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英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhenyoueatoutinarestaurant,itisnotunusualtohearpeopleyelling,“Letmegetthiso

ne!”andsometimesseethempushingorarmwrestling(抢)tofightfortheprivilege(特权)ofpayingthebill.Thesefightersareoftenveryloudandactive.

Eachpersoninvolvedshowsanhonestdesiretopickupthebill,andintheend,allthepeopleatthetablegivethewinnerpraiseandgratitude.Infact,figuringoutwhowill

getthebillisalwaysaheadacheforChinesepeopleatformalmeals.Althoughthepeoplehostingthemealareverylikelytopaythecheck,itisacommonpracticetomakeatoke

n(装样子的)efforttopaythebill,butyouwillembarrassthemifyoudoendupactuallychippinginsomecash(凑钱).Inrecentyears,goingDutch(

AA制)hasbeenembracedbymanyyoungpeople.Butoldergenerationswhofear“losingface”stillfinditembarrassingandstingy(小气的)tocalculateeachperson’sshareofthebill

.AstravelguidebrandLonelyPlanetnoted,itisconsidered“theheightofunsophistication(不懂人情世故)”.Butthesedays,thankstod

igitalpaymentapps,splittingthebillelectronicallyisbecomingawidely-acceptedidea.Evenpeoplefromoldergenerationsmaybetempte

dtodoso.ByscanningaQRcodeandpayingtheshareviasocialnetworkingtoolWeChatande-commerceappAlipayontheir

smartphonesinoneeasyclick,urbanChinesearefindingiteasiertosavethemtheembarrassmentoffiguringouteachperson’spa

ymentwhentheyorderameal.Thisfunction“hasmadegoingDutchlesshassle(麻烦)andmorefuninChina”,CNNnoted.“Becauseoftheirconvenience,manyofusaren

everwithoutourphones.”Andperson-to-personmobilepaymentservicesareincrediblyeasytouseandsavethetroubleofdealingwithchange,”said18-

year-oldstudentinChina.“Youcanalsoleavefunnynotesusingemoji(表情符号)likeabowlofriceoracupofteatodescribeamealt

hatyouhaveshared.”21.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.TheChinesetraditionofdiningoutwithfriends.B.AnewtrendofsplittingthebillinChina.C.Howsocialnetwor

kingtoolshaveinfluencedourdailylives.D.WhypeopleinChinaargueoverwhopaysthebillwhendiningout.22.ManyChinesepeoplemakeatokenefforttopaythebillbe

cause________.A.Theydon’twanttobeconsideredunsophisticatedB.TheywantpraiseandgratitudefromtheirfriendsC.Th

eyconsideritanhonortohostthemealandpaythebillD.Theyfindithardtoworkouthowmucheachpersonneedstopay23.Accord

ingtothearticle,whataretheadvantagesofusingdigitalpaymentappstosplitthebill?a.They’reeasiertouseandmoreinteresting.b.Theysavethetrou

bleofdealingwithchange.c.Theymakeiteasiertofigureouthowmuchmoneyeachpersonhadtopay.d.Theymakepeoplelessembarrassedtosplitthebill.A.a,bB.b

.cC.a,b,dD.b,c,dBHaveyouevermadeyourlifelookalittlemorecharmingthanitactuallyisbypostingtruthsonsoci

almedia?Ifso,youmaybedamagingyourmentalhealth.Thepostswemakeonsocialmediaplatformsallowustolookbackandsee

whatwedidonagivenday.Butwhathappenswhen,inaneffortto(企图)impressouronlinefriends,photosandvideoswepostbecomebeautifiedversionsofthethingswedid?Ayoungg

irlnamedSophiawentouttoaromanticanniversarydinnerwithherboyfriend,hadanearrelationship-endingfightduringdessert,thencamehomeandposted,“Hadthe

besttimeoutwiththeloveofmylife!”—evenwithaphotoofthemeal.Nosurprise,butaccordingtoanewstudy,Sophiawasbynomeansunique.Two-thirds

ofusersadmitlyingabouttheirlivesonsocialmediawith20percentofyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof18and24statingthattheyedittheirownstoriesbyfrequentlylyinga

boutrelationshipsandpromotions(升职).Bybeautifyingouronlinestories,weareharmingourmemories.Westartbeli

evingthestorieswetellratherthanrememberingwhatreallyhappened.Soon,therealexperienceislostandallthatremainsisthebeautifiedversionofhistory.Scientist

sfearthattheseeditedstorieswillendupchangingourmemories.It’swellconfirmedthroughresearchthatourownmemoriesareoftenunreli

ableandcanbeeasilycontrolled.Writingdownone’slifeintheformofajournal,orevenonsocialmediacanhelpuskeepourmemoriesundamaged,butonlyifwete

llthetruth.Sorecordingourexperiencesthroughwhatevermedium,tolaterrecalllessonswelearned,isnotonlyacceptablebutdesirable.Infact,loo

kingbackatourownpast-howeverembarrassingoruncomfortable-isnotjusthealthybutcanbeenjoyable.24.WhydidSophiapostherstorywithaphotoofthemeal?A.T

omakeherpostattractive.B.Toshowhisphotographyskill.C.Toconvinceothersofherstory.D.Toshowhowenjoyablethemealwas.2

5.Inwhatkindoftonedidthewriterwritethetext?A.Encouraging.B.Critical.C.Humorous.D.Enthusiastic.26.Thelastparagraphimpliesthatmanypeopledo

n’trealize________.A.recallingtheunpleasantpastcanalsobeenjoyableB.writingdownourlifeonsocialmediadoesnogoodtousC.recordingexperiencesth

roughmediaisunacceptableD.recordingourexperiencesthroughmediaisbeneficial27.Whatalessoncanbedrawnfromthetext?A.Lea

vingothersagoodimpressionisdesirable.B.Editingouronlinestoriesweakensourmemory.C.Postingourexperiencesonsocialmediaisrisky.D.Beautifyingourhistory

endsuphurtingourselves.CTheworld'srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madeb

illionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionfo

ronlineforumReddit(红迪网),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.Hesaid,"ItookLatinandGreekinhigh

schoolandgotAsandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseiti

stheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn'tkeepitup."Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeij

ingwhenhespokefluentChinese."MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn'tit?"hesaid.Thi

sisn'tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.LastFebru

ary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,w

ouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(传记片).Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.Ashet

ookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestospendingoncloth

esandfood,butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandrackets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehar

dway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak."Don'tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisr

eallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamisstillworkingonthisproblem,"hesaid.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbe

thebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnInterviewwithBillGatesB.HowBillGatesSucceededC.BillGates'RegretD.TheRichestBillionaire29.Theunderlinedpartinparagrap

h8mayactuallymeanthat_______.A.itisimportanttolayagoodfoundationoflifeB.foodandclothingarebasicneedsforpeople'slifeC.henevercares

aboutbuyingfoodandclothingD.hedoesn'tspendmuchmoneyonfoodandclothes30.WhatadvicedidBillGatesgive?A.Dothedishesyourselfathome

.B.Beagoodlanguagelearner.C.Avoidstayinguptoolate.D.Pickupthe$100billsinthestreets.31.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BillGate

sisalsothefounderofFacebook.B.BillGateswasgoodatlearninglanguagesinhighschool.C.BillGatestoppedthelistofForbes28time

s.D.BillGates'wifewantsSamueltoplayagamewithGates.DBelieveitornot,weallhaveaninner-childlivinginsideofus.Oneofthegreatestproblemsisp

eople’sdesiretosilencetheinner-child.Instead,welcomingthisvoicetotheconversationcanbeverybeneficialandhelpyouinmanyareasofyour

life.Whyisitsoimportanttolistentoyourinnerchild?Doyourememberyouwantedtobeanadultmorethananythingelsewhenyou

wereyoung?Butnowyou’reanadult,anddoyoueverfindyourselfthinking,“IwishIwereakidagain?”That’swhereyourinner-childcomesin.That’sthevoiceinsideofy

outellingyoutohavefun,besillyandletloose.Adultlifeisfullofimportantresponsibilities,butonceinawhileyoujusthavetoletgoandhavefunlikea

child.It’shealthyandgoodforthesoultonottakethingssoseriouslyallthetime.Wecantellbadchoicesandmistakesofthe

past,butunlessyouhelpyourinner-childhealandrecover,planningforthefuturewillalwaysbedifficult.Theinner-childwillrelivethesepa

infulexperiencesuntilyoulearntoacceptthem,forgiveandletgo.Wemustshowloveandacceptancetoourinner-child,asthisistheonlywaytoheal,mo

veonandnotcontinuetosufferfromthepainoftheseunpleasanttimes.Thisistheopportunitytogobackintimeandletyouknowjusthowwonderful,

beautifulandspecialyoutrulyare.Oneofthemostcommontimesyourinner-childislikelytoappeariswhenyou’refacingadecisionyouareu

nsureabout.Naturally,whenwewerechildren,doubtanduncertaintyscaredmanyofus.So,it’snosurprisethatwhenfacedwiththesemomentsasadults,theinner-chil

ddecidestoshowup.Don’tletthisscareyou;instead,listentothatvoiceasitistryingtoguideyouinthedecision-makingprocess.Askitquestions,speakwit

hit.Whenyoucanstarttoseeyourinner-childasyourpartnerwhohelpsguideyouthroughthiscrazylife,it’samazingwhatcanhappen.Don’tfightit

.Gowithitandseehowitchangesyourlifeforthebetter.32.Whatdopeopleusuallydototheinner-child?A.Stopit.B.Welcomeit.C.Rescueit.D.Blameit.

33.Whyisitalwayshardtoplanforthefuture?A.Wehavenofuninourlife.B.Wealwaysmakebadchoices.C.Wedon’thelpinner-childreco

ver.D.Wealwaysexperienceunhappytimes.34.Whenwillinner-childprobablycomeup?A.Whenwemakedecisions.B.Whenweenjoyourselves.C.Whenwemakemistakes.D.When

wefeelunpleasant.35.Whatmayhappenifweacceptinner-child?A.Wemayfeelmorepainful.B.Wewillmakemoremistakes.C.Wewilltakethingsmoreserio

usly.D.Wemayhaveabetterlife.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenage

LifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn'tthathard.36•Dowellinschool.Nomatter

howboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteac

hers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.37•Dogoodinyourco

mmunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelyt

odevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon't.38Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehe

lpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•39R

emember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.40Youdon'tgettochooseyourtea

chersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbosso

ryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.Thesepointscanhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontheright

track!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonalit

y.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepitinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填

空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Janeracedontothetrainplatformandaskedaporter(服务人员),“IsthisthetraintoRochester?”“Yes,”saidtheporte

r.“butonlythe…Hey!Wait.”Hewastoo41.Janehadracedoff42hehadfinishedspeaking.Shehadjust43herselfinaseatwhenthe

train44outofthestation.Janegotoutherbookandsettleddowntoread.Afteraboutanhourorso,shelooked__45andglance

doutofthewindow.“That’s46.”shethought.“thelandscape(景色)doesn’tlook47,anditshould;I’ve48thisroutesomanytimes.”Shewasge

ttingincreasing49whenthebig,red-facedconductor(售票员)walkedupandaskedforher50.Oneglancewasenough.He51hisheadinf

riendlyreproach(责备)andsaid,“Now,younglady,whatdidyoudoafoolthinglikethatfor?Thisisthe52ticket.You53havesatatthebackofthetr

ain.TheRochester-bound(开往)sectionwas54atthelaststation.Jane’sfacegrewred.“I’msorry,”shesaid,“IguessIwasintoomuchofa55tofindout…”“Well,”saidthec

onductor,“don’t56.Youshouldn’thavebeeninsuchahurry,butIdaresaywecan57youatraingoingintheright58atSyracuse.You’l

lbeacoupleofhourslate59,though.”WhenJanefinallysteppedontotheRochesterplatform,hermother60uptoher.“Oh,Jane,wehavebeensoworried.Whatonearthhap

pened?”“Well,Mom,”saidJane,“it’salongstory..”41.A.busyB.earlyC.lateD.quick42.A.whenB.thenC.afterD.before43.A.settledB.tookC.made

D.gave44.A.pushedB.pulledC.leftD.started45.A.aroundB.aboutC.upD.down46.A.excitingB.interestingC.strangeD.right47.A.famil

iarB.beautifulC.niceD.alike48.A.walkedB.goneC.followedD.traveled49.A.uneasyB.calmC.angryD.unhappy50.A.moneyB.ticketC.bookD.name51.A.putB.s

hookC.raisedD.nodded52.A.wrongB.usedC.onlyD.right53.A.wouldB.mustC.shouldD.could54.A.joinedB.turnedC.connectedD.separat

ed55.A.hurryB.troubleC.worryD.difficulty56.A.sorryB.worryC.hurryD.regret57.A.makeB.giveC.findD.get58.A.timeB

.placeC.stationD.direction59.A.arrivingB.leavingC.goingD.returning60.A.calledB.pickedC.rushedD.pushed第Ⅱ卷第二节：语法填空（

共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dr.ZhongNanshan,61._____wasborninOctober1936inNanjing,JiangsuProvince,isone

ofthefamousmedical62.______(scientist)inthe21stcentury.HestudiedatGuangdongexperimentalhighschoolin1953andgraduat

ed63._______BeijingMedicalCollegein1960.InthefirstChineseNationalGames,ZhongNanshangotthechampionshipofthemen’s400mHurdles64.______setupaNati

onalrecordatthattime.Inthespringof2003,theSARSepidemic65._______(break)outinChinaandacrosstheglobe.ZhongNanshannotonlyledbutalsotook66

._________activepartinthebattleagainstSARS.Atthattimenoone67.____________(real)knewmuchaboutSARSandmostpeoplehadnonatu

raldefensesagainstthedisease.68.________(danger)asitwas,ZhongNanshanworkedharddayandnighttreatingthepatients.Throughtheirhardworkforse

veralmonths,ZhongNanshanandhisworkmatesachievedremarkableresult.SoontheSARSepidemic69._______(stop)initstrack.ZhongNanshanwasawardedoneofthetopten

people70.____(move)Chinain2004.Hehasbeenworkinginthemedicalfieldforover60years.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen’eyesandre

spectedbyallthepeopleinChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后

的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastyear,myfamilyandIdecidetogotoSanyacelebratemybirthday.Thebeachwassuchclea

nthatIwantedtogothereassoonaswearrived.Wetravelledaroundtheisland,takenalotofpictures.Wehadlunchatoneofthesmallrestaurant

bythesea.Thefoodwasverydeliciousandfresh,especiallyseafood.Myparentsgavemeanicecreamcake,butmysistergavemeapresentthatshemadeitbyherself.Everyoneatt

herestaurantsaidHappyBirthdayforme.Itwasanimpressivelybirthdayforme.lamlookingforwardtogothereagain.第二节写作（满分25分）假设你是光明中学学生会主席李华。漫长寒假之后新学期终于要开学

，你校将邀请刚刚援鄂归来的两位医疗队队员给同学们上开学第一课。请你给光明报社的记者写一封邀请信，邀请他参加这次活动并进行报道。要点如下：1.活动的时间（4月20日上午八点到十点）、地点（学校大厅）；2.活动的内容（学生代表发言致敬，医疗队员讲述援鄂经历感受，会

后自由交流）；3.活动的意义参考词汇：medicalteam医疗队；patriotism爱国主义答案阅读理解A篇BAC【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文中说明了中国人聚餐后的付款方式随着时代的变化也发生了一些变化，手机支付逐渐成为各种年龄阶段的人的主要支付方式。21.主旨大意题

。根据第五段Butthesedays,thankstodigitalpaymentapps，splittingthebillelectronicallyisbecomingawidely-acceptedidea.Evenpeoplefromoldergenerationsm

aybetemptedtodoso和下段中的viasocialnetworkingtoolWetChatande-commerceappAlipay可知，由于数字支付app的出现,经济上AA制逐渐变逐渐变成广为接受的观念，其支付方式主要通过微信和支付宝支付。故可推知，本文主要讲述的中国支付费用

方式的新形式。故选B。22.细节理解题。题干问很多中国人装样子买单因为什么。根据第四段中.Butoldergenerationswhofear"losingface"stillfinditembarrassingandstingytocalculateeachperson'sshareofthe

bill.…Itisconsidered"theheightofunsophistication"可知，中国人装样子买单是因为他们不想被认为自己不懂人情世故。故选A。23.细节理解题。题干问根据这篇文章，使用数字支付APP去AA制支付费用（split

分裂）的优势是什么。根据最后一段中的Becauseoftheirconvenience…areincrediblyeasytouse和Youcanalsoleavefunnynotesusingemoji可知a正确，根据最后一段中的.andsav

ethetroubleofdealingwithchange可知b正确，根据倒数第三段中的findingiteasiertosavethemtheembarrassmentoffiguringouteachperson'spaymentwhentheyorderameal可知d正

确，文中未提到c的内容。故选C。B篇CBAD【解析】本文属于科普文，主要是说明在社交媒体上美化自己的故事会损害我们的健康，因为如此无异于在撒谎，欺骗别人就是欺骗自己，最终自己免不了受伤。24.细节理解题。根据第三段里的evenwithaphotoofthemeal和第二段里的inane

fforttoimpressouronlinefriends，可知Sophia发帖时配上吃饭的照片目的就是要是使别人信服她的故事，故选C。25.推理判断题。从第一段里的Ifso,youmaybedam

agingyourmentalhealth.和第四段里的Bybeautifyingouronlinestories,weareharmingourmemories.以及最后第1页共7页一段里的butonlyifwetellthetruth可知作者对美化

我们的网络故事持批判的观点，故而文章的笔调是批判性的，故选B。26.推理判断题。从本段最后一句话，尤其是这句话里的infact可推断出应选A。infact在句中起强调的作用，作者强调回忆不愉快的过往也可能是令人愉悦的

就暗示了人们大多没有意识到这一点，故选A。27.主旨大意题。全文主要是说明在社交媒体上美化自己的故事会损害我们的健康，因为如此无异于在撒谎，欺骗别人就是欺骗自己，最终自己免不了受伤，故选D。28-31CDCB【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的

文章。文章主要讲了白手起家的亿万富翁比尔·盖茨认为自己不懂外语是人生的一个遗憾。28.主旨大意题。第一段Theworld'srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionaires

aidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.（世界首富比尔·盖茨似乎拥有一切，但他有一个遗憾。这位白手起家的亿万富翁说，他觉得自己不懂外语很愚蠢。）是全文的

主题句，可知这篇文章主要讲了比尔·盖茨的遗憾，故选C。29.推理判断题。下文butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandrackets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.说但他喜欢在打网球时，投资买鞋和

球拍。由此推断出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的钱不多，故选D。30.推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolate

isahabitheisstilltryingtobreak.当被问及人生的教训时，这位亿万富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的习惯。）由此可知，比尔·盖茨的建议是避免熬夜太晚，故选C。31.推理判断题。答案定位在第三段ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgo

tAsandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.（我在高中的时候学过拉丁语和希腊语，拿到了A，我想这对我的词汇量有帮助。）由此推断出比尔·盖茨在高中时很擅长学习语言，故选B。32-35ACAD【解析】本文是一篇议论文，每个人内心都一个孩子，不要压制内心的孩子，接受它，它会让我们的

生活变得更好。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Oneofthegreatestproblemsispeople’sdesiretosilencetheinner-child.”可知，人们总是想压制内心的孩子，故A项正确。第2页共

7页（33.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“butunlessyouhelpyourinner-childhealandrecover,planningforthefuturewillalwaysbedifficult.”可知，除非你能帮助你内心的孩子

痊愈，否则为将来做计划永远是困难的，故C项正确。34.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Oneofthemostcommontimesyourinner-childislikelytoappeariswhenyou’refacingad

ecisionyouareunsureabout.”可知，当你面临一个你不确定的决定时，内心的孩子很可能会出现，故A项正确。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Gowithitandseehowitchangesyourlifeforthebetter.”可知，接受内心的孩子会让我

们的生活变得更好，故D项正确。七选五（36）F（37）B（38）D（39）C（40）G（36）根据文章结构可知，上文提到想取得成功并不难，下文是对achievesuccess的方法列举，可知此处为过渡句，承接上文说的获得成功并不难

。故正确答案为F。（37）根据本段内容可知，要点主要讲了要在学校表现良好，表明了学校教育对于个人发展的重大意义，从而暗示学校会带领人们走向正确的轨道。故选B。（38）根据前半句提到，研究发现做志愿活动的人比不做志愿的人得抑郁的可能性小，后句是对志愿活动的举例，可知，应该找机会做一

些你感兴趣的志愿活动。故答案为D。（39）根据本段下文Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily可知，本段主要讲的是与老师和父母之间的相处，应该对家人和老师友好。故选C。（40）结合上文可知，本段主要讲了要尊重父母和

老师，请记得是父母和老师帮助你成为最好的自己，即使有时他们说的话让你生气，也请记得他们做这些事是出于对你的关心。G符合文意，其中的they指代teachersandfamily。完形填空41-45:CDABC46-50:CADAB51-55BACDA56-60BCDAC试题分析：本文叙述了作者J

ane由于自己太着急了，到了车站后没有听完车站服务人员的解释，就匆忙上了车，上车后她就开始看书，但是等过了一段时间她向外看时，才发现窗外是不熟悉的风景，原来做错了车，在检票员的帮助下，她顺利回到了Rochester。小题41:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据Yes,”saidtheporter.“bu

tonlythe…Hey!Wait.”可知他已经说晚了简已经跑开了在他说完之前，故选C。小题42:考查连词及语境的理解。根据上文butonlythe…Hey!Wait.”可知他已经说晚了简已经跑开了在他说完之前，故选D。小题43:考查

动词及语境的理解。A.settled定居；settleoneselfinaseat使自己坐第3页共7页下；她刚坐下，火车就驶出车站，故选A。小题44:考查动词及语境的理解。A.pushed推；B.pulled拉；pulloutofthestat

ion驶出车站；C.left离开；D.started开始。根据下文可知火车已经开出车站，故选B。小题45:考查介词及语境的理解。A.around四处；B.about大约；C.up向上；D.down向下。大约过了一

个小时左右，她向窗外一撇，故选C。小题46:考查形容词及语境的理解。A.exciting令人高兴的；B.interesting有趣的；C.strange奇怪的；D.right正确的。根据下文I’vehisrout

esomanytimes.可知那是很奇怪的，故选C。小题47:考查形容词及语境的理解。A.familiar熟悉的；B.beautiful漂亮的；C.nice好的；D.alike相似的。根据“That’sstrange.”shethought.这个景色看起来不熟悉，故选A。小题48:

考查动词及语境的理解。A.walked步行；B.gone去；C.followed跟随；D.traveled旅行。根据上文可知她是坐火车，我在这个路线做了许多次，故选D。小题49:考查形容词及语境的理解。A.uneasy不舒服的；B.calm平静的；C.ang

ry生气的；D.unhappy不高兴的。根据上文可知她感觉做错了火车，她越来越变得心里不舒服，故选A。小题50:考查名词及语境的理解。她越来越变得心里不舒服时，这时一个大个的红脸的检票员来检票，故选B。小题51:考查动词及语境的理解

。A.put放；B.shook摇动；C.raised提高；D.nodded点头。根据whatdidyoudoafoolthinglikethatfor?可知他摇了摇头，故选B。小题52:考查形容词及语境的理解。A.wr

ong错误的；B.used使用过的；C.only仅仅；D.right正确的。根据Youhavesatatthebackofthetrain.可知这是一张错误的票，故选A。小题53:考查情态动词及语境的理解。根据上文可知检票员发现作者坐错了车，

你应该是坐在火车的后半部分，故选C。小题54:考查动词及语境的理解。A.joined加入；B.turned变成；C.connected连接；D.separated分开。开回去的那部分被分开是在上一个车站，故选D。小题55

:考查名词及语境的理解。A.hurry急忙；B.trouble麻烦；C.worry担心；D.difficulty困难。根据上文可知火车站的服务员还没有说完她就匆忙离开了。或根据Youshouldn’thavebeeni

nsuchahurry可知简说：我想我是太着急了，故选A。第4页共7页小题56:考查连词及语境的理解。A.sorry对不起；B.worry烦恼；C.hurry匆忙；D.regret遗憾。根据下文Idaresay

wecanyouatraingoingintherightatSyracuse可知检票员是在安慰作者。不用担心，故选B。小题57:考查动词及语境的理解。A.make制造；B.give给；C.find找到；D

.get获得。根据上文“don’t可知我敢保证我们能帮你在Syracuse找到合适的方向的火车回去，故选C。小题58:考查名词及语境的理解。A.time时间；B.place地方；C.station车站；D.direction方向

。我敢保证我们能帮你在Syracuse找到合适的方向的火车回去，故选D。小题59:考查动名词及语境的理解。A.arriving到达；B.leaving离开；C.going去；D.returning返回。根据上文可知但是你将到达晚一两个小时，故选A。小题60:考查动词及语境的理解。A.

called打电话；B.picked采摘；C.rushed匆忙；D.pushed推。当简到达Rochester的站台时，她的妈妈匆忙向她走去，故选C。语法填空61.who62.scientists63.from64.and65.broke66.an67.really68.Da

ngerous69.wasstopped70.moving.解析：61.考查非限制定语从句。先行词ZhongNanshan在定语从句中做was的主语，故填who.62.考查名词。oneofthe+名词复数。....其中之一。故填scientists.6

3.考查介词搭配。graduatefromsp从….毕业。因此填from.64.考查并列连词。根据句意，钟南山获得了男子400米跨栏赛冠军并且创造了记录。前后是并列承接关系。故填and.65.考查动词。根据提示在2003年，所以用一

般过去式，故填broke.66.考查冠词。takeanactivepartin积极参加…,又因为active元音音节开头，故填an.67.考查副词。此处really修饰动词knew,因此填副词really.68.考查形容词。as表示“虽然，尽

管”要用倒装语序，句意：尽管那是危险的，….was系动词后用形容词作表语。故填dangerous.69.考查动词。根据主语SARSepidemic,疫情被阻止扩散，故填过去式的被动。因此填wasstopped.70.考查非谓语动词。句中谓语部分是wasawarded,那么

move在句中充当非谓语，和名词ZhongNanshan之间存在主动关系，故填moving.第5页共7页短文改错【答案】1.decide→decided2.Sanya后添加to3.such→so4.taken→taking5.restaurant→r

estaurants6.but→and7.去掉made后的it8.for→to9.impressively→impressive10.go→going【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了去年作者和家人在三亚庆祝作者的生日的事情。1.考查动词时态。句意：去年，我和我的家人决定

去三亚庆祝我的生日。根据上文时间状语Lastyear可知应用一般过去时，故decide改为decided。2.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句中celebrate做非谓语动词表目的，应用不定式。故Sanya后添加to。3.考查固定句式。句意：那儿的海滩很干净，所

以我一到那里就想去。固定句式so…that…“如此……以致于……”，so修饰下文形容词clean，such修饰名词。故such改为so。4.考查非谓语动词。句意：我们在岛上旅行，拍了很多照片。本句中take做非谓语

动词与逻辑主语we构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故taken改为taking。5.考查名词的数。句意：我们在海边的一家小餐馆吃的午饭。oneof后跟复数名词表示“……其中之一”，故restaurant改为restaurants。6.考查连词。句意：我

的父母给了我一个冰淇淋蛋糕，我的姐姐给了我一个礼物，她自己做的。结合句意可知上下文为并列关系，故but改为and。7.考查定语从句。句意同上。本句为定语从句修饰先行词present，且先行词在从句中做made的宾语，已由关系代词that指代，故不再需要it。故去掉made后的it。8.考查介词。句

意：餐厅里的每个人都对我说生日快乐。本句中表示“对我说生日快乐”介词应用to，构成固定短语saysth.tosb.“对某人说某事”。故for改为to。9.考查形容词。句意：对我来说，那是一个非常难忘的生日。birthday为名词需要形容词修饰，故impres

sively改为impressive。10.考查非谓语动词。句意：我期待着再次去那里。固定短语lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”，to为介词后跟动名词做宾语。故go改为going。第6页共7页写作Dearreporte

r:IamLiHua,chairmanofGuangMingMiddleSchool.KnowingthatthemedicalteamswhichofferedhelpinWuhanhavereturnedhome,ours

choolisgoingtoinvitetwomembersofthemtogiveusthefirstclassinthenewterm.Wouldyoupleasecometojoinintheactivityandreportit?Theactivityisschedu

ledtobeginat8a.m.onApril20inourschoolhall,whichwilllastfortwohours.Firstly,onestudent,onbehalfofourschool,willmakeaspeechtoshowourgreatrespectfo

rthemedicalteams.Secondly,thetwomedicalmemberswillinturntelluswhattheyexperiencedwhentheyworkedinWuhan.Inaddition,theywillalsosha

rewithustheirdeepfeelingsaboutdeath,love,strength,devotionandsoon.Finally,therewillbeafreecommunicationbetweenthemedic

almembersandthestudents,thusmakingtheactivitymoreimpressive.Thefirstclassinthenewterm,whichcanarouseoura

warenessofpatriotism,willsurelyleaveadeepimpressiononus.Itwillbeanhonorforusifyoucancomeandreportit.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.B

estwishes.Yours,sincerelyLiHua第7页共7页