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宜宾市四中2023年秋期高一第一学月考试英语试题本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7
.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichisthemangoodat?
A.Highjump.B.Longjump.C.Tabletennis.2.Whattransportwillthewomantaketomorrow?A.Thetaxi.B.Thebus.C.The
subway.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inaphysicslab.C.Inabookstore.4.Whatisthemanprobablymostworriedabout?A.Thewoman
fallsasleep.B.Heloseshisglasses.C.Theygetlost.5.Whatiswrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hecatchesacold.C.Hehasapoorhearing.第二节(共15小题
,每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话,回答小题。6.WhydidPet
erlooksad?A.Hemissedhisdaughter.B.Heretiredfromhisjob.C.Hewasbeenterriblysick.7.WhatdoesDoradoforaliving?
A.SheisamodelB.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisanurse.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。.8.WhatdoesSamthinkofthehotel?A.Coldbutcheap.B.Smallbutwarm.C.Inconvenientbutquiet.9.Whatwou
ldSamprobablydonext?A.Havebreakfast.B.Changearoom.C.Havetheheatingfixed.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。10.Whatdoesthemansugges
tthewomando?A.Buyanothercar.B.Getthecarchecked.C.Saveupforthecar.11.Whatdidthesalesmanagreetodo?A.Offeradiscoun
t.B.Takecareofthecar.C.Examinethecarinadvance.12.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Payforhercar.B.Drivehercarhome.C.Talkwith
thesalesman.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。13.WhereisMr.Smithfrom?A.Canada.B.TheUK.C.TheUSA.14.WhyafestivalcalledBoxin
gDaywasadded?A.Peoplelikedboxing.B.Peoplewantedalongerholiday.C.Peopleneededadaytocollectboxes.15.WhendidMr.SmithcometoChina?A.Twoyearsago.B.Las
tyear.C.Lastmonth.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Shopping.B.Festivals.C.Theman’sexperience.听下面一段独白,回答小题。17.Whenwasthefir
strealnewspaperstarted?A.In1609.B.In1665.C.In1704.18.Whichcountrywasthefirsttopublishnewspapers?A.England.B.Germany.C.America.19
.WhichwasthefirstsuccessfulnewspaperinAmerica?A.StrassburgRelation.B.TheNewYorkSun.C.TheBostonNews-Letter.20.Whatdidthespeakersayaboutthefirstp
ennynewspaper?A.Itonlycostadollar.B.ItwascalledTheLondonGazette.C.Itwasthefirstonetohaveadvertisement
s.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThesearefourfamoustouristattractio
nsaroundtheworld.TheForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityinBeijing,China,wascompletedin1420duringtheearlyMingDynas
ty.Itisthelargestancientpalatial(宫殿似的)buildingintheworldandit’sopentotouriststoallowthemtohavealookatanc
ientChinesearchitecture.NiagaraFallsStateParkWhenyouarriveatNiagaraFallsStatePark,you’llexploretheCaveoftheWind
stohaveanup-closelookatthefalls.TheCaveoftheWindsisaself-guidedtour,whichmeansyoucanspendasmuchtimeasyouwouldlike.Thereisnoneedtomakearese
rvation(预订).TheCaveoftheWindsclosesduringwinter,somakesureit’sopenbeforevisiting.TheLittleMermaidTheLittl
eMermaidisastatueinCopenhagen,Denmark.Itsitsonarockintheharbor.ItwasinspiredbyaperformanceofaballetbasedonthefairytaleThe
LittleMermaidbyHansChristianAndersen.Itwaspresentedtothepublicon23August,1913.AndtherearemanytouriststakingphotoswiththeLittleMermaidever
yyear.TheTajMahalAsoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld,theTajMahalisthejewelofIndia.ItisconsideredasthefinestexampleofMughalarchitecture,amixofIndian
,PersianandIslamicstyles.1.WhatshouldyoudobeforevisitingtheCaveoftheWinds?A.Bookinadvance.B.Findatourguide.C.Learnaboutitshisto
ry.D.Checktheopeningtime.2.WhatcanyoudowhenvisitingtheLittleMermaid?A.Listentoafairytale.B.Attendaperfo
rmance.C.Takeapicturewiththestatue.D.MeetHansChristianAndersen3.WhichplacewillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinIndia’shistoricbuildings?A.TheCaveoftheWi
nds.B.TheTajMahalC.NiagaraFallsStatePark.D.TheLittleMermaid.BTheTeenageBrainParents,teachers,andotherswhodealcloselywithteenagersknow
howdifficulttheadolescentyearscanbe.Thiswasthoughttobeduetothe“foolishnessofyouth.”Now,brain-imagingtechnologyal
lowsscientiststostudythephysicaldevelopmentofthebraininmoredetailsthaneverbefore.Theirdiscoverieshaveledanewtheoryofwhyteensa
ctthisway.Recently,scientistshavediscoveredthatthoughourbrainsarealmostattheirfullsizebytheageofsix,theyarefarfromfullydeveloped.Onlyduringadol
escencedoourbrainstruly“growup”.Duringthistime,theygothroughgreatchanges,likeacomputersystembeingupgr
aded.This“upgrade”wasoncethoughttobefinishedbyaboutage12.Nowscientistshavefoundthatourbrainscontinuetochangeuntilage25.Suchch
angesmakeusbetteratbalancingimpulseswithfollowingrules.Butastill-developingbraindoesthisclumsily.Theresult,scientistsbeli
eve,istheunpredictablebehaviorseeninteenagers.Thestudiesshowthatteensaremorelikelytotakerisks.Luckily,the
newsisn’tallbad.AsbrainscientistB.J.Caseypointsout,theteenbraininspiressuchbehaviorinordertohelpteensprepareforadultlife.Onewaythebraindoes
thisisbychangingthewayteensmeasureriskandreward(回报).Researchershavefoundthatwhenteensthinkaboutrewards,theirbr
ainsreleasemoreofthechemicalsthatcreatepleasure.Researchersbelievethismakestherewardsseemmoreimportanttha
ntherisks,andmakesteensfeeltheexcitementofnewexperience.Researchintothestructureoftheteenbrainhavealso
foundthatitmakessocialconnectionseemespeciallyrewarding.Assuch,teenshaveastrongneedtomeetnewpeople.Becauseitisstilldevel
oping,ateenbraincanchangetodealwithnewsituations.Soitconnectssocialrewardswithevenmorepleasure.Inthisway,th
ebrainencouragesteenstohaveawidecircleoffriends,whichisbelievedtomakethemmoresuccessfulinlife.Unluckily,thisneedforgre
aterrewardscansometimesleadteenstomakebaddecisions.However,italsomeansthatteensaremorelikely,andlessafraid,totrynewthingsortobeind
ependent.Andinthelongrun,theimpulsesoftheteenbrainarewhathelpteensleavetheirparents’careandlivetheirownlifesucces
sfully.4.Whatcanweknowaboutourbrainsfromparagraph2?A.They’refarfrombeingtheirfullsize.B.Theyhavefinishesupgradingbyaboutage12C.Ateenbraincancauseu
nexpectedbehaviors.D.Atenbrainisbetterthananadultbrainatfollowingrole.5.Whatleadsteenstomeetnewpeople?A.Thefearo
fbeingalone.B.Theneedtocontrolothers.C.Thedesiretoleavehomesooner.D.Theexcitementofnewexperiences.6.Theauthorprobablyagreesthat_____
____.A.parents’carehelpsenlargeteensfriendcircleB.teens’extremebehaviorscanbenefittheiradultlifeC.thewaythet
eenbrainworksmakesriskslessexcitingD.teensarelessdelightedthanadultswhengettingprizes7.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_________.A.describeh
owtheteenbraingrowupB.compareteenbrainswithadultbrainsC.introducethebrainimagingtechnologyD.explainwhyteensactinextremewaysCJohnnyCash
wasbornin1932inthesouthernstateofArkansas.Hisparentswerepoorcottonfarmers.Asaschoolboy,hebeganwritingsongsandheperformedonradiopr
ograms.Afterhighschool,hejoinedtheUnitedStatesAirForceandservedasaradiooperatorinGermany.HereturnedtotheU
nitedStatesin1954andformedabandwithtwofriendsandperformedatlocalevents.TheybeganrecordingforSunRecordsinMemph
is.OneofthesongsCashwrotebecamethefirstcountrymusichitrecordforthecompany.Itwas“Cry,Cry,Cry.”JohnnyCashperfor
medallacrosstheUnitedStatesandCanada.By1958,JohnnyCashwasasuccessfulrecordingartist,songwriterandsinger.Hewasinvitedtoperfor
mattheGrandOleOpryinNashville,Tennessee.JohnnyCashwonmanyawards,includingelevenGrammyAwardsandtheKennedyCenterHonors.H
ewaselectedtoboththeCountryMusicHallofFameandtheRockandRollHallofFame.HealsoreceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementAward.HediedonSeptember
12,2003,inNashvilleattheageofseventy-one.FanssaythatJohnnyCash'smusicwasimportantbecauseittoldsimplestoriesaboutlifeanddeath.Theysayhecared
aboutsocialissuesandcontinuedtoexpresssupportforthosewhoarepoorandwithoutpoliticalpower.Oneofthelastsongshere
cordedwasonemadepopularbytherockandrollgroupNineInchNails.Itiscalled“Hurt.”8.JohnnyCashreturnedtotheUnitedStatesafte
r________.A.hefinishedhighschoolB.heformedabandC.heservedinUSAirForceinGermanyD.hissongCry,Cry,Crybecamefamous9
.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.JohnnyCashperformedhisfamoussongCry,Cry,CryattheGrandOleOpryB.Johnn
yCashdidn'tcareaboutsocialproblemsC.JohnnyCash'smusicwasonlylovedbyhisfansD.theGrandOleOpryisaplacewherefamoussingersholdtheirconcerts.10.Whatdo
estheunderlinedword“hit”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.BeatB.FailureC.StrikeD.Success11.JohnnyCash'ssongswerelovedbyhisfansbecause________.A.h
ewonmanyawardsinhislifetimeB.heoftenperformedintheGrandOleOpryC.hissongsexpressedsupportforthepoorpeoplewithnopoliticalpowerDhissongsweresungbyth
erockandrollgroupNineInchNailsDWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroplitter,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughtsl
ike“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktomemayrunthroughyourmind”.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthe
lastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteof
time?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Take
thepastgenerations,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecause
theygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGenerationYgrewupstaringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFaceboo
k.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeople.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfor
tzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttobealone.Theyj
ustgetus..Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyout
hinktheywantyoutobe—itisasIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.
Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,Every“hello”leadstoa
smile—andasmileisworthalot.12.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.C.He’sactiveina
ttendingsocialevents.D.He’safraidoftalkingtoothersattimes.13.What’stheproblemofGenerationYintheauthor’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocia
lize.B.Theyarelessconfidentaboutthemselves.C.Theyhavedifficultyincommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.14.Whydoman
yyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.Theythinkitistroublesome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointtheiroldfriends.D.Theywanttota
ketimetodomeaningfulwork.15.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Totellabouttheimportanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtome
etnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeople.D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGenerationY.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容
,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown._____16_____Alwaysbesuretowritedo
wnallthehomeworksoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherecomfortableandquiettodoyourhomework.____17____Itwill,taketw
iceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourcomputer(unlessyouneeditforyourhomework)
andclosethedoor.Dohomeworkasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktothelastminute.____18____Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfin
ish!Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday._____19_____Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutocompleteh
omeworkforeachsubject.Forexample:English—tenminutes,science—tenminutes,math—fortyminutes,history—twentyminutes.Treatyourself
.Youcaneasilygettiredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject
,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’sshort(nomorethan15minutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomew
ork._____20_____A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startwithyourhardesthomework.D.Neverdoyourhomewor
kinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeawalkorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishtherestofyourhomework.G.Keepahomework
notebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinour
family.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather‟sstore.____21____weworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmorethan
____22____andmakingasale.Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasworkingevenings,cleaningupthetoysecti
on.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Hewaswearingabrownworncoatwithdirtysleeves.Hisshoeswerescuffed(磨损)
andhisoneshoelacewasworn.Thelittleboylookedpoortome—toopoorto____23____tobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemand____24____
,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyes____25____andthedimple(酒窝)inhischeekstoodoutasheaskedt
heboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresentforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadt
oldhimtotakehis____26____andlookaround.Hedid.Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoy,walked
uptomydadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.Thelittleboyheldouthishandand____27____it.Hishandwascre
ased(起皱)with____28____linesofdirtfromholdinghismoneytootightly.Inhishand____29____onlytwopenniesand27cents.Thepriceonthetoyp
lanehe’d_____30_____was$3.98.“That’lljust_____31_____it,”Dadsaidashe_____32_____thesale.Dad‟sreplystill
_____33_____inmyears.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn’tnoticethedirty,worncoatorthe_____34_____tornshoelace.WhatIsawwasahappychil
dwitha_____35_____.21.A.ThoughB.SinceC.AsD.After22.A.survivalB.laborC.hardshipD.entertainment23.A.tryB.attemptC.affordD.manage24.A.thatB.oneC.
itD.this25.A.openedB.smiledC.shoneD.looked26.A.effortB.wordC.timeD.courage27.A.showedB.openedC.gaveD.turned28.A.lo
ngB.straightC.wetD.flat29.A.layB.hadC.heldD.laid30.A.carriedoutB.pickedoutC.pulledoutD.putout31.A.workB.coverC.payD.take32.A.madeB.pro
ducedC.didD.offered33.A.ringsB.staysC.remainsD.sounds34.A.cleanB.normalC.singleD.double35.A.hopeB.treasureC.packageD.choice第II卷(非
选择题55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空Onthefirstdayofhighschool,somepeopleareexcited,somearenervous,andothersevenfeelfrightened.Here___36___(be)al
ookatHanJing’sfeelingsonherfirstseniorhighschoolday.HanJingwasn’t___37___outgoinggirl,soshewasabitanxiousatfirst.Shewasveryworri
edthatnoonewouldmakefriendswithher.Soshewantedtomakeagoodfirst___38___(impress).Althoughthemathsclasswasdifficult___39___(understand),theteache
rwaskindandhumorous.Hemadeeveryonelaughalotby___40___(tell)afunnystory.Atthattime,HanJingwashappytofindherteachersandclassmatesfriendlyandhelpful.
Thatafternoon,theywenttothesciencelabtodo___41___(experiment).However,theboynexttoHanJingkeptontalkingtohersothatshecouldn’tconcentrate___42_
__theexperiment.Thatwassoannoying___43___sheevenwantedtotellhimtoleaveheralone.Afterthefirstday,HanJingnol
onger___44___(feel)awkwardandfrightened.Shehadmore____45____(confident)inthenewschoollifeatlast.Whataperfectdayshehad,andsheexpectedthatthenex
tdaywouldbeanotherperfectday.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,你校要举行一年一度的足球赛,你的留学生朋友Mike对足球很感兴趣,因此你写信邀请他参加。要点如下:1.写信目的;2.比赛的时间,地点及注意事项;3.踢
足球的好处。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihadadream:toappearinatelev
isionprogram.Iwastooshytosharemydreamwithmyteacher,however,oranyoneelse—exceptmyparents.Tome,itsoundedlikeadreamthatcouldnevercometrue.Peopleoften
toldmeIcouldbeanurse,ateacher,orahairdresser,whichIthoughtwereallgreatcareers.ButthatwasnotwhatIwanted.Thankfully,
myparentshadraisedmeandmysiblingstohavelotsofconfidence.Both的myparents,especiallymydad,oftensaid,“Youcandoanythingyouwa
ntto.”WithhisencouragementIappliedtotheradioandtelevisionartsprogramatRyersonUniversityinToronto.IwasoverjoyedwhenIwasadmitted.Ir
eallylovedtheprogramandworkedhard—andIwasnamedthemostoutstandinggraduateoftheyear.JustbygettingintoRyersonandgraduatingatthetopofth
eclass,Ibegantothinkthatmaybemydreamcouldcometrue.AfterIgraduated,IappliedtotheCBCandCTVforajob.Theybothsaidthesamething
:“Weloveyoureducation,butyoudon’thaveanyexperience.Comebackwhenyougetsome!”AndIkeptsaying,“HowcanIgetthisexperience?I’vebeenbusygettingan
education.”Theybothturnedmedown.Luckily,GlobalTelevisionhadjuststartedbroadcastinginCanadathatyear.Ithoughttomyself,“I’mnewandthey’rene
w.Whynotgiveitatry?”Ididn’tknowanyonethere,soifIwasgoingtogettoknowonepersonatGlobal,itmightaswellbethepresident.Ifoundoutwhothepresidentwasan
ddecidedtocallhimdirectly.WhatcouldIlose?Iwasscared,butIknewdeepdowninsidethatthiswaswhatIwanted.WhenIcalledmydadandtoldhimmyplan,hesaid,“Good!That’s
exactlywhatyoushoulddo.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withexcitement,IcalledthepresidentofGlobalTele
vision.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________Aweeklater,mybigdayforthestagecame.___________________________________________________
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