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秦安县一中2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.Got

oseehersister.B.Gototheconcert.C.Lookafterherbrother’sson.2.Howmanypillsshouldthewomantakeatatime?A.5.B.

3.C.2.3.WhatdoesLauraneedatthemoment?A.Blame.B.Encouragement.C.Helpwithherchemistry.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyalight.B.Get

tothenearestlight.C.Gotothesupermarket.5.Whatistheman’ssuggestionaboutseriouspollution?A.Don’tbreath

ethepoisonousair.B.Thegovernmentshouldtakeaction.C.Thegovernmentshouldprotecttheenvironment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whereistheman’sm

othernow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.7.Howlongdoesthemanneedbeforegoingbacktowork?A.Aweek.B.Afew

weeks.C.Afewdays.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Employerandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neigh

bors.9.Whydoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Hewantstobreatheinsomefreshair.B.Hehasheardhisneighbor’sphone.C.He’sbeenwaitingsolong

foraphone.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.11

Whatkindofsteakwillthemanhave?A.Rare.B.Well-done.C.Medium.12.Whatdoesthemanstarthismealwith?A.Acreamandonionsoup.B.Somebakedpotatoes.C.Aniced

teawithalemon.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Toreserveacar.B.Tobookaroom.C.Torenta

car.14.Whatsizeofthecardoesthemanintendtohire?A.Large.B.Middle.C.Small.15.Howmuchneedthemanpayfortherentedcarfortheweekend?A.$8

0.B.$89.C.$120.16.Wherecanthemanfindhisrentedcar?A.IntheHotel.B.OnPeterStreet.C.Intheparkinglot.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.W

hathappenedtotheCuyahogaRiverin1969?A.Itwascleanedup.B.Itwasseriouslypolluted..C.Itbecamethemostoutstandingriver.18.Howlongdidittakeforther

ivertobecomeclean?A.Afewmonths.B.Severalyears.C.Afewdays.19.Whatcanmaketherivercleanaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hardw

ork.B.Somethingimaginable.C.Thecontrolofusingyourcreditcard.20.Whatshallwedowhenfacinganimpossiblesituation?A.Waitforsomethingtoc

hange.B.Imaginesomethingoutstanding.C.Justbepatientanddosomething.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsan

dmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafet

eria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingswithyourfriendsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeve

ningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCenter.Thisareaisoftenusedforen

tertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,co

okingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursarefrom10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.AcademicSupp

ortAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCenterontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillwo

rkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabularyandotheracademicskills.Ifyouneedhelp,youcansignupforanappointmentbyfinishingthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor

,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstud

entsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Sat

urdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.1.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwit

hfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.2.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byapplyingonline.B.Bycallingthecenter.C.Byfillingina

sign-upform.D.Bygoingtothecenterdirectly.3.WhatisthefunctionoftheTWUExpress?A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.B.Topro

videstudentswithcampustours.C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.BIfyouareateenagerwithoutajob，youp

robablydonothavemuchextramoney.Sometimesparentswillgivetheirchildrenaweeklypocketmoneyfordoingsmallhousework，butitisoftennotenoughonc

ethechildrengrowintoteenagersandwanttodothingswiththeirfriendsallofthetime.Howtomakemoneyisanimportantthingforteenstol

earn.Ifyou’rewonderinghowateenagercanmakegoodmoney，someideasmightbe：Gettingapart-timejobatalocalrestaurantorstoreisalwaysasurewayt

omakemoneyasateen.Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbehard，consideringmangyjobsinlocalstoresarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmo

reoften.Babysittingisalwaysagoodwaytomakemoneyasateenager，andfindingjobsasababysitterisofteneasierthanfindingajobatastores.Doinglandscaping(绿化)

issomethingthatmostadultsdonotliketodo，andteenscanusuallyfindjobsaroundtheirneighbourhooddoingthelandscapingoffriendsandfamily.S

ometeensaregoodatsomethingsuchaswritingorphotography.Theseteenscanmakemoneybydoingthingssuchaswritingarticlesfornewspapersormagazineso

rsellingtheirphotosonline.Teenswholiveinacountryareacantryraisingtheirownanimalssuchaschickens，andsellingthemortheirproducts.Lookingforjobscansee

mhardatfirst，butifyouhaveatry，itshouldnotbetoohardtofindajoborwaytomakemoney.4.Whatproblemdoteenagershavetofacewhenfindingajobinloc

alstores?A.Lowpay.B.Heavyword.C.Longworkinghours.D.Competitionwithgrown-ups.5.Whichofthefollowingisea

sierforteensformthecountryiftheywanttoearnextramoney?A.Babysitting.B.Doinglandscaping.C.Sellingphotosonline.D.

Raisinganimals.6.Whatcanwelearnformthetext?A.Mostgrown-upshatedoinglandscaping.B.Gettingapart-timejobishardforteens.C.

Pocketmoneyformparentsisoftenenoughforteens.D.Lookingafterbabiesiseasierthanservingcustomersinarestaurant.7.Whatcanbeth

ebesttitleforthetext?A.TheNecessarySkillstoMakeMoneyB.HowImportantIsMoneytoaTeenagerC.HowCanaTeenagerMakeExtraMoneyD.TeenagersShou

ldDependonThemselvesCTheoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.Theyhavestoodfornearly5,000years,anditseemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandfort

housandsofyearsyet.ThereareovereightyofthemalongthebanksoftheNile,someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousofthesearethe"

Step"pyramidandthe"Bent"pyramid.Someofthepyramidsstilllookasmuchalikeastheymusthavebeenwhentheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.Most

ofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstonestouseinmodernbuildings.Thedryclim

ateofEgypthashelpedtokeepthepyramidsingoodcondition,andtheirveryshapehasmadethemlesslikelytofallintoruin.Thesea

regoodreasonswhytheycanstillbeseentoday,butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplannedtolastforever.The"Step"pyramidhadtobeonthewes

tsideoftheNile,thesideonwhichthesunset.Thiswasforleveloftherivertoprotectitagainsttheregularfloods.Itcouldnotbetoofar

fromtheNile,however,asthestonestobuilditneededtobecarriedinboatsdowntherivertothenearestpoint.Watertransportwas,ofcourse,mucheasierthanlan

dtransport.Thebuildersalsohadtofindarockbase,whichwasnotlikelytobreakunderthegreatweightofthepyramid.Finally,ithadtobenearthe

capital,orbetterstillneartheking'spalacesothathecouldvisititeasilytopersonallychecktheprogressbeingmadeonthefina

lrestingplaceforhisbody.8.Themostimportantreasonwhysomepyramidsremainingoodconditionisthat.A.peoplehavet

akengoodcareofthemB.itdoesn'trainofteninEgyptC.theywerewelldesignedD.thegovernmenthasprotectedthemfromdamage9.Mostofthedamageto

thepyramidshasbeencausedby.A.theregularfloodsB.thedryclimateofEgyptC.thespecialshapeofthepyramidsD.peopleinsearchofbuildingmaterials10.The

EgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsalongthebanksoftheNilebecause.A.theybelievedintheirgodB.itwasdifficulttofindalargerockbasefarfromt

heNileC.theriverhelpedalotinthetransportofbuildingmaterialsD.itwasnoteasytochooseasuitableplaceforthepyramids11.Thelastparagraphofthepassa

gemainlytellsus.A.itwaseasyforthekingtocheckB.watertransportwaseasierthanlandtransportC.therewasarockbaseforthe"Step"py

ramidtobebuiltonD.whythe"Step"pyramidhadtobebuiltonthewestsideoftheNileDInEurope,manypeoplemakefriendsbetweentheircountr

iesthroughtowntwinning.Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentcountriesagreeanddecidetobecome“twins”withasistercityrelationship.T

hepeoplefindpenfriendsinthetwintown.Theyexchangenewspapersandstamps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingmethodswithth

eteachersinthetwintown.Officialsvisitthetwintownforcelebrations.Ordinarypeopletraveltothetwintown,too,butnotveryoftenifitisfaraway.Somet

imes,schoolsevenexchangetheirclassesfortwoorthreeweeks!Forexample,GermanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyforawhileattheschoolintheirtwintowninBritain,stayi

ngwithBritishfamilies.Afewmonthslater,theirBritishfriendscometostudyinGermany.ManyBritishtownsaresopleasedwiththeresultsoft

hetwinningthattheysetouttofindmorethanonetwintown!Tonbridge,asmalltowninKent,forexample,hastwintowninbothGermanyandFrance.RichmondnearLondonhasr

elationshipswithGermany,FranceandevenatowninaBalkancountry!Towntwinningcanhelpmakefriends.Ithelpsstudentsimprovethe

irlanguageskillsandalsohelpspeopletounderstandthedifferencesbetweennations.12.Twintownsdevelop.A.inthes

amecountry.B.betweendifferentcountries.C.intheEnglish-speakingcountriesonly.D.betweenEuropeancountriesandChina.13.WhichcountryisNOT

mentionedinthepassage?A.Britain.B.France.C.China.D.Germany.14.Whichisoneoftheadvantagesoftowntwinning?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tosetupschools.C.Todevelo

pindustryandagriculture.D.Toimprovestudents’languageskills.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TownTwinning.B.FriendlyTowns.C.Makingfrien

dsindifferentcountries.D.ExchangingTeachersandStudents.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。HowtoMakeGoodConversation“Conversationisthemostsociableofallhumanactivities.”Itotallyagreewiththispoint.Conversationisthema

inpartofeveryone’sdailylife.___16___What’smore,goodconversationisthemostinterestingpartforus.In,myview,youshouldpayattentiontothefol

lowingthreeissuestomakegoodconversation.Tostartgoodconversation,we'dbetterpreparesomequestions.___17___Wecan

asksomequestionstoshowourpolitenessandcareforothers.Like,doyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?Orwhatdoyoudoinyoursparetime

?Thinktwicebeforeyouthrowaquestiontoothers.___18___Weshouldpayattentiontowhatotherssaidandthinkintheirshoes.All

owtheotherstodomostofthetalking.Bepatientandholdinterestfortheircommentsandmakesomenoisetoshowyouarelisteningcarefully.___19___Inthiswayyouwillg

etthecreditforbeingagoodconversationalistaswellasagoodlisteneranditwillhelpyoutomakefriendswithothers.Wealwayssaideyesarethewindowstothe

soul.Appropriateeyecontactislikeagreatelementofthemaindishwhichmakesitmoredelicious.___20___Itwillhelpu

stoimprovemutual(相互的)understanding.Donothesitatetolookintothem.Butdon'tstareatthemanddon'tlookatthemfortoolo

ngatime.Itwouldmakeothersfeeluneasyandunwillingtogoontalking.A.Goodquestionsmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.B.Withoutconversation,lifewo

uldbeascoldasarock.C.Themostimportantpartofconversationistolisten.D.Enjoygoodconversationandbefriendswiththem.E.Donotinte

rruptotherswhentheysharetheirviewsexcitedly.FTheyhavesomeideasthattheywantustoknowandevenconvinceus.G.Duringconversation,weshouldl

ookthespeakersintheeyefriendly.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。Mr.Swaleswastalkingaboutwhatpeopledoallday.Healsowantedtofindoutwhathisstudentswantedtobewhenthey___21___.HecalledonBillyMiterfirst.“Mydaddywor

ksinabank，”BillyMitersaid.“IguessIwanttoworkinabanktoo.There’slotsof___22___inthebank.”“Myparentshaveagrocerystore，”EmmyDisavowsaid.“P

apa’sbehindthe___23___andMamakeepsthecashregister.ButIwanttobeanairlinepilot.”JodielikeditwhenMr.Swalesaskedthem___24___likethis.Hewasaboutt

ocallonJodie___25___the.girlsinthebackrowburstout___26___.ShirleyDanesshouted,“Jodie'sDaddyisa___27___！Pee－yoo!”Everybodyinthec

lasslaughedoutloud.EverybodyexceptJodie,thatis.Shefeltherfaceturnbright___28___.Shelookedaroundthewhole___29___.Everyonewasl

aughing.Somekidswere____30____holdingtheirnoses.JodielookedatMr.Swales.Hewas____31____.Healmostneverraisedhisvoice,butnowhedid.“Silence!Iwanteveryb

odyquietthisinstant.”Thelaughterstopped____32____.Thesoundofcarsandpeoplegoingbyoutonthestreetcame____33____thewindows.“Youshouldbe____34____ofyourse

lves，”Mr.Swalessaid.“Beingagarbagemanisa(n)____35____andveryusefuljob.Weshouldallbe____36____toMr.Harris.

”“Garbageisaseriousmatter.IthinkyoualloweJodiea(n)____37____．”Mr.Swaleswenton.“Andafterthat,you’reallgoingtowri

teJodie’sfather,MrHarris,anice____38____totellhimhowmuchyouappreciatewhathedoesforallofus.”Mr.SwalescametoJodie’sd

eskand____39____herontheshoulder.“I’msorrythishappened，”hesaid.“Butremember,hardworkdonewellissomethingtobe____40____of.There’snothingwrongwithbe

ingagarbageman,absolutelynot.”21.A.broughtupB.gotupC.madeupD.grewup22.A.informationB.moneyC.equipmentD.business23.A.counterB.shelfC.d

oorD.goods24.A.chancesB.problemsC.questionsD.suggestions25A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.because26.A.complainingB.talkingC.

laughingD.quarrelling27.A.garbagemanB.driverC.salesmanD.doctor28.A.blueB.whiteC.yellowD.red29.A.hospitalB.classroomC.schoolD.market30.A.evenB.ev

erC.stillD.just31.A.curiousB.anxiousC.friendlyD.angry32.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.completely33.A.

acrossB.fromC.throughD.under34.A.excitedB.ashamedC.worriedD.disappointed.35.A.difficultB.dangerousC.strangeD.easy36.A.politeB.similarC.gratefulD

.familiar37A.requirementB.apologyC.promiseD.explanation38.A.reportB.articleC.noteD.letter39.A.pattedB.touchedC.struckD.att

acked40.A.tiredB.awareC.afraidD.proud第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)Ifyoudon’tuseyourarmsoryourlegs,theybecome

weak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,they___41___(slow)becomestrongagain.Everyoneknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledon’tseemto

knowthatmemoryworksin___42___sameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereally___43___(mean)thathek

eepshismemoryinpracticebyusing___44___.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance___45___(become)strong.Ifa

friendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsare___46___(blame),and

fewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhave___47___(good)memories?Thisis___48_

__theycan’treadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberdays,names,songsand___49___(story),sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwant

tohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthem.Practice___50___(remember)thingsinawayasthesepeopledo.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第

一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题一分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其

下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thisaf

ternoonIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclass

wasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbackto.myclassroom,Istilldidn'ttellanyonebutevenrefusedtheofferofhelpofmyc

lassmates.Asresult,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad.NowIknowIamwrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Somedaywecanhelpothersi

nreturnfor.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.第二节应用文写作(满分25分)52.为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该

栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：词数80

左右。参考词汇：脾气，情绪temperHiWorried，I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchahadtimeatthemoment._________________________________________________________________

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