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南昌一中2023－2024学年度高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehas

difficultywakingup.B.Helikescollectingclocks.C.Hegetsuplateeveryday.2.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttherestaurant?A.It

senvironment.B.Itsservice.C.Itsfood.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablygettowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Stayindoors.B.Gotoabar.

C.Seeadoctor.5.Whenwillthewomanbeabletousehercar?A.Rightnow.B.Inthreehours.C.Thenextday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatseemstobet

heman’sproblem?A.Keepinghisroomcleaneveryday.B.Gettingalongwithhisroommate.C.Havingtroublemakingfriends.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestt

hemando？ATrytogetmoresleep.B.BuysomemusicCDs.C.TalktoCharlie.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutStev

e?A.He’sseeingadoctor.B.He’sonabusinesstrip.C.He’sabsentfromwork.9.HowdoesStevefeelnow?A.Tired.B.Weak.C.Bored.10.WhatisSuegoin

gtodonextweek?A.Seehermanager.B.Travelonbusiness.C.VisitSteve.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whydoesthemanhavethetalkwiththewoman？A.Togetajob.B.Tojo

inasportsteam.C.Togetintoaschool..12.Whatdidthemanlearnfromplayingonthefootballteam？A.Howtoaskforadvicefromteachers.B.

Howtocompetewithothers.C.Howtomanagehistime.13.Whataretheman’sstrengths?A.Hardworkingandeagertolearn.B.Suppo

rtiveandreadytohelp.C.Friendlyandkind-hearted.听第9段材料,回答第14至第17题。14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B

uyingholidaypresents.B.MakingaChristmasplan.C.Sharingopinionsonfriendship.15.Whatdoesthewomanalwaysgivetoherfriends?A.Fruit.B.Coffee.C.Choco

late.16.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMary?A.Sheprefersfruittocoffee.B.Sheistryingtoloseweight.C.Sheusuallygoesabroaddur

ingholidays.17.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTim’ssuggestion?A.Doubtful.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdoestheG

oGroupdo?A.Promotepeaceintheworld.B.Offersupporttobusinesses.C.DoresearchoneducationsintheUK.19.Whatmaythe“bigfreeze”meantoothers?A.Abroadsmile

.B.Aquicksmile.C.Afalsesmile.20.Howcanonemakeagoodimpressionaccordingtotheresearch?A.Smilewidely.B.Smilereadily.C.Smilenaturally.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APREVIEWSANDOPENINGSQueenoftheMistCharingCrossTheaterPreviews

fromSaturday,15August.OpeningWednesday,19August.QueenoftheMist,directedbyElizabethMargolius,willhaveitsfirstshowingattheCharingCross

Theater.ThemusicalisbasedonthetruestoryofAnnaEdsonTaylor,whoin1901setouttobethefirstpersontosurviveatripov

erNiagaraFallsinabarrel(桶)ofherowndesign.TheSonDukeofYork’sTheaterPreviewsfromMonday,24August.OpeningWednesday,2September.Writtenbyinternatio

nallyknownFlorianZellerwhoispraisedbyTheGuardianas“themostexcitingdramatistofourtime”,TheSon,whichfocusesonintergen

erationalrelationships,familyrelationshipsandteenagedepression,isdirectedbyMichaelLonghurst.TheFishermenTrafalgarTheatreStudioTwoPreviewsfromThu

rsday,3September.OpeningSaturday,5September.InasmalltowninNigeria,Benandhisthreeolderbrothersgotofish

atamagicalriver.Unnoticedandcarefree,theycontinueduntilthepredictionsofamadmanchangethecourseoftheirlivesforever.TheFishermenisbasedontheManBoo

kerPrizenovelbyChigozieObioma,whoappearsasanoriginalnewvoiceofwestAfricanliterature.TheplayisdirectedbyJackMcNamara.GroanUpsVaudevilleTheaterPre

viewsfromSunday,20September.OpeningSaturday,10October.DirectedbyKirstyPatrickWard,GroanUpsisacompletelynewplaywhich

looksathowpeoplegrowupanddevelop.Arewethesameat30aswewere13?1.WhatistheplaydirectedbyElizabethMargoliusprobablyabout?A.Aris

k-takingtrip.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Acareerasadesigner.D.Aperson’sentirelife.2WhodirectsaplaysetinaNigeriantowninAfrica?A.

MichaelLonghurst.B.ChigozieObioma..C.JackMcNamara.D.KirstyPatrickWard.3.Whendoestheplayaboutpersonalgrowtha

nddevelopmentopen?A.OnWednesday,19August.B.OnWednesday,2September.C.OnSaturday,5September.D.OnSaturday,10October.

BSimoneBileswasbornin1997.Soon,herparentsfoundthatshecouldn’tsitstill.Whenshewas6yearsold,herday-caregroupwentonafi

eldtriptoagym.Simonelovedwatchingthegymnaststrainandperformances.Shecouldn’tjustwatchthem,though—shehadtotryt

heirmoves.Shewassogoodthatoneofthecoachessentaletterhomewithher,invitingSimonetotakegymnasticsclasses.Simonelo

vedtheclasses,andshewasexcellentatclimbing,swinging,jumping,andtumbling(翻筋斗).Thoughshehadalottolearn,thecoachescouldhardlykeepupwithSimo

ne.Whenone,girlperformedastandingbacktuck(翻折),Simonewassureshecoulddoonetoo.Hercoachdidn’tbelieveher,soSimonetr

iedthetrickandmadeitonthespot.At9,Simonelearnedwhyshecouldn’tsitstill:ShehadADHD(多动症).Herbrainmovedfa

standherbodydidtoo—whichmadeithardforhertoconcentrateinschoolbutwhichalsomadeheranamazinggymnast.“Thechallengeswefacehelpdefinewhoweare,”Simone

,wrote.“Mychallengeisalsomysuperpower.”Simone’ssuperpowerwouldhelpmakeheroneofthemostdynamicgymnasts

everseen.Simoneisoneofthegreatestathletesinhistory.Atage16,shewontwogoldmedalsattheArtisticGymnasticsWorld

Championships(AGWC),includingtheall-around(thetotalscorefromcompetinginallevents).Shehasnowwon25worldmedals,19ofthemgold.That’

sthemostinworldgymnasticshistory.SimonecompetedinherfirstOlympicsin2016.ShewasthefirstfemaleU.S.gymnasttowinfourgoldmedalsinanOlympic

Games.Sincethen,Simonehasdebuted(首次呈现)somemovesneversuccessfullydoneinworldcompetitions,includingadouble-doubledismount(下马)fromthebalancebeam.T

hemovebecameknownastheBiles.SeveralsignaturemoveshavebeennamedafterSimone.4WhofoundSimoneBiles’gymnasticstalent?A.Herparents.B.Atourgui

de.C.Agymnasticscoach.D.Herkindergartenteacher.5.WhatbroughtSimonethegiftofgymnastics?A.Adisease.B.Anaccident.C

.Asuperpower.D.Afamilytradition..6.WhichisoneofSimoneBiles’achievements?A.Shehasnowwon25worldgoldmedals.BS

omecompetitionsarenamedafterSimone.C.ShewontwogoldmedalsatAGWCin2013.D.ShecompetedinherfirstOlympicsat21.7.Whereisth

etextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Achemistrytextbook.D.Asportsmagazine.CLosingyourabilitytothinkandrememberisprettyfrigh

tening.Weknowtheriskofdementia(痴呆症)increaseswithage.Butifyouhavememoryslips,youprobablyneedn’tworry.Thereareprett

ycleardifferencesbetweensignsofdementiaandage--relatedmemoryloss.Afterage50,it’squitecommontohavetroublerememberingthenamesofpeopl

e,placesandthingsquickly,saysDr.KirkDaffnerofBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.Thebrainagesjustliketherestofthebody.Certainpartsbecomesmal

ler,especiallyareasinthebrainthatareimportanttolearning,memoryandplanning.Changesinbraincellscanaffectcommunicationbetweendifferentregionsof

thebrain.Andbloodflowcanbereducedasbloodvesselsnarrow.Forgettingthenameofanactorinafavoritemovie,forex

ample,isnothingtoworryabout.Butifyouforgettheplotofthemovieordon’trememberevenseeingit,that’sfarmoreconcerning,Daffnersays.Whenyouforgetent

ireexperiences,hesays,that’s“aredflagthatsomethingmoreseriousmaybeinvolved”.Forgettinghowtooperateafamiliarobjectlikeamicrowaveoven,orforgettinghowt

odrivetothehouseofafriendyou’vevisitedmanytimesbeforecanalsobesignsofsomethinggoingwrong.Buteventhen,Daffner

says,peopleshouldn’tpanic.Therearemanythingsthatcancauseconfusionandmemoryloss,includinghealthproblemsliketemporarystoppageo

fbreathingduringsleep,highbloodpressure,ordepression,aswellasmedications(药物)likeantidepressants.Youdon’thavetofigurethisoutonyourown.Daffnersug

gestsgoingtoyourdoctortocheckonmedications,healthproblemsandotherissuesthatcouldbeaffectingmemory.Andthebestdefenseagainstmemory

lossistotrytopreventitbybuildingupyourbrain’scognitive(认知的)reserve,Daffnersays.“Readbooks,gotomovies,takeonnewhobbiesoractivitiesthat

forceonetothinkinnovelways.”hesays.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainbusyandworking.Andalsogetphysicallyactiv

e,becauseexerciseisawidely.knowntoboostthebrain.8.Whichmemory-relatedsymptomshouldpeopletakeseriously?A.Totallyforgettinghowtodoone’

sdailyroutines.B.Inabilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperiences.C.Failuretorememberthenamesofmoviesoractors.D.Occasionallyconfusingtheaddres

sesofone’sfriends.9.Whatshouldpeopledowhensignsofseriousmemorylossshowup?A.Checkthebrain’scognitivereserve.B.Stopmedicationsaffectingm

emory.C.Turntoaprofessionalforassistance.D.Exercisetoimprovetheirwell-being.10.WhatisDr.Daffner’sadviceforfightagainstmemoryloss?A.Hav

ingregularphysicalandmentalcheckups.B.Takingmedicinethathelpsboostone’sbrain.C.Engaginginknownmemoryrepairactivities.D.Stayingactivebothphysic

allyandmentally.11.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“boost”inthelastparagraph?A.Reduce.B.Benefit.C.Increase.D.Depress.DW

henstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance，theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peoplesee

mtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority（优先）.Thisv

iewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudentsMusictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionof

thebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.Rockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassur

elyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmu

sicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.Musicprovidesakindofperception(视角)thatcannotbeacq

uiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotive（情感的）meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytod

iscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhat

theycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethe

languageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriositiesourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theart

sarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingth

emselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Somusiceducationisfarmorenecessarythanpeopleseemtorealize.12.Accordingtopar

agraph1,students________.A.regardmusicasawayofentertainmentB.disagreewiththeirparentsoneducationC.viewmusicasanoverlookedsubjectD.prefertheartstosci

ence13.InParagraph2,theauthorusesjazzasanexampleto________.A.compareitwithrockmusicB.showmusicidentifiesasocietyC.introduceAmericanmusicaltraditionsD

.provemusicinfluencespeople’slifestyles14.Accordingtothepassage,theartsandscience________.A.approachtheworldfromdiffere

ntanglesB.exploredifferentphenomenaoftheworldC.expresspeople’sfeelingindifferentwaysD.explainwhatitmea

nstobehumandifferently15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Musiceducationdeservesmoreattention.B.Musicshouldbeoftopeducationprior

ity.C.Musicisaneffectivecommunicationtool.D.Musiceducationmakesstudentsmoreimaginative.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourQualitiesThatMakeYouAttractivetoOthersThereissomethingmanypeoplegetswrongab

outattraction.___16___Therealityisthatattractionusuallyhasmoretodowithpersonalitycharacteristicsthanappearance.Whatfollo

wsarefourqualitiesthatcanmakeyouhighlyattractivetoothers.Havecontroloveryouremotions(情绪).It’snoteasytoalwayshavecont

roloveryouremotions.Andpeoplewhodoareextremelyattractive.Havecontroloveryouremotionssothatyouremotionsdon’tcontrolyou.Allowyourselftothinkaboutwhat

you’regoingtosay.___17___Laughatyourself.It’snotwhathappenstousthatmakesusfeelstressed.___18___Everytimeyoulaughatyourself,youdecidetomini

mizesomethingthatcouldaffectyounegatively.Laughingatyourselfisanattractivequality,asitmeansyoudon’ttakeyourselftooseriously.___19___Whenyoushowy

ourwarmthpeopleseeyouasrespectfulandfriendly.Also,theyseeyouassomeoneapproachable.Awarmpersonsayshellotoandcaresaboutyouafteryourlongandtoughda

y.Thisqualityisimportantforyoutobuildmeaningfulrelationships.Giveplentyofspace.Thesecrettolong-lastingrelationshipsisspace,becauseti

meaparthelpseachpartnerrechargeandbringpositiveenergyintotherelationship.___20___Theydon’tletothersbreathe.Instead,thosewholetothershavetheirs

pacewhentheyneeditareextremelyattractive.A.Bewarm.B.Controllingpeopleareunattractive.C.Don’tbetooquickto

showwarmth.D.It’showwereacttoitthataffectsus.E.Theyshoulddevelopasenseofhumor.F.Takeyourtimetocooldownandreorganize

yourthoughts.G.Theythinktheyhavetolookbeautifultobeacceptedbyothers.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’djustgottenoutofhospitalmyself.Fivedaysbeforemymotherpassedaway,atireofmycarblew.Iwasgoing50mphwhen

Icompletelylost___21___;mycarcrashedhead-onintoaconcretebarrier.Ishouldhavebeen___22___butfortunatelyIsurvived.PhysicallyIheal

edquickly,butthe___23___injuriesandfearofmyowndeathstayedon.Sooneven___24___activities,likedrivingacarorvisitingmydoctor,fill

edmewithgreatfear.EventuallyIfellintoastateof___25___andstoppedseeingfriends.Ievendidn’twanttogoanywhereandfeelanything.Then,lastFebruary,Iwas___26__

_invitedbymyfriendstogoskiinginColorado.Myfirstresponsewas,to___27___.Ididn’twanttogetonaplane,fastensticksonmyfeetorslidedownamountain.Themeretho

ughtofmeetingnewpeople___28___me.ButIhadasensethatthisjourneymightbethebrilliantsunlightI___29___needed.Ifinallyagreed

.Thefirstday,Iwas___30___withPeter,anexperiencedcoach.Hesensedmyfear,patientlyremovingitwithasmileandjokes.Iwasabsolutelyterrifiedof___31___

myself,buthisgentleencouragementkeptmegoing.Thenhesaidsomethingthatmademenodinrecognition,“Jill,fear___32___everything.”Peterwastalkingabou

tskiing,abouthowyourmuscles___33___whenyouareafraid,oftencausingyoutofall.Andit’sparticularlytrueinlifeaswell.Whenyoupermitfea

rtopreventyoufromdoingwhatyoulove,lifestops.WithPeter’swordsinmind,Ikeptpracticing.Bytheendoftheday,I’dimprove

denoughtoflydownhillsthathadscaredme,abrightsmileonmyfaceandtearsinmyeyes.Tearswerenotfromthecoldbutfrom___34___.I’dfacedmyf

earsonthemountain,andIknew___35___therestwouldn’tbefarbehind.21.A.senseB.sightC.memoryD.control22.A.injuredB.relaxedC.killedD.frightened23.A.hurtfulB

.emotionalC.severeD.bodily24.A.basicB.specialC.personalD.meaningful25.A.dullnessB.thrillC.anxietyD.emb

arrassment26.A.unwillinglyB.intentionallyC.occasionallyD.frequently27.A.escapeB.considerC.acceptD.decline28.A.puzzledB.delightedC.tiredD.sur

prised29.A.accuratelyB.desperatelyC.reluctantlyD.eventually30.A.pairedB.familiarC.boredD.angry31.A.losin

gB.changingC.disappointingD.hurting32.A.scaresB.stopsC.followsD.conquers33.A.tenseupB.giveupC.wakeupD.turnup34.A.tha

nkfulnessB.bitternessC.excitementD.argument35.A.embracingB.quittingC.challengingD.overcoming第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分

,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseum,alsocalledtheForbiddenCity,is____36____(locate)inthecen

terofBeijing.Itcovers____37____areaof720,000squaremeters.Therearemorethan70largeandsmallpalacesandmorethan9,000houses.Itisoneofthe____3

8____(large)andmostcompleteancientwoodenstructuresintheworld.In1406,ZhuDi,the____39____(three)emperoroftheMingDy

nasty,orderedthe____40____(construct)ofaroyalpalaceinBeijingashisnewcapital.Fourteenyearslater,thispalacewasreadyandstarted____41____(it)servic

etotheMingDynastyandtheQingDynasty.ThelastemperorofChina,PuYi,movedout____42____thepalacein1925.AfterthePeople’sRepubl

icofChinawasfoundedin1949,thenewgovernmenthadthePalaceMuseum____43____(repair),butthemajorpartsofthePalaceMuseumremain

ed____44____theywere.Itwaslistedasaworldculturalheritagesitein1987and_____45_____(become)anationalAAAAAtouristattractionno

w.ThePalaceMuseuminBeijingispraisedasthefirstofthefivemajorpalacesintheworldnow.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46

.最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“WilltraditionalclassesbereplacedbyAIclasses(ArtificialIntelligence)?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内容要点包括：1.AI课堂的优点；2.AI课堂的缺点；3.你的观点。注意：1.词

数应为100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。WilltraditionalclassesbereplacedbyAIclasses?__________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。VioletandTillyweretwosisters.Tillywassos

tuckwithhersisterthatshealwaysfollowedhereldersister,Violet,everywhere.Forexample,whenVioletwaspainting,shewouldpai

ntbyherside.Everytime,Violetlookedatherangrily.Couldn’tshefindherownthingtodo?Thistime,itwasTilly’sfirstweekatgym

nastics,whileViolethaddonegymnasticsforthepasttwoyears.Violetsatonthegymfloor,waitingforherturntodosomersaults(翻筋斗).Shefro

wnedatherlittlesisteracrosstheroom.Whycouldn’tTillyalwaysfindherownthingtodo?“Violet,you’reup!”calledViolet

’sinstructor,MissTaylor.Violetcameoverandpushedoffwithherlegsandstraightenedherarms.Shedidone,two,threesomersaul

ts.MissTaylorclapped.“Perfect!”VioletnoticedthatTillyhadsteppedawayfromtheyoungergrouptowatchViolet’ssomersaults.“Tilly!”calledTilly’si

nstructor,MissBrooke,fromacrosstheroom.Tillydidn’tseemtohear.Notuntilshewascalledthreetimesdidsherunbacktohergrou

p.“Yourturntodosomersaults.”MissBrookeputanarmaroundher.Tillywalkedtothematwithherfaceturningredlikeatomato.Shebentdowntostartasomersault.Whensh

erolled,shefellheavilyonthemat.Kidslaughedinsurpriseatthenoise.Tillystooduncomfortablyandthenrantowardst

herestroom.Shewasgonefromthegym,asViolethadwanted.Butitdidn’tfeelright.AftertellingMissTaylorwhereshewasgoing,Violethurriedtotherestroom.ShefoundTil

lycryinghard.Violetputanarmaroundhersister.SeeingViolet,Tillycriedevenharder.Tillysniffed“Idon’twanttodogymnasticsanymore.”Shewipedawa

ythetearswiththebackofherhand.ThiswasViolet’schance.Ifshesaidnothingtohersister,Tillymightquitgymnasticsforever.注意∶1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如

下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ButVioletknewhowexcitedTillyhadbeenaboutjoiningingymnastics.______________

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_______________________________Paragraph2:SeeingasmileonTilly’sface,Violetsaid,“Whataboutgivingitanothertry

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