四川省内江市第六中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含解析

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【文档说明】四川省内江市第六中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx,共(23)页,62.359 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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内江六中2022—2023学年(下)高2025届第一次月考英语学科试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereistheTeenEyeBuilding?A.OnMadisonStreet.B.O

ppositeamuseum.C.Attheendof7thStreet.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Haveashower.B.Cleanherteeth.C.Washherface.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivinginacity?A

.Exciting.B.Convenient.C.Dangerous.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Learningalanguage.B.Havinganinterview.C.G

ivinganEnglishclass.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whenthemanwillgotowork.B.HowthemanwillgettoWashington.C.Whattheman

willdoontheweekend.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独

白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Tidyherroom.B.Searchfo

rthereport.C.Avoidtellingherbossthetruth.7.Wherehasthewomanfoundthereport?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthebookshelf.C.Onthefloor.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Fro

mwhomdidthewomanknowthemanlikeswatchingmovies?A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’swife.C.Themanager.9.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Visithisbrother.B.G

otothemovies.C.Listentoclassicalmusic.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisJoangoingtodo?A.Visitafriend.B.Cookameal.C.Meethermother.11.Whydoesn’tthemanwant

toeathamburgers?A.Theyareunhealthy.B.Hehadthemyesterday.C.Heistiredofthem.12.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?A.Japanesefood.B.Frenchfood.

C.Chinesefood.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheendofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Atthebegin

ningofaterm.14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Invitingafamousactortotheparty.B.Playingsomegoodmusicattheparty.C.Askingever

yonetodressupattheparty.15.Whatwillthespeakersdiscusstomorrow?A.Whatclothestowear.B.Whatgamestoorganize.C.Whatcompetitionstohave.16.Whatfood

willthespeakersprepare?A.Pizza.B.Bread.C.Friedchicken.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerhaveabadsle

epbeforethetrip?A.Shemissedheraunt.B.Shewastooexcitedaboutthetrip.C.ShelookedforwardtoChristmas18.Howdidthespeakergototheairport?A

.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.19.Whendidthespeaker’splanetakeoff?A.At1:40p.m.B.At1:50p.m.C.At2:00p.m.20.Whatdidthespeakerseeonhertrip?A.Hills

andrivers.B.Landandwhiteclouds.C.Birdsandbeautifulbuildings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5

分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADavidShepherdWildlifeFoundation(DSWF)isdelightedtowelcomefaithfulsuppo

rtersandnewfriendstojoinusatourannualWildlifeBalltocelebratethenaturalworldandconservation.HostedbythegrandDorchesterHotelinLon

don,theDSWFWildlifeBallwilltakeplaceonthe27thJuly2022wherewe’llbringthewildernesstolifewithourveryownSundownSafari(观赏之旅).Joinablack-tiegast

ronomical(美食)safariAspartofablack-tiegastronomicalsafari,guestswillbetreatedtoamouth-wateringthree-coursemeal,enjoyworld-classentertainmentan

dlistentoinsightfulandinspiringspeechesaboutDSWF’sconservationworktoturnthetablesonextinction.TheDSWFWildlifeBallhelpsraisevitalfu

ndsandawarenessforouressentialwork,protectingendangeredspeciesandtheirhabitatsacrosstheworld.Afterayearawayweareex

citedtobewelcomingyoubackandlookforwardtobeingyourguidesatwhatpromisestobeanighttorememberinsupportofwildlife.Lastyear,

thevirtualWildlifeBallraisedover£800,000forDSWF’svitalconservationeffortsacrossAfricaandAsia,despitenotbeingabletocelebratei

nperson.WearereallyexcitedtoinviteyoubacktotheDorchesterHotel,whoareourgeneroushosts,andtogetheraimtocelebratewildlifeandthewildernessinstyl

eandtoraisevitalfundstohelpinthefightforagreenerfuture..BookticketstotheWildlifeBall2022Bookticketsorregisteryourinteresttodaytoa

voiddisappointment.Eitherbyemailingtheteamatwildlifeball@davidshepherd.orgorbycallingtheDSWFofficeon01483272323.IndividualTickets:£

200(Childrenunder12get40%off)VIPpackagesareavailableonrequest.1.WhatdowelearnaboutWildlifeBall2022?A.It’llbeheldinthewild.B.It’llofferguestsadelic

iousmeal.C.It’llallowgueststowatchballgames.D.It’llbefollowedbyaguidedtourofLondon.2.What’sthemainpurposeofhostingWildlifeBall2022?A.Toentertains

ponsors.B.Toestablishreputation.C.Toobtainfinancialsupport.D.Tointeractwithwildanimals.3.What’stheadmissionfeeforacouplewiththeirten-yea

r-oldtwins?A.£440.B.£520.C.£560.D.£640.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了多切斯特大酒店主办的DSWF野生动物舞会将于2022年7月27日举行,文章就其相关的项目

活动安排,目的以及费用进行了详细解释。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Joinablack-tiegastronomicalsafari”部分内容“Aspartofablack-tiegastronomicals

afari,guestswillbetreatedtoamouth-wateringthree-coursemeal,enjoyworld-classentertainmentandlistentoinsightfulandinspiringspeechesaboutDSWF’sc

onservationworktoturnthetablesonextinction.(作为正式的美食之旅的一部分,宾客们将享用令人垂涎的三道大餐,享受世界级的娱乐活动,并聆听有关社会福利基金会保护动物工作的富有见地和鼓舞人心的演

讲。)”可知,在这次的DSWF野生动物舞会将会给客人提供美味大餐。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Joinablack-tiegastronomicalsafari”部分内容“Wearer

eallyexcitedtoinviteyoubacktotheDorchesterHotel,whoareourgeneroushosts,andtogetheraimtocelebratewildlifeandthewildernessinstyleandtoraisevi

talfundstohelpinthefightforagreenerfuture.(我们非常激动地邀请您再次来到多尔切斯特酒店——我们的慷慨东道主,我们将共同以时尚的方式赞美野生动物和荒野,并筹集重要的资金,帮助争取更绿色的未来。)”可知,2020野生

动物舞会的目的在于赞美野生动物和荒野,筹集资金。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“BookticketstotheWildlifeBall2022”部分内容“IndividualTickets:£200(Childrenunder12get40%off)

(个人票:200英镑(12岁以下儿童4折))”可知,单人票价为200英镑,12岁以下儿童4折应是“200英镑*(100%-40%)=120英镑”,因此,一对夫妇两人带着10岁的双胞胎儿童,票价应是“200英

镑*2+120英镑*2=640英镑”。故选D项。BDoyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido,mine.HernamewasMrs.White.AndIrememberthinkingshemustb

esomeolderrelationofWaltDisney’sSnowWhite,becauseshehadthesamebrightblueeyes,shortdarkhair,redlipsandfairskin.Idon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedi

nherclass,butmymotheroncetoldmethatweusedtowritealot.AndIwouldbringbackwhatIwroteandshewouldlookatitandseethereweres

omanymistakes.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.Sometimesevena“Good”!Writinginacarelessandmessywaywouldmakemyhe

artsoarwithhappiness.Butitworriedmymother,soonedaywhenshewentintomeetMrs.Whiteforoneofthoseparent-teachermeetings,sheaskedherwhyshedid

n’tred-pencilmywrongspellingsofwordsorpointoutgrammaticalerrors?AndmymothersaysMrs.Whitesaidthechildrenarejustbeginn

ingtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’twanttokillthatpassionwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Thewonderofwordswon’t...Andma

ybeshedidn’tsayitexactlylikethat.Itwasalongtimeago.Andwhatmymothergavemewasthemainideaofwhatshecouldremember.Iaddedtherest.Igrewuple

arningtousewordswithlovingconfidencelikethat.ItoccurstomethatifMrs.WhitehadusedherredpencilmorepreciselyIprobablywouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.Il

ookbacknowandthinkshemusthavebeenaratherextraordinaryteacher.AndthankstoMrs.White,IhadnoworriesaboutwritingwhatImeanteven

ifIcouldn’tquitespellitout.4.Whatusedtomaketheauthor’smotherconcerned?A.Hispoormemoryinwritingclass.B.Histerriblerelationsh

ipwithhisteacher.C.Hisbadperformanceinwriting.D.Histeacher’snotpointingoutthemistakes.5.WhydidMrs.Whitenevercorrectthes

tudents’spellingandgrammaticalmistakes?A.Becauseshewasnotwillingtousearedpencil.B.Becauseshedidn’twan

ttodiscouragethestudents.C.Becauseshethoughtthemistakescouldwaittobecorrected.D.Becauseshebelievedchildrenwerejuststarti

ngtousewords.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMrs.Whiteasateacher?A.Humorous.B.Demanding.C.Precise.D.Inspiring.7.Whatdoestheau

thorwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Usingaredpencilweakensthewritingability.B.Teachersshouldalsolearnfromstudents.C.Agoodtea

cherinfluencesstudentsalot.D.Peoplewhomakenomistakesmakenothing.【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己

幼儿园的怀特老师是如何鼓励学生的学习热情,并对学生产生重要影响的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的最后“Writinginacarelessandmessywaywouldmakemyheartsoarwithhappiness.Butitworrie

dmymother,soonedaywhenshewentintomeetMrs.Whiteforoneofthoseparent-teachermeetings,sheaskedherwhyshedidn’tred-pencilmywr

ongspellingsofwordsorpointoutgrammaticalerrors?(用一种漫不经心、杂乱无章的方式写作会让我的心充满幸福。但这让我母亲很担心,所以有一天,当她去见怀特老师参加一次家长会时,她问她为什么不用红笔写下我拼写错误的单

词或指出语法错误?)”可知,让作者妈妈担心的是老师没有指出他的错误,故选择D项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“AndmymothersaysMrs.Whitesaidthechildrenarejustbeginnin

gtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’twanttokillthatpassionwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Thewonderof

wordswon’t...(我妈妈说,怀特老师说,孩子们刚开始对用词和造句感到兴奋。我不想用红墨水扼杀那种激情。拼写和语法可以等待。文字的奇迹不会……)”可知,怀特老师之所以没有纠正学生们的拼写错误,是因为

她不想打击学生的积极性,故选择B项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Mrs.Whitesaidthechildrenarejustbeginningtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’

twanttokillthatpassionwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Thewonderofwordswon’t...(怀特老师说,孩子们刚开始对用词和造句感到兴奋。我不想用

红墨水扼杀那种激情。拼写和语法可以等待。文字的奇迹不会……)”可知,怀特老师懂得鼓励学生们最初的热情,是一个鼓舞人心的老师,故选择D项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Ilookbacknowandthinkshemusthavebeenaratherextraordinaryteach

er.AndthankstoMrs.White,IhadnoworriesaboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn’tquitespellitout.(现在回想起来,我觉得她一定是一位非常出色的老师。多亏了怀特夫人,即使我不能完

全拼写出来,我也不用担心写下我的意思)”推知,作者认为一位出色的老师对于学生的影响很大,故选择C项。CToday’sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocial

media,butthedifferentgenerations’onlinehabitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.IntheUKtheover-55sarejoiningFacebookinincreasing

numbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millio

nover-65s.Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It’samuchbetterwaytose

ewhatthey’redoingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinthepost.That’showwediditwhenIwasachild,butIthinkI’mluckyIgettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrand

parentsdid.”Interestingly,Sheila’sgrandchildrenarelesslikelytouseFacebookthemselves.Childrenunder17intheUKareleavingthesite-only2

.2millionusersareunder17-butthey’renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,aged15,evensleepswithherphone.“It’smyalarmclocksoIhaveto,’shesays.“Ilookatit

beforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”Unlikehergrandmother’sgeneration,Chloe’sagegroupisspendingsomuchtimeontheirphonesathomethattheyaremis

singoutonspendingtimewiththeirfriendsinreallife.Sheila,ontheotherhand,hasmadecontactwitholdfriendsfromschoolshehasn’theardfrominfortyyear

s.”WeuseFacebooktoarrangetomeetalloverthecountry,”shesays.“It’schangedmysociallifecompletely.”Parentshaveanimportan

troletoplayiftheywanttheirkidstospendmoretimeinreallife.Peter,38,whospendsmostofhistimeinfrontofascreen,isrecentlydeterminedtoset

abetterexampletohiskids.Intheeveningoratweekends,hewouldleavehissmartphonehomeandtakehiskidsouttonature.8.Whatcanwelearn

fromParagraph1?A.Olderpeoplehavedifficultyusingsocialmedia.B.Childrenspendmoretimewiththeirgrandparents.C.Moreandmoreelderliesbegintousesocialmedi

a.D.Socialmediahavebecomemorefriendlytotheelderly.9.HowdoesSheilafeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Excit

ed.D.Disappointed.10.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Peopletendtohavelesssociallifeastheygetolder.B.Youngpeoplea

regettingawayfromtheirsmartphone.C.Moreyoungpeoplechoosetomeettheirfriendsinperson.D.Socialmediaactua

llyhelpoldpeopletomeettheirfriends.11.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentOnlineHabitsAcrossGenerationsB.TheGoodOld

DaysWithoutSmartphonesC.TheNextGenerationofSocialMediaD.TheUseofSmartphonesatSchool【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.A【

解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。如今,祖父母和孙辈都在使用社交媒体,但不同代人的上网习惯却截然不同。文章通过举例说明了老年人和他们的孙辈使用社交媒体的不同习惯,以及对社交媒体的看法。【8题详解】细节理解题。

根据第一段“Today’sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferentgenerations’onlinehabitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.IntheUKtheover-55

sarejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5millionuser

saged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.(如今,祖父母和孙辈都在使用社交媒体,但不同代人的上网习惯却截然不同。在英国,55岁以上的用户越来越多,这意味着他们很快将成为该网站的第二大用户群体,55-64岁的用户有35

0万,65岁以上的用户有290万)”可知,越来越多的老年人开始使用社交媒体。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchild

renaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It’samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey’redoingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinth

epost.That’showwediditwhenIwasachild,butIthinkI’mluckyIgettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”(59岁的希拉说:“我加入是为了看看我的孙子们在做什么,因为我的女儿上传了

他们的视频和照片。这是一种比等待信件和照片更好的方式来了解他们在做什么。当我还是个孩子的时候,我们就是这样做的,但我觉得我很幸运,我能比我的祖父母看到更多他们的生活。”)”可推知,希拉对社交媒体感到满意。故选B。【10题详解】推理

判断题。根据倒数第二段“Sheila,ontheotherhand,hasmadecontactwitholdfriendsfromschoolshehasn’theardfrominfortyyears.“WeuseFa

cebooktoarrangetomeetalloverthecountry,”shesays.“It’schangedmysociallifecompletely.”(另一方面,希拉和学校里的老朋友取得了联系,她已经40年没有联系了。她说:“我们用Facebook在全国各地安

排见面。这完全改变了我的社交生活。”)”可推知,社交媒体实际上帮助老年人认识他们的朋友。故选D。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Today’sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia

,butthedifferentgenerations’onlinehabitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.(如今,祖父母和孙辈都在使用社交媒体,但不同代人的上网习惯却截然不同)”结合文章通过举例说明了老年人和他们的孙辈使用社交

媒体的不同习惯,以及对社交媒体的看法。可知,A选项“几代人的上网习惯不同”最符合文章标题。故选A。DFromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweat(汗水)runnin

gdownyourbody,evenifyou’rebarelymovingatall.That’swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere(半球)sa

whightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCircle(北极圈)wasnoexception(例外).TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,

TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,accordin

gtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisisca

lledthepolaramplificationeffect(极地放大效应).Themostdirectimpact(影响)ofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappea

ringatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.Thishasput

someArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk(缩小),theTorontoStarreported.Meltingice

canalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuard

ianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu(图瓦卢)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(马尔代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappear

ingintothesea.12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10years.B.Chinaisthehottestinth

enorthernhemispherethissummer.C.ThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.D.TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic.13.Whatdoest

heunderlinedword“this”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.TheheatwaveintheArctic.B.Theresultofglobalwarming.C.Gettingwarm

erintheworld.D.TheArcticgettingwarmfaster.14.WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?A.Thepolarwillbecomedangerous.B.S

ealevelsriseinthelongterm.C.Therewillbeanendofwatershortage.D.Therewillbenoiceintheworldby2040.15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HeathitsAr

ctic.B.Arcticanimalsareindanger.C.Theworldbecamehotterthanbefore.D.Somecountriesmaydisappearintothesea.【答案】12.C13.D1

4.B15.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了随着全球变暖,热浪袭击了北极且北极创下了高温的记录以及给北极带来的影响。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,re

achedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.”可知,今年夏

天Norilsk的气温高达32摄氏度,而这一年的气温通常只有10摄氏度,所以Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天。结合选项,C项Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天,符合原文文意,C项正确;A项一些海洋国家将在10年内消失,与文中“suchasTuvalu(图瓦卢)in

theSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(马尔代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.”意思不符,文中并没有提到是在10年里会消失,所以A项错误;B

项中国今年夏天在北半球是最热的,但文中并没有提到,所以B项错误;D项因为北极的热浪造成全球变热,由文中“TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglob

alwarming,”可知北极的热浪主要是全球变暖的长期结果,与原文意思不符,所以只有C项是正确的,故选C项。【13题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwic

easfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffect.”事实上,当整个世界变暖的时候,北极的变暖速度是地球其他地方的两倍。这就

是所谓的极地放大效应。同时紧接着由第三段“Themostdirectimpact(影响)ofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaice

isnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebyth

eyear2040.”可知,北极变暖会导致北极冰层以每10年百分之13.2的速度消失,而且如果继续这样,会在2040年北极就没有冰,由此推知划线词this指的是“北极变暖更快”,结合选项,A项北极的热浪;B项全球变暖的结果;

C项世界变暖;D项北极变暖加快,只有D项符合划线词的意思,故选D项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelong

term.”可知,北极冰层融化的结果从长远来看,也可能使海平面上升。结合选项,A项极地会变得危险;B项长期会导致海平面上升;C项水资源短缺会终结;D项2040年前世界上会没有冰,只有B项有可能是北极冰层融化带来的结果,符合题意

,故选B项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,”和第三段第一句“ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingis

themeltingofArcticice.”可知,本文主要讲述的是随着全球变暖,热浪袭击了北极且北极创下了高温的记录。结合选项,A项热在冲击北极;B项北极动物濒临危险;C项世界比以前变得更热了;D项一些国家有可能消失在海中。只有A项概

括了本文主要意思,故选A项。【点睛】阅读理解里的细节理解题对考生而言有一些难度,要求考生在答题时一定要忠于原文,所以在做这类题时,考生一定要先把选项与原文进行一一匹配,看是否与原文提供信息一致,然后更精准地找出正确答案。如第1小题,根据第一段“Tem

peraturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperat

uresthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.”可知,今年夏天Norilsk的气温高达32摄氏度,而曾经这一年的气温通常只有10摄氏度,所以Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天。结合选项,C项

Norilsk的气温曾经低于今年夏天,符合原文文意,C项正确;A项一些海洋国家将在10年内消失,与文中“suchasTuvalu(图瓦卢)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(马尔代夫

)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.”意思不符,文中并没有提到是在10年里会消失,所以A项错误;B项中国今年夏天在北半球是最热的,但文中并没有提到,所以B项错误;D项因为北极的热浪造成全球变热,由文中“Thehe

atwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,”所说北极的热浪主要是全球变暖的长期结果,与原文意思不符,所以只有C项是正确的,故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,

满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whoeveryouare,learninghowtocommunicateinternationallyisthebestwaytore

achouttomorepeoplewithdifferentcultures.____16____It’simportantforyoutounderstandthatculturesandbeliefsaredifferentfromeachothe

racrossdifferentnationssoyoucancommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromothercountries.Learnhowpeopledealwithth

ingsintheircountries.Thebestwaytohandleculturaldifferencesistoresearchhowdifferentcountrieshandlebusinessmeetingsoranyothertypeofcommun

ication.____17____Beawareoflanguagebarriers(障碍).YoumaysoundsmartwithhumorousEnglishjargon(行话)amongthosewhohavebeenspeaki

ngthelanguageformostoftheirlives.____18____SoitisbesttosticktoformalEnglish,whichiseasiertounderstand.Gooveranyformofwrittencommunicationbeforeyousen

ditout.Itiseasytocausemisunderstandingswhenyoudealwithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.____19____Wh

enreviewingit,makesurethatyou’renotusingdisrespectfultermsorsentences.Alwaysstayupdatedwiththesocialdevelopments.____20____It’simportantth

atyoukeepupwiththeinformationtechnologyandtrytousethemoreeffectiveonesinyourcommunication.A.Thismayhappenwithoutyourknowing.B.Pay

moreattentiontoculturaldifferences.C.Employersneedtounderstandthatcultureshockisreal.D.However,peoplefromothercountriesmaynotunderstandit.E.Different

culturesliketoreceiveinformationindifferentways.F.It’sknownthattechnologyhasimprovedrapidlyovertheyears.G.Forexample,theJapanesepreferyougetstraigh

ttothepointinsteadofmakingsmalltalk.【答案】16.B17.G18.D19.A20.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际化沟通的最好方法就是和不同文化的人多接触。并介绍了文化差异

的重要性,提出了几点避免文化差异造成错误的方法。【16题详解】根据后文“It’simportantforyoutounderstandthatculturesandbeliefsaredifferentfr

omeachotheracrossdifferentnationssoyoucancommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromothercountries.(了解不同国家的文化和信仰是不同的,这对你来说很重要,这样你就可以有效地与来自其他国家的人交流。)”可知,本

段强调的是理解文化信仰不同的重要性。所以选择项B“Paymoreattentiontoculturaldifferences.(多注意文化差异。)”符合上下文语境。故选B。【17题详解】根据前文“Thebestwaytohandleculturaldif

ferencesistoresearchhowdifferentcountrieshandlebusinessmeetingsoranyothertypeofcommunication.(处理文化差异的最好方法是研

究不同国家如何处理商务会议或任何其他类型的交流。)”可知,本段主要讲的是解决文化差异的最好办法。此空在最后,可推测内容是关于国家的处理会议或其他形式交流的方式。所以选择项G“Forexample,theJapanesepreferyougetstraighttothepoint

insteadofmakingsmalltalk.(例如,日本人喜欢你直奔主题,而不是闲聊。)”符合上下文语境。故选G。【18题详解】根据前文“YoumaysoundsmartwithhumorousEnglishjargon(行话)amongthosewhohavebeenspeakin

gthelanguageformostoftheirlives.(对于那些大半辈子都在说英语的人来说,使用幽默的英语行话可能会让你听起来很聪明。)”和后文“Soitisbesttosticktoforma

lEnglish,whichiseasiertounderstand.(所以最好坚持使用正式英语,因为它更容易理解。)”可知,前后是对立的,因为其他国家的人可能不理解它,所以作者建议:因为文化差异,还是说正常的英语好。所以选择项D“However,peoplefromotherco

untriesmaynotunderstandit.(然而,其他国家的人可能不理解它。)”符合上下文语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据前文“Gooveranyformofwrittencommunicationbeforeyousenditout.Itiseasytocaus

emisunderstandingswhenyoudealwithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.(在发送任何形式的书面交流之前,都要仔细检查一遍。当你和来自世界各地的人打交道时,很容易造成误解。)”和后文“Whe

nreviewingit,makesurethatyou’renotusingdisrespectfultermsorsentences.(在回顾的时候,确保你没有使用不敬的术语或句子。)”可知,造成误解是很容易的,在你不知道的情况下就发生了。所以选择项A“Thismayhappenwithou

tyourknowing.(这可能发生在你不知道的情况下。)”符合上下文语境。故选A。【20题详解】根据前文“Alwaysstayupdatedwiththesocialdevelopments.(随时与社会发展保持同步。)”及本段内容可知,本段强调

因为技术进步很快,所以要注意与时俱进的重要性。所以选择项F“It’sknownthattechnologyhasimprovedrapidlyovertheyears.(众所周知,这些年技术进步很快。)”符合上

下文语境。故选F。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inoticedadadandhissonatthepark.

Thesonwasn’tableto___21___,butthedadseemed___22___sittinginthesand.Thedad___23___tomethathissoncouldonlymakesome___24___.Theboyhadbeenin

speechtherapy(言语治疗)foryears.Aftersomuch___25___intherapy,theboywasabletomaintaineyecontactforafewsecondsand

thefatherwas___26___withtheachievement(成就)!Hetoldmewhatapleasureitwastoseealloftheyearsofhardwork___27___despitetheexpensive

therapy.Aswetalkedabouttherapy,thedad___28___withmethathisgoalforhisboywastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogether.He___29___heco

ulddothesamewithhischildashisfatherdid.___30___,thesonstoppedputtinghisfingersinthesand,lookedathisfatherandsaid,“Hi.

”Secondslatertheboywentbackintohisownworld.Thedadwantedto___31___something,buthecouldn’t.Hisloveforthis

boywasso___32___thatthewordswouldnotcome.Butwhatdidcomeweretears.Thosetearsconveyed(传达)how___33___hewasofhisson.Afather

___34___hischildmorethanwordswilleverbeabletoconvey.Althoughtheywerestrangerstome,Iam___35___tohavesharedthisvaluablecelebrationofprogressi

nthatboy’syounglife.21.A.walkB.playC.studyD.communicate22.A.contentB.tiredC.excitedD.sleepy23.A.expressedB.describedC.explainedD.re

ad24.A.speechesB.soundsC.toysD.contributions25.A.timeB.examinationC.sufferingD.stress26.A.impressedB.delightedC.confusedD.disa

ppointed27.A.comeoutB.breakoutC.payoffD.takeoff28.A.agreedB.sharedC.reasonedD.exchanged29.A.hopedB.commentedC.d

iscoveredD.pretended30.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Actually31.A.doB.checkC.demandD.say32.A.obviousB.realC.greatD.extreme33.A.afraidB.proudC.care

fulD.nervous34.A.admiresB.acceptsC.influencesD.loves35.A.honoredB.puzzledC.surprisedD.discouraged【答案】21.D22.A23.C24.B25.A26.B27.C28.B29

.A30.A31.D32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主题语境是人与自我。文章讲述了一对父子之间的感人故事,儿子患有语言障碍,父亲默默陪伴孩子接受语言障碍治疗,即使后来儿子只能发出一些声音,父亲仍然感到无比欣慰。文章表达了父

爱虽无声,但弥足珍贵的主题内容。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的儿子不会交流,但是他似乎很满足地坐在沙子上。A.walk走路;B.play玩耍;C.study学习;D.communicate交流。

根据下文的“Thedad3tomethathissoncouldonlymakesome4.Theboyhadbeeninspeechtherapy(言语治疗)foryears.”可知,男孩只能发出一

些声音,不会和人交流。故选D。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的儿子不会交流,但是他(父亲)似乎很满足地坐在沙子上。A.content满足的;B.tired疲倦的;C.excited兴奋的;D.sleepy困倦的。根据下文内

容“Aftersomuch5intherapy,theboywasabletomaintaineyecontactforafewsecondsandthefatherwas6withtheachievement(成就)!Hetoldmewhatapleasureitwastoseeallofth

eyearsofhardwork7despitetheexpensivetherapy.”可知,儿子在接受了多年的语言障碍治疗后,能发出几个声音,父亲感到很欣喜,认为多年的努力得到了回报,因此很满足。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位父亲向我解释

,他的儿子只能发出一些声音。A.expressed表达;B.described描述;C.explained解释;D.read阅读。根据下文“hissoncouldonlymakesome4.”内容可知,父亲向作者解释原因。故选C。【24题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位父亲向我解释,他的儿子只能发出一些声音。A.speeches发言;B.sounds声音;C.toys玩具;D.contributions贡献。根据上文内容儿子不会交流及下文“10,thesonstoppedputtinghisf

ingersinthesand,lookedathisfatherandsaid,“Hi.””内容可知,儿子只能发出一些声音。故选B。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过这么长时间的治疗,男孩能够保持几秒钟的眼神交流,父亲对这一成就感到高兴。A.

time时间;B.examination检查;C.suffering磨难;D.stress压力。根据上文“Theboyhadbeeninspeechtherapy(言语治疗)foryears.”可知,此空表达的是经过这多长时间的治疗。故选A。

【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:经过这么长时间的治疗,男孩能够保持几秒钟的眼神交流,父亲为这一成就感到高兴!A.impressed印象深刻的;B.delighted高兴的;C.confused困惑的;D.disapp

ointed失望的。根据下文的“Hetoldmewhatapleasureitwastoseealloftheyearsofhardwork7despitetheexpensivetherapy.”可知,父亲感到很高兴。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他告诉我

,尽管治疗费很贵,但是看到多年的努力得到回报是一件多么令人高兴的事。A.comeout出现;B.breakout爆发;C.payoff回报;D.takeoff突然成功。根据上文“butthedadseemed2sittinginthesand.”可知,父亲似乎很

满足地坐在沙子上,因为父亲看到多年的努力得到了回报。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们谈论治疗时,这位父亲告诉我,他给儿子的目标是有一天能和他一起去吃冰淇淋。A.agreed同意;B.shared分享;C.reasoned推理;D.exchanged交换。根据后文

“hisgoalforhisboywastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogether.”可知,父亲在和我分享他的目标。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他希望他能像他父亲那样和他的孩子做同样的事情。A.hoped希

望;B.commented评论;C.discovered发现;D.pretended假装。根据上文“hisgoalforhisboywastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogether.”可知,父亲希望能像自己的父

亲那样带孩子外出去吃冰淇淋。故选A。【30题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:突然,儿子不再把手指放在沙子里,而是看着他的父亲说:“嗨。”。A.Suddenly突然;B.Luckily幸运地;C.Finally最后;D.Actua

lly事实上。根据上文“Aswetalkedabouttherapy,thedad8withmethathisgoalforhisboywastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogeth

er.”可知,父亲在和作者交谈,儿子突然和父亲说话。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲想说点什么,但他说不出来。A.do做;B.check检查;C.demand要求;D.say说。根据下文的“Hisloveforthisboywasso12thatthewordswoul

dnotcome.”内容可知,父亲想说些什么,但说不出来。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他对这个男孩的爱是如此之深,以至于说不出话来。A.obvious明显的;B.real真实的;C.great大的;D.extreme极端的。根据后文“t

hewordswouldnotcome”可知,父亲对孩子的爱是深沉的,此刻无法用言语表达他的爱。故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些眼泪表达了他对儿子感到多么骄傲。A.afraid害怕的;B.proud骄傲的;C.careful小心的;

D.nervous紧张的。根据上文的“Hisloveforthisboywasso12thatthewordswouldnotcome.”可知,父亲太爱孩子了,以至于说不出话来,父亲的眼泪表达了对儿子的变现感到很骄傲。beproudof是固定短语,意为:为……骄傲,故选B。【34题详

解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲爱孩子是言语无法表达的。A.admires羡慕;B.accepts接受;C.influences影响;D.loves爱。根据上文的“Hisloveforthisboywasso12thatt

hewordswouldnotcome.”内容可知,父亲的爱是无法用言语来表达的。故选D。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管对于我来说他们是陌生人,但是我很荣幸能在这个孩子幼小的生命中分享这进步的庆祝活动。A.honored荣幸的;B.puzzled困惑的;C.surpr

ised意外的;D.discouraged灰心的。根据后文“tohavesharedthisvaluablecelebrationofprogressinthatboy’syounglife.”可知,能够分享这宝贵的庆祝活动,作者感到很荣幸。故选A。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分

,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sichuanprovinceisthebirthplaceofmanydishesthatarewell-receivedglobally.Sichuanfood,originating___

36___theSouthwesternregionofChina,isthemostwidelyservedcuísineinChinaitself.ThedishesofSichuancuisine___

37___(know)fortheirdeepandrichflavours,especiallythetasteofSichuanpepper,___38___israreinotherregionalcuisines.Sichuancuisineholdsareputatio

nforits___39___(vary)ofseasoningsused,aseachdish___40___(require)differentcookingmethods.Asthesayinggoes,“on

edishwithoneflavor,withonehundreddishescomehundredflavors.”Sichuanfoodismostwell-knownfor___41___(it)hotandspicyflavor,thoughit

maysportsweetandsourflavorstoo.Themost___42___(common)usedspicesyoucanfindinmosthouseholdsandeateriesare“TheFiveFragrances(

香料)”whichconsistoffennel,pepper,andsoon.SichuancuisinecannotdowithoutSichuanpepper,blackpepper,chili,broadbeanchilipas

te,shallots,ginger,andgarlic.Thesearemust-haveseasoningsthatbringouttheintenseflavorsthe___43___(dish)arefamou

sfor.Theotherfreshproduce___44___(use)rangeswidelyfromporktobeef,fish,vegetables,___45___eventofu.【答案】36.from37areknown38.which39.variety40.requi

res41.its42.commonly43.dishes44.used45.and.【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了川菜。【36题详解】考查介词。句意:川菜,起源于中国西南地区,是中国最受欢迎的菜系。根据空

后的“theSouthwesternregionofChina”可知,此处指“起源于”,originatefrom起源于,故填from。【37题详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:川菜以其浓郁的味道而闻名,尤其是花椒的味道,这在其他地方的菜系中是罕见的。句子是描述一个事实,应用一般现在时,

主语dishes和动词know之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填areknown。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意同上。分析句子可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是tast

e,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which,故填which。39题详解】考查名词。句意:川菜以其使用的各种调味料而闻名,因为每道菜都需要不同的烹饪方法。空处应填名词作介词for的宾语,varie

ty多样化,不可数名词。故填variety。【40题详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意同上。as引导原因状语从句描述一个事实,应用一般现在时,主语dish是名词单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填requires。【41题详解】考查形容词性物主代

词。句意:川菜最出名的是它的辣味,尽管它也有酸甜的味道。此处应填形容词性物主代词,修饰名词flavor,故填its。【42题详解】考查副词。句意:在大多数家庭和餐馆里,你能找到的最常用的香料是“五香”,由茴香、胡椒等组成。修饰动词used应用副

词形式。故填commonly。【43题详解】考查名词复数。句意:这些都是必不可少的调味料,可以带出这道菜著名的浓郁风味。分析句子可知,flavors后是省略关系词的定语从句,空处是从句主语,结合are可知,

此处应用名词复数形式。故填dishes。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意:其他被广泛使用的新鲜农产品包括猪肉、牛肉、鱼、蔬菜,甚至豆腐。动词use和produce之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语。故填used。【的【45题详解】考查连词。句意同上。结合句意可知,空前后是并

列关系,用连词and连接。故填and。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你从网上得知某国际野生动物保护组织暑假期间招募(recruit)志愿者。请你给该组织写一封申请信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.恳请回复。注意:1.词数80左

右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearSir/Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madam,I’velearntfromtheInternetthat

youareinneedofvolunteersduringwinterholidays,soI’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.I’ma15-year-oldChinesestude

nt.IgrewinterestinwildanimalswhenIwasyoung.IfeelconcernedwheneverIhearaboutspeciesdyingasaresultofthelosso

ftheirhabitats.Asawildlifelover,Ihavebeendreamingaboutdoingsomethinginpersontoprotectwildlife.Inthepastyears,I’vebeenstudyingwildlifeandhavecollecte

dmuchinformationaboutdifferentwildanimals.IreallywanttojoinyourgroupandI’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyrep

ly.Yourssincerely,LiHua.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。你从网上得知某国际野生动物保护组织暑假期间招募(recruit)志愿者。请你给该组织写一封申请信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.恳请回复。【详解】1.词汇积累

担心的:concerned→worried由于:asaresultof→asaconsequenceof很多:much→agreatdealof真地:really→truly2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:In

thepastyears,I’vebeenstudyingwildlifeandhavecollectedmuchinformationaboutdifferentwildanimals.拓展句:Inthep

astyears,I’vebeenstudyingwildlifeandhavecollectedmuchinformationthatisaboutdifferentwildanimals.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’velearntfromtheInternetthatyouareinneed

ofvolunteersduringwinterholidays,soI’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及so引导的并列句)【高分句型2】IfeelconcernedwheneverIhearaboutspeciesdyinga

saresultofthelossoftheirhabitats.(运用了whenever引导的让步状语从句)第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AThrillingCampingTripGradyandhisfam

ilywentcampingeverysummer.Asitwasbecominghotter,herecamethecampingtime.Thefamilyhadbeenplanningitforalongtimeandhaddecidedontheirdestination—theGre

atNationalForest.Withfoodandequipmentloadedintothecar,thefamilysetoff.Itwascoolinsidethecar.Jared,Grady’syoungerbroth

er,playedwithatoydinosaurandmadealotofnoise.Grady’smothertalkedexcitedlywithhisfather.Gradyputonhisheadphonesandlistenedtosomemusic.Hedidn’twa

nttoplaywithhisbrotherortalktoanyone.Afterwhatseemedlikehours,thecarreacheditsdestination.Gradyunloadedhisbackpackandclosedthecardoor.“Thisisgoin

gtobealongweek,”hesaidunhappilytonooneinparticular.Helookedaroundthecampground.Hundredsoftallandgreen

firtrees(枞树),someastallaschurchtowers,coveredthemountainsidelikeagreencarpet.Itwouldbegoingdarksoon.GradyhadhopedtheJulyweatherwoul

dn’tbetoohotbutnowhewasfeelingsticky.Gradyhatedcamping,butitwassomethinghisfamilydideverysummer.Hisfatherlikedcookingintheopenair,tellin

gstoriesabouthowtosurvivethingslikebearattacksandbeestings.HismotherandJaredlikedtohikeandtakepicturesofanima

ls.Jaredhadacollectionofinsectpicturesthathehadstucktothewallsinhishalfoftheirroom.Gradydidn’tlikethemandthoughttheyprovedthatJaredwasastran

gekid.Theysetupcamp—twotents,oneforhisparentsandoneforhimselfandJared.Whileeveryoneelsestartedpreparingdinner,Grady,lookingforsomewheretocool

down,setoffforthenearbystream,whichwasdeepenoughtoswimin.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsGradygotclo

setothestream,anadorablebearcub(幼崽)caughthiseye.____________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________Turningaround,hesawalargeangrymotherbearmovingswift

lytowardshim._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:AsGradygotclosetothestream,anadorablebearcubcaughthiseye.ThoughGradydidn’tlikeanimals,hecouldn’tresist

suchalovelybearcubmeasuringnomorethantwofeettallwithacuteface.Itwasplayingprettyjoyfullyattheedgeofthestream.Soabsorbedwastheb

earcubinplayingthatitwasn’tawarethatsomeonewasapproaching.Drivenbycuriosity,Gradywalkedontiptoe,movingclosertohavealookatit.Suddenlyhehearda

soundbehindhim.Turningaround,hesawanangrybearmovingswiftlytowardshim.Shockedanddumb,Gradywasrootedontothegroundforseconds,andthendashedtotheircam

pdesperately,shoutingforhelpinthemeantime.Fortunately,Grady’sfatherheardtheshoutintimetocometohisassistance.Totheirsurprise,reali

zingthedangerwasaway,thefurrygiantstoppedchasingandreturnedtothestream,pickingupherbaby,andholdingitinarmstightly.Inthe

distance,attractedbythenoise,Jaredandhismotherweretryingtotakeaphotoofthebearcubanditsmother.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述格雷迪一家人每年夏天都会去露营,今年

也不例外,爸爸妈妈弟弟都很感兴趣,唯独格雷迪讨厌露营。当大家都开始准备晚餐时,格雷迪想找个地方凉快一下,就去了附近的小溪,那里足够深,可以游泳。【详解】1.段落续写①由第一段首句内容“当格雷迪靠近小溪时,一只可爱的小熊吸引了他的目光。”可知,本段可以

写小熊的可爱吸引了格雷迪,并向小熊走去。②由第二段首句内容“转过身来,他看到一只愤怒的大熊妈妈迅速向他走来。”可知,本段可以写格雷迪意识到了危险并呼救,爸爸救他的过程。2.续写线索:格雷迪被小熊吸引——走向小熊——突然听到声音——熊妈妈走来——格雷

迪恐惧呼救——爸爸救助3.词类激活行为类①沉浸于:absorbed/lost②意识到:beaware/realize/beconscious③停止:stop/cease/quit情绪类①高兴地:joyfully/happily/amusedly②震惊的:shocked/su

rprised/amazed/astonished③绝望地:desperately/recklessly【点睛】【高分句型1】Soabsorbedwasthebearcubinplayingthatitwasn’tawarethatsome

onewasapproaching.(运用了部分倒装)【高分句型1】Inthedistance,attractedbythenoise,Jaredandhismotherweretryingtotakeaphotoofthebearcubanditsmother.(运用

了过去分词短语作状语)听力答案:1-5BCCBC6-10ACCBA11-15CAACB16-20ABBCB获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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