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必修第三册UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．He________meonmysuccessandnothingisbetterthanreceivingmyopponent's________．(congratulate)2．The

houseis________withmanytoysandtheirdaughterissatisfiedwiththe________．(decorate)3．Inthepast,ourcountrywasa

n________countryandpeoplehadmanyfestivalsrelatedto________.(agriculture)4．Thisincidentisso________thatits________willneverfadeaway.(

significant)5．Ihaveastrong________inyouandI________thatyouwillnevercheatme.(believe)6．____________，hewillshowupforspecial________.(occ

asion)7.Hedidmanythingsto________hisgirlfriend,andhethoughtitwouldbea________thingifshewas________withhim.(please)8．H

onestlyspeaking,Iamcompletely________bythis________boy.(charm)9．Hehasaverytolerantattitudetowardsother________andherespectsdifferent________be

liefs.(religion)10．My________friendhas________inmeandhecan________supportmeatanytime.(faith)二、短语填空dressup,fadeaway,takeadvantage

of,gooff,setoff,inspiteof1．Isuggest____________everyopportunitytoimproveourcommunicationskills.2．Yesterdayw

e____________at7amandarrivedatourdestinationasscheduled.3．____________alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellen

tperformances.4．They____________asghostswiththeaimoffrighteningotherchildrenlastweek.5．Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningc

lockfailedto____________．6．Hissmile____________asherubbedhisbeardwithfingers,lostinthought.三、补全句子1．无论你多么害怕，你必须鼓起勇气

接受这次挑战。(nomatterhow引导让步状语从句)__________________，youmustgatherupyourcouragetotakeupthechallenge.2．他站在教室门口，感到很尴尬。(现在分词短语作伴

随状语)____________________________________，hefeltawkward.3．我看见妈妈正面带微笑地和一个当地的男孩聊天。(seesb.doing)____________________

________________，herfacebeamingwithbrightsmiles.4．他来晚了，因为他昨晚熬夜了。(because引导表语从句)Hecamelate.____________________________________

lastnight.5．我想知道为什么他的眼里含着泪水。(why引导宾语从句)Iwondered_______________________________________________________________.30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇Itiseasytogetwra

ppedupinourday­to­daylife.Days，weeks，evenmonthsmaygobywithoutusrealizingthatwehaven'ttakenthetimetocareaboutothersorourselves.Followthisguidetol

earnhowtobemorecaring.Abasichumanneedistowanttobecaredforandbecaredabout.Itfeelsgoodtohavesomeonelistentouswithfullpresenceandcompa

ssionasweallhaveavoicethatneedstobeheardandvalued.Beingacaringpersontoothersissometimesmoredifficult.Withourhurriedsociety，wesometimesf

ailtopauseandlisten.Wemisstheopportunitytohelpsomeoneneartousbysimplylisteningtothem.TheMerriam­Websterdictionarydefinesca

ringas,“Feelingorshowingconcernandkindnesstoothers.”Caringshowsthatweareeagertohelpothers，payattentiontodetail，andareco

nsistent(一致的)withthoseactions.Qualitiesofacaringpersoninclude：Compassion.Acaringpersonhastheawarenessofsomeone'ssuffering

anddoessomethingtorelievethepain，evenifthatmeansjustlisteningtothemsayingabouttheirpainorfrustration.Acceptance.Acceptothe

rs.Now，acceptancedoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatyouagreewiththeirthoughtsoractions，anditsimplymeansacceptingthemforwh

otheyareatthatmoment.Respect.Alongthoselines，acaringpersonconsidersothers'valuesandopinionstobeimportanttothem...ev

eniftheyaredifferentthanyours.Agoodlistener.Acaringpersonisanempatheticlistener.He/Shehastheabilitytoputhimself/herselfinothe

rs'situation.Whenspeakingwithothers,befullypresentintheconversationandpayattentiontodetailinwhattheyaresaying.1．Wh

atcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A．Peopleexpecttobelistenedtoandpraised.B．Hurriedlifekeepsusfromcaringaboutothers.C．It'shardtohelpothersas

wehavenoopportunity.D．Peopleusuallylistenwithoutpityorattention.2．Whatcanwedotoshowourcompassiontoothers?A．Realizetheirsufferingandrelievethei

rpain.B．Showouragreementontheirthoughtsandactions.C．Taketheirvaluesandopinionsseriously.D．Focusonthedetailofthe

irexperiences.3．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“empathetic”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A．Showingthatyouar

edeterminedtodosomething.B．Showingthatyoucareaboutotherpeople.C．Abletoshareanotherperson'sfeelingsoremotionsasiftheywereth

eirown.D．Abletocontrolandinfluenceeventsandotherpeople'sactions.4．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．We'relivingabusylife.B．Travelingafterdailywork.C．Th

eimpactofcaringaboutothers.D．Howtobemorecaring.B篇Moviestarsmightthinktheirlivesareprivateafterleavingtheactinglocation,buttheyough

ttoknowthattheyhavemuchpowerovertheiraudience.Thepowergivesthemanabilitytochangepeople，events,evenhistory,makingthemtohavetheresponsibilityofbeing

goodrolemodels.Withtimegoingon,moviestarsbecomecelebrities(名人)andintheprocessgetalargenumberoffans.Someofthemfollowtheirdeeds,dress，andactlikethem.

Inreality，theywanttobeliketheirfavoritemoviestars.Ifamoviestarengagesinactsthatthesocietydoesnotapprove，thosewholookuptothem,especiallytheteensw

illdothesame.Moviestarsshouldberesponsibleforwhattheydoandsayasfollowingtheactionsisnowsimplerbecauseofsocialmedia

.Itisimportanttobehavelikearolemodelevenwhentheythinknooneiswatching.Nobodyisperfect，andmoviestarsalsohavehadtheirdownmoments.Theym

aynothavebeengoodrolemodelsatthetime，buttheycanchangethenarrativebydoingtherightthings.Theycanalsoturnthepastshortcomingsintoposit

ivesbyopeningupaboutproblemsandhowtheyovercamethechallenges.Andtheiraudiencecanlearntodiscusstheirproblemsandseekhelp.Peoplestarringinmoviesaretheta

rgetofcompaniestopromotetheirproductsorservicesforafee.Theircelebritystatusisareasonenoughtothinkbeyondthepayment.Amoviestarshouldno

trecommendsomethingthatwillinfluencethewayteenslivenegatively.Itwouldbewrongtopromotesomethinglikesweeteneddrinksorfoodswithouthealt

hbenefits.Moviestarsfaceproblemslikeotherpeople,butbecauseoftheirinfluence,theyhavearesponsibilitytoberolemodelsint

hepubliceye.5．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Fansoftenfollowtheirstars'dressandhobbies.B．Moviestars'actshaveagreatimpactonth

eirfans.C．Moviestarsshouldberesponsiblefortheirfans.D．Celebrities'actionsspreadfastonocialmedia.6．Howshouldmoviestarsde

alwiththeirdownmoments?A．Lietofansbymakingupastory.B．Posttheirproblemsonlinetoseekhelp.C．Covertheirproblemsw

ithgoodmovies.D．Dotherightthingstoovercometheproblems.7．Whichistheauthor'sadvicetocelebrities?A．Don'

ttellproblemstothepublic.B．Don'trecommendunhealthydrinksorfoods.C．Don'taskforpaymentwhenpromotingproducts.D．Don'tplayrolesth

athaveanegativeimpactonteens.8．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．Tocallonmoviestarstobegoodrolemodels.B

．Tostressmoviestars'impactonteens.C．Totellmoviestarshowtohelppeopleinneed.D．Toadvisemoviestarstoopenupabouttheirproblem

s.[答题区]题号12345678答案二、阅读七选五[2023·全国乙卷]Indoorplantsmightlookasiftheyjustsitaroundnotdoingmuch,butinman

ywaystheyaretheunsungheroesofthehome.__1__，butstudieshaveshownthattheycanpromotepeople'swellbeingbyimprovingtheirmood(心情),re

ducingstressandhelpingtheirmemory.What'smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Whatareindoorplants?Indoorplants,alsok

nownashouseplantsorpotplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthesespecies(物种)arenotideallysuitedtogrowingoutsideintheUK,e

speciallyinthewinter.__2__.Whyareindoorplantsgoodforyou?WillSpoelstra,whoworksattheRoyalBotanicGardens,says,“__3__.Ifind

duringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood.”Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplants

canimprovecreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingharmfulgases,suchascarbondioxide.Theya

lsoremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking.__4__.Whichplantscanyougrow?Aloevera,peaceliliesandspiderplantsaresomeofthespe

ciesthatareeasytogrowindoors.Youcanbuyplantsfromsupermarkets,gardencentresoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthanfullygrownones,andyougett

ocareforthemastheymature—whichispartofthejoyofowningplants.“__5__，”Spoelstrasays.“Itcanbringanewinterestandfocusintopeople'slivesandhelpto

makethelinkbetweenhomeandnature.”A．AllplantsaredifferentB．NotonlydotheylookbeautifulC．TherearemanybenefitstogrowingplantsindoorsD.Instead,th

eygrowbetterinside,whereitiswarmerE．Plantslikepeaceliliesanddevil'sivyareamongthebestF．Changingthepotofyourplan

tfromtimetotimewillalsohelpG．Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplantcanbeveryrewarding[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________三

、语法填空Youalreadyknowthefactthatregularexerciseisimportantforcontrollingweightand1.________(avoid)avarietyofh

ealthconditions.Butitcanalsoimproveyouracademic2.________(perform).Andifyou'readistance­learningstudent,youmaymissoutonsomeoftheopportunit

iesforphysicalactivityofferedtotraditionalstudentswhoroutinelywalkaroundcampus.Butit'swellworththeeff

ort3.________(put)thescheduledexerciseintopractice.Thestudy,which4.________(publish)inajournal,describesphysicalactivityas5.________vigorous

movementthatproducessweatandheavybreathing.MikeMcKenziefoundthatstudentswhostudiedoverthreehoursperdaywere3.5times6.________(li

kely)tobeexercisers.Overadecadeago,McKenzie7.________(say)researchersdiscoveredalink8.________exerciseandfocusinchildren.Morerecently,anotherstudy

byJohnsonrevealsthatevenshort“microbursts”ofphysicalactivitythroughoutthedaycanhavepositiveeffects.Jenn

ifertellsthatsittingforlongperiodsoftime,9.________collegestudentstendtodo,canhaveanegativehealtheffect.Inaddition,thestudyfoundthatfive­minutebou

tsofwalkingeveryhourhadapositiveimpactonmood,tiredness,andhungerattheendofaday.Thismaybe10.________(particular)beneficialtostuden

tswhostudyalldaylong.[答题区]1．____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6．__________

__7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________