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阳安中学2020-2021学年度高二下期3月月考试卷英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷由第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)组成,共10页;答题卡共2页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5
毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、
试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whendoesthemanoftendosomehousework?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.WhatwasthemanworkingasinAf
rica?A.Avolunteer.B.Ateacher.C.Aheadmaster.3.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Buyingcoffeebeans.B.Sellingsomething.C.Workingonth
efarm.4.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Happy.5.Whatwillthemanstilllookfor?A.Theknives.B.Theforks.C.Thespoons.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
。6.Whendidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.Adayago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.7.Whatisthepurposeoftheman’svisit?A.
Togoonholiday.B.Toseehisfamily.C.Tobeonbusiness.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespea
kers?A.Classmates.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Doctorandpatient.9.Howdidthemanhurthisarm?A.Whencuttingwood.B.Whenliftingweights.C.Whenusing
acomputer.10.Whatdoesthewomanpromisethemantodo?A.Keephissecret.B.Takecareofhim.C.Tellthetruth.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Inwhichcenturyw
asthehousebuilt?A.19th.B.20th.C.21st.12.Howmanybedroomsdoesthehousehave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.Whatistheman’smainconcernaboutthehou
se?A.Itsage.B.Itssize.C.Itslocation.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whendidthemanfirstmeetthebridegroom?A.Atwork.B.Atuniversity.C.Atthewedding.15.Whatisthewoman
doinginIndia?A.Studying.B.Traveling.C.Working.16.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.England.B.India.C.Japan.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidJohnprobablybuy?A.Ac
ar.B.Atelevision.C.Awashingmachine.18.HowcanJohngethismoneyback?A.Iftheproductwasnotused.B.Iftheproductcannotberepaired.C.Ifhedecidestobuyanot
herproduct.19.WhatdiscountcodewillJohnget?A.20%.B.80%.C.100%.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?A.TokeepJohnsatisfied.
B.Tointroduceafamilybusiness.C.Toaskspecialistsforsuggestions.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给
的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,hereareappsth
atcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.OpenTableappOpenTableapphelpspeople
chooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantsavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesus
erspointswhentheymakereservations,whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.MaxMcCalmansCheese&WinePairingappWineandcheesecanbeagreatcombination.Bu
twhichwinesgobestwithwhichcheeses?MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingappcanhelp.Itprovidesinformationabouthundredsofdifferentcheesesandsuggestswinesto
pairwitheach.MaxMcCalmansCheese&WinePairingapp(MMCWPapp)isfree.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyan
imalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarian-veganrestaurantsandstoresaro
undtheworld.LocalEatsappRestaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswantt
oeatlikelocals.TheLocalEatsappisdesignedforthat.ItcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.I
tcostsaboutadollar.WhereChefsEatapp“WhereChefsEat”isa975-pagebook.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisa
muchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.21.
Whichappseemsespeciallyusefulforthoseonadiet?A.OpenTable.B.MMCWP.C.HappyCow.D.LocalEats.22.WhatisspecialaboutWhereChefsEatapp?A.Itisfree.B.It
iscomplex.C.Itisdesignedbychefs.D.Itisnamedafterabook.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducesomeapplications.B.Tosharediningexperience.C.T
oadvertiserestaurantchains.D.Torecommendhealthyfood.BYesterday,asalesmancalledmebyphone,onbehalfofatelecomcompany,tosellhisphoneplans.
IwasatworkandIusuallydidn’tliketelemarketing(电话销售),soIexcusedmyselfthatIcouldn’ttalkyetandsaidhecould
callmebackonehourlater,at6:00pm.That’swhathedid.Sowetalkedfor15minutes.Heexplainedtomehisdifferentphoneplans,whichhestated
tobebetterthanmycurrentone.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwaslostinmythoughtsandIgaveseveral“hmmhmm”asasignof
agreementtoconvincehimthatIwasstillthere.Sometimes,Ifeltabitimpatient,especiallyashehaddifficultyincorrectlytalkin
ginFrench.ButIstayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendofthediscussion.Attheendoftheconversation,herevealed(袒露)thefoll
owingtome:“Thankyou,Linda.YouarethefirstpersoninalongtimewithwhomIhadanenjoyableconversation.Usually,peopleshoutatus,spe
aktousrudely,andtreatusasthieves.Today,since10:00am,Ihadn’thadaconversationwithoutanoffense.Iknowyouhadalongdayatworkand
youcouldhaverelaxedinfrontofyourTV.Instead,youlistenedcarefullytome.Isincerelythankyou.Iwantedtotellittoyou.”Ithankedhimforthisrevelation.I
realizedhowmuchhecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbalviolence,allthroughhisworkingdays.Unfortunately,thetelephoneenablesthecustomerstohavesu
chaggressivebehavior.Indeed,physicalbarriersdonotexistinthissituationandakindofdehumanization(非人性化)seemstohappen.Iamalsoco
nsciousthatthosepeoplegettingimpatientcouldhavebeenme.Yet,hewasonlydoinghisjobandheshouldn’thavesufferedfromtheviolenc
e.24.Whydidtheauthorletthesalesmancallbacklater?A.Shemeanttorefusehimatonce.B.Sheshowedinterestinhisphoneplans.C.Shehopedformoreaboutt
elemarketing.D.Shewantedtousethewaytodiscouragehim.25.Howcanwedescribetheauthorduringthe15-minutetalk?A.Patient.B.Carefu
l.C.Kindofabsent-minded.D.Obviouslyimpolite.26.WhatdidthesalesmanintendtoexpressinParagraph3?A.Hisdeepapology.B.Hi
strueappreciation.C.Hisangeratmisunderstanding.D.Hissufferingsintelemarketing.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“verbalviolence”inParagraph4refer
to?A.Unkindspokenwords.B.Physicalbarriers.C.Salesmen’simpatience.D.Customers’Humanization.CFacingapandemic(流行病)lockdowncanmake
peoplefeelworried.Butnothinghasrepresentedthispanickybehaviormorethanhoarding(囤积),specificallytoiletpaper.Seemingl
ybeyondbordersandcultures,peoplehavebeenclearingsupermarketshelvesprimarilyforthisnecessity.Butwhat’sthereasonforthissuddentoiletpaperfixation?
StevenTaylortoldtheIndependentthatourtoiletpaperhoardingisaproductofourstrongdislike.Duringapandemic,people’ssensitivitytodislikeincreases.“Dislike
islikeanalarmmechanism...andwhatbettertoolforgettingridofdislikingmaterialthantoiletpaper.Ithinkthisishowitbecameaconditionedsymbolofsafety.”hesaid
.NikiEdwardsofTheQueenslandUniversityofTechnologysaid,“Whenpeoplehearaboutthevirus,theyareafraidoflosingcontrol.Andtoiletpape
rfeelslikeawaytomaintaincontrolovercleanliness.”Anotherreasonbehindthistoiletpapertrend,accordingtotheBBC,isthesnowballeffect.Duet
oitscoverage,bothinthenewsandsocialmedia,peoplenaturallyask,“Willtherebeenoughtoiletpaperformyfamilyandme?”Thisalwayslead
stomorepeoplefollowingthecrowdandbuyingtoiletpaperbecauseoftheirfearofmissingout.“Fearisverycatching.Sowhenthosesortsofthingsgoaboutlikevirus
es,whenyouseepeoplearoundyoubuyingthingsinapanickyway,it’sgoingtomakeyoufeelmoreanxious.”wroteAmericanpsycholog
istBaruchFischhoffforCNBC.Whilethereare,ofcourse,selfishpeoplewhocollectalargesupplyoftoiletpaperjustbecausetheycan,it’s
worthjudgingtheimportanceofthingscorrectly.Remember,justascountriesarecooperatingtofindavaccine(疫苗),wemustcooperatetoensuret
hateveryonehastheirshareofnecessities.28.Whydopeoplebuytoiletpapercrazilyduringapandemiclockdown?A.The
yareinapanic.B.Theyareunhappy.C.Theyareshortoftoiletpaper.D.Theyaretiredofcleanliness.29.Whateffectdoesthemediahaveonthetren
daccordingtotheBBC?A.Warning.B.Pushing.C.Unknown.D.Slight.30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph?A.Wearelackofthebasicnecessities
oflife.B.Weshouldbeunitedagainstthepandemic.C.Peopleareselfishtocollecttoiletpaper.D.Countriesshouldsh
arevaccinesallthetime.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HoardingunderthePandemicB.BeingAfraidofMissingoutC.CleaningSu
permarketShelvesD.StrangeBehaviorWorldwideDTreeplantingusedtoberegardedasaneffectivemeansofcontrollingclimatec
hange.Perhapsit’stimeforustorethinkthispractice.TreespullcarbondioxideorCO2fromtheair.Thiseffectivel
yremovesCO2fromtheatmosphere,makingtreesanimportantpartofthefightagainstclimatechange.Buttreesonlyholdontocarbondioxideaslongasthey’realive.Once
theydie,treesdecay(腐烂)andreleasethatCO2backintotheatmosphere.Recentstudieshavefoundthattreesaroundtheworldaregrowin
gfasterthanever.RisingatmosphericCO2isprobablydrivingthatrapidgrowth,saidRoelBrienen.Highlevelsofthisgasareboostingtemperatures,whichinturnspeedstree
growthinthoseareas,headded.Thefastertreesgrow,thefastertheystorecarbon.Itseemslikegoodnews.However,itisknownthatfast-gro
wingtreespecies,ingeneral,liveshorterlivesthantheirslow-growingrelatives.Inordertoseewhetherthisisauniversalphenomeno
n,Brienenandhiscolleaguesanalyzedover210,000individualtreeringrecordsof110treespeciesfrommorethan70,000sitesworldwide.“Bymeasuringtreer
ings’widthsonecantellhowfasttreesgrew,whilecountingringsprovidesinformationontreeagesandallowsmakinginferencesabouttr
ees’maximumlifespan(寿命).”Brienenexplained.Theteamalsocreatedacomputerprogramthatmodeledaforest.Earlyon,itshowedthat“thefores
tcouldholdmorecarbonasthetreesgrewfaster”,Brienenreported.Butafter20years,thesetreesstarteddyingandlosingthisextrac
arbonagain.“WemustunderstandthattheonlysolutiontobringdownCO2levelsistostopemitting(排放)itintotheatmosphere,”saidBrienen.32.What
isthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.WherecarbondioxideorCO2is.B.Whethertreeswillbeplantedornot.C.Whytheatmospherecanrem
ovecarbondioxide.D.Whytreesagainstclimatechangeshouldberethought.33.Whyaretreesgrowingfasterthaneveraccordingtore
centstudies?A.TheygiveoffandstorelotsofCO2.B.Theybelongtofast-growingspecies.C.RisingatmosphericCO2mayhelpthem.D.Thesu
rroundingtreesmayaffectthem.34.Accordingtotreerings’widths,wecanknowatree’s_______.A.Age.B.Height.C.Growthspeed.D.Toplifespan.35.What
mightbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Whytheteamfoundedthecomputerprogram.B.Whythefastertreesgrow,thelongertheylive.C.Howtomaketheoldt
reeslivealittlelonger.D.Howtodealwithdyingtreesemittingtheirextracarbon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。DuringthecoolmonthsfromOctobertoMarch,camelcaravans(骆驼车队)arriveinthedesertcityofTimbuktu(廷巴克图)everyfewdays.Led
byTuaregandArabtraders,thecaravanshavetraveledfromthesaltminesofTaoudenniinMali.36LongagopeopleinthedesertsofAfr
icacouldnotgetiteasily.Saltwassovaluablethat1ounceofsaltwasworth1ounceofgold.Nowadays,eachsaltcaravanhasf
rom60to300Camels.EachCamelcarriesfourtosixbarsofsalt.ThejourneyfromtheminestoTimbuktutakes15days.37AtTaoudenni,saltisminedfromancientlake-bedst
hatdriedupmillionsofyearsago.TheminesliedeepbelowtheEarth’ssurfaceandarereachedbytunnels.Largeblocksofsaltaredugoutandthencuti
ntosmallblocksaboveground.38ThelocalpeopleoftheBellaandHaratingroupsdothework.However,theirwagesaresolowthat
theyaretreatedlittlebetterthanslaves.39HerethesaltissoldandcarrieddownrivertootherpartsofWestAfrica.SoTimbuktuisanimportantmeetingplaceforthe
deserttravelers.Itwasalsoonceacenterofeducation,withschoolsandauniversitythatdrewscholarsfromalloftheworld.Trucksaretakingtheplaceofcamels
carryingsalt.Onetruckcancarryhundredsofbarsofsalt.Andatruckcanmakethe900-mileroundtripinaboutaweek.40A.Miningsaltisaveryhardjob.B.T
radersarefamiliarwiththeminesthere.C.Somethingbadhappenstothecamelsontheway.D.Thedaysofthecamelcaravansarecomingtoanend.E.Itisa
tradethathasnotchangedinthousandsofyears.F.Toavoidthehotsun,thecaravanstravelonlyatnight.G.Timbuktuisne
arariveratthecrossroadofthreetraderoutes.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Awomaninafaded(褪色的)dressandherhusband,
dressedinanoldsuit,walkedintothepresident’soffice.Thesecretarycouldtellatoncethatsuchcountrypeoplecouldhaveno41atHarvardUniversity.“Wewanttoseeth
epresident,”themansaid42.“He’sbusy,”thesecretaryanswered.“We’ll43,”thewomanreplied.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedto44th
epresident.Thepresidentwas45butagreedtoseethem.Thewomantoldthepresident,“Wehadasonwho46HarvardUniversityforayear.Helovedtheuniversity.Bu
taboutayearago,hewasaccidentally47.MyhusbandandIwouldliketobuilda/an48tohim,somewhereoncampus.”Thepresidentwasn’t49…hewasshock
ed.“Madam,”hesaid,“Wecan’t50astatue(塑像)toeverypersonwhoattendedHarvardUniversityanddied.”“Oh,no,”thewomanexplained51.
“Wedon’twanttoputupastatue.Wethoughtwewouldliketo52abuildingtoHarvardUniversity.”Thepresidentrolledhiseye
s,53attheolddressandsuit.Thenheexclaimed(惊叹),“Abuilding!Doyouknowhowmuchabuilding54?ThecostofHarvardUniversity’sbuildingsalto
getheris557.5milliondollars.”Thewomanfellsilent.Thenshe56toherhusbandandsaidquietly,“Ifthat’sallitcoststostar
tauniversity,whydon’twejuststart57own?”Herhusbandnodded.Mr.andMrs.LelandStanfordgotupandwalkedaway,58toPaloAlto,Californiawheretheyestablishedtheun
iversitythatbearstheir59—StanfordUniversity,amemorialtoa60thatHarvardUniversitynolongercaredabout.41.A.businessB.inte
restC.experienceD.advantage42.A.curiouslyB.softlyC.strangelyD.rudely43.A.delayB.waitC.returnD.leave44.A.ur
geB.helpC.disturbD.replace45.A.anxiousB.pleasedC.excitedD.annoyed46.A.attendedB.desiredC.servedD.constructed47.A.abandonedB.killedC.injure
dD.dismissed48.A.accessB.entranceC.statueD.memorial49.A.inspiredB.confusedC.touched.D.attacked50.A.decorateB.buildC.donateD.devote51.A.quic
klyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.shyly52.A.showB.introduceC.giveD.move53.A.lookingB.glaringC.laughingD.pointing54.A.wastesB.co
stsC.sellsD.produces55.A.additionallyB.separatelyC.overD.below56.A.explainedB.respondedC.complainedD.turned57.A.hisB.theirC.yourD.our58.A.apologizi
ngB.escapingC.travelingD.reporting59.A.nameB.investmentC.reputationD.donation60.A.heroB.graduateC.volunteerD.son
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceuponatime,therewasanoldman,nearlyblindanddeaf
,61livedwithhisonlyson.Whenhewasattable,heoftendroppedsomefoodonthetable.Hissonanddaughter-in-lawdidnotlikethis.Sotheymadehimsitinacor
nerbehindthestove.Therehe62(give)anoldbowlwithalittlefoodinit.Onedayhishandsshooksomuch63hecouldnotholdthebowl.Itfelltothegro
undandbroketopieces.Thedaughter-in-lawshoutedathim64(angry),“Whatacarelessoldmanyouare!”Hiseyeswerefilledwith65(tea
r),buthedidnotsayanything.Thenthey66(buy)acheapwoodenbowlandgavealittlefoodinit.Oneday,67oldman’slittlegrandsonwassittin
gonthegroundbyhim,tryingtofitsomepiecesofwoodtogether.“Whatareyoumakingawoodentrough(凹槽)for?”askedtheoldman.“
ItisforDadandMum68(feed)fromwhenIgrowup,”answeredthelittleboy.Hisparents’jawsdropped.Theyfeltverysorryand69(embarrass),andstartedtocry.Thent
heybeggedforareal70(forgive),sayingtotheoldman“Wearewrong.Pleaseforgiveus!”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌
之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1
.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asastudent,Ialwayshavetostayuplatelytofinishallmyhomework.Iusedtobeingangry
aboutthepressurefromschool.Oneday,Isaid,“Iwenttobedat12:00pmatlastnight.NowIjustwantsleep.”Andthenmyteacheranswered,“Iwenttobeda
t1:00ameveryday.”Afterthat,Ididn’tcomplainanymore,becauseIknewmyteachersworkedhardthanme.Istartedtoappreciatethemselves.Ialsowroteacardt
othemtogivemythanks.Whengetthecard,theywerealltouched.Besides,Irealizedwhatpowerfulthesentence“Thankyou”is.Whenwegiveourthankstoothers
,theworldisfullinlove.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,每周你们班的英语课上课前都有一个十分钟的个人演讲活动,你打算在下周英语课上讨论如何养成良好的生活习惯。请你用英语准备一篇演讲稿,要点包括:1.简述现象
;2.如何养成良好的生活习惯;3.表达感受或期望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。