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银川一中2022/2023学年度(上)高一期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcoloristheshirt?A.Blue.B.Green.C.

Yellow.2.Whichistherightgatefortheman’sflight?A.Gate16.B.Gate18.C.Gate20.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Washi

ngacar.B.Paintingacar.C.Repairingacar.4.WhereisHenry’sfather?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.5.Whydidn’tJohngohomelastweekend?A.Hewas

ill.B.Hewasbusy.C.HewenttoNewYork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wherewillthetwospeakersprobablybuyabed?A.A

tPricerite.B.AtDesign2000.C.AtIKEA.7.Whatdothetwospeakersneedtobuyfortheirstudyroom?A.Achair.B.Abookshelf.C.Alamp.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题8.Howmany

nightsdidthewomanstayinParis?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.9.WhatdidthewomandoinRome?A.Sheenjoyedsittingatacafé.B.Shevisitedsomeprettyvil

lages.C.Shevisitedsomeoldbuildings.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whichclasseswillplayagainsteachother?A.Class5andClass6.B.Class4andClass5.C.Class3andC

lass4.11.Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?A.Thisafternoon.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSaturday.12.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whenwillthemanprobablygobacktowork?A.Thismorning.B.Nextweek.C.Inonemonth.14.Whichpartofthe

man’sbodywasinjured?A.Anarm.B.Aleg.C.Aneye.15.WhoisMollymostprobably?A.Theman’sdoctor.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’swife.16.Wherehasthemanbeenforh

isholiday?A.Tothemountains.B.Totheseaside.C.Tothewoods.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatcanstudentsdotomorrowasusual?A.Dotheir

employmentprogram(就业计划).B.Takethefirstthreeclasses.C.Haveatestinthegym.18.WhichlanguageexamwillbeheldinRoom301?A.English.B.Spanish.C.Fr

ench.19.WhencanstudentsknowtheAsianlanguageexamtimes?A.OnJune12th.B.OnJune14th.C.OnJune16th.20.Whowillmonitortheafternoonmathfinal?A.Mr.Jones.B.Mr.Br

own.C.Mrs.Smith.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWorkingonyouradve

nturelist?Thesenationalparktreasureswhichturnfavoritesduringtheharvesttimeshouldbeonit.CuyahogaValleyNationalPark33,000acresoffor

estswaitbetweenClevelandandAkron,allalongthesnakingCuyahogaRiver.Theparkwilldelightyouwithplentyofoutdooractivitiessuitingeveryinterest,butdon

otclimboverthefencedareas,rocks,orBrandywineFalls.Nowtheredmapletreeswillbevisuallyonfire,whichyoucanenjoyfromthecomf

ortofthetouristrailway—CuyahogaValleyScenicRailroad.GatewayArchNationalParkThisurbanparkcomesbackthankstotheArch’snewMuseumandVi

sitorCenter.GiveyourfeetabreakafterwalkingoverfivemilesofparkpathwayswitharidetothetopoftheArchtoenjoybeautifulleaves.Youcanevenbringyo

urdog:theparkishostingArchBarkeveryOctober.GulfIslandsNationalSeashoreExtendingsome160milesalongthenorther

ncoastoftheGulfofMexico,thisseriesofparksincludesahistoricbuilding,untouchedbarrierislands,andsugar-whitebeaches

.Don’tmisstheFortPickensarea,whichisaperfectspottoobservewildanimalslivinginthescenicnaturalenvironment.W

ithanaveragehighof79°Fandalowof60°F,thefallweatherhereisexceptional.VoyageursNationalParkYellowandredleavesinfallwillcatchy

oureyes,contrastingwiththisparks’glassywaters.IntheLandof10,000Lakes,therearenoroadsinthepark,sovisitorsuseboatstocrossthisremote218,000-acrepar

k.Some100+birdspecies,eventherareones,passthroughthepark,sokeepaneyeoutforthem.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinCuyahogaValleyNationalpark?A

.Takeatrain.B.Enjoythefireworks.C.Climbtherocks.D.Sunbatheonthebeach.2.Whichparkisgreatforwildlifeviewing?A.VoyageursNationalPark.B.Gat

ewayArchNationalPark.C.CuyahogaValleyNationalPark.D.GulfIslandsNationalSeashore.3.Whichseasonisbestsuitedfortripstotheseparks?A.Spring.

B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.BJackwasbornwithouteyes.Hewasveryluckyashegrewuphavingotherkittens(youngcats

)tosocialize(交往)with,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasborn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.Tha

t’swhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Allsheaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There’soneherewithnoeyesandnoonewouldliketotakehim”.WithoutthinkingItol

dherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenwefirstbroughthimhome,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Afteraboutadayhehadnoissuesrunningarou

ndandclimbingoneverything.Attimeshegetslostinthehouse,he’llstop.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn’tlong

beforehefindshiswaybacktous.AfewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotanewcatnamedBear.JackandBearhavebecomebestfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterthath

ecan’tsee.HealwaysknowswhenBearisaround.He’llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearandwraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Theyrunaftereachothera

roundandwrestle(摔跤).They’llliedowninthegrasstogetherwhentired.Jackistrulyaninspiration.I’veownedlotsofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiestandmos

tplayful.Hedoesn’tfeelsorryforhimself.Hedoesn’tneedpity.IthinkJean,ownerofGumbo,anothereyelesscat,saiditbestwhenshetoldmethatcatsdon’thavedisabilit

ies;theyhaveadaptability.4.WhydidJackcometotheauthor’shome?A.Theauthorcaredforaneyelesscat.B.Theauthordidn’tmindwhetherhewasblind.C.

Nootheryoungcatskepthimcompany.D.Theauthor’sfriendbeggedtheauthortotakehimhome.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisT

RUE?A.JackoftenwrestleswithBearindoors.B.Jacklikestoplaywithaneweyelesscat.C.Jackquicklyadaptstothenewe

nvironment.D.Jackisgoodattalkingandplayingwithpeople.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph3mean?A.Trouble

.B.Fun.C.Luck.D.Business.7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Acathasninelives.B.Alliswellthatendswell.C.Godhelpst

hosewhohelpthemselves.D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.CEnglishisfulloffunnyexpressionsthatdon’talwaysmakesense.Idiomsarephra

sesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay.Evenifyouknowthemeaningofeachword,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombecauseyoudon’tunderstandthecu

lturebehindit.HerearesomeEnglishidiomsbasedonanimals.Whenchildrenjumparoundandactsilly,theirparentsmaytellthemtostop“monkeyingaround”.To“monkeya

round”meanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,ortosimplywastetime.ManyAmericanfamilieshaveandlovepetdogs.Butforsomeunknownr

eason,Americansuse“dog”inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouare“assickasadog”,you’rereally,reallysick.Sometimesyoumayalsohearcats

mentionedinconversations,“Itoldyoutokeepthatsecret,butyouhavejust‘letthecatoutofthebag’!”Youprobablygu

essedit—thatidiommeanstorevealasecretortellfactsthatwerepreviouslyunknown.Dogsandcatsdon’talwaysgetalong,buttheyappearsidebysideinacommonly

usedidiom.Whenitrainsheavily,peoplemightsayit’s“rainingcatsanddogs”.Heavyrainoftenruinspeople’splansforoutdooractivities.Butonalovelyday,youc

anhaveapicnic.Ifaswarm(一群)oftinybugsloveyourfoodandstarttohover(盘旋)aroundyou,itwouldbereallyannoying.Thatexperienceperfectlyexplainsw

hypeopleoftentellsomeonewhokeepsbotheringthemto“stopbuggingme”.IdiomsareverycommoninbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.Ifyo

uwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish,youhavetolearnidioms.8.AccordingtoParagraph1,idiomsare_______.A.expre

ssionswhicharebasedonanimalsB.expressionswithrichculturalbackgroundC.expressionsthatalwaysmakesenseD.expressionswhichar

eeasytounderstand9.“Monkeyingaround”canbeusedtodescribechildren_______.AjumpingaroundandwastingtimeB.doingsomethingusefuland

seriousC.playingwithmonkeyswiththeirparentsD.spendingtimeplayingwiththeirfamilypets10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?.A.Dogsandcatsalw

aysgetalongnicely.B.Bugscanbeusedtoshowyourannoyance.C.Americansbelievecatscangiveawaysecrets.D.Americansusetheidiom“assickasadog”t

odescribeahealthyman.11.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?ABysharingexperiences.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bylistingfigures.D“Farm

totable”isthenameofamovementthatencouragespeopletoeatlocallygrownfood.Thefarm-to-tableideahasbecomemor

epopularinrecentyears.Butthereisalsoamovementthatbrings“tabletofarm”.Itspurposeistoconnectpeopletothelandandtohonorlocalf

armersbycreatingasortofrestaurantwithoutwalls.Itsfounder,JimDenevan,gottheideaforthiskindof“culinaryadventure(美食探险)”,ashecallsit,t

enyearsago.HerecentlypreparedtablesformorethanahundredpeopleatBriarsFarminVirginia.Heandhiseight-memberteamarrivedthenightbe

fore.Chefs(厨师)fromalocalrestaurantpreparedthedinner.JimDenevan'sbrotherisafarmerandhehimselfisachef.Hethough

tthattheideaofamealservedrightonthefarmmadesense,thoughnoteveryoneagreed.“ButIwantedtomaketheideawork,s

oIdecidedtocrossthecountry.”saidDenevan.“IwentallthewayacrosstheUnitedStatesandsetthetableonfarms,ranches(大牧场)andbeaches,andalltheplace

swherefoodcomesfrom.”“Thiskindofeventconnectsuswithalotofenthusiasticpeople,peoplethatwecanformrelationshipswith,”sa

idMattSzechenyi,whooperatesBriarsFarm.Thetourofthefarmendsatthedinnertable.ThemeatsinthemealcomefromMattSzechenyi'sfarm.Thevegetablescomefro

mnearbyfarms.Guestsandlocalfarmerssittogether.AnnoicaIngramcamewithafriend.“Thefoodiswonderful.Iappreciatetheirhardwork.

Iseeeverythingtheyhavetodototakecareoftheanimalsandmakesuretheyarewell-cared-for.Withoutthem,Ithink,we'llhavebigproble

ms,”shesaid.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemovement“tabletofarm?”A.Toprovidepeoplewithhealthyfood.B.Tohelpfarmersearnmoremoney.C.Tohonorfarmersfortheir

hardwork..D.Toencouragepeopletoworklessandpracticemore.13.Membersofthemovement“tabletofarm”willprobablynot_______.A.maken

ewfriendsB.walkaroundthefarmsC.communicatewithfarmersD.buildrestaurantsforfarmers14.Annoica'sattitudet

owardsfarmers'workis________.A.WorriedB.GratefulC.DoubtfulD.supportive15.Whatkindofwritingisthepassagelikelytobe?A.Atravelguide.B.Anewsrepor

t.C.Adiary.D.Popularscience.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ononesummerweeken

d,mywife,sonandIenteredaneight-kilometrerunningraceonmountaintrails.Now,whentheracestarted,oursontookoffquickly.___16___

Aftersometime,whilerunningdownasmalltrail,Iranintoabigstoneandhadafall,andintheprocess,Ijammedmytoeprettyhard.___17

___However.Ididn’ttakeoffmyshoeandsocktocheckthedamage.Unluckily,aftergoingabouthalfthecourse,Irealizedmywatchonmywristwasgone.Discouraged,

Itoldmywifetogoonahead,andIwouldreturntoseeifIcouldfindit.Afterrunningbackforsometime,Ifoundmybrokenwatchoffthetrail.___18___ThenIhurri

eddownthetrail.OnceIwasneartheend.Isawmysonrunningbackupthetrailtomeetme.Heranwithmetotheend.___19___AsIsatdowntorestaftertherace.Itookoffmysho

eandcheckedmytoe,onlytofindthatmysockwasinblood.Ifailedtoreceiveanyawardforplacinginmyagegroup,buttheraceorganizershadaspe

cialawardwhichwasgivenforthemostinjuredrunnerintherace.So,howdoesthisstoryrelatetousineverydaylife?Althoughever

yonewantstoliveacomfortablelife,thetruthisthatweoftenfacepainandstruggle.___20___Inotherwords,challengescanmakeusstron

gerifweletthem.A.IrealizedI'dgotmytoeinjured.B.Igrabbedit,andquicklyputitintomypocket.C.Youdiscoveryouaresimplythankfulf

orbeingalive.D.HowevermywifeandIstayedbackandrantogether.E.Now,mostpeoplethinkofrunningracesonneighbourstreets

.F.Actually,thekeytorealhappinessisturningpainintosomethingpositive.,G.Asitturnedout,bothmywifeandsonhadwonfirstplaceintheiragegroups.第三

部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtotraveltomakemyselfrelaxed.Twoyearsago,Iwasratherbusy

withmybusinessandunderalotof___21___,soIwenttoLasVegasforaholiday.WhenIwasonholiday,a(n)___22___suddenlycametome.Ihadlon

gwishedtopayavisittotheGreekislandofSantorini.Therefore,theideaofatwo-weekEuropean___23___alonewasborn.I'ddrivenaloneacrosstheUSbefore,b

uttravelingtoothercountrieswhoselanguagesaren'tthesameasmine___24___me.IwasworriedthatIwouldn'tbeableto___25___withanyone

.ButIsoon___26___thatifIwantedtofollowmydreams,Ihadtostepoutofmycomfortarea.IfIlet___27___takecontrolofme,I'dgetnowhere.A

sIwasinsearchofmoreplacesvisitonmytrip,IfoundMykonos,Greece,whichI___28___justasmuchasIlikedSantorini.WhenIarrivedin___29___,itwaslikeIwasinadream.Wh

atIappreciatedbestwasthebusridetoVenice.AsIrodethebusandenjoyedeverynewthingIsaw,Iwascompletely____30____fromthepres

sureofmywork.How____31____itwastoseepeopleridingtheirbikestothe____32____theywouldliketogoto!Somepeoplemightsay,“It'snot

abig____33____;it'sjustVenice.Thousandsofpeoplegothereeveryday.”Butiswasmorethanthattome.Itwasabouthavinga____3

4____andwhenitwastimeforittocometrue,don'tletit____35____.21.A.joyB.pressureC.lossD.pain22.A.ideaB.incidentC.strangerD.invi

tation23.A.stayB.researchC.vacationD.study24.A.attractedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.interested25.A.agree

B.playC.communicateD.travel26.A.realizedB.respondedC.selectedD.suggested27.A.fearB.prideC.angerD.eagerness28.A.exploredB.visitedC.dou

btedD.liked29.A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa30.A.tiredB.lostC.differentD.free31.A.threateningB.generousC.impressiveD.nice32.A.cast

lesB.placesC.campusD.homeland33.A.dealB.realityC.orderD.ending34.A.businessB.dreamC.challengeD.journey35.A.exploreB.decreaseC.goD.happen第二节（共15

小题；每小题1分，满分15分）单词拼写：根据汉语或首字母提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。36.E___________,itmanagestoreachtheplaceswhereitwillspendthewinter.(根据首字母单词拼写)37.Ifyouha

ven'tbeenfeelingverywell，drinksometeatogiveyourimmune___________(系统）ahelpinghand.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)38.Peopletendtopostonlypositive________

___(最新消息）thatmakethemappearhappyandfriendly.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)39.Theyonlyhaveal___________amountoftimetotendthegarden,sotheywanttoplanteasy-to-growher

bs.(根据首字母单词拼写)40.Itspopulation___________(暴跌)byasmuchas90%inthelastfewyears.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Iwas___________(组织）mywordsinmyhead

whenthegirlnexttomegivemeanudge.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Whenyouopenadictionary,youoftencomeacrossalotof___________(不熟悉）words.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.D_

__________argumentsoverit,hestillagreedthathavingabrotherisanadvantage.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Socialmediatoolsletusseewhato

urfriendsareuptoandm___________friendships.(根据首字母单词拼写)45.Theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandp________thesoilfrombe

ingwashedaway.(根据首字母单词拼写)短语填空用所给短语的正确形式完成句子，其中三个选项为多余选项。avarietyofconcentrateonlosetrackofinauthorityin

advancemakeone’sfortuneinharmonywithhaveaneffecton46.Perhapswhatismostsignificantisthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworked_________nature.47

.Howwouldyoufeelifmovingtoanewtownmeant______________yourfriend?48.ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWestto__________

____.49Peopledowhattheywantandhavefunwhensomeone_____________isabsent..50.Weifangishometokites,whereyoucanbuy____________

kites.第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChina___51___(list)intheWorldCulturalHeritageby

UNESCOin1987.Just___52___ahugedragon,itwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,___53___(cover)thousandsofkilometersfromtheeasttot

hewestofChina.InancientChinamanypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheirstatestoprotecttheirland.ItwasEmperorQinShihuangwhohadthewalls___5

4___(join)up.Theprojectcostmuchmoneyandhundredsofthousandsofpeopleworkedon___55___wall.Ontopofit,itiswideenoughf

orfourhorsesortenmen___56___(walk)sidebyside.Alongthewallarewatchtowers,in___57___soldiersusedtokeepwatch.Withahistoryofmorethan

2,000years,someofthesectionsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevendisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemost___58___(attract)spotsa

roundtheworldbecauseofitswonderfulbuildingsandhistorical___59___(important).ManyofthetouristshavecometoknowthefamousChinesesaying---“Hewho

doesnotreachtheGreatWall___60___(be)notatrueman.”第四部分写作(满分25分)61.假定你是中学生李华，最近你通过媒体了解到在地球上，野生动物的数量正在不断减少，其中一些甚至濒临灭绝。请你就该问题

写一篇英文报道，刊登在校报上，内容包括：（1）现状；（2）分析原因；（3）发表个人看法。注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Asweknow,manywildanimalsdieout

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