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秦安县一中2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthewomandothisS

aturday?A.Gotoseehersister.B.Gototheconcert.C.Lookafterherbrother’sson.2.Howmanypillsshouldthewomantakeatatime?A.5.B.3.C.2.3.

WhatdoesLauraneedatthemoment?A.Blame.B.Encouragement.C.Helpwithherchemistry.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyalight.B.Gettothenearestlight.C.Goto

thesupermarket.5.Whatistheman’ssuggestionaboutseriouspollution?A.Don’tbreathethepoisonousair.B.Thegovernmentshouldtakeaction.C.Thegovern

mentshouldprotecttheenvironment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffi

ce.C.Inthehospital.7.Howlongdoesthemanneedbeforegoingbacktowork?A.Aweek.B.Afewweeks.C.Afewdays.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两

个小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Employerandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.9.Whydoesth

emanfeelnervous?A.Hewantstobreatheinsomefreshair.B.Hehasheardhisneighbor’sphone.C.He’sbeenwaitingsolongforaphon

e.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.11Whatkindofsteakwillthemanhave?A.Rare.B.Well

-done.C.Medium.12.Whatdoesthemanstarthismealwith?A.Acreamandonionsoup.B.Somebakedpotatoes.C.Anicedteaw

ithalemon.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Toreserveacar.B.Tobookaroom.C.Torentacar.14.What

sizeofthecardoesthemanintendtohire?A.Large.B.Middle.C.Small.15.Howmuchneedthemanpayfortherentedcarfortheweekend?A.$80.B.$89.C.$120.16.W

herecanthemanfindhisrentedcar?A.IntheHotel.B.OnPeterStreet.C.Intheparkinglot.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whathappenedtoth

eCuyahogaRiverin1969?A.Itwascleanedup.B.Itwasseriouslypolluted..C.Itbecamethemostoutstandingriver.18.Howlongdidittakefortherivertobecomeclean?A.Afew

months.B.Severalyears.C.Afewdays.19.Whatcanmaketherivercleanaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hardwork.B.Somethingimaginable.C.Thecontrolofusingyou

rcreditcard.20.Whatshallwedowhenfacinganimpossiblesituation?A.Waitforsomethingtochange.B.Imaginesomethingoutst

anding.C.Justbepatientanddosomething.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTW

UCafeteriaisopenfrom7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.Youcanaddmealmoneyto

yourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingswithyourfriendsandtostudy.If

youareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCent

er.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrela

xing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursarefrom10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays

.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCenterontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteers

willworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabularyandotheracademicskills.Ifyouneedhelp,youcansignupforanappointmentbyfinishingthesign-upsheetou

tsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)servic

e.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.R

oundtripfareis$1.1.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwit

hfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.2.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byapplyingonline.B.Bycalling

thecenter.C.Byfillinginasign-upform.D.Bygoingtothecenterdirectly.3.WhatisthefunctionoftheTWUExpress?A.Tocarr

ystudentstothelecturehalls.B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.D.Totransportstudentstoandfr

omthestores.BIfyouareateenagerwithoutajob，youprobablydonothavemuchextramoney.Sometimesparentswillgivetheirchildrenaweeklyp

ocketmoneyfordoingsmallhousework，butitisoftennotenoughoncethechildrengrowintoteenagersandwanttodothingswiththeirfriend

sallofthetime.Howtomakemoneyisanimportantthingforteenstolearn.Ifyou’rewonderinghowateenagercanmakegoodmoney，someideasmightbe：Getti

ngapart-timejobatalocalrestaurantorstoreisalwaysasurewaytomakemoneyasateen.Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbehard，consideringmangyj

obsinlocalstoresarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmoreoften.Babysittingisalwaysagoodwaytomakemoneyasateenager，andfindingjobsasababysitterisofteneasierth

anfindingajobatastores.Doinglandscaping(绿化)issomethingthatmostadultsdonotliketodo，andteenscanusuallyfindjobsaroundtheirneighbourhooddoingthelan

dscapingoffriendsandfamily.Someteensaregoodatsomethingsuchaswritingorphotography.Theseteenscanmakemoneybydoingthingssuchaswr

itingarticlesfornewspapersormagazinesorsellingtheirphotosonline.Teenswholiveinacountryareacantryraisingtheirownanimal

ssuchaschickens，andsellingthemortheirproducts.Lookingforjobscanseemhardatfirst，butifyouhaveatry，itsho

uldnotbetoohardtofindajoborwaytomakemoney.4.Whatproblemdoteenagershavetofacewhenfindingajobinlocalstores?A

.Lowpay.B.Heavyword.C.Longworkinghours.D.Competitionwithgrown-ups.5.Whichofthefollowingiseasierforteensformthecountryiftheywa

nttoearnextramoney?A.Babysitting.B.Doinglandscaping.C.Sellingphotosonline.D.Raisinganimals.6.Whatcanwelear

nformthetext?A.Mostgrown-upshatedoinglandscaping.B.Gettingapart-timejobishardforteens.C.Pocketmoneyformparentsisoftenenoughforteens.D.Lookingafterba

biesiseasierthanservingcustomersinarestaurant.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheNecessarySkillstoMakeMoneyB.How

ImportantIsMoneytoaTeenagerC.HowCanaTeenagerMakeExtraMoneyD.TeenagersShouldDependonThemselvesCTheoldeststonebuildingsint

heworldarethepyramids.Theyhavestoodfornearly5,000years,anditseemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.Thereareovereightyofthemalon

gthebanksoftheNile,someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousofthesearethe"Step"pyramidandthe"Bent"pyr

amid.Someofthepyramidsstilllookasmuchalikeastheymusthavebeenwhentheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.Mos

tofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstonestouseinmodernbuildings.T

hedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtokeepthepyramidsingoodcondition,andtheirveryshapehasmadethemlesslikelytofal

lintoruin.Thesearegoodreasonswhytheycanstillbeseentoday,butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplannedto

lastforever.The"Step"pyramidhadtobeonthewestsideoftheNile,thesideonwhichthesunset.Thiswasforleveloftherivertoprotectitagainsttheregularflo

ods.ItcouldnotbetoofarfromtheNile,however,asthestonestobuilditneededtobecarriedinboatsdowntherivertothenearestpoint.Watertransportwas,o

fcourse,mucheasierthanlandtransport.Thebuildersalsohadtofindarockbase,whichwasnotlikelytobreakunderthegreatweightofthepyram

id.Finally,ithadtobenearthecapital,orbetterstillneartheking'spalacesothathecouldvisititeasilytopersonallychecktheprogressbeingmadeonth

efinalrestingplaceforhisbody.8.Themostimportantreasonwhysomepyramidsremainingoodconditionisthat.A.peoplehaveta

kengoodcareofthemB.itdoesn'trainofteninEgyptC.theywerewelldesignedD.thegovernmenthasprotectedthemfromdamage9.Mostofthedamagetothepyramidsha

sbeencausedby.A.theregularfloodsB.thedryclimateofEgyptC.thespecialshapeofthepyramidsD.peopleinsearchofbuildingmaterials10.TheEgypti

ansbuiltthepyramidsalongthebanksoftheNilebecause.A.theybelievedintheirgodB.itwasdifficulttofindalargerockbasefarfromtheNileC.theriverhelpe

dalotinthetransportofbuildingmaterialsD.itwasnoteasytochooseasuitableplaceforthepyramids11.Thelastparagraphofthepassagemainlytellsus.A.it

waseasyforthekingtocheckB.watertransportwaseasierthanlandtransportC.therewasarockbaseforthe"Step"pyramidtobebuiltonD.whythe"St

ep"pyramidhadtobebuiltonthewestsideoftheNileDInEurope,manypeoplemakefriendsbetweentheircountriesthroughtowntwinning.Townorcitytwinningmeanstwot

ownsindifferentcountriesagreeanddecidetobecome“twins”withasistercityrelationship.Thepeoplefindpenfrie

ndsinthetwintown.Theyexchangenewspapersandstamps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingmethodswiththeteache

rsinthetwintown.Officialsvisitthetwintownforcelebrations.Ordinarypeopletraveltothetwintown,too,butnotveryoftenifitisfaraway.Sometimes,schoolsevene

xchangetheirclassesfortwoorthreeweeks!Forexample,Germanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyforawhileattheschoolintheirtwi

ntowninBritain,stayingwithBritishfamilies.Afewmonthslater,theirBritishfriendscometostudyinGermany.ManyBritishtownsaresopleasedwiththeres

ultsofthetwinningthattheysetouttofindmorethanonetwintown!Tonbridge,asmalltowninKent,forexample,hastwintowninbothGer

manyandFrance.RichmondnearLondonhasrelationshipswithGermany,FranceandevenatowninaBalkancountry!Towntwinningcanhelpmakefriends.It

helpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskillsandalsohelpspeopletounderstandthedifferencesbetweennations.12.Twintownsdevelop.A.inthesamecountry.B.

betweendifferentcountries.C.intheEnglish-speakingcountriesonly.D.betweenEuropeancountriesandChina.13.WhichcountryisNOTmentionedinthepass

age?A.Britain.B.France.C.China.D.Germany.14.Whichisoneoftheadvantagesoftowntwinning?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tosetupschools.C.Todevelopindus

tryandagriculture.D.Toimprovestudents’languageskills.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TownTwinning.

B.FriendlyTowns.C.Makingfriendsindifferentcountries.D.ExchangingTeachersandStudents.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短

文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeGoodConversation“Conversationisthemostsociableofallhumanactivities.”Itotallyagreewiththisp

oint.Conversationisthemainpartofeveryone’sdailylife.___16___What’smore,goodconversationisthemostinterestingpart

forus.In,myview,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowingthreeissuestomakegoodconversation.Tostartgoodconversat

ion,we'dbetterpreparesomequestions.___17___Wecanasksomequestionstoshowourpolitenessandcareforothers.Like,doyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?Orwhatdoy

oudoinyoursparetime?Thinktwicebeforeyouthrowaquestiontoothers.___18___Weshouldpayattentiontowhatotherss

aidandthinkintheirshoes.Allowtheotherstodomostofthetalking.Bepatientandholdinterestfortheircommentsandmakesomenoisetoshowyouarelisteningcarefully.___

19___Inthiswayyouwillgetthecreditforbeingagoodconversationalistaswellasagoodlisteneranditwillhelpyoutomakefr

iendswithothers.Wealwayssaideyesarethewindowstothesoul.Appropriateeyecontactislikeagreatelementofthemaindishwhichmak

esitmoredelicious.___20___Itwillhelpustoimprovemutual(相互的)understanding.Donothesitatetolookintothem.But

don'tstareatthemanddon'tlookatthemfortoolongatime.Itwouldmakeothersfeeluneasyandunwillingtogoontalking.A.Goodquestion

smakepeoplefeelcomfortable.B.Withoutconversation,lifewouldbeascoldasarock.C.Themostimportantpartofconversationistolisten.D.Enjoygoodconversati

onandbefriendswiththem.E.Donotinterruptotherswhentheysharetheirviewsexcitedly.FTheyhavesomeideasthattheywantustoknowande

venconvinceus.G.Duringconversation,weshouldlookthespeakersintheeyefriendly.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小

题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Swaleswastalkingaboutwhatpeopledoallday.Healsowantedtofindoutwhathisstudent

swantedtobewhenthey___21___.HecalledonBillyMiterfirst.“Mydaddyworksinabank，”BillyMitersaid.“IguessIwanttoworkinabank

too.There’slotsof___22___inthebank.”“Myparentshaveagrocerystore，”EmmyDisavowsaid.“Papa’sbehindthe___23___andMamakeepsthecashregister.ButIwant

tobeanairlinepilot.”JodielikeditwhenMr.Swalesaskedthem___24___likethis.HewasabouttocallonJodie___25___the.girlsinthebackrowburstout___26___.S

hirleyDanesshouted,“Jodie'sDaddyisa___27___！Pee－yoo!”Everybodyintheclasslaughedoutloud.EverybodyexceptJodie,thatis.Shefeltherfaceturnbright___28__

_.Shelookedaroundthewhole___29___.Everyonewaslaughing.Somekidswere____30____holdingtheirnoses.JodielookedatMr.Swales.Hewas____31____.

Healmostneverraisedhisvoice,butnowhedid.“Silence!Iwanteverybodyquietthisinstant.”Thelaughterstopped____32____.Thesoundofcarsandpeoplegoingbyouto

nthestreetcame____33____thewindows.“Youshouldbe____34____ofyourselves，”Mr.Swalessaid.“Beingagarbagemanisa(n)____35____andveryusefulj

ob.Weshouldallbe____36____toMr.Harris.”“Garbageisaseriousmatter.IthinkyoualloweJodiea(n)____37____．”Mr.Swaleswenton

.“Andafterthat,you’reallgoingtowriteJodie’sfather,MrHarris,anice____38____totellhimhowmuchyouappreciatewhath

edoesforallofus.”Mr.SwalescametoJodie’sdeskand____39____herontheshoulder.“I’msorrythishappened，”hesaid.“Butremember,hardworkdonewellissomething

tobe____40____of.There’snothingwrongwithbeingagarbageman,absolutelynot.”21.A.broughtupB.gotupC.madeupD.grewup22.A.informationB.moneyC.equipmentD.busi

ness23.A.counterB.shelfC.doorD.goods24.A.chancesB.problemsC.questionsD.suggestions25A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.because

26.A.complainingB.talkingC.laughingD.quarrelling27.A.garbagemanB.driverC.salesmanD.doctor28.A.blueB.whiteC.yellowD.red29.A.hospitalB.cla

ssroomC.schoolD.market30.A.evenB.everC.stillD.just31.A.curiousB.anxiousC.friendlyD.angry32.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.completel

y33.A.acrossB.fromC.throughD.under34.A.excitedB.ashamedC.worriedD.disappointed.35.A.difficultB.dangerousC.strangeD.easy36.

A.politeB.similarC.gratefulD.familiar37A.requirementB.apologyC.promiseD.explanation38.A.reportB.articleC.noteD.letter39.A.pattedB.t

ouchedC.struckD.attacked40.A.tiredB.awareC.afraidD.proud第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)Ifyoudon’tuseyourarmsoryourlegs,theybecomeweak;whenyousta

rtusingthemagain,they___41___(slow)becomestrongagain.Everyoneknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledon’tseemtoknowthatmemoryworks

in___42___sameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereally___43___(mean)thathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusi

ng___44___.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance___45___(become)strong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsan

dlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsare___46___(blame),andfewofusknowt

hatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhave___47___(good)memories?Thisis___48___t

heycan’treadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberdays,names,songsand___49___(story),sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohav

eagoodmemory,learnfromthem.Practice___50___(remember)thingsinawayasthesepeopledo.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题一分，满分10分)51.假定

英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写

出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThisafternoonIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butIt

riedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbackto.myclassroom,Istilldidn'ttellanyon

ebutevenrefusedtheofferofhelpofmyclassmates.Asresult,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad.NowIknowIamwrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Some

daywecanhelpothersinreturnfor.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.第二节应用文写作(满分25分)52

.为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下：1.表示理解并

给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：词数80左右。参考词汇：脾气，情绪temperHiWorried，I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchahadtimeatthemoment.______________________________

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