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梅河口市第五中学2021-2022学年上学期高二年级（英语试卷）选择题第一部分：听力理解（共两节。满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?A.Theserviceistoos

low.B.Themusicistooloud.C.Thefoodisbad.2.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Ashopassistant.3.Wha

thasthemandecidedtodo?A.Checktheschedule.B.Gotoseeanengineer.C.ContinuehistalkwithMr.Black.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytak

eplace?A.Onabus.B.Inalibrary.C.Inashop.5.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?A.Terrified.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或

独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Arestaurant.C.Amagazine.7.WhyisTheSunflowerclosednow?A.Itisunderrepair.B.T

heworkersareonholiday.C.Itwillmovetoanothertown.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?A.Heisanewmembero

fthecompany.B.Heworkedonatradedeallastyear.C.Helacksexperience.9.Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?A.Amelia.B.Mr.

Duncan.C.Mrs.Templeton.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cooking.B.Doingshopping.C.WatchingTV.11.Wha

tdoesthemanlikebest?A.Cheese.B.Milk.C.Icecream.12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Atnight.听第9段材料，回答第13至

16题。13.Whogavethewomanherfirstmountainbike?A.Heruncle.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.14.Whydidthewomanslowdowna

tonepointintheRegionalChampionship?A.Theroadwasfullofrocks.B.Shewastootiredtospeedup.C.Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly.15.Whatdoesth

ewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?A.Doingsportstokeepfit.B.Lookingattherouteinadvance.C.Makingsurethebikeisingoodco

ndition.16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheclothesforarace?A.They’retight.B.They’repretty.C.They’recomfortable.听第10段

材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?A.OnJune5th.B.OnJune12th.C.OnJuly11th.18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A.No

tebookcomputers.B.Businessvideos.C.Mobilephones.19.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?A.OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter.B.Nexttoth

estaffcarpark.C.Besidethemainentrancetothecollege.20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A.JapaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChin

ese.C.ItalianandSpanish.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALagunaBeachFestivalofArtsFest

ivalStorePlentyofpeopleattendLagunaBeachFestivalofArtsjusttoadmiretheworksofart.However.forseriousartbuyers,attendingearlyinthese

asonmeansalot,sinceexcellentpiecesoftensellearly.Weekdaysarelessbusybuttherearefewerartistspresent.Theyoftenmeetcrowdsintheeveningt

hatshowupforthePageant(盛会)oftheMasters.Someartistsmaynegotiatepricesattheendoftheseason.Ifyoujustwants

ouvenirsofyourvisit,avarietyofproductsareavailableintheFestivalStore.FunActivitiesPartofthefunofthefestivalcomesfromthea

ctivitiesthatgoonduringtheevent.Toursandartworkshopsareavailableeveryday.Weekendsarefulloflivemusicandspecia

levents.Togetbestvalueforthemoneyyouspendduringtheweek,Thursdayisthedaytogoforarttalksbyparticipatinga

rtistsandeveningjazz.Food&DrinksFoodanddrinksaresoldatthesnackbar.TivoliTerracecafeandrestaurantsareonsiteformoreformaldin

ing.Picnicsarewelcomeduringarttalksormusicshows,andtherearetablessetupinthecourtyardforyoutoenjoyyourhomemadeo

rtake-awayfood.Butalcoholisforbiddenhere.OnThursdays,centraltablesarereservedforticketholders.CostoftheTicketsEntranceadmis

sion:$60perperson(thePageantoftheMastersandlivemusicshowsincluded)Jointpass:$120perperson(freeofchargeforalltheperformances)Notes:Sincetherearemanyv

isitorsontheweekends,theticketofficemaybecrowded.Forfasterservice,calltoll-freenumber24hoursaday.Formoreinformationvisitwww.Lagunabeachfestivalo

farts.com21.Whatshouldoneintendingtobuysomegoodpiecesofartinthefestivaldo?A.Gothereonweekdays.B.Turntoartistsforadvice.C.Goth

ereassoonasitstarts.D.ShowupforthePageantoftheMasters.22.Whatcanallvisitorsdointhecourtyard?A.Drinkalcohol.B.Haveaformaldinner.C.Appre

ciatemusicwhileeating.D.Eatatcentraltablesastheylike.23.Ifacouplewanttoseelivemusicshows,theyshouldpay

atleastA.$60B.$120C.$180D.$240BLiuJiaoyang,16,carefullywindsabobbin(绕线筒)withthread,placesitonhersewingmachineandthenpressesher

footdowntobeginsewing.Whileshe’sdoingthis,shepretendstoguidecloththroughthemachine.EachTuesdayafternoon,afterthebell

ringsforthefourthperiod,Liubecomesafashiondesigner.Atthesametime,therestofthestudentsattheHighSchoolAttach

edtoYunnanNormalUniversityinKunmingarealsohavingclassesalittlebitdifferentfromtheusualones.Somestudentsdance,otherscreaterobots,andstillo

thersreviewfilms.Thesearejustafewofthe28electivecoursestheschoolbegantoofferlastmonth.“Thefashiondes

ignclasshasbecomethebrightpointofmyweek.Ilearnhowtochoosecoloursandclothaswellassewingandsketching(素描)skills.It’sallhelpi

ngmetorealisethedreamofbecomingafashiondesignerI’vehadsinceIwasalittlegirl,”Liusaid.DesignisLiu’spassion,butforotherstudentstheelectivesaremorean

opportunitytotakeafuncoursethatrelievesthepressureofschoolwork.Somestudents,forexample,arelearninghowtoplaybridge.ChenXiejiao,15

,isoneofthem.“Manypeoplethinkthatplayingacardgamelikethisinclassisawasteoftime.Butinfact,bridgeisaverychallenginggamethathelpsdevelopmemorya

ndmathskills,”shesaid.LiKe,15,isstudyingrobotics.“Ihopetohavebuiltanddesignedmyownrobotbytheendofthesemester.Itwillbeabletocompleteatask,lik

emovingaballfromoneplacetoanother,”hesaid.24.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NovelElectiveC

oursesB.HowtoUseaSewingMachineC.ThreeStudentsintheHighSchoolAttachedtoYunnanNormalUniversityD.TheMostPopularCourseintheSchool25.Whichofthefollowing

statementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare28electivecoursestheschoolbegantoofferinLiuJiaoyang’sschool.B.LiuJiaoyangshowsgreatinterest

inthefashiondesignclass.C.LiuJiaoyangisgoingtobeafashiondesignerinthefuture.D.LiuJiaoyangisnotgoodatlearning

sciencesubjects.26.Bytakingpartindifferentelectivecourses,studentscanA.beofferedchancestorealisetheirdreamsandreducetheirpressureB.m

akeabeautifuldressbythemselvesC.avoiddoingtheirheavyhomeworkD.wastetheirtimeinplayingagame27.Thestudents’attitudetowa

rdsthefourthperiodoneachTuesdayafternoonis______.A.tiredandboredB.activeC.interestedD.bothBandCCLarrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(

探险)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherf

irsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongo

noneofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem

.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larry

wouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticall

essonswith2guide.Childrenofhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbe

tterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboat

sintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunde

rwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionw

ithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunately

forhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidn’teyenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.The

divingspotsaffordedsuchawiderangeoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedas

hehadbeenwhenbewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbe

enthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.28.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbecomeafamousd

iver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomespec

ialright.B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.30.Whatc

anbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn’twearawatch.B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.C.Larryhadapoormem

ory.D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.31.WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?A.Becomeasuccesfuldiver.B.Makeagooddivingguide.C.Takealotof

photounderwater.D.Havelongerhoursoftraining.DLastyear,thebushfiresinAustraliaburnedmorethan12.35milliona

cresofland.Atleast25peoplewerekilledand2000homesdestroyed.AccordingtotheBBC,thatwasthemostcasualties(伤亡)fromwild

firesinthecountrysince2009.TheUniversityofSydneyestimatesthat480millionanimalshavediedinSouthWalesalone.ZekeHausfather,anenergysy

stemsanalystandclimateresearcheratBerkeleyEarth,saidwarmertemperaturesandextremeweathermadeAustralia

moresusceptibletofiresandincreasedthelengthofthefireseason.“Thedrierconditionscombinedwithrecordhight

emperaturesin2019createdmainconditionsforthedisastrousfires.Australia’sfireswereworsenedbythecombinationoft

hosetwo.2019wastheperfectstormforbeingthewarmestyearonrecordforAustraliaandthedriestyearonrecordforAustralia,”Hausfa

theraddedonFriday.KevinTrenberth,aseniorscientistattheUSNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch,saidwarmeroceantemperatur

esarealsocontributedtomorevariableweatheraroundtheworld.Trenberthbelievesthatglobalwarmingcontributedtoener

gyimbalancesandhotspotsintheoceans,whichcancreateawaveintheatmospherethatlocksweatherpatternsinplaces,causinglonger

raineventsinIndonesia,forexample,andatthesametimecontributingtodroughtinAustralia.Hesaidthatonceanareaexperiencesdroughtconditionsfortwomonth

sormore,itincreasestheriskoffirescatchingandspreading.Thosechangingweatherpatternsduetoglobalwarmingmakedroughteventslonger.Climateexperts

stressthatclimatechangeisnottheonlyfactorintheseverity(严重)ofwildfires.Howlandismanagedcanalsoimpacttheamountoffuelavailableforfires.Practicesli

kecontrolledbumsandotherfactorscanimpacttherisktopeopleandproperty,suchaswarningsystemsandthetypeofdevelopmentinagivenarea.Changingthosepolicieshas

greatpotentialtolimitfuturedamagefromwildfiresalongwithchangestohowfiremanagementresourcesaredispatched(派遣).32.Whatareth

enumbersaboutinparagraph1?A.ThecausesofAustralianfires.B.TheresultsofAustralianfires.C.ThedamagedareasofAustralianfires.D.Thepropertydestructio

nofAustralianfires.33.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“susceptibleto”inthesecondparagraph?A.Veryquicklytoadaptto.B.Veryseriously

tofocuson.C.Verylikelytobeinfluencedby.D.Veryeasilytobeprotectedagainst.34.WhatcanweinferfromTrenberth’sresearch?A.Longerdryweathercontributesto

globalwarming.B.Globalwarningisalsoamaincauseofthebushfires.C.Warmeroceantemperaturesleadtothefiresdirectly.D.Theimbal

ancedenergyleadstothetemperaturerising.35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?A.TostresstheeffectsofAustraliafires.B.Tosho

wthemethodsforlandmanagement.C.TopredicttheseriousnessofAustraliafires.D.Toprovidesomeadviceaboutreducingfired

amage.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmaywanttostartpayingattentiontosupermarketshel

vesbecausetheyarechangingrapidly.Soon,whenyouwalkbyashelffilledwithproduce,itmayhaveelectroniclabels

,personalizedadvertisements,RFID(radiofrequencyidentificationreader)technologyandIOT(internetofthings)sensors.Smartshelveswithdigitaldisplaysarecomin

gtomoresupermarketsaspaperlabelsarereplacedwithadvancedtechnology.Electroniclabelswillreplaceallthepaperlabelswhichannouncetheprices.36Electronicl

abelsdisplayprices,advertisements,nutritionaldata,couponsandvideos.Imaginestandinginfrontofamilkdispla

yandinstantlycomparingnutritionalinformationamongdifferentbrandswhilegettingaflashingcouponthatyouscanwithyourphone.37Forexample,sensorsinstall

edintheshelvescantellwhenyouapproachthem,sotheycanshowyouadealonthesamebreadyoupurchasedlastweek.Additionally,ifyouuse8store’sapptocreateashoppingl

ist,thesmartshelvescaninteractwiththe1listandshowyouwheretofindtheitemsyouwant.RFIDusuallyhasatagthatcantransmitandreceived

ata.38.Insupermarkets,RFIDtechnologycanhelpretailersmanage.RFIDtagscanalertstoreassistantswhentheshelvesareemptyandneedrestockingo

rwhensomeonehasputthewrongitemsonashelf.I0Tsensorshavemanypotentialusesinasupermarket.39.Thesensorscanchecktemperaturesinfreezersandcases

tomakesuretheyarecorrect.Theycanalsocollectdatafromsmartshelves.Thetechnologycanhelpsupermarketsunderstandwhichproductsappealtoconsumersa

ndcanaffecthowstoresarrangeitemsondisplay.40.Fromdigitaldisplaysthatshowinstantpricechangestoadvertis

ementslinkedtoyourshoppinglistyoucanexpectthetechnologytobecomemorepersonalized.A.Oneofthemostbasicistemperaturecontrol.B.Smartshelveswillcha

ngehowyoushopinthefuture.C.Smartshelvescaninteractwithappsonacustomer’ssmartphone.D.Theycanautomaticallyscanyourpurchasesandmakes

hoppingfaster.E.Itusesradiowavestoidentifyitemsandtransmitinformationaboutthem.F.Theywillmakeiteasiertochangethepricesinanentirestorewithinm

inutes.G.Someconsumerswillsharetheirpersonalinformationandpurchasehistorytoscoreadeal.61.Heistwometersin__

____(high)andstandsoutinthecrowd.62.Iftheyvaluethese______(datum),letthempayforthem.63.Theyhavetohavea______

(basis)understandingofcomputersinordertousetheadvancedtechnology.64.Finallyhelosthis______(patient)andstartedtoyellathismoth

er.65.In______(conclude),parentshavetochangesomeoftheirbeliefsabouthowchildrenshouldberaised.单词拼写：(根据题意，写出单词，每词2分，共20分)66.Forg

ivenesscanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoourphysicaland______(精神的)health.67.Inatrial,a______(法官)mustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhich

not切obelieve.68.Hemadean______(道歉)toherforwhathehaddone.69.Itiswidely______(承认)thatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallq

uality.70.Thehospitalhasrecently______(获得)newmedicalequipment,allowingmorepatiencetobetreated.71.Onlywhenour____

__(理论)iscombinedwithpracticecantheformerbecomereliableknowledge.72.The______(教授)wouldactuallyliketoseeyou

andansweryourquestions.73.Herfathertriedto______(劝说)hertogobackhomewithhim,butinvain.74.Itissaidthattwoman-madestructuresareclearly_

_____(看得见的)fromspace.OneistheGreatWallofChina,andtheotherisJapan’sKansaiInternationalAirport.75.Withtheadvanceins

cience,the______(界限)ofhumanknowledgearebeingpushedfuture.单据语法填空：（每题1.5分，共15分）76.TheInternetisavery______(efficiency)mediumforspr

eadinginformation.77.Moststudentsare______(occupy)inpreparingforthefinalexam.78.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientsincaseth

eyneedmedial______(assist).79.Chang’estolehisliquid,drankitand______(flee)tothemoon.80.Thenumberofthesmokers,______isreported,hasdroppedby17percent

injustoneyear.81.Ithasn’trainedforamonth,______(make)thecropshardtogrow.82.Itisawasteoftime______(try)topersuadehimtogiveupplayingcompu

tergames.83.Itsuddenlyoccurred______methatIcoulddotheworkonhecomputer.84.Hewasabouttogiveup______agoodideabe

gantoforminhismind.85.Thesoldiersescaped______(catch).选词填空：（注意，根据句意合理改变短语的语法形式，每题2分，共20分，有一个多余选项）seekone’sfor

tune,divide…into,tonamebutafew,leaveout,becuriousabout,inthehopeof,insiston,drawout,keeptrackof,cometopower,takeupapositi

on86.Witheleventhousandemployees,itisverydifficultto______themall.87.Lastyear,he______asasalesmanager.88.Weexplorespace______findingout

moreabouttheuniverse.89.Inhighschool,I______thecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.90.Lotsofourfriendsarecoming:Ann,KenandGeorge,______.91

.Thecourse______twoparts:classtimeforlearningtrafficregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.92.He______someimportantdetailswhentellinguswh

athadhappened.93.Manypeasantspouredintobigcitiesto______.94.Ifyou______doingsomething,doiteverydayandyoucanma

keit.95.Idon’thaveanycashonmeandI’dliketo______somemoneyfromATMnearby.高二期初考试题答案听力：1-5BACAC6-10BACCB11-15CBACC16-20ABABC阅读理解：21-23CCB24-2

7ADAD28-31DADA32-35BCBD七选五：36-40FCEAB完形填空：41-45BDACD46-50ABDCD51-55CBADC单词答案：56-65diversityfortunatelyfinan

cialconstructionintelligenceheightdatabasicpatienceconclusion66-75mentaljudgeapologyacknowledgedobtainedtheoryprofe

ssorpersuadevisibleboundaries76-85efficientoccupiedassistancefledasmakingtryingtowhen,beingcaught86-95keeptrackoftookupapositioninthe

hopeofwascuriousabouttonamebutafewisdividedupintoleftoutseektheirfortuneinsistondrawout