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秘密★考试结束前丽江市2021年春季学期高中教学质量监测高二英语试卷命题学校：宁蒗县第一中学（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分150分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2．每小题选出答

案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanusuallyshop?A.FromtheInternet.B.FromTV.C.Fromphys

icalstores.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhichcountrieshavelandedonMars.B.China’snewachievementinspace.C.China’spl

antogotoMars.3.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsSteve?A.Admiring.B.Impatient.C.Indifferent.4.Wherewillthemanprobablyg

onext?A.Wal-Mart.B.MirazurRestaurant.C.InternationalCinema.5.WhenwillKarengetoffworktoday?A.6:30.B.5:30.C.5:00.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题

将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’sCrufts?A.Thedog’sname.B.AplaceinRussia.C.Thedogshow.7.WheredoesDyla

ncomefrom?A.Belgium.B.TheUK.C.TheUS.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Cousins.C.Strangers.9.Whathappene

dtotheman’sitem?A.Itwaslost.B.Itwasbroken.C.Ithasn’tbeenshipped.10.Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?A.Annoyed.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.听第8段材料，回答第1

1至13题。11.What’stheman’snationality?A.Korean.B.Spanish.C.Chinese.12.WhydomostyoungpeopleloveHanfuaccordingtothewoman?A.Tobe

elegant.B.Toattractothers’attention.C.Toexpressindividuality.13.WhichkindofHanfudoesthewomansuggestbuying?A.Silkones.B.Cottonones.C.Themos

tpopularones.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdidMarineshareonTwitterlastnight?A.Thelinkstowebsitesofclothes.B.Acomment.C.Aphotograph.15.WhatdoesMarinethinkh

ascausedherappearanceanxiety?A.Expectingtoomuchapprovalfromothers.B.Psychologicalcomparison.C.Lowself-esteem.16.Whoi

stheman?A.Marine’sdoctor.B.Marine’sco-worker.C.Marine’steacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B

.Chairingameeting.C.Conductinganinterview.18.Inwhichcountrydidblindboxesfirstbecomepopular?A.China.B.Japan.C.Thailand.19.H

owmuchcouldtheblindboxmarketbeworthby2024?A.1.14billionyuan.B.7.4billionyuan.C.30billionyuan.20.WhyisWangKefondofblindboxes?A.Togetasurprise.B.Toga

incomfort.C.Toreducestress.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheAdvertisingDepar

tmentofTheBangkokPostislookingforhighlymotivatedadvertisingsalesexecutives（销售主管）toselladvertisingtoprime

targetsinitswiderangeofpromotionalpublications（宣传性出版物）.Aspartofoursalesteam,yourprimaryresponsibilitywillbetomeet

establishedandagreedsalestargets.Youwillalsoneedtoknowhowtofindpotentialnewcustomers.Inaddition,youwillberequiredtofollowupyoursalesbys

endingcopyandartworkandgettingcustomerapproval.Qualifications:Male/Female,aged23-35yrs.Bachelor’sdegreeinanyrelatedfieldsExperienceofsellingp

rintandonlineadvertisingorsimilarfieldsispreferredProductiveandgoodinterpersonalandcommunicationskillsAbilitytoworkwellunderpressureGo

odcommandofwrittenandspokenEnglishComputerskillsIfthissoundslikeachallengeyou’dliketoconsiderseriously,th

ensendanapplicationlettertogetherwithyourresume,detailsofyourexpectedsalary,andarecentphotographto:AdvertisingDepa

rtmentBangkokPostPublicCompanyLimited136BangkokPostBuilding,SunthornKosaRoad,KlongToey,Bangkok10110Email:display@ba

ngkokpost.co.th21.Theworkdutyofanadvertisingsalesexecutivedoesnotinvolve_______.A.sendingapplicationletters

B.meetingsalestargetsC.sellingadvertisingD.lookingfornewcustomers22.Whoisthemostsuitableforthejob?A.AJapanese,27,withahighschoolcerti

ficate.B.AnIndian,38,withagoodcommandofEnglish.C.AThai,23,acollegestudentmajoringinadvertising.D.AChinese,30,withrichexperienceofadvertising.23.Wher

ewillyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Inatravelbrochure.B.Inanadvertisingtextbook.C.Inalocalnewspaper.D.Inamarketr

eport.BAnairportmaybeoneofthelastplacespeoplewouldexpecttofindrandomactsofkindness,butonefrequentflyerisd

oingwhatshecantoliftspirits.Holdingahandfulofhomemadehappiness,CatharineKnightishopingtochangetheworldwithonekindwordatatime.“Ijustwants

omebody’sdaytobebetter,”saidKnight.“Ireallyjustwanttomaketheworldabetterplace.”Whiletravelingforwork,she’shandingoutcardstostrangersattheairport.E

achcardcontainsamessagemeanttoshineabitoflightintothesedarkdays.“Youhavetowearamasksoyoucan’tseesomebodysmileorifthey’resad,”saidK

night.“Soifyouwatchsomebody’seyes,youcankindofdeterminemaybethatpersonneedsalittlepick-me-up.”“Peopleneedtoknowth

atthere’sstillkindnessinthisworld,”sheadded.ButintheageofCOVID19,youcan’tblameHeidiBotkinforbeingalittleskept

ical,untilthemessagesunkin.“IwassuperstressedoutwhenIgotthethreekidsbymyself,”saidBotkin.“So,yeah,thatwasanicelittlepick-me-up.”Thisrandomactofkin

dnessprojectstartedthreeyearsago.KnightandhersonParkerwriteupliftingmessagesforpeoplethey’venevermetandmaynevers

eeagain.Morethan25,000havebeenwrittensofar,includingoneforpilotMichaelJones.“Ithelped,youknow,Ithinkeverybody

’shavingtheirownpersonalstrugglesrightnow,”saidJones.Atatimewhenwehavetostayapart,thisisasmallreminderthatwe’r

eallstillinthistogether.24.WhatdidCatharineKnightdoattheairport?A.WritingupliftingmessagesforfriendsB.Holdingahandfulofhomemadehappiness.C

.Expectingtofindrandomactsofkindness.D.Handingouthomemadecardstostrangers.25.WhydidCatharineKnightstartthisbehavior?A.Tocomfortpeoplewithh

erkindness.B.Toaskpeopletowearmask.C.Toremindpeopleofimportantmessages.D.Totellpeopletobekind.26.Wha

tcanwelearnfromKnight’sbehavior?A.Onegoodturndeservesanother.B.Asimpleactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.C.Agoodbeginningmakesago

odending.D.Wherethereislife,thereishope.27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoKnight’sbehavior?A.DoubtfulB.Objec

tiveC.FavorableD.CriticalCMagicisaformofentertainmentthatisbasedonpretendingtodothingsthatareimpossible.Themagicianisaspeciallytrainedactor.Het

riestomaketheaudiencebelievethathehasthepowertodothingswhichareagainstthelawsofnature.Magicshowsareentert

ainingaslongastheaudiencedoesnotdiscoverhowthetricksaredone.Themagicianusuallydependsonhisskillwithhishands,onhisknow

ledgeofpsychology,and,sometimes,onmechanicaldevices(机械装置).Sincemagicperformanceismeanttotrickpeople,t

heuseofpsychologyisimportant.Themagicianmustkeeppeoplefromnoticingallthemovementsofhishandsandfromthinkingaboutthesecretpa

rtsofhisequipment.Hemustalsoleadtheaudiencetodrawfalseconclusions.Themagician’ssuccessdependsonthefa

ctthatmanythingsseenbytheeyearenotthethingsthatmatter.Twobasicmagictricksaremakingobjectsseemtoappear

andmakingobjectsseemtodisappear.Acombinationofthesetwotricksmakesforsomeinterestingeffects.Forexample,themagicianputsasmallballunderoneofseveralcups

.Theballthenseemstojumpfromonecuptoanotherortochangecolour.Whatactuallyhappensisthatthemagician,employingquickhandmovementsoramechanicaldevice,hi

desoneball.Whiledoingthishetalkstotheaudienceandwavesabrightlycolouredclothwithonehand.Theaudienceistoobusywatchingtheclothandlisteningtothemagician’

swordstonoticethathisotherhandishidingtheball.Anotherfavouritetrickistocutorburnsomething,andthenmakeita

ppearwholeagain.Whatactuallyhappensisthatthemagicianmakesthecutorburnedobjectdisappearbyquicklyhidingitwhilethe

audiencewatchessomethingelse.Thenhe“magically”makesitappearwholeagainbydisplaying(展示)anotherobjectthathasnotbeencutorburned.28.Whatis

theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplaintheartofmagic.B.Toteachpeopletobemagicians.C.Topromoteamagicshow.D.Topraisethetalentsofmagic

ians.29.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforasuccessfulmagictrick?A.Movingstageequipment.B.Applyinghightechnology.C.Directingtheaudience’sa

ttention.D.Keepingtheperformanceinsecret.30.Whatdoestheauthorfocusoninthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Drawingcomparisons.B.Makingasummary.C.Providingexa

mples.D.Explainingaconcept.31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Mechanicaldevicesareexpensive.B.Ittakespracticetoperformmagic.C.Mo

stmagiciansemployassistants.D.Smallobjectsaremagicians’favourite.DThewaywecookisimportant.Inmanycountries,thetwosourcesofheatusedforcookinga

renaturalgasorelectricstoves.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)warnsthatmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpo

llution.TheWHOfindsthatpoorcooking,heatingandlightingtechnologiesarekillingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.I

ndoorairpollutionresultsfromtheuseofdangerousfuelsandcookstovesinthehome.WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeopleareunabletousecleanfuelsand

technologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Andtheysaymorethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororou

tdoorairpollutioneachyear.Ofthatnumber,theWHOsaysabout4.3millionpeoplediefromhouseholdairpollutiongivenoffbysimplebiomass(生物燃料）andcoalstoves.The

sefindingsshowthatthehomeuseofpoisonousfuelsistoblameformanyofthesedeaths.Thesefuelsincludewood,coal,animalwasteandso

on.CarlosDoraisCoordinatorintheWHO’sDepartmentofPublicHealth,EnvironmentalandSocialDeterminantsofHealth.Hesa

yspeopleshouldnotuseunprocessedcoalandkerosene(煤油）fuelindoors.Hesaysopeningawindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation.Itwill

onlypollutetheoutdoors.“Newtechnologiesandcleanfuelscanridpeopleofthisproblem.”TheUnitedNationsfoundthatmoreth

an95percentoffamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricadependonsolidfuelsforcooking.ItsayshugepopulationsinIndia,ChinaandL

atinAmericancountries,suchasGuatemalaandPeru,arealsoatrisk.NigelBruceisaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool.Hes

aysresearchersaredevelopinggoodstovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuelsinamoreefficientway.“Therearealreadyma

nytechnologiesforcleanfuelsavailablenow.Aneffectiveandreasonablylow-costethanol(酒精）stovethatismadebyDomet

ic(aSweden-basedcompany)isnowbeingtestedout.Anotherinterestingdevelopmentiselectricinductionstoves.”InIndia,youcanbuyaninductionstoveforab

out$8.AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan$1.32.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bydescribingaprocess.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bylistingnumber

s.D.Bymakingclassifications.33.AccordingtoCarlosDora,whatisthebestsolutiontoindoorairpollution?A.Peopleshoulduse

newtechnologiesandcleanfuels.B.Peopleshoulduseaneffectiveaircleaner.C.Peopleshouldopenawindowordoortoletou

ttheharmfulair.D.Peopleshouldpreventthemselvesfrombeingexposedtoharmfulair..34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearealreadytwotechnol

ogiesforcleanfuelsavailableforuse.B.Burningsolidfuelscanhelplimitindoorairpollution.C.Peoplecanbuyethanolstovesma

debyDometicinIndia.D.Mostofthedeathsfromindoorpollutionareindevelopingcountries.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassag

e?A.Thewaywecookischanging.B.Indoorairpollutionkillsmillionseachyear.C.Thedevelopmentofelectricstoves.D.Causeofindoorairpollution.第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SleeptoLoseWeightArecentstudyfoundthatpeoplewhoslee

plesstendtobefat.Expertssaidit’stimetofindoutifmoresleepcanfightobesity.Nowadays,themostpopularmethodtokeepfitisdoingmoreexerciseand

eatingless.Somepeopleeventakeweight-lossdrugstokeepslim,whichisunhealthyandharmfultoyourbody.“36Asaresult,we’vefailedtorecognizethevalueofg

oodsleep,”saidaphysician.Mensleepanaverageof27minuteslessthanwomen,andoverweightandfatpatientssleeplessthanpatientswithnormalweights.Ingener

al,fatpeoplejustsleepabout1.8hourslessaweekthanthosewithnormalweights.37Onlyanextra20minutesofsleeppernightcontributestoal

owerBODYMASSINDEX(身体质量指数).Wecautionthatthisstudydoesnotestablishacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenlimiteds

leepandfatness.However,investigationsofsuccessfulweightlossbysleepingmorehelpprovesuchaconnection.38Hereare

someotheradvantagesofsleepingmore.•39Thisisn’tjustforchildren.Adultswhogetenoughsleepalsodobetterontes

tsofshort-termmemory.•Bettermood.Aftergettingenoughsleep,youwillfindyourselffeelinghappyanddelighted.•Lowerstress.40Withthatpeoplecanbetter

controltheirbloodpressure.A.Sleepcandefinitelyreducelevelsofstress.B.Youwillbeenergized.C.You’lllearnbetter.D.Therefore,let’

sstaythinbysleepingmore.E.Thestudyisintendedtoofferahealthywaytohelppeoplesleeplonger.F.Theexpertssuggestthattoomuchextensionofsl

eeptimenotbenecessary.G.We’veputsomuchemphasisondietandexercise.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)41cameandsaid,“Pleaseletme42

apictureonawall.”Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall43.Sohe44theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameand

askedtoworkonthe45wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist’s46lookingatthefirstartist’swork.Thesecond

artistaskedtohaveathickcurtain47betweenthetwowalls48neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartis

tbroughtina(n)49supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha50andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist’sworkwas51,andthesecondartistsaid,“My

wallisreadytoo!”Thekingwentto52thefirstartist’swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge53ofmoney.Hethe

naskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.54!Eachlinewas55thesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he56howthesecondm

anhadmadeit.“Ijust57thewallwiththecloth,”themansaidbriefly.Thewallwasmade58whitemarble.Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Therefle

ction(倒影)ofthefirstpainting59uponit!Theworldisareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbe60.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.41.A.

waiterB.actressC.serverD.artist42.A.putB.copyC.paintD.get43.A.createdB.destroyedC.foundedD.built44.A.

persuadedB.realizedC.allowedD.decided45.A.sameB.similarC.oppositeD.ordinary46.A.withB.underC.uponD.without47.A.putbackB.putupC.putaway

D.puton48.A.evenifB.sothatC.asifD.onlyif49.A.specialB.regularC.extraD.strange50.A.mirrorB.clothC.stickD.pen51.A.stayedB.b

egunC.keptD.completed52.A.researchB.touchC.seeD.cover53.A.numberB.totalC.amountD.many54.A.AmazingB.ExcitingC.FamousD.Valuable55.A.probablyB.exa

ctlyC.certainlyD.hardly56.A.knewB.warnedC.noticedD.wondered57.A.drewB.facedC.displayedD.wiped58.A.ofB.fromC.toD.in59.A.setB.a

ddedC.showedD.took60.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.surprised第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Foodie(吃货)ornot.It

’slikelyyou’veheardofShaxianDelicacies.Thechain.61(originate)inShaxiancounty,Fujianprovince,hasbeenasuccessacrossthecountry.

Accordingtolocalofficials.thereareover80,000restaurantsservingShaxiantraditionalsnacksnationwide.Butitisalsoaglo

balhit.Thechainhaseateries(餐馆)in61foreigncountriesandregions.They62(belove)byforeigns.In2018.aShaxianDelicaciesrestaurantopen

edinNewYorkCity,only63(close)threehourslaterafterallthedishessoldout.“ItisamazingthattheShaxianDelicacies

canopenitseaterynearmyhouseinAmerica.Theflavorsofthefoodhere64(be)justthesameasIremember.”MsZheng,65wasborninFuzhoucity,capitalofFujianprov

ince,toldChinaDaily.66ithasalreadykeptthetitle“tasteofhome”,theShaxianDelicacieschainisalwayscreatingtastes

tailoredtodifferentlocalneeds.Forexample,theownerofitsfranchiseinFranceusesgreenteapowder,whichisverypopularthere,ratherthanspinachse

edsintheflourwrappers.WuShaohuainPortugal,67(special)prepares“friedmeat”and"friedspringrolls”forlocalresidentswholikefriedfood.Apartfromthedeliciousf

ood,acleanenvironmentalsokeeps68(customer)comingback.TheowneroftheShaxianDelicacieseateryinNewYork,ShaoBin

fangdesigned69openkitcheninherrestaurant.“Whenthecustomerscanseethecookingprocess,itputs70(they)ateaseoverfoodsafety,”ShaotoldPeople’sDaily.第四部分写作（共两

节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除

：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ireallymissmyhometown,whichIliveduntilIwast

en.SorecentlyIdecidedpayashortvisit.Tomyastonished,theplaygroundwherehehadagoodtimewithmyfriendsisnowcove

redwithbuildings.TheschoolIattendedarenolongerthereandnowithasbecameasupermarket.Atthattime,Ialwaysplayfootballwithseveralfriendafterclass.No

matterwhattheweatherwaslike,wealwaysplayedoutsidehappy.AndwedevelopedlifelongfriendshipwitheachotherwhichIv

alueitgreatly.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是光明中学的学生会主席李华，你校学生会应美国WhitneyHighSchool邀请，下星期将到该校进行交流访问，向该校学生介绍中国传统文化。请你给该校联系人

Mr.Steven写一封邮件，信的要点如下：1．感谢对方的邀请2．询问食宿、活动安排和说明要介绍的传统文化内容3．祝愿交流活动成功注意：1．词数120左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯