuchdustthatitwasdifficultforfestivalgoerstobreathe.（该音乐节甚至在2005年获得了《P

ollstar’sfestivalofTheYear》大奖。那一年被称为“沙尘暴”年，因为参加音乐节的人扬起的灰尘太多，让人难以呼吸。）”，因此当年音乐节的人群带来了一些麻烦（Itmetsometroublebroughtbythefestivalcrow

d.）。故选D项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句“In2013,theorganizersdecidedtoextendtheeventovertwoweekends.（2013年，组织者决定将活动延长两个周末。）”可知，201

3年的音乐节的时间延长了（Itstimewasextended.）。故选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Itisaneventthathasgrowninpopularitysinceitbega

nandnowhasasmanyas450,000peopletakingpartinit.（这项活动自开始以来越来越受欢迎，现在有多达45万人参加。）”以及本文出现的多个时间节点和重大事件可以看出，本文主要是在介绍音乐节的发展（TheDevelop

mentofACLMusicFestival）。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OvercomeYourProcrastinationProcrastinat

ion(拖延)isaphenomenonwearefamiliarwith.Whenweprocrastinatewewasteourfreetimeandputoffimportanttasksweshoulddountilit’stoolate.It’sabadhab

itstoppingusachievinggreatersuccessinlife.___16___Breakyourworkdownintolittleparts.Partofthereasonwhyweprocrast

inateisthatwefindtheworktoomuchandhugeforus.Breakitdownintolittleparts,andthenfocusononepartatatime.If

youstillprocrastinateafterdoingso,breakitdownevenfurther.___17___Changeyourenvironment.Lookatyourworkdeskandyourroom.Dotheymakeyouwanttoworkordot

heymakeyousleepy?___18___Createadetailedtimelinewithspecificdeadlines.___19___That’sbecausewewouldgettheimpressiont

hatwehavetimeandkeeppushingeverythingbackuntilit’stoolate.Breakdownyourproject,andthencreateanoveralltimelinewithspecificdeadlines(截止日期)foreachsmal

ltask.Inthisway,youknowyouhavetofinisheachtaskbyacertaindate.___20___I’msosureifyouspendjust10minutes

talkingtopeoplelikeSteveJobsorBillGates,you’llbemoreinspiredtoactthanifyouspendthe10minutesdoingnothing.Thepeoplewearewith

influenceourbehavior.A.Talktopeoplewhoinspireyoutotakeaction.B.Havingafriendmakesthewholeprocessmuchmorefun.C.Soon,yourtaskwillbesosimplethaty

ouwillthinkyoucandoitnow.D.Ifitisthelatter,youshouldbegintochangeyourworkspace.E.Havingjustonedeadline

foryourworkislikeaninvitationtoprocrastinate.F.Findoutsomeonewhohasalreadyachievedthesimilarresulttoyourgo

als.G.Here,Iwillsharesomepersonalstepstakentoovercomeprocrastinationwithgreat.【16~20题答案】【答案】16.G17.C18.D19.E20.A【解析】【

导语】这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了人们在生活中经常存在的拖延习惯，并提出了几个解决问题的具体建议。【16题详解】由上文“It’sabadhabitstoppingusachievinggreatersucces

sinlife.(拖延是一个阻止我们在生活中取得更大成功的坏习惯)”和下文小标题“Breakyourworkdownintolittleparts.(把你的工作分成几个小部分)”“Changeyourenvironment.(改变你的环境)

”“Createadetailedtimelinewithspecificdeadlines.(创建一个详细的时间表和具体的截止日期)”可知，拖延是阻止我们取得更大的成功的很不好的习惯，结合下文介绍的一些办法，显然作者在分享一些克服拖延

症的个人成功之道，承接上下文，G选项“在这里，我将与大家分享一些克服拖延症的个人步骤。”切题。故选G项。【17题详解】由小标题“Breakyourworkdownintolittleparts.(把你的工作分成几个小部分)”和上文“Breakitdownintolittleparts,an

dthenfocusononepartatatime.Ifyoustillprocrastinateafterdoingso,breakitdownevenfurther.(把工作分解成几个小部分，然后一次只关注一个部分。如果你这么做后仍然拖延，那就把它进一步分解)”可知，作者给

我们的第一个建议就是把工作分解成小部分，然后一次解决一个问题，如果我们发现自己分解的不够小，那么继续分成更小的，最后一个巨大的任务就会变得非常小，工作就变得简单、很容易完成，承接上文，C选项“很快，你的任务就会非常简单，你会认为你现在就可以完成。”切题。故选C项。18题详

解】由小标题“Changeyourenvironment.(改变你的环境)”和上文“Lookatyourworkdeskandyourroom.Dotheymakeyouwanttoworkordotheymakeyousleepy?(看看你的办公桌和房间。它们是让你想工作还是让你昏昏欲

睡)”可知，如果我们的环境不利于我们的工作，那么我们就要改变环境，承接上文，D选项“如果是后者，你应该开始改变你的工作空间。”切题。故选D项。【19题详解】由小标题“Createadetailedtimelinewit

hspecificdeadlines.(创建一个详细的时间表和具体的截止日期)和【下文“That’sbecausewewouldgettheimpressionthatwehavetimeandkeeppushingeverythingbackuntilit’stoolat

e.Breakdownyourproject,andthencreateanoveralltimelinewithspecificdeadlines(截止日期)foreachsmalltask.Inthisway,youknowyouh

avetofinisheachtaskbyacertaindate.(那是因为我们会给人留下这样的印象：我们有时间，并且一直把一切都往后推，直到为时已晚。分解你的项目，然后为每个小任务创建一个总的时间表和具体的截止日期。这样，你就知道你

必须在某个特定的日期前完成每项任务)”可知，本段是关于每一个时间段都要有最后期限以此来提醒我们及时完成应该完成的任务，承接上下文，E选项“只有一个工作期限就像是一个拖延的邀请。”可知，提及一个截止日期，这个时间太宽泛了，会让人不断拖延任务

，引出下文的“需要给每个小任务具体的截止日期”。故选E项。【20题详解】由下文“I’msosureifyouspendjust10minutestalkingtopeoplelikeSteveJobsorBi

llGates,you’llbemoreinspiredtoactthanifyouspendthe10minutesdoingnothing.Thepeoplewearewithinfluenceourbehavior.(我敢肯定，如果你只花10分钟与史蒂夫·乔布斯或比

尔·盖茨这样的人交谈，你会比什么都不做更有动力去行动。和我们在一起的人会影响我们的行为)”可知，如果我们能够和一些成功人士在一起，我们会受到很大的影响，这些人能激励我们取得更大的进步，承接下文，A选项“与激励你采取行动的人交谈。”切

题。故选A项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,myfriendsandIg

ottogethertoeatdeliciousAsianchickenwingsinourcollegetownintheevening.Wehadn’t____21____eachotherforalongtime,soitwasgoodhavinga_

___22____andsharingsummerplanswitheachother.Such____23____,however,doesnotallowfordeepconversations,especiallyifsomeoneisuncomfortablewhen

____24____personaltroublesinalargecrowd.After____25____,IpreparedtogobutI____26____thatmyfriend,Jack,wasuncertainabou

twhattodo.Hedidn’t____27____toleaveasifheneededour____28____withhimatthattime.Duringdinner,hehadalsosaidthathissecondyearatcollegewas___

_29____difficult,soIaskedhimabouthis_____30_____again.Thistimethefloodgatesoffeelings_____31_____,andhesharedwithu

sproblemsofmental(精神的)healththathehadbeen_____32_____throughouttheyearwithhisstudiesandhisnervous_____33_____withhisclassmates.Mybestfriendsa

idhewasreadyto_____34_____,butIaskedmyfriendifhecouldstayand_____35_____toJackwithme.Wespentanother30m

inuteslisteningtoJack’sstoryof_____36_____:mentalhealth,pressure,worryandsadness.Afterourtalk,Jacksentbothofus_____37_____onhi

smobilephonelaterthatnight.Inthetextmessages,heexpressedhisthanksforourspendingtimewithhimandlendinga(n)_____38_____

.Thisexperienceshowedmethat_____39_____afrienddoesn’tmeangivinghima(n)_____40_____gift.Timetolistenandcaremaysometimesbethebe

stgiftofallthatisnotaboutmoney.21.A.believedinB.metwithC.reliedonD.watchedover22.A.tryB.debateC.bathD.chat23.A.lossB.respon

sibilityC.communicationD.fame24.A.sharingB.searchingC.ignoringD.solving25.A.classB.dinnerC.workD.breakfast26.

A.appreciatedB.ignoredC.provedD.noticed27.A.wantB.refuseC.hateD.pretend28.A.stayB.debateC.fightD.ent

rance29.A.latelyB.hardlyC.reallyD.secondly30.A.identityB.experienceC.mottoD.request31.A.changedB.disappearedC.closedD.opened32.A.dealingwithB.th

inkinghighlyofC.dreamingofD.playingjokeson33.A.spaceB.timeC.studyD.relationship34.A.agreeB.exploreC.leaveD.accept35.A.turnB.listenC.belongD.add36.

A.selectionB.sufferingsC.medalsD.happiness37.A.applicationsB.incidentsC.messagesD.regrets38.A.wreathB.giftC.show

D.ear39.A.harmingB.standingforC.caringaboutD.finding40.A.valuableB.frighteningC.uselessD.careless【21~40题答案】【答案】2

1.B22.D23.C24.A25.B26.D27.A28.A29.C30.B31.D32.A33.D34.C35.B36.B37.C38.D39.C40.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过一次晚宴上和朋友一起聊天，认真同情地听朋友倾诉衷肠，明白了关心朋友

并不意味着送他贵重的礼物，倾听和关心可能是与金钱无关的最好的礼物。【21题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们有很长一段时间没有见面了，所以聊天和分享彼此的暑假计划是很愉快的。A.believedin信任；B.metwi

th见面；C.reliedon依靠；D.watchedover看管，照料。根据前文“Lastweek,myfriendsandIgottogethertoeatdeliciousAsianchickenwingsinourcollegetownintheevening.

”和后文“soitwasgoodhavinga____2____andsharingsummerplanswitheachother”可知，作者和朋友们很久没见面了。故选B项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有很长一段时间没有见面了，所以聊天和分享彼此的暑假计划是很愉快的

。A.try尝试；B.debate辩论；C.bath洗澡；D.chat聊天。根据语境以及后文“sharingsummerplanswitheachother”以及“Such____3____,however,doesnotall

owfordeepconversations”可知，他们边吃饭边聊天。故选D项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，这样的交流不允许进行深入的交谈，特别是当一个人在一大群人中分享个人烦恼时感到不

舒服。A.loss损失；B.responsibility责任；C.communication交流；D.fame名声。根据后文“however,doesnotallowfordeepconversations”可知，此处指“交流”。故选C项。【

24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这样的交流不允许进行深入的交谈，特别是当一个人在一大群人中分享个人烦恼时感到不舒服。A.sharing分享；B.searching搜索；C.ignoring忽视；D.solv

ing解决。根据语境和后文“personaltroubles”及“Thistimethefloodgatesoffeelings____11____,andhesharedwithusproblems”可知，此处指“分享个人烦恼”。故选A项。

【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：晚饭后，我准备走了，但我注意到我的朋友杰克还不知道该怎么办。A.class班级；B.dinner正餐，晚餐；C.work工作；D.breakfast早餐。根据前文“Last

week,myfriendsandIgottogethertoeatdeliciousAsianchickenwingsinourcollegetownintheevening.”及后文“Duringdinner”可知，此处指“晚餐”。故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨

析。句意：晚饭后，我准备走了，但我注意到我的朋友杰克还不知道该怎么办。A.appreciated感激，欣赏；B.ignored忽视；C.proved证明；D.noticed注意到。根据后文“myfriend,Jack,wasuncertainaboutw

hattodo”以及“Hedidn’t____7____toleaveasifheneededour____8____withhimatthattime.”等内容可知，作者注意到杰克有问题要谈。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨

析。句意：他不想离开，就好像他当时需要我们陪着他一样。A.want想要；B.refuse拒绝；C.hate憎恨；D.pretend假装。根据语境和后文“asifheneededour____8____withhima

tthattime”及“Mybestfriendsaidhewasreadyto____14____,butIaskedmyfriendifhecouldstayand____15____toJackwithme.”可知，杰克不想离开，还有话要说。故选A项。

【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不想离开，就好像他当时需要我们陪着他一样。A.stay停留；B.debate辩论；C.fight战斗；D.entrance入场。根据前文“Hedidn’t____7____toleave”以及后文“Mybestfriendsaidhewasre

adyto____14____,butIaskedmyfriendifhecouldstayand____15____toJackwithme.”可知，杰克需要朋友们留下来陪着。故选A项。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：吃饭的时候，他也说大学二年级真的很难，

所以我又问了他一些经历。A.lately最近；B.hardly几乎不；C.really真地；D.secondly第二。根据后文“hesharedwithusproblemsofmental(精神的)healththathehadb

een____12____throughouttheyearwithhisstudiesandhisnervous____13____withhisclassmates”可知，他当时在强调大学二年级的时候真地很困难。故

选C项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：吃饭的时候，他也说大学二年级真的很难，所以我又问了他一些经历。A.identity身份；B.experience经验，经历；C.motto箴言；D.request请求。根据后文“hesh

aredwithusproblemsofmental(精神的)healththathehadbeen____12____throughouttheyearwithhisstudiesandhisnervous____13____withhi

sclassmates”可知，作者问了他一些经历。故选B项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一次，情感的闸门打开了，他和我们分享了他这一年来一直在处理的心理健康问题，包括他的学习和他与同学之间紧张的关系。A.changed改变

；B.disappeared消失；C.closed关闭；D.opened打开。根据语境和后文“hesharedwithusproblemsofmental(精神的)healththathehadbeen____12____throughouttheyearwithhisstudiesan

dhisnervous____13____withhisclassmates”可知他的情感的闸门打开了。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：这一次，情感的闸门打开了，他和我们分享了他这一年来一直在处理的心理健康问题，包括他的学习和他与同学之间紧张的关系。A.dealingwi

th处理；B.thinkinghighlyof高度赞扬；C.dreamingof梦想；D.playingjokeson开玩笑。根据前文“problemsofmental(精神的)health”及后文“withhisstudiesand

hisnervous____13____withhisclassmates”可知，此处指“处理问题”。故选A项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一次，情感的闸门打开了，他和我们分享了他这一年来一直在处理的心

理健康问题，包括他的学习和他与同学之间紧张的关系。A.space空间；B.time时间；C.study学习；D.relationship关系。根据语境和前文“problemsofmental(精神的)health”以及后文“withhisclassmates”可知，此处指和同学们之间的关系

。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最好的朋友说他准备离开，但我问我的朋友，他是否可以留下来和我一起听杰克说话。A.agree同意；B.explore探索；C.leave离开；D.accept接受。根据后文“Iaskedmyfriendifhecoulds

tayand____15____toJackwithme”可知，朋友要离开了。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最好的朋友说他准备离开，但我问我的朋友，他是否可以留下来和我一起听杰克说话。A.turn转动；B.listen听；C.belong属于；D.add增

加。根据语境和后文“Wespentanother30minuteslisteningtoJack’sstory”可知，作者请求朋友留下来听听杰克说话。故选B项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们又花了30分钟听杰克讲述他的痛苦经历：心理

健康、压力、担忧和悲伤。A.selection选择；B.sufferings苦难；C.medals奖牌；D.happiness幸福。根据后文“mentalhealth,pressure,worryandsadness”可知，此处指痛苦的经历。故选B项。【37题详解】考查名

词词义辨析。句意：在我们谈话之后，杰克那天晚上用他的手机给我们俩发了短信。A.applications申请；B.incidents事件；C.messages信息，短信；D.regrets遗憾。根据后文“Inthetextmessages”可知，杰克给朋友们发短信。故

选C项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在短信中，他表达了对我们花时间与他在一起并认真听他倾诉的感谢。A.wreath花环；B.gift礼物；C.show展示；D.ear耳朵。根据前文“Wespen

tanother30minuteslisteningtoJack’sstory”可知，杰克感谢朋友们花时间听他倾诉”，lendanear意为“认真同情地倾听”。故选D项。【39题详解】考查动词（短语）词义辨析。句意：这次经历让我明白，关心朋友并不意味着送他贵重的礼物。A.harmin

g伤害；B.standingfor代表；C.caringabout关心；D.finding发现。根据后文“Timetolistenandcaremaysometimesbethebestgiftofallthatisnotaboutmoney.”可知，此处指“关心朋友”。故选C项。【40题详

解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次经历让我明白，关心朋友并不意味着送他贵重的礼物。A.valuable有价值的；B.frightening可怕的；C.useless无用的；D.careless粗心的。根据后文“Timetolistenandcaremaysometimesbethebestg

iftofallthatisnotaboutmoney.”可知，关心朋友和金钱无关，不需要送贵重的礼物。故选A项。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theartofpaper-cut

tinginChinamaydatebacktothesecondcentury,sincepaper____41____(invent)byCaiLunintheEasternHanDynastyinChina.

Aspaperbecamemoreaffordable,paper0cuttingbecameoneofthemostimportant____42____(type)ofChinesefolkart.Later,____4

3____differentregionsadoptingtheirownculturalstyles,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.____44____(usual),theartworksaremadeofredpaper,asr

edisassociatedwith____45____(happy)inChineseculture,butothercolorsarealsoused.With____46____(it)longhistory,paper-cutting,____47

____originatedinChina,hasbeenverypopularamongtheordinaryChinesepeople.Peopleputuppapercutsonwalls,windowsanddoorsatweddingceremoniesorfe

stivals____48____(strengthen)thecheerfulatmosphere.Chinesepapercutsarerichincontent.Theauspicious（吉祥的）designssymbolizegoodluc

kandtheavoidanceofevil.Thechild,lotusandbatdesignssuggestafamilywith____49____largenumberofchildrenandgrandch

ildren.Birds,livestock,fruit,fishandwormsarealsofamiliarobjects____50____(accept)byChinesefarmers.In

aword,papercutsusedindifferentoccasionshavedifferentmeanings.【41~50题答案】【答案】41.wasinvented42.types43.with44.usuall

y45.happiness46.its47.which##that48.tostrengthen49.a50.accepted【解析】【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。【41题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到公元2世纪，

因为纸是由中国东汉的蔡伦发明的。since从句的谓语动词是invent，主语paper和谓语动词之间是被动关系，时态是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasinvented。【42题详解】考查名词。句意：剪纸成为中国民间艺术最重要的类型之一。oneof后接可数名词复数，故填

types。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：后来，随着不同地区采用自己的文化风格，这种艺术形式传播到世界其他地区。通常，这些艺术品是用红纸做的，因为在中国文化中，红色是幸福的象征，但也会使用其他颜色。根据句意需要“随着”，with表示伴随，故填with。【

44题详解】考查副词。句意：后来，随着不同地区采用自己的文化风格，这种艺术形式传播到世界其他地区。通常，这些艺术品是用红纸做的，因为在中国文化中，红色是幸福的象征，但也会使用其他颜色。此处用副词修饰后面的句

子，表示“通常”。故填Usually。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：后来，随着不同地区采用自己的文化风格，这种艺术形式传播到世界其他地区。通常，这些艺术品是用红纸做的，因为在中国文化中，红色是幸福的象征，但也会使用其他颜色。介词后名词作宾语。happy的名词是happiness。故填happi

ness。【46题详解】考查代词。句意：剪纸起源于中国，历史悠久，深受中国老百姓的喜爱。形容词性物主代词修饰名词history，故填its。【47题详解】考查定语从句。句意：剪纸起源于中国，历史悠久，深受普通中国人的喜爱。结合句意“起源于中国的剪纸”可知，此处空后为定语从句修饰paper-

cutting。且空后句子缺主语，paper-cutting表示物，故填which/that。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：人们在婚礼或节日期间在墙上、窗户和门上张贴剪纸，以加强喜庆的气氛。句中已有谓

语cut，且无连词无从句，故填非谓语，此次表目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填tostrengthen。【49题详解】考查冠词。句意：孩子、莲花和蝙蝠的图案暗示了一个有很多子女和孙辈的家庭。根据词组alargenumberof，表示许多的，故填a。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：鸟、畜、果、

鱼、虫也是中国农民熟悉的东西。句中已有谓语are，且无连词无从句，故填非谓语，逻辑主语是objects，和accept是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填accepted。第四部分英语词汇填空（共两节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下

面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式。51.Itc__________apowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.【51题答案】【答案】contains##ontains【解析】【详解

】本题考查动词时态。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合首字母，可推出是“contain”，且根据后文affects可知，为一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。结合句意：它含有一种影响蚊子的强效药物。

故答案为contains。52.Latertheymaygivep________inpubsorclubs,forwhichtheypaidincash.(根据首字母单词拼写)【52题答案】【答案】performances##erformances【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：之

后，他们可能会在酒吧或俱乐部表演，表演时用现金支付。分析句子且根据句意可知，空处应用可数名词performance的复数形式performances，指多次进行的表演，作谓语动词give的宾语。故填perf

ormances或erformances。53.Atlastfeelingveryupsetand_________(敏感的),Freddyandhisbandrealizedtheymustleavethecountry.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【53题答案】【答案】sensiti

ve【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：最后，由于深感沮丧和敏感，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到，他们必须离开这个国家。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，结合所给汉语意思，可知，应填sensitive。故填sensitive。54.Att

hattimepeoplewould_________(饿死)iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【54题答案】【答案】starve【解析】【详解

】考查动词。句意：那是如果很难找到食物的话，人们会饿死，尤其是在寒冷的冬季。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词starve，would后接动词原形。故填starve。55.Itshowsthe_________(重要性)ofthewildlifeprotectio

nbutIwouldliketohelpastheWWFsuggest.（根,据汉语提示单词拼写）【55题答案】【答案】importance##significance【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这表明了保护野生动物的重要性，不过

我想按照世界野生动物基金会建议的那样帮助它们。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填名词，作宾语，结合所给汉语意思可知，应填importance/significance。故填importance/significance。第二节短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满

分5分）从方框中选出合适短语，并用其正确形式填空，其中两个短语为多余选项。payattentiontocomeintobeingaccordingtotobehonestrelyoninmemoryofbr

eakup56.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumans_________.57.Youshould__________therainforestwhereIliveanda

ppreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.58.Theyhadto__________othermusicianstohelpthem.59.Peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense________

_theirancestors.60.Theband_________about1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.【56~60题答案】【答案】56.camein

tobeing57.payattentionto58.relyon59.inmemoryof60.brokeup【解析】【56题详解】考查短语和时态。句意：它们生活在数千万年前的地球上，远远早于人类的诞生。分析句意可知，此处表示“（

人类的）诞生”，短语comeintobeing意为“诞生”，根据句中ago，阐述过去的事情，谓语动词用一般过去时came。故填cameintobeing。【57题详解】考查短语和情态动词。句意：你应该关注

我生活的雨林，欣赏动物们如何生活在一起。根据句意，短语“payattentionto”表示“关注”，在情态动词should后，用动词原形pay。故填payattentionto。【58题详解】考查短语。句意：他们不得不依靠其他音乐家来帮助他们。根据句意，短语“relyon”表示“依靠”，该空前ha

dto表示“不得不”，后跟动词原形rely。故填relyon。【59题详解】考查短语。句意：人们应该去扫墓和烧香以纪念他们的祖先。结合句意，短语“inmemoryof”表示“纪念”。故填inmemoryof。【60题详解】考查短语和时态。句意：乐队大

约在1970年解散，但很高兴他们在1980年代中期重聚。短语breakup表示解散，根据时间状语“about1970”，谓语动词应该用一般过去时broke。故填brokeup。第五部分写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节短文

改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)61.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出

该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词::2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayIwenttoseeafilmcalled“TheBattleatLakeChang

jin”.IttellsthestorytotheChinesePeople’sVolunteerArmytakingapartinthewartohelpKoreafightagainsttheU.S.aggression(侵略).Thefilmwasagreatsuccess

fulintheholiday.Inthemovie,theChinesearmymenfoughtbravebelow-40℃inakeybattlearoundLakeChangjin.ItwasnotthefilmitselfthatmovedmanyChinesepeople,

andtheheroesofthewaryearswhenfoughtforourcountry.Theheroesneverconsideredthemownsafety.Sinceitwasshown,thetotalboxoffice(票房)reachedthetopofChina’sb

oxoffice.Iamlookingforwardtoseemorewonderfulfilminthefuture.【61题答案】【答案】1.to→of/about2.去掉a3.successful→succe

ss4.brave→bravely5.and→but6.when→who/that7.them→their8.reached前面加has9.see→seeing10.film→films【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者看了一部名为《长津湖之战》电影和观后的感受。【详解】1.考查

介词。句意：它讲述了中国人民志愿军参加战争，帮助朝鲜对抗美国侵略的故事。此处表示在的“讲述了”应用介词of或者about，与tell构成固定搭配“tellof/about......”。故将to改为of或about。2.考查固定搭配。句意：它

讲述了中国人民志愿军参加战争，帮助朝鲜对抗美国侵略的故事。此处涉及固定搭配takepartin，表示“参加”，因此要去掉多余的不定冠词a。故去掉a。3.考查名词。句意：这部电影在假期里大获成功。分析句子可知，不定冠词a应修饰名词，因此要奖successful改为名词形式success

，作系动词was的宾语。故将successful改为success。4.考查副词。句意：在电影中，中国军人在零下40摄氏度的温度下，在长津湖附近进行了一场关键的战斗。分析句子可知，修饰谓语动词fought，应用brave的副词形式bravely。故将

brave改为bravely。5.考查连词。句意：感动许多中国人的不是电影本身，而是那些为祖国而战的战争年代的英雄们。分析句意可知，前后两句为转折关系，因此应用转折连词but。故将and改为but。6.考查定语从句。句意：感动许多中国人的不是电影本身，而是那些为祖国而战的战争年代的英

雄们。此处涉及一个限制性定语从句，关系词需要代替先行词theheroes，指人，在从句中充当主语，所以应用关系代词who或者that。故将when改为who或that。7.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：英雄们从不考虑自己的安全。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词safety，应用形容词性物主代词their。

故将them改为their。8.考查动词时态。句意：自上映以来，总票房已经达到了中国票房的顶峰。分析句子可知，时间状语由since引导，此处为现在完成时的标志，所以谓语动词应用其现在完成时形式hasreached。故在reached前面加has。9.考查动名词。句意：我期待在未来看到更

多精彩的电影。介词to后应接see的动名词形式seeing。故将see改为seeing。10.考查名词复数。句意：我期待在未来看到更多精彩的电影。可数名词film由more修饰，结合句意，应用其复数形式films。故将film改为films。第二节书面表达（满

分25分）62.21世纪英文报正在组织以你身边值得感恩的人为题的作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.介绍你要感恩的人物；2．简述该人物与你之间的事情；3.说明感恩理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.语句通顺。ThePersonI’mGrat

efulto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________【62题答案】【答案】ThePersonI’mGratefultoWhenitcomestotheoneI’mgratefulto,Iwilltellyouwith

outhesitationthatitismyfather.Notonlydoeshetakegoodcareofmephysically,buthealsoinspiresmespiritually.Everymornin

g,hegetsupearlytoprepareahealthybreakfastformyfamily.Nomatterhowbusyheis,hewilldrivemetoandfromschool,rainorshine.WhenIamdownorfeelanx

iousaboutmygrades,myfatherwilltakemetoapark,orinvitemetoseeamovietohelpmerelaxed.What’smore,hehasapositiveattitudetolife,whichhasaneverlasti

ngeffectonme.ItisbecauseofhiscareandconsiderationthatIgrowuphappilyandhealthily.Mygratitudetohimisbeyonddescription【解析】【导语】本篇书面

表达属于应用文。要求考生描述身边值得感恩的人，并说明感恩的理由。【详解】1.词汇积累感激的：grateful→thankful此外：what’smore→besides/moreover影响：effect→influence/impact无论多么……：nomatterhow→however2.

句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Mygratitudetohimisbeyonddescription.拓展句：MygratitudetohimisbeyondwhatIcanexpress.【点睛】【高分句型1】Notonlydoeshetakegoodcareof

mephysically,buthealsoinspiresmespiritually.（运用了notonly的部分倒装）【高分句型2】ItisbecauseofhiscareandconsiderationthatIgrowuphappilyandhealth

ily.（运用了itis…that…强调句型）听力答案：1-5CBABC6-10ACBCA11-15CBACB16-20CABAC