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银川一中2022/2023学年度(上)高一期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcoloristheshirt?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Yellow.2.Whichistherightgatefortheman’sflight?A.Gate16.B.Gat

e18.C.Gate20.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Washingacar.B.Paintingacar.C.Repairingacar.4.WhereisHenry’sfather?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthelivingroom

.C.Inthekitchen.5.Whydidn’tJohngohomelastweekend?A.Hewasill.B.Hewasbusy.C.HewenttoNewYork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下

面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回

答以下小题。6.Wherewillthetwospeakersprobablybuyabed?A.AtPricerite.B.AtDesign2000.C.AtIKEA.7.Whatdothetwospeakersneedtobuyfortheirstudyroom?A.Achair.B.Aboo

kshelf.C.Alamp.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题8.HowmanynightsdidthewomanstayinParis?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.9.WhatdidthewomandoinRome

?A.Sheenjoyedsittingatacafé.B.Shevisitedsomeprettyvillages.C.Shevisitedsomeoldbuildings.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whichclasseswillplayagainst

eachother?A.Class5andClass6.B.Class4andClass5.C.Class3andClass4.11.Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?A.Thisafternoon.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSaturday.1

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whenwillthemanprobablygobacktowork?A.Thismorning.B.Nextweek.C.Inonemonth.14.Whi

chpartoftheman’sbodywasinjured?A.Anarm.B.Aleg.C.Aneye.15.WhoisMollymostprobably?A.Theman’sdoctor.B.Theman’sbo

ss.C.Theman’swife.16.Wherehasthemanbeenforhisholiday?A.Tothemountains.B.Totheseaside.C.Tothewoods.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatcanstudentsdotomorrowasus

ual?A.Dotheiremploymentprogram(就业计划).B.Takethefirstthreeclasses.C.Haveatestinthegym.18.Whichlanguageexa

mwillbeheldinRoom301?A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.19.WhencanstudentsknowtheAsianlanguageexamtimes?A.OnJune12th.B.OnJune14th.C.OnJu

ne16th.20.Whowillmonitortheafternoonmathfinal?A.Mr.Jones.B.Mr.Brown.C.Mrs.Smith.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15

小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWorkingonyouradventurelist?Thesenationalparktreasureswhichturnfavor

itesduringtheharvesttimeshouldbeonit.CuyahogaValleyNationalPark33,000acresofforestswaitbetweenClevelandandAkron,allalongthesnak

ingCuyahogaRiver.Theparkwilldelightyouwithplentyofoutdooractivitiessuitingeveryinterest,butdonotclimboverthefencedareas,rocks,o

rBrandywineFalls.Nowtheredmapletreeswillbevisuallyonfire,whichyoucanenjoyfromthecomfortofthetouristrailway—CuyahogaValleyScenicRailroad.GatewayAr

chNationalParkThisurbanparkcomesbackthankstotheArch’snewMuseumandVisitorCenter.Giveyourfeetabreakafterwalkingoverfive

milesofparkpathwayswitharidetothetopoftheArchtoenjoybeautifulleaves.Youcanevenbringyourdog:theparkishostingArchBarkeveryOct

ober.GulfIslandsNationalSeashoreExtendingsome160milesalongthenortherncoastoftheGulfofMexico,thisseriesofparksinclud

esahistoricbuilding,untouchedbarrierislands,andsugar-whitebeaches.Don’tmisstheFortPickensarea,whichisaperfectspottoobservewildanimals

livinginthescenicnaturalenvironment.Withanaveragehighof79°Fandalowof60°F,thefallweatherhereisexceptional.VoyageursNationalParkYellowand

redleavesinfallwillcatchyoureyes,contrastingwiththisparks’glassywaters.IntheLandof10,000Lakes,therearenoroadsinthepa

rk,sovisitorsuseboatstocrossthisremote218,000-acrepark.Some100+birdspecies,eventherareones,passthroughthepark,sok

eepaneyeoutforthem.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinCuyahogaValleyNationalpark?A.Takeatrain.B.Enjoythefireworks.C.Climbtherocks.D.

Sunbatheonthebeach.2.Whichparkisgreatforwildlifeviewing?A.VoyageursNationalPark.B.GatewayArchNationalPark.C.CuyahogaValleyNationalPark.D.GulfI

slandsNationalSeashore.3.Whichseasonisbestsuitedfortripstotheseparks?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.BJa

ckwasbornwithouteyes.Hewasveryluckyashegrewuphavingotherkittens(youngcats)tosocialize(交往)with,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasborn.

However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.That’swhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Alls

heaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There’soneherewithnoeyesandnoonewouldliketotakehim”.WithoutthinkingItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenwefirst

broughthimhome,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Afteraboutadayhehadnoissuesrunningaroundandclimbingoneverything.Attimeshegetslostinthehous

e,he’llstop.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn’tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.AfewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotan

ewcatnamedBear.JackandBearhavebecomebestfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterthathecan’tsee.HealwaysknowswhenBearisar

ound.He’llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearandwraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Theyrunaftereachotheraroundandwrestle(摔跤).They’ll

liedowninthegrasstogetherwhentired.Jackistrulyaninspiration.I’veownedlotsofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehapp

iestandmostplayful.Hedoesn’tfeelsorryforhimself.Hedoesn’tneedpity.IthinkJean,ownerofGumbo,anothereyelesscat,saiditbestwhenshetoldmethatcatsdon’thaved

isabilities;theyhaveadaptability.4.WhydidJackcometotheauthor’shome?A.Theauthorcaredforaneyelesscat.B.Theauthordidn’tmindwhetherhewasblind.C.Noother

youngcatskepthimcompany.D.Theauthor’sfriendbeggedtheauthortotakehimhome.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.J

ackoftenwrestleswithBearindoors.B.Jacklikestoplaywithaneweyelesscat.C.Jackquicklyadaptstothenewenvironment.D.Jackisgoodattalkingandplayi

ngwithpeople.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph3mean?A.Trouble.B.Fun.C.Luck.D.Business.7.Whatdoesth

epassagemainlytellus?A.Acathasninelives.B.Alliswellthatendswell.C.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.D.Agoodbeginningmakesag

oodending.CEnglishisfulloffunnyexpressionsthatdon’talwaysmakesense.Idiomsarephrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay.Evenifyouknowthemea

ningofeachword,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombecauseyoudon’tunderstandtheculturebehindit.HerearesomeEnglishidiomsbasedonanimals.When

childrenjumparoundandactsilly,theirparentsmaytellthemtostop“monkeyingaround”.To“monkeyaround”meanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,ortosimplywa

stetime.ManyAmericanfamilieshaveandlovepetdogs.Butforsomeunknownreason,Americansuse“dog”inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouare“assickasado

g”,you’rereally,reallysick.Sometimesyoumayalsohearcatsmentionedinconversations,“Itoldyoutokeepthatsecret,butyouhavejust‘letthecatoutofthebag’!”Youpro

bablyguessedit—thatidiommeanstorevealasecretortellfactsthatwerepreviouslyunknown.Dogsandcatsdon’talwaysgetalong,but

theyappearsidebysideinacommonlyusedidiom.Whenitrainsheavily,peoplemightsayit’s“rainingcatsanddogs”.Heavyrainoftenruinspeople’splansf

oroutdooractivities.Butonalovelyday,youcanhaveapicnic.Ifaswarm(一群)oftinybugsloveyourfoodandstarttohover(盘旋)aroundyou,itwou

ldbereallyannoying.Thatexperienceperfectlyexplainswhypeopleoftentellsomeonewhokeepsbotheringthemto“stopbuggin

gme”.IdiomsareverycommoninbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish,youhavetolearnidioms.8.Acco

rdingtoParagraph1,idiomsare_______.A.expressionswhicharebasedonanimalsB.expressionswithrichculturalbackgroundC.expressi

onsthatalwaysmakesenseD.expressionswhichareeasytounderstand9.“Monkeyingaround”canbeusedtodescribechildren_______.

AjumpingaroundandwastingtimeB.doingsomethingusefulandseriousC.playingwithmonkeyswiththeirparentsD.spendingti

meplayingwiththeirfamilypets10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?.A.Dogsandcatsalwaysgetalongnicely.B.Bugscanbeuse

dtoshowyourannoyance.C.Americansbelievecatscangiveawaysecrets.D.Americansusetheidiom“assickasadog”todescribeahealthyman.11.Howdoesthetext

mainlydevelop?ABysharingexperiences.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bylistingfigures.D“Farmtotable”isthename

ofamovementthatencouragespeopletoeatlocallygrownfood.Thefarm-to-tableideahasbecomemorepopularinrecentyears.Butthereisalsoamovementthatbrings“tabl

etofarm”.Itspurposeistoconnectpeopletothelandandtohonorlocalfarmersbycreatingasortofrestaurantwithoutwalls.Itsfounder,JimDene

van,gottheideaforthiskindof“culinaryadventure(美食探险)”,ashecallsit,tenyearsago.HerecentlypreparedtablesformorethanahundredpeopleatBriarsFar

minVirginia.Heandhiseight-memberteamarrivedthenightbefore.Chefs(厨师)fromalocalrestaurantpreparedthedinner.Ji

mDenevan'sbrotherisafarmerandhehimselfisachef.Hethoughtthattheideaofamealservedrightonthefarmmadesense,thoughnoteveryoneagreed.“ButIwantedt

omaketheideawork,soIdecidedtocrossthecountry.”saidDenevan.“IwentallthewayacrosstheUnitedStatesandsetthetableonfarms,r

anches(大牧场)andbeaches,andalltheplaceswherefoodcomesfrom.”“Thiskindofeventconnectsuswithalotofenthusiasticpeople,peoplethatwecanformrelati

onshipswith,”saidMattSzechenyi,whooperatesBriarsFarm.Thetourofthefarmendsatthedinnertable.Themeatsin

themealcomefromMattSzechenyi'sfarm.Thevegetablescomefromnearbyfarms.Guestsandlocalfarmerssittogether.AnnoicaIngramcamewithafriend.“Thefoodiswond

erful.Iappreciatetheirhardwork.Iseeeverythingtheyhavetodototakecareoftheanimalsandmakesuretheyarewell-cared-for.Withoutthem,Ithink,we'l

lhavebigproblems,”shesaid.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemovement“tabletofarm?”A.Toprovidepeoplewithhealth

yfood.B.Tohelpfarmersearnmoremoney.C.Tohonorfarmersfortheirhardwork..D.Toencouragepeopletoworklessandprac

ticemore.13.Membersofthemovement“tabletofarm”willprobablynot_______.A.makenewfriendsB.walkaroundthefarmsC.communicatewithfarmersD.buildrestaurantsf

orfarmers14.Annoica'sattitudetowardsfarmers'workis________.A.WorriedB.GratefulC.DoubtfulD.supportive15.Whatkindofwritingisthepassageli

kelytobe?A.Atravelguide.B.Anewsreport.C.Adiary.D.Popularscience.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ononesummer

weekend,mywife,sonandIenteredaneight-kilometrerunningraceonmountaintrails.Now,whentheracestarted,oursontookoffquickl

y.___16___Aftersometime,whilerunningdownasmalltrail,Iranintoabigstoneandhadafall,andintheprocess,Ijammedmytoeprettyhard.___17___However.Ididn

’ttakeoffmyshoeandsocktocheckthedamage.Unluckily,aftergoingabouthalfthecourse,Irealizedmywatchonmywristwasgone.Discouraged

,Itoldmywifetogoonahead,andIwouldreturntoseeifIcouldfindit.Afterrunningbackforsometime,Ifoundmybrokenwatchoffthetrail.___18___ThenIhurrieddownthetra

il.OnceIwasneartheend.Isawmysonrunningbackupthetrailtomeetme.Heranwithmetotheend.___19___AsIsatdowntore

staftertherace.Itookoffmyshoeandcheckedmytoe,onlytofindthatmysockwasinblood.Ifailedtoreceiveanyawardforplacinginmyagegroup,buttheraceorgan

izershadaspecialawardwhichwasgivenforthemostinjuredrunnerintherace.So,howdoesthisstoryrelatetousineverydaylife?Althou

gheveryonewantstoliveacomfortablelife,thetruthisthatweoftenfacepainandstruggle.___20___Inotherwords,challengescanmakeusstron

gerifweletthem.A.IrealizedI'dgotmytoeinjured.B.Igrabbedit,andquicklyputitintomypocket.C.Youdiscoveryouaresimplythankfulforbeing

alive.D.HowevermywifeandIstayedbackandrantogether.E.Now,mostpeoplethinkofrunningracesonneighbourstreets.F.Actually,the

keytorealhappinessisturningpainintosomethingpositive.,G.Asitturnedout,bothmywifeandsonhadwonfirstplaceinthe

iragegroups.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtotraveltomakemys

elfrelaxed.Twoyearsago,Iwasratherbusywithmybusinessandunderalotof___21___,soIwenttoLasVegasforaholiday.WhenIwasonholiday,a(n)___22___suddenlycametom

e.IhadlongwishedtopayavisittotheGreekislandofSantorini.Therefore,theideaofatwo-weekEuropean___23___alonewasborn.I'ddrivenaloneacros

stheUSbefore,buttravelingtoothercountrieswhoselanguagesaren'tthesameasmine___24___me.IwasworriedthatIwouldn'tbeableto___25___withanyone

.ButIsoon___26___thatifIwantedtofollowmydreams,Ihadtostepoutofmycomfortarea.IfIlet___27___takecontrolofme,I'dgetnowhere.AsIwasinsearchofmoreplacesv

isitonmytrip,IfoundMykonos,Greece,whichI___28___justasmuchasIlikedSantorini.WhenIarrivedin___29___,itwaslikeIwasinadream.WhatIappreciatedbes

twasthebusridetoVenice.AsIrodethebusandenjoyedeverynewthingIsaw,Iwascompletely____30____fromthepressureofmywork.How____31____it

wastoseepeopleridingtheirbikestothe____32____theywouldliketogoto!Somepeoplemightsay,“It'snotabig____33____;it'sjustVenic

e.Thousandsofpeoplegothereeveryday.”Butiswasmorethanthattome.Itwasabouthavinga____34____andwhenitwastimeforittocometrue,don'tletit____35____.21

.A.joyB.pressureC.lossD.pain22.A.ideaB.incidentC.strangerD.invitation23.A.stayB.researchC.vacationD.study24.A.attractedB.f

rightenedC.surprisedD.interested25.A.agreeB.playC.communicateD.travel26.A.realizedB.respondedC.selectedD.suggest

ed27.A.fearB.prideC.angerD.eagerness28.A.exploredB.visitedC.doubtedD.liked29.A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa30.A.tiredB.lostC.differentD.free

31.A.threateningB.generousC.impressiveD.nice32.A.castlesB.placesC.campusD.homeland33.A.dealB.realityC.orderD.ending34.A.businessB.dreamC.chal

lengeD.journey35.A.exploreB.decreaseC.goD.happen第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）单词拼写：根据汉语或首字母提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。36.E___________,itmanagestoreachthepl

aceswhereitwillspendthewinter.(根据首字母单词拼写)37.Ifyouhaven'tbeenfeelingverywell，drinksometeatogiveyourimmune___________(系统）ahelpinghand.(根

据汉语提示单词拼写)38.Peopletendtopostonlypositive___________(最新消息）thatmakethemappearhappyandfriendly.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)39.Theyonlyhaveal___________amountof

timetotendthegarden,sotheywanttoplanteasy-to-growherbs.(根据首字母单词拼写)40.Itspopulation___________(暴跌)bya

smuchas90%inthelastfewyears.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Iwas___________(组织）mywordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttomegive

meanudge.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Whenyouopenadictionary,youoftencomeacrossalotof___________(不熟悉）words.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.D___________argumentsoverit,hesti

llagreedthathavingabrotherisanadvantage.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Socialmediatoolsletusseewhatourfriendsareuptoandm___________friendships.(

根据首字母单词拼写)45.Theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandp________thesoilfrombeingwashedaway.(根据首字母单词拼写)短语填空用所给短语的正确形式完成句子

，其中三个选项为多余选项。avarietyofconcentrateonlosetrackofinauthorityinadvancemakeone’sfortuneinharmonywithhaveaneffecton46.Perhapswhati

smostsignificantisthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworked_________nature.47.Howwouldyoufeelifmovingtoanewtownmeant______________yourfriend?4

8.ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWestto______________.49Peopledowhattheywantandhavefunwhensomeone_____________isabsen

t..50.Weifangishometokites,whereyoucanbuy____________kites.第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号

内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChina___51___(list)intheWorldCulturalHeritagebyUNESCOin1987.Just___52___ahugedragon,itwindsup

anddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,___53___(cover)thousandsofkilometersfromtheeasttothewestofChina.InancientChi

namanypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheirstatestoprotecttheirland.ItwasEmperorQinShihuangwhohadthewalls___54___(join)up.Theprojectcostmuc

hmoneyandhundredsofthousandsofpeopleworkedon___55___wall.Ontopofit,itiswideenoughforfourhorsesortenmen___56___(walk)sidebyside.Alongthewallarewatch

towers,in___57___soldiersusedtokeepwatch.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,someofthesectionsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevendisappeared.However

,itisstilloneofthemost___58___(attract)spotsaroundtheworldbecauseofitswonderfulbuildingsandhistorical___59___(important).Manyofthetou

ristshavecometoknowthefamousChinesesaying---“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWall___60___(be)notatrueman.”第四部分写作(满分25分)61.假定你是中学生李华，最近你通过媒体了解到在地球

上，野生动物的数量正在不断减少，其中一些甚至濒临灭绝。请你就该问题写一篇英文报道，刊登在校报上，内容包括：（1）现状；（2）分析原因；（3）发表个人看法。注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Asweknow,manywild

animalsdieouteveryday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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