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阅读理解解密01推理判断（分层训练）1.【山东省济宁邹城市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】EveryApril,Ifindmyselftroubledbythesameconcern—thatspringmightnotoccurthisyear.Thelan

dscapelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.OnMay3,Iawoketoagreensoamazingastobealmostelectric,asifspringweresimp

lyamatterofpressingaswitch.Hills,skyandforestrevealedtheirpurples,bluesandgreen.Thentherewastheoldappletree.Itsitsonanundevelope

dlotinmyneighborhood.Itbelongstonooneandthereforetoeveryone.Thetree’sdarkbranchesstretchoutinunpruned(未经修剪的)abandon.Untilla

styear,IthoughtIwastheonlyoneawareofthistree.Andthenoneday,inabitofspringmadness,Isetouttoprune(修剪)afewdisorderlybranches.Nosoonerha

dIarrivedunderthetreethanneighborsopenedtheirwindowsandsteppedontotheirporches(门廊).ThesewerepeopleIbarelyknew,butitwasasifIhadco

meuninvitedintotheirpersonalgardens.Mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak.“You’renotgoingtocutitdown,areyou?”sheaskedanxiously.Soon,halfthe

neighborhoodjoinedmeundertheappletree.ItstruckmethatIhadlivedthereforfiveyearsandonlynowwaslearningthesepeople’snames,whattheydidforalivingand

howtheypassedthewinter.Itwasasiftheoldappletreewasgatheringusunderitsbranchesforthepurposeofbothacquain

tanceshipandsharedwonder.Justtheotherday,Isawoneneighboratthelocalstore.Heremarkedhowthisrecentwinterh

adbeenespeciallylongandcomplainedofnothavingseenorspokenatlengthtoanyoneinourneighborhood.Andthen,helookedatmeandsaid,“Weneedtoprunet

hatappletreeagain.”1．Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthesuddenchangeoftheview?A．Frightened.B．Depressed.C．Surprised.D．Annoyed.2．Whydidtheneighbors

opentheirwindowsandstepout?A．Theyintendedtogreettheauthor.B．Theyfeltastonishedtonoticeastranger.C．Th

eymeanttoprotecttheirpersonalgardens.D．Theywonderedwhatmighthappentothetree.3．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheappletreeintheneighborh

ood’?A．Itservedasabond.B．Itwasleftunattended.C．Itstayedinapoorcondition.D．Itprovedtobeunappealing.4．Whatdidthene

ighborvaluemostaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Thearrivalofspring.B．Theneighborhoodgathering.分层练AC．Thepruningoftheappletree.D．Entertainmentinthelongwin

ter.2.【四川省内江市重点中学2022-2023学年高三上学期一诊】“Youwillbeinmyheartforever.Withoutyou,thereareonlyemptinessanddesertinmylife...”This

isalinefromaheartfeltpoemFengDuanwrotetohisfianceeChenLianfangin1955.Fengisnow94andChen90,andtheyhavebeenmarriedf

ormorethanhalfacentury.Feng,anacademicattheChineseAcademyofSciences,maynotbeaprofessionalpoetbutfor64years,Fenghaswrit

tencountlesslovepoemstohiswife.Oneveryimportantanniversaryorfestival,FengwouldsendapoemtoChen.In1978,whenChen’

scancersurgerysucceeded,Fengcreatedmorethantenpoemstocelebratehiswife’srecovery.Chenusedaredsuitcasetostoretheselovepoems.T

heacademichasalsotranslatedmanyEnglish,FrenchandGermanpoemsintoclassicalChinese.Thecouplewasintroduce

dtoeachotherbyacommonfriendin1953andFengsenttwopapercopiesofpoemstoChenasagift.“AslongasIthinkofyou,abeamofsunshinelightsupmyheart,”Fengwrote.Chen

recalledthefirsttimeFenginvitedhertohisdormitorytohaveacupofteaandshethoughtthecupwasmadeoffrostedglass.Asthetwobecamecloser,Chenoftenvisi

tedtheacademic’sdorm.SherealizedthatthecupwastheonlyonepoorFengowned.Theopaque(不透明的)cupwasnotfrostedglassbutcommonglassstainedwithtoothpaste.Later

sheboughtmanyclothesandevenastoveforFeng,makinganicechangefromthesinglemanslife.Feng’smarriagetoChenbroughtmorehappinessandnowChenstilllooksaft

erFeng’sdailyneeds.1．WhenFengfirstmetChen,hewas.A．32B．30C．28D．262．WhatchangedidChenbringtoFeng?A．Chenm

adeagreatdifferencetoFeng’sdailylife.B．ChenchangedFeng’sacademiclifegreatly.C．ChenwrotealotofpoemstoFeng.D．ChenintroducedalotoffriendstoFeng.3．Wh

atcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ChenandFenghappenedtomeeteachotheronthecampus.B．Fengwrotemanypoemsindifferentlan

guages.C．ChencherishedthepoemsFengwrotetoher.D．Fenglikedhisopaquecupsomuch.4．Thewriterwrotethepassagetoshow.A．howafamouspoetwriteslo

vepoemstohiswifeB．howthelovepoemsjointwoheartstogetherC．howimportantlovepoemsareinthemarriageD．howthelovepoem

smakethecouplefamous3.【陕西省宝鸡教育联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量检测（四）】Whatdoyoudowithyourclothesthatyoudon’twanttowearanymore?T

hroughcutting,stitching(缝)andredesigning.BaxterSalzwedelhasfoundafashionablewaytobesustainnble(可持续的).InMarch,recyclingclothesearnedt

he17-year-oldfromElkhartLake-GlenbeulahHighSchoolinWisconsin,US,afinalistspotintheYoungEntrepreneurs

competition.ThecompetitionwashostedbyJuniorAchievementofWisconsin,anon-profitorganization.Hewonascholarshipo

f$10,000forhissustainableclothingbrandTheMadPatcher.Inthebeginning.Salzwedeljustworkedwithclothesforfun.Helearnedhissewingskillsatayoun

gagefromhisgrandmother.Hethenstartedtotearuphisoldjeanstotryandcreatecoolnewdesigns.ThefunhobbyquicklyturnedintoabusinessforSalzwedelwhenhisf

riendsandclassmatesstartedaskinghimtomakecustomizedclothingforthem.“SomanypeoplewantedthemthatIwasn’tgoingtomake150pairsofpantsforfree,sothatwas

when1hadtostartmakingabusinessoutofit,”SalzwedeltoldtheSheboyganPress.In2021,Salzwedelstartedhisclothi

ngbrand.Heusescolourfulandpatternedfabrics(布料)fromotherclothestocreatehispatchwork(拼接)designs,likejeans,shirtsandjackets.Heo

nlyusesdonatedorrecycledmaterialstoensuremaximumsustainability.Salzwedelhasearnedthousandsofdollarsthroughsellinghisc

lothes,andhedonated25percentofhisprofitstonon-profitorganizations.Talkingaboutthecompetition,Salzwedelsaid,“Itwasexcitingtodothatandm

eetallsortsofyoungpeoplewithsimilarideas.”TheteenagerplannedtousetheprizetoattendtheFashionInstituteofTechnolog

yinNewYork.Thecollegeisoneofthemostfamousfashionschoolsintheworld.Meanwhile,hewillcontinuedoinghisbusinessevenafterhegraduates.ForSalzwede

l,TheMadPatcherisalifelongprojectworthworkingon.1．WhatinspiredSalzwedeltodobusiness?A．Hisinterestinfashiondesign.B．Thepopularityofhis

pants.C．Hisgrandmother’sencouragement.D．Thegrowingproblemoffashionwaste.2．WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutTheMadPatcher?A．Itaimstopromotesecond-handclot

hes.B．Itusesdonatedmaterialstoreducecosts.C．Itproducessustainablefashionproducts.D．Itcopiesdesignsfromwell-establishedbrands.3．What

doesSalzwedelplantodowiththescholarship?A．Growhisclothingbrand.B．Earnadegreeinfashion.C．Donateittoafash

ionschool.D．Cooperatewithlike-mindedpeople.4．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSalzwedel?A．Strongbutse

lfish.B．Braveanddetermined.C．Talentedbutnegative.D．Creativeandgenerous.4.【江苏省苏州高新区第一中学2021-2022学年高三一模】Stargazerscanvisitfamousdark-skyparksin

theworldandenjoyunpollutedviewsofnightskies.Let'stakeadeeperdiveintowhatyou'llseeatthedark-skyparks.JoshuaTreeNationalPark,CaliforniaJoshuaTr

eeNationalParkisapopularattractionforstargazerslivingonthewestcoast.Despitebeinginfluencedbylightpollutiononitsweste

rnbordersfromCoachellaValleycities,itsrelativeisolationfrommajorcitiesintheeast(withPhoenixbeingtheclosestcityareasom

e300milesaway),providesitwithsomeofthedarkestskiesinCalifornia.ElquiValley,ChileApopularwineregioncentere

dontheElquiRiverinnorthernChile,theElquiValleyalsooffersidealconditions(high-altitude,low-population,limitedcloudcover)fo

runcorkingabottleandtoastingtheheavensabove.Spanningsome90,000acres,theregionhasthedistinctionofbeingnamedthef

irst-everDarkSkySanctuarybytheInternationalAstronomicalUnionin2015.It'salsohometonearlyadozenobservatories,boutiquestargazing

hotelsandalargevarietyoftoursthatcoverbothcosmicanddaytimespectacles.WadiRum,JordanOneofJordan'smostvaluabletouristdestinations,WadiR

umisanotherworldlymountaindesertfeaturingdramaticrockformationsandwind-sweptrust-coloreddunes.WadiRumi

sanincrediblelandscapetoo(usedforalotofsci-fimovieslikeRogueOne,PrometheusandTheMartian)andit'soneoftheda

rkplaceswhereyoucanjustsitandlookupatthewonderofthenightskywithverylittleinterruption.GreatSandDunesNation

alParkandPreserve,AmericaIt'snosurprisethatGreatSandDunesNationalParkandPreservehasbeenbuildingareputationf

orgoodnightskyviewing.Thedryair,highelevation,andlackoflightpollutionallmaketheparkanidealdark-skydestination.TheSangredeCri

stoMountainsblockmuchoftheskyglowcomingfromnearbycities,shrouding(遮蔽，笼罩)thepark-withits149,164acresofdunes,wetlands,grasslands,forest

sandalpinetundra-indarkness.1．WhatdoweknowaboutJoshuaTreeNationalPark?A．Itisrelativelyseparatedfrommajorcities.B．Itisthefirstdarkskyparkintheworl

d.C．Itisaffectedbynolightpollution.D．Itisnamedasthedarkestskyintheworld.2．WhathelpspreventGreatSandDunesfromlight?A．Thewetlands.B．Thesand

dune.C．Theforests.D．Themountains.3．Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A．Parkgoers.B．Spaceexplorers.C．Starobserve

rs.D．Adventurouscampers.5.【“皖江名校”高三决战高考最后一卷】Thestomachisanextremelystrongorgan,fullofacidtobreakdowneachmeal.Inordertopreventthisacidfromburnin

gaholeinourstomachsanddamagingotherorgans,ourstomachliningisspeciallyadaptedtocontaintheacidsafely.H.pyloriareabletolive

inthestomachbylivinginthelining,safefromharshstomachacid.Thesebacteriaareactuallyprettycommoninpeople,appro

ximatelyathirdofAustralianshaveH.pyloriintheirbodies,butnotallhavesymptoms.Thebacteriacaneventuallycr

eateinfectioninstomachlining,aconditionknownasgastritis(胃炎）,bywearingawaytheliningandallowingstomacha

cidtoburnawaystomachtissue,causingpainfululcers(溃疡）。Upuntilthe1980s,itwasthoughtthatbacteriacouldnotsurviveinstom

achacid.Thecauseofstomachulcerswasduetolifestylechoices:stress,smoking,spicyfoods;thestomachacidwasbreakin

gthroughtheliningonitsown.Thisbeliefwasfirstquestionedin1979byRobinWarren,anAustralianpathologist,whofound

bacteriaonamicroscopeslidecontainingthestomachliningofapatientwithgastritis.IntheyearsthatfollowedWarrencontinuedhisresearch.Warrenthenteamedupwit

hBarryMarshallin1981andthetwocontinuedwiththeresearch,tryingtoseparatethemysterybacteriaandfindacure.Overthenextth

reeyears,theytestedtheirtheorieswithsomepositiveresults,howevertheideathatbacteriacouldbethecauseofgastritiswasnotwide

lyacceptedorevenacknowledged.Finally,fedupwithbeingignoredandconfidentinhisfindings,BarryMarshalldecidedtotestonhimself.HeinfectedhimselfwithH.pylo

riandsoondevelopedgastritisandterriblestomachulcers.Marshallthenbegantocurehimselfbytakingadoseofantibiotics(抗生素）.Thisonceandforallprovednoto

nlythatbacteriacouldgrowinstomachacid,butitcouldalsocausegastritisandstomachulcers.Eventually,theworldfullyacknowledgedWarrenandMarshall

'shugecontributiontoscienceandmedicineandthetwowereawardedtheNobelprizeinMedicinein2005.Twenty-sixyearsafterRobinWarrenfirstbeganhi

sresearch.1．WhydidtheacademicsinitiallyrefusetoacceptthatH.pyloricausedgastritis?A．Lifestylechoicescausedstomachulcers.B．Stomachacidcouldbreakthroug

htheliningonitsown.C．Theythoughtthatbacteriacouldn'tsurviveinthestomach.D．TheAustralianpathologistRobinWarrenprovidednoevidence.2．Howdid

BarryMarshallprovethatH.pyloricausedgastritis?A．Choosingunhealthylifestyles.B．IntroducingH.pyloritohisownstomach.C．Findingthebacter

iaonstomachlining.D．GrowingH.pyloriinthelab.3．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Scientificprogresstakestime.B．Scienceguidesme

dicalpractices.C．Warrenisnotaproductivescientist.D．OnlyMarshalldeservestheprize.4．Thetextismostlikelywrittento.A．ChemistsB．PatientsC．Researcher

sD．Thegeneralpublic1.【江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（三）】Getstuckintochemistrywiththesefascinatingguides.AnElementaryGuidetothePeriodicTableb

yGillArbuthnott(BloomsburyChildren’sBooks)Therearelotsoffunnystories,fascinatingfactsandinterestingexplanationspackedintothisbook,whicha

imstoprovideagoodintroductiontotheperiodictable.Aswellasplentyofinformation,therearelotsofeye-catchingdi

agramsandillustrations.ExploringtheElementsbyIsabelThomas.IllustratedbySaraGillingham(PhaidonPress)Thisbeautifullydesignedbookprovi

desanintroductoryguidetothechemicalelements—wheretheyarefound,theirpropertiesandtheremarkablewayswe’velearnedtousethem.Smartand

stylish,thebookevencomeswithanillustratedperiodictable.TheElementsintheRoombyMikeBarfield.IllustratedbyLaurenHumphrey(LaurenceKing)Asthecandidatef

orlotsofawards,thisentertainingbookinvitesyoutojoindetectiveSherlockOhmsashetriestosolvethemysteryofhowabsolutelyeverythingcametoexist

.Thisisafunwaytolearnaboutthebasicsofchemicalelements,fromaluminumtozinc.ThePeriodicTableBookbyDarlingK

indersley,LtdIfyouarejuststartingyourchemistrylearning,looknofurtherthanthiscomprehensivevisualencyclopedia,wh

ichispackedwithstunningphotographs.Itcoversallthebasicsofchemistry,withinformationaboutthedifferentelements,an

dyou’llalsolearnaboutsomeofthefamousscientistswhodiscoveredthem.1．Whichbookcanexplaintheapplicationoftheelements?分层练BA．AnElementary

GuidetothePeriodicTableB．ExploringtheElementsC．TheElementsintheRoomD．ThePeriodicTableBook2．HowisMikeBarfield’sbookdifferen

tfromtheotherbooks?A．Itcontainsanillustratedperiodictable.B．Itincludesinterestingstoriesandfacts.C．Itintrod

ucessomeofthefamouschemists.D．Ithasthepotentialforwinningprizes.3．Whoarethefourbooksespeciallyintendedfor?A．Chemistryresearchers

.B．Chemistrymajors.C．Chemistrybeginners.D．Chemistryteachers.2.【江苏省新高考基地学校2022-2023学年高三12月第三次大联考】Carpenteristheleadaut

horofapaperinNatureReviewsPsychologythatexaminedmorethan100yearsofresearchonlearning.“Thebenefitsofspacingandretrievalpracticehaveb

eenconfirmedoverandoverinstudiesinlabs,classrooms,workplaces,butthereasonwhywe’representingthisresearchisthatthesetwotechniqueshav

en’tfullycaughton.Iftheywereemployedallthetime,we’dseebigincreasesinlearning,”saidCarpenter.Inthepaper,C

arpenterandherco-authorsdescribespacingasastrategytolearninsmallamountsovertime.It’stheoppositeofcramming(塞满)thenightbeforeanexam.

Inonestudy,medicalstudentswhoreceivedrepeatedsurgerytrainingoverthreeweeksperformedbetterandfasterontests2weeksand1yearlatercompa

redtomedicalstudentswhohadthesametrainingallononeday.Carpentersaysthereisn’tauniversalruleabouthowmuchtimetoschedulebetweenpra

cticesessions.Butresearchshowsreturningtothematerialafterforgettingsome—butnotall—ofthecontentiseffective.Retrievalpractic

eisastrategythatinvolvesrecallingwhatwaslearnedpreviously.Itcantakemanyforms,includingflashcards,practicete

stsandopen-endedwritingprompts,andhelpslearnersrecognizewhattheydoanddon’tknow.Thepaper’sauthorsemphasizetha

tpeoplewhochecktheirresponsesforerrorsorgetfeedbackrightawaylearnevenbetter.Morethan200studiesshowpeoplegenerallymaintainmorei

nformationforlongerperiodsoftimewithretrievalpracticecomparedtostrategiesthatdonotinvolveretrieval(e.g.,re-rea

dingatextbook.)Theauthorsarguepeoplewhocombinespacingandretrievalpracticehavethebestchanceofrememberinginformation.“Forgettingisaverynatu

ralthing;youcan’tstopforgettingevenifyoutry,butyoucanslowdownforgettingbyusingretrievalpracticeandspacing,”saidCarpenter.Carpentersayssheuse

sdigitaltools(e.g.,onlinepracticequizzes,clickerquestions)toincorporateretrievalpracticeandspacingintoheruniversitycourses,butth

ereareotherwaystobringthesestrategiesintotheclassroom.1．Whydotheauthorandhisgrouppresentthisresearch?A．Becausepeopledon’tacceptthetwotechniqu

es.B．Becausethetwotechniqueshaven’tpopularized.C．Becausepeoplehavemuchdifficultyinlearning.D．Becausethetwotechniqu

esaretakinglittleeffect.2．HowdoesCarpenterprovespacingissuperiortocramming?A．Bystudyingsomecases.B．Byr

eceivingsometraining.C．Byapplyingsomerules.D．Byschedulingsometime.3．Whatcanretrievalpracticehelppeopletoget?A．Selfassessment.B．Widerecognition.C．Po

sitiveresponse.D．Generalstrategies.4．WhatmightCarpentertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?A．Thebenefitsofspacingandretrievalpractice.B．Potentialwa

ysusedtoslowdownforgetting.C．Argumentsaboutwhattodotostopforgetting.D．Otheruniversitycoursesworthremembering.3.【江苏省南

通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（三）】ScientistsresearchingclimatechangeinAntarcticaarestudyingpenguinsinanefforttobetterundersta

ndthearea’senvironmentalhealth.Thescientistsaremeasuringthegrowthanddevelopmentofthepenguinpopulation

ontheeasternsideoftheAntarcticPeninsula.“Wearecountingpenguinneststounderstandhowmanypenguinsareinacolony,producingyoungeveryyear,andwhether

thatnumberisgoingupordownwiththeenvironmentalconditions,”saidAlexBorowicz.HeisanecologyresearcheratNewYork’sStony

BrookUniversity.Theworkisnoteasyforclimateresearchersintheicy,farawayreachesofAntarctica.Butpenguinsareea

siertofollowthansomeotherkindsofanimalsbecausetheynestonland.Theirblackbodiesandwastedroppingscanalsobeidentifiedagainstthearea’swhi

tebackground.MichaelWethington,anotherresearcherfromStonyBrook,toldReutersthepenguinpopulationcanrepresentoverallclimatecondition

sandthehealthofthearea’swholeecosystem.Theresearcherssaycountsofindividualpenguinscanbecombinedwithdatafromsatelliteimagestogetamorecomp

letepictureofhowtheanimalsareprogressing.Gentoopenguins—withbrightorangebeaksandwhitemarkingsontheirheads—preferopenwaterwithoutbrokenpiecesoficef

loatingaround.SowhentemperaturesontheAntarcticPeninsulabeganrisingduringthelatterhalfofthe20thcentury,Gentoopopulationsmovedso

uth.Gentoopenguinsdon’tlikeseaice.Theymostlyforage(觅食)overthecontinentalshelfanddon’tgofarouttosea.Asseaicehasdecreasedalongthewesternsideofthepeni

nsula,Gentoosseemtohavegottenusedtothechangedconditions.ButthosesameconditionshavebeenworsefortheAdeliepenguinspecies.Thisisbecauseth

eAdeliesdependonseaiceforfeedingandreproduction.“WhenwefindAdeliepenguins,wetypicallyknowthatseaiceisnearby,”StonyBrook’

sWethingtonsaid.Headdedthatwheneverresearchersseeseaicedecreasingordisappearing,theyalsoseeAdeliepenguinpopulationsplunge.EventhoughAdeli

epenguinsareincreasinginnumberoverall,somepopulationshavefallenbymorethan65percent,researcherssay.8．Whydoscientistsstudyingclimatechangei

nAntarcticastudypenguins?A．Toofferthembetterprotection.B．Tofindoutaboutthepenguinpopulation.C．Tohaveaclearerideaoftheir

livinghabits.D．TolearnmoreabouttheconditionsofAntarctica.9．Whatmakespenguinseasiertofollowthanotherkindsofa

nimals?A．Theirvariouskindsofspecies.B．Theiruniqueeatinghabits.C．Theirnestinghabitandbodycolor.D．Theirunusualhuntingways.10．Whatcanbeinfer

redaboutGentoopenguinsfromparagraph4?A．Theyarequiteadaptive.B．Theyareingreatdanger.C．Theytendtohuntfarouttosea

.D．Theyhaveapreferenceforseaice.11．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Adeliepenguinhasbeenaffectedbyclimatechange.

B．Adeliepenguinhasgotusedtothechangingenvironment.C．Adeliepenguinpopulationhasfallenbymorethan65percent.D．Adeliepepenguinpopulation

representsthearea’swholeecosystem.4.【浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年高三12月诊断性考试】Ender’sGamebyOrsonScottCardAlienshaveattackedEarthtwiceandalmostdes

troyedhumanbeings.Humanscouldn’tloseanymore.Therefore,theworldgovernmenthasstartedtotrainmilitarygeniusesintheartsofwar.EnderWigginistaking

partinthistraining.Hewinsallthegames.Heknowstimeisrunningout,butcanhesavetheplanet?It’sgoodsciencefictionforboys.The

BrokenEarthTrilogy(三部曲)byN.K.JemisinMovingintomoremodernterritory,eachentryofN.K.Jemisin’sTheBrokenEarthTrilogywonaH

ugoAwardwhenitwasfirstpublished.It’sascience-fictionstorymarriedtofantasyelementsthatisoneofthemostfamouspiecesofliterature.The

ExpanseseriesbyJamesS.A．CoreyThisspectacularseriesconsistsofninebooks.Iknowthatlookslikealotofnovels,butt

rustme,theyareabsolutelyworthreading.TheExpanseiseasilyoneofthebestsci-fiseriesinhistory,andnowtheTVadaptationhasbecomeone

ofthebestsci-fishowsinhistory.Thefirstbookstartsinoursolarsystemandexpandsbeyonditwithagrowingcastofcharactersthatwillfeellikefamilyafteradiveinto

thisfantasticseries.SnowCrashbyNealStephensonThisistheonlystand-alonebookonthislist,soifyoudon’tfeellikeinvestingin300,000pagesofcont

ent,NealStephenson’sSnowCrashisforyou.Thisauthorofthebookusesvirtualrealityasthesetting,andthemaincharacterisapizzadeliver

ymaninoneworldandawarriorprinceinanother.1．Whichbookissuitableforyouifyoufavoraward-winningones?A．TheBrokenEarthTrilogyB．Ender’sGameC．SnowCrashD．The

Expanse2．Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A．TheyallhaveTVadaptations.B．Theyarebasedontruestories.C．Theyarebest-sellersonshelf.D．Theyarefiction

worthreading.3．Whatistheauthor’smainpurposebylistingthebooks?A．Toadvertise.B．Tointroduce.C．Torecommend.D．Toinstruct.5

.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】Ittakesalotofhardworkanddeterminationtoachievebiggoals.Manytimes,peoplemustpersever

einspiteofobstaclestorealizetheirdreams.ColletteDivittoisatalentedbakerwhomanagedtodojustthat.Sheusedherbrightpersonality,determination,andtalent

tobecomeanentrepreneur.ColletteDivittowasborninBoston.Likemanyothers,aftergraduatingfromcollege,shewantedtogetajob.Shewenttomanyjobinterviews,butsh

ekeptgettingrejected.Manyemployerssaidshewas“nottherightfit”.Divittobelievedshewasbeingrejectedsooft

eninthatshewasbornwithDownsyndrome,whichisageneticdisorderrelatedtoaperson’schromosomes.PeoplewithDownsyndromeoftenhaveintellectualorph

ysicaldisabilities.Facingmanyjobrejections,Divittofeltdiscouragedandhurt.Shefeltshewantedtoopenherownbusi

nessandbeherownboss.Shethoughtaboutherhobbiesandpassions.Divittoknewshelovedbaking.Shewouldalwayscreate

deliciousrecipestosharewithherfamilyandfriends.Oneoftheserecipeswasforachocolatechipcookierolledincinnam

onsugar.Hermomtastedthecookiesandurgedhertowritedowntherecipetomakethemagain.Divittobeganbakingandsellingherchocolatecookieslocall

y,callingherbusiness“Collettey’sCookies”.ShetookhercookiestoalocalgrocerystorenamedGoldenGooseMarket.Immediately

aftertastingthecookies,themarketdecidedtosellDevitto’scookies.GoldenGooseMarketbecameDivitto’sfirstclient.Eventually,atelevi

sionstationsharedthestoryofDivitto’sccokiebusiness.Herstorywentviral!Divittodidn’tjustcreateCollectey’sCookies

toselldeliciousbakedgoods.Shehasagreatambitiontoexpandherbusinesssothatshecanhireasmanypeopleaspossible.Currently,manyofherempl

oyeeshavedisabilities.Divittoalsowantsnon-disabledbusinessownerstoseethestrengthsandtalentsofpeoplewithdisabilities.Themajorityofdisabledpe

oplewhocanworkcannotfindpayingjobs.Evenwhentheydogetjobs,theyareoftenpaidlessthantheminimumwage.Divittowantstochangethese

statistics.Shewantstomakesurepeoplewithdisabilitiesgetjobsthatpayfairly.1．WhatdidCollettethinkwastheprobablereasonfo

rherjobrejections?A．Shewantedtorunherownbusiness.B．Shewasnotequaltothesejobs.C．Shewasnotperseverantenoughtofa

ceobstacles.D．Shewasprejudicedforherdisability.2．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribehowshemade“Collettey’sCooki

es”asuccess?A．Shefullytookadvantageofsocialconnections.B．Sheturnedherpassionforbakingintoathrivingbusiness.C．Shehadhercookiespromotedontelevision.

D．Sheemployedateamofdisabledpeople.3．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Divitto’sattitudetothedisabled.B．Divitto’ss

trategyofexpandingthebusiness.C．Divitto’squalityofbeinganentrepreneur.D．Divitto’smissiontoempowerthed

isabledwithjobopportunities.4．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthestory?A．Nothingseeks,nothingfinds.B．Suc

cessandrestdon’tsleeptogether.C．Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.D．Birthismuch,butbreeding(养育)ismore.6.【山东省济宁市2022-

2023学年高三统考】Employerstodaytendtohirestudentswhotrulymadethemostoftheirtimeoncampus.Gettinginvolvedinanex

tracurricularclubcouldbeoneofyourhighlights.Media&PublicationClubItfocusesonpublishingacampusnewspaper,creatingawe

bsite,orwritingads.Theskillsetsrequiredtosuccessfullycreatemediatodayareincrediblyvaried.Youmayhaveapassionforthewrittenw

ordorlovegraphicdesign.Whateverthecase,youarelikelytofindyourplacewithintheclub.AcademicClubThisclubisamongthemostpopularonc

ampus,whichcanbeagreatbenefittoadegree-seeker,becausetheyallowyoutoconnectwithotherstudentsinthesamemajorandofteneventonetworkwith

professionalsfromindustriesinwhichyouplantoseekemploymentaftergraduation.CommunityServiceClubIfyouareeagertomakeadifferencetotheworld,theclub

focusingonservingothersmightbetheperfectmatchforyou.Thisclubisintendedforchildren,seniors,underservedpopu

lations,animals,theenvironment,andsoon.Ifyouhaveadesiretohelp,theopportunitytoservelikelyexistsonyourcampus.Sports&RecreationClubIfyouarep

assionateaboutthesportyou’repursuing,itdoesnotmatterifyouaren’tplayingattheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation(NCAA)level.Clu

bsportsareusuallynotregulatedbytherulesoftheNCAA,butyouhavechancestotraveltoothercollegesinordertocompete.Thelevelofcompetitionisgenerallyno

tquiteasintense,whichmakesclubsportsanextremelypopularoptionifyou’rejustlookingtoplayforfun.1．Whichcluboffersachancet

oworkwithyourpotentialcolleagues?A．Media&PublicationGroup.B．AcademicClub.C．CommunityServiceClub.D．Sports&RecreationClub.2．Whatdoweknowab

outtheSports&RecreationClub?A．ItmustfollowtheNCAArules.B．Itcanholdinterschoolcompetitions.C．Itoffersintensetrainingfromtimetotime.D．Itonl

yadmitsmemberswithNCAAlevels.3．Whoisthetexttargetedat?A．Employers.B．Professors.C．Undergraduates.D．Children.