【文档说明】四川省南充高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案.docx，共(11)页，27.684 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-9d443d06fffe3771cd5fad2250f344c0.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

南充高中2020－2021学年度下期高2020级期中英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题

卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后

有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthespeakersfindthematch？

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Disappointing.2.Howmanysistersandbrothersdoesthemanhave？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespea

kers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Howistheweathernow？A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.5.Wherearetheglassesnow？A.I

ntheglassescase.B.Underthecoffeetable.C.Nexttothesheetsofpaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whendoesthenexttrainleave？A.At3:10pm.B.A

t3:15pm.C.At3:30pm.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets？A.45dollars.B.75dollars.C.100dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhydoesthemancometoMs.Jac

kson’s？A.TolookforJane.B.TogettoknowJane.C.ToknowJane’sperformance.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inatheater.B.Inaschooloff

ice.C.AtJane’shouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowlonghasthewomanlearnedEnglish？A.Forthreemonths.B.Forfourmonths.C

.Forfivemonths.11.Howdoesthewomanlearn？A.Bylearningingroups.B.Bylearningfacetoface.C.Withamixedmethod.12.Whydoesthewomanlikestudyinging

roupsbetter？A.Groupmembersoftenhelpher.B.Morepartnersequalmorepractice.C.Languagelearnerslikethemethod.听第

9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdoesKimthinkofLuckyBreak？A.Veryfunny.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.14.Whatwillthe

speakersdo？A.Gobowling.B.Goskating.C.Gotothecinema.15.Wherewillthespeakersmeet？A.Beforethebowlingplace.B.Beforetheshop

pingcenter.C.Infrontoftheschoolgate.16.Whowillinformtheothersoftheplan？A.Jack.B.Dorothy.C.Kim.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Wherecanpeoplefindpub

licbookshelvesinGermany？A.Onstreetcorners.B.Inthecinema.C.Inthechurch.18.Forwhomistheprojectsetup?A.Theold.B.Thechildren.C.Everyone.19.Whotakec

areofthepublicbookshelves?A.Locallibrarians.B.Thepolice.C.Localvolunteers.20.Wherearetheygoingtoputupfutur

ebookshelves?A.Inrichneighborhoods.B.Inpoorneighborhoods.C.Inlocalsupermarkets.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。AWhenitcomestothegreatestinventionsoftheworld,China'snameissuretobementionedseveraltimes.Thereare

hundredsofthingswhichareinventedbytheChinese.AlcoholShocked?Iwas,becausewhentheysaidalcoholIthoughtabouteithertheU.S.ortheU.K.Chinahadnevercros

sedmymind.InChina,alcoholwasmadebytwolegendary(传说中的)personsnamedYiDiandDuKangwhobelongedtotheXiaDynasty.Thisperiodwasabout2000B

C-1600BC.ResearchshowsthatinancientChina,beerwith4%alcoholiccontentwaswidelyconsumed(喝)bypeople.TeaChinaistheproudinventorofteawhichwas

firstdrunkbyShenNong,aChineseemperoraround2737BC.Teaproductionwasrapidlydeveloped,makingteaapopulardrinkduringtheTangandSongDyn

asties.MechanicalClock(机械表)Haveyoueverwonderedwhatonearthwewouldbedoingwithouthavinganyideaoftime?Ac

lockreallyisaninventionwithoutwhichthingsareincomplete.Thecreditofmakingthefirstmechanicalclockgoest

oancientChina.ThefirstmechanicalclockwasinventedbyYiXingintheTangDynasty.Thiswasduring618-907.SilkFabricSilk,thefavoritefabrico

fmanygirlsoutthere,isalsoaChineseinvention.Althoughweallknowthatsilkismadebysilkworms,itwasChinesepeoplewhofirstinventedawaytoharvestthesilkan

dthenusedittomakeclothes.TheoldestsilkwhichhasbeenfoundsofarisinHenanProvinceanddatesbackto3630BC.21.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Peoplein

theU.S.likealcohol.B.BeerwaspopularintheXiaDynasty.C.YiDiandDuKanginventedalcoholbyaccident.D.Theauthordidn'tknowalcoholwasaChineseinventi

onatfirst.22.WhydoestheauthoraskthequestioninParagraph4?A.ToshowancientChineseinventorswerewiser.B.Tosh

owmanythingsinourlivesareincomplete.C.ToshowmanyChinesepeopleneverwastedtime.D.Toshowtheinventionofthemechanicalclo

ckisimportant.23.Whichinventionhasthelongesthistory?A.Tea.B.Alcohol.C.Silkfabric.D.Mechanicalclock.BIt'sapopularbeliefthatafish's

memorylastsforonlysevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon'trememberwhatthey'veeatenorwherethey’vebeen,

andtheydon'tidentifyyouoranyoftheirfriends--everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.Bu

tdon'tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythanweusedtothink.Infact,

certainspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUnivers

ityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthe

mbackinthetankagain.Researchersusedcomputersoftwaretomonitorthefish’smovements.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishstillwenttothesamepla

cewheretheyfirstgotfood.Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpastexperiences.Infact.scientistshadbeenthink

ingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Anearlierstudyshowedthattheybehavedaggressively(挑衅地)infrontofcertainfish,pe

rhapsbecausetheyrememberedtheirpast"fights".Butuntilthelatestfindings,therewasnoclearevidence.Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasie

r,italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild."Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontainssafefo

od,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesatrisk,"leadresearcherTrevorHamiltontoldLiveScience.Foralongtime,fishwereplacedf

arbelowchimpanzees,dolphinsandmiceonthelistofsmartanimals.Butthisstudyhasgivenscientistsanewunderstanding

oftheirintelligence.24.Accordingtothetext,peoplecommonlybelievethat______.A.fishdon'trecognizeanyoftheirfriendsB.afish'smemoryl

astsforonlysevenminutesC.fishcanonlyrememberpartoftheirpastexperiencesD.fishcanrememberthingsthathappenedlongago25

.Howcanfishbenefitmostfromagoodmemory?A.Theycanremembertheirenemiesandfight.B.Theycanrememberwheretogetfoodandsurvive.C.Theycanremembertheirfriends

andhelpeachother.D.Theycanrememberwheretogowhenindanger.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.OnlyAfricancichlidshaveagoodmemory.B.Africancichli

dscanrememberthingsfor12days.C.Africancichlidsalwaystreatotherfishaggressively.D.Africancichlidsdon'tbelongtothelist

ofsmartanimals.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatwecanlearnfromfish.B.Fishhavingaverybadmemory.C.Howfi

shimprovetheirmemory.D.Fishbeingsmarterthanwethought.CThefirsttypewriterswerebigheavymetalmachinesthatworkedabit

likeapiano.Haveyoueverseentheinsideofarealpiano?Youpressakeyandsomelevers(杠杆)makeasmalltoolinsidehitjusttherightpianostringtomakeanote.Earlytype

writersweresimilar.Theyhadalltheseleverswithametalletterattheendofeachofthem.Youhadtopressaletterkeyquitehardtomakethemetalleverf

lyacrossandhitthepaper.Thefirstmachinedidhavetheletterkeysintheorderoftheletterswelearn.Butthetroublewasthatifyouhittwokeysquicklytheleverswoul

djam(卡住).Jamsweremostlikelywhenthetwokeyswereclosetogetheronthekeyboard.ChristopherSholes,anAmericaninventor,succeededindealin

gwiththeproblem.Hetriedmanywaystoavoidtheneedtotypetwokeysthatwereclosetogether.ThebestwayhecouldfindwassimilartotheQWERTYkeybo

ardweallusetoday.Sholesalsomadethenameofhismachineeasytotype.Heplacedonthesamelineallthelettersofthewords"type"and"writer".Hesoldhisinven

tiontotheRemingtonCompanywhichbuiltandsoldthefirstsuccessfultypewriters.Later,manyotherkindsoftheletterkeyshavebeentri

ed.Somearesaidtobeeasiertolearnorfastertouse.ButnonehasprovedgoodenoughtobeatQWERTY.QWERTYwasdevelopedfort

heEnglishlanguage.Thekeyboardslightlydiffersaroundtheworld.ForexampleAZERTYiscommonlyusedforFrench,QWERTZforGerman,andQZERT

YforItalian.PerhapsyoucanfindsomeonefromIndia,JapanorKorea.Askthemtoshowyouthekeyboardtheyuseintheirlanguage.28.Whatistheauthor’spurpos

einwritingthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainthedifferencebetweenthetypewriterandthepiano.B.Toshowhowthepianoinfluencedthetype

writer.C.Totellwhythetypewriterwasinvented.D.Toexplainhowtheearlytypewriterworked.29.WhydidChristopherSholeschangetheorderofthelettersonthekeyboa

rd?A.Tomakepeopletypequickly.B.Tosolvethejamproblem.C.Tohelppeoplerememberiteasily.D.Toputfrequentlyusedletterstogether.30.Whatdoweknowabout

theQWERTYkeyboardfromParagraph4?A.Itwasdoubtedatfirst.B.Itstillneedstobeimproved.C.It'sbetterthanotherkeyboa

rds.D.ItmadetheRemingtonCompanysuccessful.31.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Thekeyboardischangingovertime.B.T

heword"QWERTY"isoutofdate.C.TheQWERTYkeyboardisverypopular.D.Thekeyboardchangeswithsomelanguages.DThecanyons（峡谷）ofAmerica'sSouthwes

taredeep,ancientopeningsintheearth.Theylookasiftheyformedastheearthsplit.Fortymillionyearsago,theColorad

oRiverbegancuttingthroughtheareaaroundthepresent-dayGrandCanyon.Therivercarrieddirtandpiecesofstonethatslowlyateawayatthesurroundingrock.

Itleftapathwayofenormousrockopenings.Atthesametime,forcesdeepwithinheearthpushedupthesurroundingland.Rain,snow,ice,windandplantrootsrubbedatthetopo

fthisnewcanyon.Below,therivercontinuedtouncovermoreandmorelevelsofancientrock.TheGrandCanyonmeasures2,500metersfromthecanyonfloort

oitshighestpoint.Becauseofitssize,theweatheratthetopofthecanyonisoftenmuchdifferentfromthatatthebottom.Onsomewin

terdays,forexample,youmayfindcoldwindsandsnowatthetop.Butatthebottomofthecanyon,youmayfindwarmwindsandflowers.TheGrandCanyonishometo

some2,000plantspecies.Someofthesespeciescanonlybefoundinthepark.Theparkisalsohometomorethan370speciesofbirds,90kindsofmammalsand40kindsofreptiles.Man

yofthebirdsspendthewholelivesintheGrandCanyon.OtherspeciesdependontheGrandCanyonforfoodandshelterduringlargemigration

s.TheGrandCanyonwasnamedtheGloballyImportantBirdAreain2014becauseoftheroleitplaysinprotectingmanyspeciesofbirds.In1869,JohnWesleyPowellfromtheUS

AexploredtheGrandCanyon.Herecordedmuchofwhatweknowtodayaboutthearea.PowellandhisgrouptraveledinfourboatsalongtheColoradoRiver.Heandhisgroupofex

plorersknewverylittleaboutgettingoverthefastwatersoftheColoradoRiver.Inmanyplaces,boatscouldbeturnedoverbygiantwaves.32.Itwas_____thatfor

medtheGrandCanyon.A.theforcefromrain,snowandiceB.theforcefromearthquakesC.theforcefromtheearthD.thecombinationofnaturalforces33.What

isthecorrectorderforthenarration(叙述)ofthepassage?①exploration②introduction③climate④formation⑤speciesA.②

④③⑤①B.①②③④⑤C.②⑤③①④D.②①③④⑤34.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.theGrandCanyonattractsmillionsofvisitorsworldwideB.theGrandCanyonishometoad

venturouspeopleC.ittookthousandsofyearstoformtheGrandCanyonDtheenvironmentoftheGrandCanyonisperfectforwildlife35.

whichmagazinecanmostlylikelycontainthispassage？A.NationalGeography.B.ArtandCulture.C.TravelingAbroad.D.ScienceFiction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根

据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonefeelsliketheyhavetoomuchtodobuttoolittletimetodoit.Maybeyoufeellikeyourlistisgrowinglongerbytheminu

te.36Here'showtomanageyourtasks.37Beforeyoutrytosort(分类)yourtasksinorderofimportance,takethetimetomakealistofever

ythingthatyouwanttofinish.Divideyourlistintopartsfordifferenttypesoftasks,suchasdailyorweeklytasks,necessarytasksandunnecessarytasks

.Organizeyourlist.Onceyou’velistedeverything,youcanfigureoutwhattodofirstandorganizeyourschedule.Youcanorganize

yourtasksaccordingtowhethertheyareimportantorwhatthevalueofataskis.38Bach(分批处理)tasks.Batchingtasksisoneofthemos

tusefulwaystogetthosetasksdone.Batchingsimplymeansyouworkonthesametypeoftaskagainandagainbeforestartingsomethingelse.39Thenyoudea

lwiththosetasksatthesametimeusingthatworkprocess.Deletetasks.Onceyou’velistedallyourtasksandsortedthemcorrectly,itwillbecomeclearwhi

chtasksareatthebottomofthelist.40However,ifthatisnotpossible,youhavetodecidewhethertoscheduletimeforthemortodeletethem.Youmayhavetask

sonyourlistthatyoudonothavetodoorevenwanttodo,butyoufeelpressuredatsomepoint.Thesecanbedeletedentire

ly.A.Makealistofyourto-dotasks.B.Makeothersknowyourprivatetasks.C.Maybeyoudon'tevenknowwheretostart.D.Youcanalsoorganizethemaccordingtoyourtime.E

.Sometimesyoucancallsomeoneelsetodothosetasks.F.Thosetasksshouldbeofgreatimportancetoyourownfuture.G

.Thefirststepistoidentifytasksandsetupasimpleworkprocesstofollow.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant41--lonelinessisaseri

oussocialproblemthatwillleadtodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe42inacleverway.The43?Chatbenches.Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwitha

nelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher44.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho45madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout£3

1,000.Joneswas46whenshesaidthatshedidn’tactually47beingcheated.“Otherwise,Iwouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.Thi

sledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely48peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.Sohe49todosomethingaboutit.H

e50thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto51acoupleofchatbenchesintwooftheirlocalparks.Thenhehungacolorfulsig

noneachofthebenchesthat52:“HAPPYTOCHAT.”Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactiveand53conve

rsations.Theideaiscatchingon54.Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwho

participatedhavegaineda(n)55outcomefromgettinginvolved.Jones’ideahasbeenfully56--the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelp57theinvisi

blesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)58atbeingcommunityminded--it’salsoa59measure.

Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat60thoseofallagestointeractan

dgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.41．A．choiceB．promiseC．visitD．discovery42．A．experiencedB．preventedC．sufferedD．felt43．A．solutionB．puzzleC．excuseD．inte

ntion44．A．pleasureB．prizeC．moneyD．credit45．A．occasionallyB．frequentlyC．previouslyD．eventually46．A．ashame

dB．shockedC．excitedD．amused47．A．mindB．forgiveC．riskD．enjoy48．A．activeB．cautiousC．lonelyD．stubborn49．A．learnedB．refusedC．

pretendedD．decided50．A．forcedB．ConvincedC．orderedD．taught51．A．setupB．makeoutC．tearapartD．putaway52．A．meantB．claimedC．readD．implied

53．A．formalB．joyfulC．awkwardD．crazy54．A．quicklyB．randomlyC．slowlyD．purposefully55．A．embarrassingB．disappointingC．correctD．posi

tive56．A．discussedB．examinedC．realizedD．formed57．A．takeoutB．putupC．keepoffD．breakdown58．A．glanceB．attemptC．

knockD．attack59．A．crime-cuttingB．risk-takingC．heart-breakingD．face-saving60．A．forbidsB．appointsC．encouragesD．tro

ubles第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Onewillbehappywhenhe61(help)others.Ilearnaboutthisthroug

hmyownexperiences.LastyearIjoinedavolunteerorganizationwhichprovidedme62manyopportunitiestohelpothers.LastSundaywewenttoanorphanagewheretherewereabou

tthirtychildren63weredisabled.WhenIsawthose64(love)children,Ifeltrathersorryforthem.65(experience)somepainsandsufferings,theyfacedthe

worldwithsmiles.Allthevolunteershere,includingme,thoughtthatitwashightimethatwe66(do)somethingforthem.Therefore,w

earrangedsomeactivities.Afterdoingsomewashingandreadingstoriesforthem,weplayedsimplegamestogetherwiththem.Seeingth

emplayinghappily,I67(move)totearsandrealizedwhattheyneededwasnotonlymaterialassistance68lovefromothersaswell.Whenweleft,boththechildrenandwevolun

teerswereunwilling69(part).Althoughspendingtimewiththesechildrenandinassistingothershastakenupmostofmysparetime,1feeleven70(happy)t

hanbeforebecauseIcanbringothershappiness.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之同交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺闻处加个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IliveinatypicalChin

esefamilyoffourgenerationslivedtogetherundersameroof.Everyonehasfunswitheachotherhere.Everynight,wewillhavedinnertogether

,talkingorlaughingaroundthedinnertablesothatalltheworriesofthedaywillbesweptaway.Atweekends,DadwilltakeGrandpa,thatlikesoutdooractivitiesalo

t,tothecountrysidetofish.MomandGrandmawillcookdeliciousfoodforourselves.Whentheweatherisfine,Iwillpushmy95-year-oldgreatg

randmotherinawheelchairtosunbatheintheyard.MyfamilyissuchharmoniousthatIhavebeengrownupintoapersonwithloveandresponsibility.Iwilldefiniteteachwh

atIhadalreadylearnedtomyfuturechildren.书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信说他对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其喜欢唐诗(Tangpoetry)。请你给他

写一封邮件，提出学习建议并表达祝愿，内容包括:1.唐诗的地位及影响;2.列举唐代著名诗人3.欢迎来华交流。注意:1.词数100左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。DearJackI'mgla

dtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChineseculture,especiallyTangpoetry.高一英语参考答案1-20:ABBCCABCBACBCAACACCB21-23:DDC24-27:ABBD28-31:DBCD32-35:DADA36-4

0:CADGE41-45：DBACD46-50：BACDB51-55：ACBAD56-60：CDBAC语法填空：61.helps62.with63.who/that64.lovely65.Havingexperienced66.did/shoulddo67.wasmoved68.but69.to

part70.happier短文改错：1.lived一living2.under后/\the3.funs一fun4.or一and5.that一who6.ourselves一us7.such一so8.去掉b

een9.definite一definitely10.had一have书面表达：DearJack,I’mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChineseculture,especiallyTangpoetry.Asyouknow,Tangpoetryisavery

importantliteraryformwhichenjoysgreatpopularityinChina.ItrepresentsthetraditionalChinesecultureandispopularal

lovertheworld.TheTangDynastyisthegoldenageofpoems.Thereweremanyoutstandingpoets,amongwhomLiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyiwerethemostwell-kno

wninhistory.Whenitcomestoappreciatingpoems,you'dbettergraspthemeaningfirstly,andthentrytorecitethewholepoem.Ifyo

uchoosetherightmethodandworkhard,youwillsoonbeabletoappreciatethebeautyofTangpoetry.WelcometoChinaandI'mlookingforwardtoyourviewabo

utTangpoetry.Yours,LiHua