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2021-2022学年第一学期联片办学期末考试高二年级英语学科试卷高二英语（满分120分,考试时间100分钟）注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡的对应区域，答在试卷上不得分。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACrystalCruiser-LuxuryEveryDayWhatdoyouplantodothissummerv

acation?Doyouwanttotraveloverthesea,experiencetheoceanwaveandenjoythewonderfulseascenery?Wehavewhatyouwant.Comeands

ailonaCrystalCruiseship（游轮）.Wehavethreeships:TheCrystalQueen,TheCrystalPrincess,TheCrystalPalace.ComeandsailinluxuryoncruisersaroundtheCari

bbeanSeafor7or14days.Ourseven-daycruisecosts$2,000andortwo-weekcruiseis$3,500.Atypicaloneweekcruise:DayOne---setofffromMiamiDayTwo---freeda

yinNassau,intheBahamasDayThree---nearHaitiDayFour---VisitPuertoRicoandAntiguaDayFive---freedayinBarbadosDaySix---freed

ayinPortofSpain,TrinidadDaySeven---traveltoCaracas,VenezuelaDayEight---flyhomeAllfoodanddrinksisincludedinthepriceofyourcruise(except

forthewines).Ourcruiseshipsallhaveacinema,afivestarrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.However,youhavetopayextr

amoneytoenjoythefilmsandplays.Ifyouprefertogoonacruiseinanotherpartoftheworld,wealsoorganizecruisesinth

eBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.Ourshipscarryover2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembersinall.Socomeonboardtodayfortheholidayofalifet

ime!Callimmediately:020-4455832I’msureyouwillenjoyyourluxurycruiseshipjourneyverymuch!1.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertisesummerholiday

cruises.B.ToofferinstructiononhowtosailonacruiseshipC.Togivesuggestionsontakingsummervacation.D.Toshareanexperience

ofasailingjourney.2.WhencantravelerswanderaboutTrinidad?A.Onthethirdday.B.Onthefourthday.C.Onthefifthd

ay.D.Onthesixthday.3.Whatcanpeopledoonthecruiseshipsforfree?A.Seefilmsinthecinema.B.Enjoyplayinthetheater.C.Havesomewines.D.Dosportsinthegym.BThere

isnobestwaytolearnalanguage,justdifferentwaysthatsuitdifferentpeople.Somepeoplepreferto“pickup”thelanguagebyre

adingbooksormagazines,watchingfilms,visitingthecountrywherethetargetlanguageisspoken,etc.Theyfocusonthemeaningsofwordsanddon'tworrytoomuchabou

tthelanguageformsused.Thismethodoftensuitschildreniftheyfindthemselvesinaforeigncountryorwithforeignfriends.However,thisapproachdoesn'tsuite

veryoneifyouraimistobecomegoodatwriting.Probablythemostcommonwaytolearnalanguageisinaclassroomwithateacher.Theteachercanexplai

ndifficultwords,giveguidance,andprovideextramotivationandfeedbackonprogress.Unfortunately,somepeopledonothaveverypleas

antexperiencesoflearningalanguageintheclassroom.Languagelearningcanbegreatfun.Butyourwritinglevelwillbeincreasedmostefficient

lythisway.Besideslearninginaclassroom,youcanuseapersonaltutorandarrangeaveryflexiblesystemoftuition.Thatmeansifyouarebusyatapa

rticulartime,youcanstillarrangetohaveyourlanguagetuitionatatimethatsuitsyou.Withrecentimprovementsinmoderntechnology,itisno

wpossibletopurchaseawiderangeofmulti-mediamaterialsforlearningalanguage.Youcanteachyourselfusingcassettes,videos,CD-ROMs,bo

oks,andanycombinationofthese.Thisapproachisbestsuitedtostudentswhoareself-disciplinedandwell-organized.Itals

otendstoassistwiththedevelopmentofreadingandlisteningskills.Butbesuretopickoutmaterialsofhighquality.Ifyouwanttobecomeflue

ntatspeakingandwritingalanguage,you'llalsobenefitfromcooperatingwithotherusers.4.Themethodmentionedinthefirs

tparagraphcanbeconsidered_______.A.negativelearningB.naturalandactivelearningC.themosteffectivelearningme

thodD.astructuredlearningmethod5.Theunderlinedword“flexible”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.A.strictB.pleasantC.sa

feD.free6.Fromthepassage,wecanNOTlearnthat________.A.peopleneedtocareaboutgrammarwhenspeakingalanguageB

.classroomstudyingcanbeboringsometimesC.notalllearningmaterialscanhelpimproveourlanguagelevelD.studentslackingself-cont

rolmaynotbenefitmuchfromself-study7.Whatmightbetalkedaboutinthenextpassage?A.Howtofindapersonaltutor.B.Howtodealwiththe

difficultiesinstudy.C.Howtoworktogetherwithotherlanguagelearners.D.Howtofindthebeststudyingmethod.CThekindly“ChineseFortuneGrandpa”wearingH

anChineseclothingandholdingafortunebagdebuted(亮相)attheImperialAncestralShrineinBeijingonthedayafterChristmas.ThefinalimageoftheChin

esegift-giverwasselectedthroughaglobaldesigncompetitionagainst“SantaClaus”,accordingtoareportbyGuangmingDaily.Many

ChinesecitieshavebeenfilledwithChristmasneonlights,Christmassongs,Christmastrees,andtheimagesof“SantaClaus”inrecentday

s.Asamatteroffact,foreignfestivalsarebecomingmorepopularthancertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsamongtheChinesepeople,particu

larlytheyouth.“Certaintraditionalfestivalshavediedoutbecausepeoplehaveforgottentheirspiritualmeanings,”s

aidnotedwriterFengJicai.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplearebeginningtoexchangegiftsonValentine'sDayandChristm

as.However,manyofthemknownothingaboutChineseNewYearpicturesorsugarcoatedfigurines(小糖人),andhaveneverheardsuonamusic.Cert

ainfolkcustomsontheDragonBoatFestival,TombSweepingDay,andothertraditionalfestivalshavegraduallydisap

peared.Undersuchcircumstances,eventhe“ChineseFortuneGrandpa”isunlikelytodefeat“SantaClaus”.However,itisnotabadthingtosomeext

ent.Itconstantlyremindspeopletorestorethe“trueface”oftraditionalfestivals.ChinahaslistedtraditionalT

ombSweepingDay,DragonBoatFestivalandMid-AutumnFestivalaslegalholidays,whichbringsmorepaidleavestothepublic,

andhelpstoawakethepublicawarenessoftraditionalfestivals.Inmodernsociety,festivalisacarrierofcultureanditsmeaninglargelydependson

theirunderstandingsandusagesbypeople.Comparedwithforeignfestivals,traditionalChinesefestivalsarenotinferior(次于)incult

uralmeanings,butlackoffashionsoughtbymodernpeople.Ifpeopledonotappreciatethehistoricalculturecontainedbytraditionalfesti

vals,andonlytakepleasure-seekingasthemostimportant,thesignificanceoftraditionalfestivalswillfadeawayandtheinheritance(继承)offinetraditionalcultu

rewillbecutoff.8.Thesecondparagraphimpliesthat________.A.traditionalfestivalsshouldco-existwithforeign

festivals.B.alltheChinesefestivalsaredisappearinginthenearfuture.C.westernfestivalsareconstantlyimpactingonourfestivals.D.theChinesepeoplehavet

hepublicawarenessoftraditionalfestivals.9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.animagedesignedbytheChinesepeoplewillbedis

played.B.theChinesegift-giverwasintendedtosymbolizetraditionalculture.C.manyforeignersknownothingaboutChinesefestivals.D.theChinese

arebeginningtoexchangegiftsontheMid-AutumnFestival.10.ManyChineseyouthdisliketraditionalfestivalsbecausetheythink________.A.traditional

festivalsareoutoffashionnow.B.thehistoricalcultureismoredifficulttounderstand.C.westernfestivalscontainmoreculturalmeanings.D.theinherita

ncewillcutofftheircontactwithwesternfestivals.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.GoneareChineseTraditionalFestivals.B.Tr

ueFaceofChineseTraditionalCulture.C.ForeignFestivalsPopularwithChinese.D.ChineseFortuneGrandpaVSSantaClaus.DWearesurroundedeverydaybyth

ousandsofchemicals.Thesechemicalshavebeenfoundtobesafe－ontheirown.Butaretheystill“safe”ifmixedwithoth

erchemicals?That'sthebigquestion.Onitsown,eachchemicalseemsharmless.Butincombinationwithotherchemicals,theymaybecomedeadly.Thatisthefindingofatwo-y

earstudybyahigh-profiletaskforceofscientists.Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer-causingpossibili

tyofchemicalmixtures.LindaGulliverwasoneof174scientistsonthetaskforce.Theirjobwastostudythecancer－causingpo

tentialof85chemicals.All85aresaidtobecommonintheenvironment.MsGulliverexplainsthatchemicalshavethepotentialtoform

dangerousmixtures.Evensimplemineralscanbecomedangerouswhenmixedwithchemicalsfoundinplasticsorbeautyproducts.Whilethechemicalsaresa

feontheirown,shesays,theresearchersfoundthatmanychemicalcompoundcausecancerinhumancells.Workingingroups,thescientistsexploredhowdifferentche

micalmixturescouldleadtocancer.MsGulliver'steamlookedattheabilityofdifferentcombinationstosupporttheincreaseofmalignant(恶性的)humancells.Shesaysth

ebigissue－whatshecalls“the$64milliondollarquestion”－is,“Whichcommon,everydaychemicalsdopeopleneedtoavoid？”“The$64milliondollarquestionthateveryb

odywantstoaskis,‘Whichchemicalsshouldwebelookingoutfor？’Andtheanswertothatis,‘Wedon'tknowyet.’”Shesaysthecurrentwaytoidentifywhetherchemicals

causecanceristotestthemoneatatime.Thismethodleads,sheadds,toalonglistofsupposedly“safe”chemicals.Sheandherteamsaythatapproachneedstochange.“Wedefinit

elyneedcertainresearch...tofindoutwhatmixturesofchemicalswouldbemoreharmfulthanothers;whatgroupsofchemicals,whentogether,wouldproducemoreharm

fuleffects.Andatthemoment,thatisnotknown.”12.Thepurposeoftheresearchers'workis________.A.tofindwaystoprotecthumancells.B

.tostudythecharacterofthechemicals.C.tostudyhowdeadlythechemicalsinourhomesare.D.tostudythecancer-causingpossibilityofm

ixtures.13.AccordingtoMsGulliver'swords,theirresearchworkis________.A.practicaltootherresearchersB.completelysuccessfulC.stilllimitedD.notwellreceiv

ed14.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChemicalsareeverywhereB.ChemicalscanleadtocancerC.Whatisinchemicalsinour

dailylife?D.Mixtureofsafechemicalsmaycausecancer15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Harmfulchemicalsarethrough

outourhomes.B.Itishardtotellwhatmixtureofchemicalsisharmful.C.Researchershavequickapproachestostudyingthechemicals.D

.Scientistsknowwhichmixturedoesharmtoourhealth.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfullofsur

prisesandeventsthatsometimeschangeone'sdailyroutine.Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.___16____Theunexpectedeventsmaycauseyouanxietyandstress.So

youneedtofindsomewaystobelessaffectedbythem.___17___Evenifyoulivethesamekindoflife,doingthesamethingsdayafterday,therecould

beunexpectedevents.Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan'tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.Inthisway,you'llfindi

teasiertodealwithwhateverhappensinyourlife.Haveapositiveattitude.Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.___18___Forexample,evengettingfiredforworkcouldfinall

yturnoutwell,asyoumightfindamoresatisfyingjob.Alwaysfocusonthepresentmoment,learningfromitandmakinguseofchangesthatcomeyourway.Ino

therwords,makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.___19___Introducesmallc

hangesintoyourlife.___20___Youcantryeatingadifferentbreakfastordrinkteainthemorninginsteadofcoffee,ordothingsth

atyouusuallydo,butinadifferentway.A.Thisisuselessandisawasteoftime.B.Admitthefactthatunexpectedeventsarepartoflife.C.However,therearesomethata

rebadandunpleasant.D.Thinkbeforespeakingwhenfacingunexpectedevents.E.Thiswillhelpyoudealmoreeasilywithunexpectede

vents.F.Sometimeswhatseemslikeaproblemcouldbeagoodthing.G.Itwouldbemuchmoreusefultothinkaboutthenewsituation.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，

满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfamilyownedafarmnearBeulah,MichiganU.S.Theykeptabull21____anolde

lmtree.Thebullwalkedaroundthetree,22____aheavyironchainwithhim,whichcutatrench(沟痕)onthesurfaceofthetreeaboutth

reefeetoffground.Thetrench23____overtheyears,thoughforwhatever24____,itdidn’tkillthetree.Later,thefamilysoldthe25__

__andtooktheirbulltotheirnewhomeinanotherstate.Theycutthechain,26____theironringbehindaroundthetree.Overtheyears,bark(

树皮)27____coveredtherusting(生锈的)chain.Thenoneyear,anagriculturaldisaster28____Michigan.Alloftheelmsliningtheroadleadingtothe

farmbecame29____withthediseaseanddied.Everyonefiguredthattheold,badlywoundedelmcouldhardly30____.Thefarm’sownersevenconsideredcuttin

gdownthetree31____itdied.Buttheysimply32____todoso.Itwasasiftheoldtreehadbecomeafamilyfriend.Sotheydecidedtoleaveitasitwas.33____,thetr

eedidn’tdie!Yearafteryearit34____.Nobodycouldunderstandwhyitwastheonlyelmstillstandingthere.35____expertsc

ameovertostudythetree.Theyobservedthetrenchleftbytheironchain,nowalmostcompletelycoveredbybarkandbadlycorroded(侵蚀).Theexperts36____thatitw

astherustingchainthatsavedtheelm’slife.They37____thatthetreemusthaveabsorbedsomuchironfromtherustingchainthatitbecame38____tothedisease.Itissaidtha

twhatdoesn’tkillyouwillmakeyou39____.Or,asErnestHemingwayputit,“Life40____usall,butafterwards,manyofusarestrongestatthebrokenplaces.”21.A.cov

eredwithB.exposedtoC.chainedtoD.markedwith22.A.draggingB.pushingC.snatchingD.holding23.A.widenedB.strengthenedC.brightenedD.deepened24.A.reasonB.co

stC.weatherD.background25.A.treeB.bullC.carD.farm26.A.fallingB.hidingC.leavingD.showing27.A.slowlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.frequently28.A.happenedB.beat

C.struckD.occurred29.A.suppliedB.infectedC.equippedD.filled30.A.surviveB.restoreC.boomD.shape31.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD

.unless32.A.preferredB.resistedC.tendedD.hated33.A.ExcitedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.AmusinglyD.Amazingly34.A.expandedrapid

lyB.diedinstantlyC.fellillD.grewwell35.A.HealthB.PlantC.FoodD.Animal36.A.decidedB.arguedC.realizedD.understood37.A.agreedB.reasonedC.

respondedD.replied38.A.accustomedB.attachedC.immuneD.defenseless39.A.strongerB.kinderC.weakerD.Gentler40.A.breaksB.makesC.takesD.wakes第二节（共

10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式。Foodwasteisoneofthegreatestchallengesofourtime,andfruitandvegetable

sareespeciallyproblematic,asabout52%ofthemgobadbefore___41___（eventual）reachingconsumers.ButoneMalaysiancompanyhascomeup___42___asim

plesolutiontosolvethisproblem—atinystickerthatkeepsfruitfrom___43___(go)badforuptoweeks.You'veprobablyseenstickersonfruitbefore,___44___notliketheone

screatedbytheMalaysiancompany,Stixfresh.Thosecommonstickersaretypically___45___(use)onlytoprovideconsumerswith____46____(

inform)aboutthegrowersandhowthefruitwasgrown,butStixfreshhasacompletelydifferentpurpose.Itcontainssometh

ingspecialandall-naturalthatslowsdowntheripening(成熟)process,keepingthefruitfreshandjuicyformuch___47___(long).StixfreshfounderZha

friZainudinsaysthathethoughtoftheideaforthestickersaftervisitingafriend___48___ranafruitstore.Themanwasworriedaboutlosingmoneyeverydaybecauseofbadf

ruit,butheknewthattherewasnowaytostopnaturefromtaking____49____(it)course.TheMalaysianbusinessmanworkedwithmany___50___(university)todevelopan

dtesthissticker.Atfirst,Stixfreshstickerswereonlyusedtolengthentheshelf-lifeofmangoes,butthecompanylaterw

orkedonotherfruit,likedragonfruit,starfruit,applesandpears.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你的

同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅

限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThereismanyinterestingidiomsinChina.Nowletmetoexplainoneofthem,YeGongHaoLong.Inancienttimestherewasthemancall

edYeGong.Hetoldeveryonethatheloveddragonsverymuch．Inhishousealmosteverythingdecoratedwithdragondesigns,includingthewalls,twowindowanddoors.Whenarea

ldragonheardabouthisstory,itwasdeeplyimpressinganddecidedtovisitYeGong.However,whenthedragonstucktheirheadt

hroughonewindow,YeGongwasfrightenedandrunaway.Well,yousee,thisidiomisusedtodescribethosepeoplewhichappeartolikesomething,andactuallydon't．第二节：书面表达（满

分25分）假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1．学生以学习为主；2．健康更重要；3．减肥的正确方法；4．健康的心态也很重要。注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发

挥；2．词数：100左右。3．参考词汇：stateofmind心态DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting._________________

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________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2021-2022学年第一学期联片办学期末考试高二英语参考答案阅读：（每

小题2分，15题，共30分）1-5ADDBD6-10ACCBA11-15DDCDB七选五：（每小题2分，5题，共10分）16-20CBFAE完形：（每小题1.5分，20题，共30分）21-25CADAD26-30CACBA31-35CDD

DB36-40ABCAA语法填空：（每小题1分,10题，共10分）41.eventually42.with43.going44.but45.used46.information47.longer48.who/that49

.its50.universities短文改错：（每小题1.5分,10题，共15分）第一处：is改成are第二处：去掉to第三处：the改成a第四处：everything之后加was第五处：window改成windows第六处：impressing改成impressed第七处：their改

成its第八处：run改成ran第九处：which改成who第十处：and改成but书面表达：（共25分）DearXiaoWang,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwantedtoloseweig

htbydieting.Itisonlynaturalthatyounggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.However,inmyopinion,healthismoreimportantthanbeauty.F

orastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileappearanceisthesecond.Sodonotletothers’opinionsaffectyournormallife.However,ifyoudowan

ttoloseweight,itisagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexerciseandchangingunhealthyeatinghabits.Themostimportantthingis

thatyoukeepahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithyourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercomedifficultiesindieting.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelp

fultoyouandI’mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.Yours,LiHua.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com