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南昌一中2023-2024学年度高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasdifficultywakingup.B.He
likescollectingclocks.C.Hegetsuplateeveryday.2.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttherestaurant?A.Itsenvironment.B.
Itsservice.C.Itsfood.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablygettowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Stayi
ndoors.B.Gotoabar.C.Seeadoctor.5.Whenwillthewomanbeabletousehercar?A.Rightnow.B.Inthreehours.C.Thenextday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
。6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?A.Keepinghisroomcleaneveryday.B.Gettingalongwithhisroommate.C.Havingtroublemak
ingfriends.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?ATrytogetmoresleep.B.BuysomemusicCDs.C.TalktoCharlie.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdoweknowabou
tSteve?A.He’sseeingadoctor.B.He’sonabusinesstrip.C.He’sabsentfromwork.9.HowdoesStevefeelnow?A.Tired.B.Weak.C.Bored.10.WhatisSuegoingtodonextwe
ek?A.Seehermanager.B.Travelonbusiness.C.VisitSteve.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whydoesthemanhavethetalkwiththewoman?A.Togetajob.B.Tojoinasportst
eam.C.Togetintoaschool..12.Whatdidthemanlearnfromplayingonthefootballteam?A.Howtoaskforadvicefromteachers.B
.Howtocompetewithothers.C.Howtomanagehistime.13.Whataretheman’sstrengths?A.Hardworkingandeagertolearn.B.Supportiveandreadytohelp.C.Fr
iendlyandkind-hearted.听第9段材料,回答第14至第17题。14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingholidaypresents.B.MakingaChristmasplan.C.Shar
ingopinionsonfriendship.15.Whatdoesthewomanalwaysgivetoherfriends?A.Fruit.B.Coffee.C.Chocolate.16.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMary?A.Shepre
fersfruittocoffee.B.Sheistryingtoloseweight.C.Sheusuallygoesabroadduringholidays.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelabo
utTim’ssuggestion?A.Doubtful.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdoestheGoGroupdo?A.Promotepea
ceintheworld.B.Offersupporttobusinesses.C.DoresearchoneducationsintheUK.19.Whatmaythe“bigfreeze”meantoothers?A.Abroadsmile.B.Aquic
ksmile.C.Afalsesmile.20.Howcanonemakeagoodimpressionaccordingtotheresearch?A.Smilewidely.B.Smileread
ily.C.Smilenaturally.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APREVI
EWSANDOPENINGSQueenoftheMistCharingCrossTheaterPreviewsfromSaturday,15August.OpeningWednesday,19August.QueenoftheMist,direct
edbyElizabethMargolius,willhaveitsfirstshowingattheCharingCrossTheater.ThemusicalisbasedonthetruestoryofAnnaEdson
Taylor,whoin1901setouttobethefirstpersontosurviveatripoverNiagaraFallsinabarrel(桶)ofherowndesign.TheSonDukeofYork’sTheaterPreviewsfromMo
nday,24August.OpeningWednesday,2September.WrittenbyinternationallyknownFlorianZellerwhoispraisedbyTheG
uardianas“themostexcitingdramatistofourtime”,TheSon,whichfocusesonintergenerationalrelationships,family
relationshipsandteenagedepression,isdirectedbyMichaelLonghurst.TheFishermenTrafalgarTheatreStudioTwoPreviewsfro
mThursday,3September.OpeningSaturday,5September.InasmalltowninNigeria,Benandhisthreeolderbrothersgotofishatamagicalriver.Unnoticedandcarefree,theyco
ntinueduntilthepredictionsofamadmanchangethecourseoftheirlivesforever.TheFishermenisbasedontheManBookerPrizeno
velbyChigozieObioma,whoappearsasanoriginalnewvoiceofwestAfricanliterature.TheplayisdirectedbyJackMcNamara.GroanUpsVaudevilleT
heaterPreviewsfromSunday,20September.OpeningSaturday,10October.DirectedbyKirstyPatrickWard,GroanUpsisacompletelynewplaywhichlooksatho
wpeoplegrowupanddevelop.Arewethesameat30aswewere13?1.WhatistheplaydirectedbyElizabethMargoliusprobabl
yabout?A.Arisk-takingtrip.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Acareerasadesigner.D.Aperson’sentirelife.2WhodirectsaplaysetinaNigeri
antowninAfrica?A.MichaelLonghurst.B.ChigozieObioma..C.JackMcNamara.D.KirstyPatrickWard.3.Whendoestheplayaboutpe
rsonalgrowthanddevelopmentopen?A.OnWednesday,19August.B.OnWednesday,2September.C.OnSaturday,5September.D.OnSaturday,10October.BSimoneBileswasbornin1
997.Soon,herparentsfoundthatshecouldn’tsitstill.Whenshewas6yearsold,herday-caregroupwentonafieldtriptoagym.Simon
elovedwatchingthegymnaststrainandperformances.Shecouldn’tjustwatchthem,though—shehadtotrytheirmoves.Shewassogoodthatoneofthecoachessenta
letterhomewithher,invitingSimonetotakegymnasticsclasses.Simonelovedtheclasses,andshewasexcellentatclim
bing,swinging,jumping,andtumbling(翻筋斗).Thoughshehadalottolearn,thecoachescouldhardlykeepupwithSimone.Whenone,girlperformedastandin
gbacktuck(翻折),Simonewassureshecoulddoonetoo.Hercoachdidn’tbelieveher,soSimonetriedthetrickandmadeitonthespot.At9,Simonelearnedwhyshecouldn’tsitstill:
ShehadADHD(多动症).Herbrainmovedfastandherbodydidtoo—whichmadeithardforhertoconcentrateinschoolbutwhichalsomadeheranama
zinggymnast.“Thechallengeswefacehelpdefinewhoweare,”Simone,wrote.“Mychallengeisalsomysuperpower.”Simone’ssuperpowerwouldhel
pmakeheroneofthemostdynamicgymnastseverseen.Simoneisoneofthegreatestathletesinhistory.Atage16,shewontw
ogoldmedalsattheArtisticGymnasticsWorldChampionships(AGWC),includingtheall-around(thetotalscorefromcompetinginallevents).She
hasnowwon25worldmedals,19ofthemgold.That’sthemostinworldgymnasticshistory.SimonecompetedinherfirstOlympicsin2016.
ShewasthefirstfemaleU.S.gymnasttowinfourgoldmedalsinanOlympicGames.Sincethen,Simonehasdebuted(首次呈现)somemovesneversuccessfullydoneinworldc
ompetitions,includingadouble-doubledismount(下马)fromthebalancebeam.ThemovebecameknownastheBiles.Severalsignaturemove
shavebeennamedafterSimone.4WhofoundSimoneBiles’gymnasticstalent?A.Herparents.B.Atourguide.C.Agymnasticscoach.D.Herkindergartenteac
her.5.WhatbroughtSimonethegiftofgymnastics?A.Adisease.B.Anaccident.C.Asuperpower.D.Afamilytradition..6.WhichisoneofSimoneBiles’achie
vements?A.Shehasnowwon25worldgoldmedals.BSomecompetitionsarenamedafterSimone.C.ShewontwogoldmedalsatAGWCin201
3.D.ShecompetedinherfirstOlympicsat21.7.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Achemistrytextbook.D.Asportsmagazine
.CLosingyourabilitytothinkandrememberisprettyfrightening.Weknowtheriskofdementia(痴呆症)increaseswithage.Butifyouhavememoryslips,yo
uprobablyneedn’tworry.Thereareprettycleardifferencesbetweensignsofdementiaandage--relatedmemoryloss.A
fterage50,it’squitecommontohavetroublerememberingthenamesofpeople,placesandthingsquickly,saysDr.KirkDaffnerofBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston
.Thebrainagesjustliketherestofthebody.Certainpartsbecomesmaller,especiallyareasinthebrainthatareimportanttolearning,memoryandplanning.Chang
esinbraincellscanaffectcommunicationbetweendifferentregionsofthebrain.Andbloodflowcanbereducedasbloodvesselsnarrow.Forgettingthenameofanac
torinafavoritemovie,forexample,isnothingtoworryabout.Butifyouforgettheplotofthemovieordon’trememberevenseeingit,that
’sfarmoreconcerning,Daffnersays.Whenyouforgetentireexperiences,hesays,that’s“aredflagthatsomethingmoreseriousmaybeinvolved”.Fo
rgettinghowtooperateafamiliarobjectlikeamicrowaveoven,orforgettinghowtodrivetothehouseofafriendyou’vevisitedm
anytimesbeforecanalsobesignsofsomethinggoingwrong.Buteventhen,Daffnersays,peopleshouldn’tpanic.Therearem
anythingsthatcancauseconfusionandmemoryloss,includinghealthproblemsliketemporarystoppageofbreathingduringsleep,highbloodpressure,ordepr
ession,aswellasmedications(药物)likeantidepressants.Youdon’thavetofigurethisoutonyourown.Daffnersuggestsgoingtoy
ourdoctortocheckonmedications,healthproblemsandotherissuesthatcouldbeaffectingmemory.Andthebestdefenseagainstmemor
ylossistotrytopreventitbybuildingupyourbrain’scognitive(认知的)reserve,Daffnersays.“Readbooks,gotomovies,takeonnewhobbiesoractivi
tiesthatforceonetothinkinnovelways.”hesays.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainbusyandworking.Andalsogetphysicallyactive,becauseexerciseisawidely
.knowntoboostthebrain.8.Whichmemory-relatedsymptomshouldpeopletakeseriously?A.Totallyforgettinghowtodoone’sdailyroutines.B.Inab
ilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperiences.C.Failuretorememberthenamesofmoviesoractors.D.Occasionallyconfusingtheaddresses
ofone’sfriends.9.Whatshouldpeopledowhensignsofseriousmemorylossshowup?A.Checkthebrain’scognitivereserve.B.Stopmedicationsaffectingmemory.C.Turntoap
rofessionalforassistance.D.Exercisetoimprovetheirwell-being.10.WhatisDr.Daffner’sadviceforfightagainstmemoryloss?A.Having
regularphysicalandmentalcheckups.B.Takingmedicinethathelpsboostone’sbrain.C.Engaginginknownmemoryrep
airactivities.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentally.11.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“boost”int
helastparagraph?A.Reduce.B.Benefit.C.Increase.D.Depress.DWhenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,thearts
areunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasenter
tainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(优先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstuden
tsMusictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialen
vironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintoth
eirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusiden
tityasasociety.Musicprovidesakindofperception(视角)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunr
isesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotive(情感的)meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscover
andrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunic
ateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationth
roughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriositiesourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformt
oourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofex
pressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Somusiceducationisfarmorenecessarythanpeopleseemtorealize.12.Acc
ordingtoparagraph1,students________.A.regardmusicasawayofentertainmentB.disagreewiththeirparentsoneducationC.viewmusicasanoverlookedsubject
D.prefertheartstoscience13.InParagraph2,theauthorusesjazzasanexampleto________.A.compareitwithrockmusicB.showmusi
cidentifiesasocietyC.introduceAmericanmusicaltraditionsD.provemusicinfluencespeople’slifestyles14.Accordingtothepassage,theartsandscien
ce________.A.approachtheworldfromdifferentanglesB.exploredifferentphenomenaoftheworldC.expresspeople’sfeelingindifferentwaysD.
explainwhatitmeanstobehumandifferently15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Musiceducationdeservesmoreattention.B.Musicshouldbeoftop
educationpriority.C.Musicisaneffectivecommunicationtool.D.Musiceducationmakesstudentsmoreimaginative.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文
后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourQualitiesThatMakeYouAttractivetoOthersThereissomethingmanypeoplegetsw
rongaboutattraction.___16___Therealityisthatattractionusuallyhasmoretodowithpersonalitycharacteristicsthanappearance
.Whatfollowsarefourqualitiesthatcanmakeyouhighlyattractivetoothers.Havecontroloveryouremotions(情绪).It’snoteasytoalwayshavecontroloveryouremotio
ns.Andpeoplewhodoareextremelyattractive.Havecontroloveryouremotionssothatyouremotionsdon’tcontrolyou.Allowyourselftothinkaboutwha
tyou’regoingtosay.___17___Laughatyourself.It’snotwhathappenstousthatmakesusfeelstressed.___18___Everytimeyoulaughatyourself
,youdecidetominimizesomethingthatcouldaffectyounegatively.Laughingatyourselfisanattractivequality,asitmeansyoudon’ttakeyourselftooseriously.
___19___Whenyoushowyourwarmthpeopleseeyouasrespectfulandfriendly.Also,theyseeyouassomeoneapproachable.Awar
mpersonsayshellotoandcaresaboutyouafteryourlongandtoughday.Thisqualityisimportantforyoutobuildmeaningfulrelationsh
ips.Giveplentyofspace.Thesecrettolong-lastingrelationshipsisspace,becausetimeaparthelpseachpartnerrechargeandbringpositiveenergyintotherel
ationship.___20___Theydon’tletothersbreathe.Instead,thosewholetothershavetheirspacewhentheyneeditareextremelyattractive.A.Bewarm.B
.Controllingpeopleareunattractive.C.Don’tbetooquicktoshowwarmth.D.It’showwereacttoitthataffectsus.E.Theyshoulddevelopasenseofhumor.F.Take
yourtimetocooldownandreorganizeyourthoughts.G.Theythinktheyhavetolookbeautifultobeacceptedbyothers.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30
分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’djustgottenoutofhospitalmyself.Fivedaysbeforemymother
passedaway,atireofmycarblew.Iwasgoing50mphwhenIcompletelylost___21___;mycarcrashedhead-onintoaconcretebarrier.Ishouldhavebeen___22___butfortunatel
yIsurvived.PhysicallyIhealedquickly,butthe___23___injuriesandfearofmyowndeathstayedon.Sooneven___24__
_activities,likedrivingacarorvisitingmydoctor,filledmewithgreatfear.EventuallyIfellintoastateof___25___andstopp
edseeingfriends.Ievendidn’twanttogoanywhereandfeelanything.Then,lastFebruary,Iwas___26___invitedbymyfriendstogoskiinginColo
rado.Myfirstresponsewas,to___27___.Ididn’twanttogetonaplane,fastensticksonmyfeetorslidedownamountain.Themerethoughtof
meetingnewpeople___28___me.ButIhadasensethatthisjourneymightbethebrilliantsunlightI___29___needed.Ifinallyagreed.Thefirstday,Iwas___30___
withPeter,anexperiencedcoach.Hesensedmyfear,patientlyremovingitwithasmileandjokes.Iwasabsolutelyterrifiedof__
_31___myself,buthisgentleencouragementkeptmegoing.Thenhesaidsomethingthatmademenodinrecognition,“Jill,fear___32___everything.”Peterw
astalkingaboutskiing,abouthowyourmuscles___33___whenyouareafraid,oftencausingyoutofall.Andit’sparticularlytrueinlifeaswell.Whenyoupermitfeartopreve
ntyoufromdoingwhatyoulove,lifestops.WithPeter’swordsinmind,Ikeptpracticing.Bytheendoftheday,I’dimproveden
oughtoflydownhillsthathadscaredme,abrightsmileonmyfaceandtearsinmyeyes.Tearswerenotfromthecoldbutfrom___34___.I’dfacedmyfearsonthemounta
in,andIknew___35___therestwouldn’tbefarbehind.21.A.senseB.sightC.memoryD.control22.A.injuredB.relaxedC.killedD.frightened23.A.hurtfulB.emotion
alC.severeD.bodily24.A.basicB.specialC.personalD.meaningful25.A.dullnessB.thrillC.anxietyD.embarrassment26.A.
unwillinglyB.intentionallyC.occasionallyD.frequently27.A.escapeB.considerC.acceptD.decline28.A.puzzledB.delightedC.tiredD.surprised29.A.accuratelyB.d
esperatelyC.reluctantlyD.eventually30.A.pairedB.familiarC.boredD.angry31.A.losingB.changingC.disappointingD.hurting32.A.scaresB.st
opsC.followsD.conquers33.A.tenseupB.giveupC.wakeupD.turnup34.A.thankfulnessB.bitternessC.excitementD.argument35.A.embracingB.quitting
C.challengingD.overcoming第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseum,alsocalled
theForbiddenCity,is____36____(locate)inthecenterofBeijing.Itcovers____37____areaof720,000squaremeters.Therearemorethan70largeand
smallpalacesandmorethan9,000houses.Itisoneofthe____38____(large)andmostcompleteancientwoodenstructuresintheworld.In1406,ZhuDi,th
e____39____(three)emperoroftheMingDynasty,orderedthe____40____(construct)ofaroyalpalaceinBeijingashisnew
capital.Fourteenyearslater,thispalacewasreadyandstarted____41____(it)servicetotheMingDynastyandtheQingDynasty.ThelastemperorofChina,PuYi,moved
out____42____thepalacein1925.AfterthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,thenewgovernmenthadthePalaceMuseum____43____(repair),b
utthemajorpartsofthePalaceMuseumremained____44____theywere.Itwaslistedasaworldculturalheritagesitein1987and_____45_____(become)a
nationalAAAAAtouristattractionnow.ThePalaceMuseuminBeijingispraisedasthefirstofthefivemajorpalacesintheworldnow.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)
46.最近,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子,内容是“WilltraditionalclassesbereplacedbyAIclasses(ArtificialIntelligence)?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内容要点包括:1.AI课堂的优点;2.AI课堂的缺点;3.你的观点。注意:1
.词数应为100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。WilltraditionalclassesbereplacedbyAIclasses?____________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Vi
oletandTillyweretwosisters.Tillywassostuckwithhersisterthatshealwaysfollowedhereldersister,Violet,everywhere.Fore
xample,whenVioletwaspainting,shewouldpaintbyherside.Everytime,Violetlookedatherangrily.Couldn’tshefindherownthingtodo?Thistime,itwasTilly’sfirstwe
ekatgymnastics,whileViolethaddonegymnasticsforthepasttwoyears.Violetsatonthegymfloor,waitingforherturntodosomersaults(翻筋斗).Sh
efrownedatherlittlesisteracrosstheroom.Whycouldn’tTillyalwaysfindherownthingtodo?“Violet,you’reup!”calledViolet’sinstructor,MissTa
ylor.Violetcameoverandpushedoffwithherlegsandstraightenedherarms.Shedidone,two,threesomersaults.MissTaylorclapped.“Perfect!”VioletnoticedthatT
illyhadsteppedawayfromtheyoungergrouptowatchViolet’ssomersaults.“Tilly!”calledTilly’sinstructor,MissBrooke,fromacrosstheroom.Tillydidn’t
seemtohear.Notuntilshewascalledthreetimesdidsherunbacktohergroup.“Yourturntodosomersaults.”MissBrookeputanarmaround
her.Tillywalkedtothematwithherfaceturningredlikeatomato.Shebentdowntostartasomersault.Whensherolled,shefellheavilyonthemat.Kidslaughedins
urpriseatthenoise.Tillystooduncomfortablyandthenrantowardstherestroom.Shewasgonefromthegym,asViolethadwanted.But
itdidn’tfeelright.AftertellingMissTaylorwhereshewasgoing,Violethurriedtotherestroom.ShefoundTillycryinghard.Violetputanarmaroundhersister.
SeeingViolet,Tillycriedevenharder.Tillysniffed“Idon’twanttodogymnasticsanymore.”Shewipedawaythetearswiththebackofher
hand.ThiswasViolet’schance.Ifshesaidnothingtohersister,Tillymightquitgymnasticsforever.注意∶1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ButVioletknewh
owexcitedTillyhadbeenaboutjoiningingymnastics.___________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:SeeingasmileonTilly’sface,Violetsaid,“Whatabout
givingitanothertry?”_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________听力1~5AABAC6~10BCCBB11~15ACAAC16~20BBB
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