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2022北京人大附中高二（上）期中英语第一部分：知识应用（共四节，43分）第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplem

akethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown____1____.Ilearnedthislessonfromanexperiencemanyyearsago.ItooktheheadcoachingjobataschoolinBaxl

ey,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthe____2____teamattheendofspring

practice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticetoprepareforthegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,butto

mydisappointment,weweredefeated.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icametore

alizethatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere____3____me.Ihadtochangemy____4____abouttheirability

andpotential.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle____5____.Mostimportantly,Ibegantotreatthemlike___6___.Thatsummer,whentheotherteams

enjoyedtheirvacations,wemeteverydayandpracticedpassingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingourdefea

tonthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecondandcontinuedtoimprove.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltt

hatitwouldbea____7____forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest____8____ofmyl

ife!Fromtheexperience,Ilearnedalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercanaffectthemembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand____9____them.Ihel

pedthemtoseethemselves______10______,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,notborn.1.A.luckB.efforts

C.testsD.nature2.A.excellentB.successfulC.newD.strong3.A.dependingonB.lookingforC.reactingtoD.caringabout4.A.intentionB.conclusionC.decisionD.attit

ude5.A.cultureB.fortuneC.relationshipD.pride6.A.winnersB.leadersC.learnersD.part7.A.burdenB.victoryC.shameD.favor8.A.offersB

.concernsC.thrillsD.chances9.A.observedB.encouragedC.impressedD.protected10.A.calmlyB.honestlyC.differentlyD.individually第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的

空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域内作答。11.____________(wait)forherfortwohoursinthepark,Ihadtoleave.(所给词的适当形式填空)12.Studentsare_________

___(appreciate)ofthehelpfromthesevolunteerteachers.(所给词的适当形式填空)13.Herealizesthatahugeamountofpaper,printedonlyone-

sided,iswasted,andthereforecommitshimselfto____________(recyclable)it.(所给词适当形式填空)14.Becausethemoon’sbodybloc

ksdirectradiocommunications,wehadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot,____________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.(用适当的

词填空)15.Thecashlesspayingsystem____________(install)threeyearsagohelpsreducestudentsqueueingtime.(所给词的适

当形式填空)16.Iheardapassengerbehindme____________(shout)tothedriver,andherefusedtostopuntilwereachedthenextstop.(所给词的适当形式填空)17.Thesea

rethepaperstobereviewed,allof____________areintendedforthecomingexams.(用适当的词填空)18.ZhongyuanFestival,orGh

ostFestival,isnotasadday,buttimetocelebrate____________reunion(重聚)offamilies.19.Nowadays,manypeopleareaddicted____________TikTok,whichisnotaver

yproductivewayoflife.(用适当的词填空)第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）请用方框中词组的适当形式填空，有一项为多余选项。每个词组只可以使用一次。geton,turnone’sbackon,set..apa

rt,boildownto,applyoneselfto,wrapup,setout,stressedout,doone’spart,berelatedto,makesense20It____________onesimp

lefact:thissocietyrewardseffortsratherthanresults.21.WhenhecamebackIaskedhimhowhe____________attheinte

rview.22.Inthepast,muchofthecrimeinthisarea____________drugabuse.的.,23.Peoplecommentedthatherclearandelegantstyle____________frommostoth

erjournalists.24.Eventoday,itstill____________tostartsavingearlyforhighereducation.25.Overthepasttwoyears,she_________

___herstudieswithdedication.26.Itisnousegetting____________foritisonlygoingtomakethingsworse.27.Thenegotiationsareexpectedto_____

_______withinsixtydays.28.She____________themwhentheyneededherprovedheruntrustworthy.29.Thenextmorning,hehiredaboatand____________tofindthewe

ll-knownpainter.第四节（共4小题：每小题2分，共8分）使用所给提示，翻译下列句子。只需要将所填写内容，写在答题卡指定区域内。30.无论遇到什么困难，我们都能解决。（whatever）Wecansolve____________.31.没

有你的帮助，所有的这一切都无法实现。（虚拟条件句）Allofthis_________,withoutyourhelp.32.我宁愿骑车上学，而不搭计程车。（wouldrather...than...）I________________.33.真正重要的不是发生了什么，

而是你如何去应对所发生的事情。（not...but...）Itis___________________thattrulymatters.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A

、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhoisaRealDanger?CyclistsorPedestrians?Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.

Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworstof

fenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtotheirmobilephones,quiteunawareofwhatisgo

ingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Theresto

fushavetoevade(避让)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedes

triansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.—MichaelHoranIlovetheletter

fromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAl

trinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeand,onbeingaskedwhathewasdoing,shoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneonthero

ad,butitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(发荧光的)jacket

sandlightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.—CarolHarveyCyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whic

haremeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasa

lmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghor

seriders,managetoobeytherules.Sowhynotcyclists?It’sabouttimetheywereregisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedes

trianoravehicleorcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetreatedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaimcompensation.—JMLWrit

etoViewpointsofthenewspaper.34.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat__________.A.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone’seyesB.so

mepedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyC.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedD.driversshouldbepolitetocyclists35.CarolHarveysuggestst

hatcyclistsshould__________.A.beprovidedwithenoughroadsB.bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingC.beaskedtorideontheirownlanesD.befinedforlaughing

atpolicemen36.Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson__________.AwaystoimproveroadsafetyB.therealsourceofroaddangerC.measurestopunishroadoffencesD.increas

edawarenessofroadrulesBTheLifecycleofaT-shirt.WeallprobablyhavealotofT-shirts,butdoyoueverstopandthinkabouttheinfluen

ceofaT-shirtontheplanet?You'dprobablybesurprisedtolearnwhat'sinvolvedinthelifecycleofjustoneT-shirt.Thereare5majorstage

s：material,production,shipping,useanddisposal(处理).Thematerialstageinvolvesfarming,irrigating,fertilizing,harvest

ingandginning.Whilecottonisanaturalfiber(纤维)andnotasharmfultotheenvironmentasman-madefibers,itstilltakesatollinthematerialandproductionst

ages.Commercialcottonfarmingusesalargeamountofwater,andtheuseofpesticides(杀虫剂)iswidespreadacrosstheglobe,especiall

yincottonfarming.Studieshaveshownthatfarmersspendaround$4.1billiononpesticidesannually,ofwhich25%wasspent

oncottoncropsintheUS.Oncethecottonisgrownandharvested,sobeginstheproductionstage:spinning,knitting,bleaching,dyeing,cutting,sewing,etc

.—theseprocessesalsouseagreatdealofwaterandenergy.Commercialdyesandbleachesareharmfulpollutants,andcaneventuallypollutegroundwater.Afterthe

T-shirtisproduced,itentersthetransportationstag.Thisofteninvolvesoverseasshipping.Takealookinyourcloset.

Chancesarethatmostofyourcottongarments(衣服)aremadeinChinaorIndia.Garmentscanbeshippedviaplane,shiportruck,allofwhichspillCO2intotheatm

osphere.CalculationsshowthatCO2emissionsfromlighttrucksaloneamountto1.15poundspermile.OnceT-shirtreachestheretailmarket,itispurc

hased.Thisstagemayseemliketheleastenvironmentallydamagingpart.Butconsiderthenumberoftimesyou'vewashedanddriedyourfav

oriteT-shirt.Washingmachinesarecertainlybecomingmoreefficient.However,theaverageAmericanhouseholddoes400loadsoflaundryperyear,usingabout40gallon

sofwaterperload.Suchexcessivewateruseiscombinedwiththelargeamountofenergyusedbydryers.Thefinalstageoflifeisdisposal.Thisreleaseharmfulemi

ssions,orinvolvesalandfillwherecottontakesyearstobreakdown.CurrentUSrecordsshowthatanestimated15%ofclothesandshoesarerecycled,wh

ichmeansthatconsumerssendashocking85%ofthesematerialstolandfills.Weallneednewclotheseveryonceinawhile,butlet'salltrytokeepinmi

ndwhatgoesintotheproductionofclothing.Ithasarealimpactontheplanet.Therearealotofthingsandyoucandotohelpre

duceyourimpact.Reuseandrecycledclothes.Ifthey'retoowornouttowear,cutthemupandusethemascleaningrags.Donat

ethemtocharityoranotherorganizationthatrecyclestextiles.Whenpossible,makeanefforttobuyorganiccotton.Turndownthethermos

tat(恒温器)onyourwasher,andlinedryyourclotheswhentheweatherwillallowit.37.Theunderlinedphrase“takesatoll”proba

blymeans“___________”.A.usesenergyB.wasteswaterC.hasabadeffectD.takesalotoftime38Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.T

heusestageistheleastenvironmentallyharmfulofthefivestages.B.Cottonclothesareburiedbecausetheyarehardtobreakdown.C.Theclothingcostisrelativ

elylowinChinaandIndia.D.Theproductionprocessmayaffectwatersafety.39.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Tointroducethefivestagesinthelif

ecycleofclothing.B.Topersuadepeopletopurchasemoreorganiccotton.C.Topromoteeco-friendlyactionsrelatedtoclothes.D.Toencouragepeopletodonateclothesto

charity.CEudaimoniaisanAncientGreekword,particularlystressedbythephilosophersPlatoandAristotle,whichdeservesfarmoreattentionthanithasbecauseitcorrec

tstheshortfalls(缺失）inoneofthemostcentral,buttroublingwordsinourmodemlanguage:happiness.Whenwenowadaystrytoclearlyexpressthepurpos

eofourlives，itistheword“happiness”thatwecommonlyturnto.Wetellourselvesandothersthatthemostimportantprincipleforourjobs,ourrelationshipsandthecon

ductofourday-to-daylivesisthepursuitofhappiness.Itsoundslikeaninnocentenoughidea,buttoomuchrelianceonthetermmea

nsthatwefrequentlyunfairlytendtoquitor,atleast,heavilyquestionagreatmanychallengingbutworthwhilesituations.TheAncientGreeksdidnotbeliev

ethatthepurposeoflifewastobehappy;theyproposedthatitwastoachieveEudaimonia,awordwhichhasbeenbesttranslatedas“fulfilment”.W

hatdistinguisheshappinessfromfulfilmentispain.Itisverypossibletobefulfilledand—atthesametime—underpressure,sufferingphysicallyormentally,overburdened

and,quitefrequently,inanirritable(易怒的）mood.Thisisaslightpsychologicaldifferencethatishardfortheword“happiness”tocapture,forit’

strickytospeakofbeinghappyyetunhappy,orhappyyetsuffering.However,suchacombinationisreadilyaccommodatedwithintherespectedan

dnoble-soundingideaofEudaimonia.Thewordencouragesustotrustthatmanyoflife’smostworthwhileprojectswillsometimesbeinconflictwi

thcontentment,andyetwillbeworthpursuing.Properlyexploringourprofessionaltalents,managingahousehold,keepingarelations

hipgoing,creatinganewbusinessventureorengaginginpolitics...noneofthesegoalsarelikelytoleaveuscheerfulandgrinn

ingonadailybasis.Theywill,infact,involveusinallmannerofchallengesthatwilldeeplyexhaustandweakenus,provoke

(激怒）andwoundus.Andyetwewillperhaps,attheendofourlives,stillfeelthatthetaskswereworthundertaking.Throughthem,we’llhaveachie

vedsomething.deeperandmoreinterestingthanhappiness.WiththewordEudaimoniainmind,wecanstopimaginingthatwear

eaimingforapain-freeexistence—andthenblamingourselvesunfairlyforbeinginabadmood.We’llknowthatwearetryingtodosomet

hingfarmoreimportantthansmileallthetime:we'restrivingtodojusticetoourfullhumanpotential.40.Whatdoweknowabo

ut“Eudaimonia”fromthepassage?A.ItwasfirstcreatedbytwoGreekphilosophers.B.Ithasreceivedalotofattentionfromthep

ublic.C.Itstillhassomeshortfallsthatneedtobecorrected.D.ItwasregardedasthepurposeoflifeinancientGreece.41.AccordingtoParag

raph3,happiness.A.istheoppositeoffulfillmentB.isfreefromphysicalormentalpainC.stressesthepsychologicaldifferenceD.servesasarespectedandnob

lelifegoal42.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.aimingforhappinessmayleadtowrongself-blamingB.goalsthatwoundandweakenusresultinhappinessC.

challengesleadingtocontentmentareworthundertakingD.feelingfulfilledmeansweshouldavoidtoughsituations43.Thepassageencouragesthereadersto.A.

findfulfillmentwithalleffortsB.seekforapain-freeexistenceC.keepoptimisticwhateverhappensD.balancehappinessands

uffering第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Failureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceaperso

neverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding._____44_____Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseitwaseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andt

helongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginour

musclesandbones._____45_____Yearsago,Iwasaskedtowrite102essaysonthegreatideasofsomefamousauthors.Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowrit

ethemalphabetically,neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.AndIalwaysstartedtheday'sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Theexperienc

eprovedthattheruleworks._____46_____Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultie

sappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan--thenlettheunconscious(无意识的)takeov

er.WhenplanningEncyclopaediaBritannica,Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.___47_

__butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.Itriedto

convincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.Relieved,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.Anh

ourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind._____48_____ThoughIworkedashardasbefore,Ifeltnofatigue.Successwasn

owasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,Ibelievemusttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.A.Pe

rformancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.B.Wedoeverythingwecantogetourselvesoutofthisgloomysituation.C.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways

:start-upfatigueandperformancefatigue.D.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions.E.Thesolutionisobvioust

hough-perhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.F.What'smore,makinguseofyourunconsciousnesswiselyalsoproveseffectiveintacklingdi

fficulttasks.G.Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovedcorrectateveryst

ep.第三部分：书面表达（共三节，27分）第一节（共4小题：第50、51小题各2分，第52小题3分，第53小题5分：共12分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。GoodTasteofKnowledgeTheaimofeducationo

rcultureismerelythedevelopmentofgoodtasteinknowledgeandgoodforminconduct.Theculturedmanortheidealeducatedmanisnotnecessarilyonewh

oiswell-readorlearned,butonewholikesanddislikestherightthings.Toknowwhattoloveandwhattohateistohavetasteinknowledge.Nothingismoreannoyingthantomeetap

ersonatapartywhosemindiscrammed(填塞)fullwithhistoricaldatesandfiguresandwhoisextremelywell-postedoncurrentinternationalaffairs,butw

hoseattitudesorpointsofviewareallwrong.Ihavemetsuchpeople.Theydohavegreatacademicknowledge,butnogoodjudgmentortaste.Beingknowledgeablei

samerematterofthecrammingoffactsorinformationwhilehavinggoodtasteisamatterofartisticjudgment.Inspeakingofascholar

,theChinesegenerallydistinguishbetweentheirscholarship(学术成就),conductandtaste..Aneducatedman,therefore,isonewhohastherightlovesandhatre

ds.Thiswecalltaste,andwithtastecomescharm.Now,tohavetasterequiresacapacityforthinkingthingsthroughtothebottom,theindependenceofjud

gment,andtheunwillingnesstobeaffectedbyanyformofpower.Whenamaniswrong,heiswrong,andthereisnoneedforonetobeimpressedbyagre

atnameorbythenumberofbooksthathehasreadandwehaven't.Taste,then.iscloselyassociatedwithcourage.astheChinesealway

sassociateddan(“胆”)withshi(“识”)Andcourageorindependenceofjudgment,asweknow,issuchararevirtueamonghumankind.Weseethisi

ntellectualcourageorindependenceduringthechildhoodofallthinkersandwriterswhoinlaterlifeamounttoanything.Suchaperson

refusestobeimpressedbyaphilosophicvogueorafashionabletheory,eventhoughitisbackedbythegreatestname.thisistasteinknowledge.Nodoubtsuchintelle

ctualcourageorindependenceofjudgmentrequiresacertainchildish.naveconfidenceinoneself,butthisselfistheonlyt

hingthatonecanclingto.andthemomentastudentgivesup-hisrightofpersonaljudgment,heismforacceptingallthedishonestandinsincereoflife.49.Accordi

ngtotheauthor,whatisthegoalofeducation?____________________________________________________________________________________________50.

Whyisawell-readmannotnecessarilyaneducatedone?___________________________________________________________________________________

_________51.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement:Intellectualcourageorindependenceofj

udgmentbuildsconfidenceinoneself;thenunderlineitandexplainwhyIntellectualcourageorindependenceofjudgmentbuildsconfi

denceinoneself.____________________________________________________________________________________________52.Pleasenameonepersonwiththequalitie

sofdanandshiinChinesehistoryandexplainwhataboutthispersonmakesyouthinkso.(Inabout40words)_________________

___________________________________________________________________________第二节53.Recentlytherehavebeenincreasingreportsonthefactthatalotofg

raduateswithshinyeducationalbackgroundsareapplyingforthegrassroots(positions.AndthereisanEnglishsaying“abigfishinasmallpond”todescrib

ethephenomenon.Whatisyouropiniononthis?Pleasewritea“for”and“against”essayonthistopic(Youshoulddiscussbothsidesofth

eissueandthengiveyourownopinion)。________________________________________________________________________________

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______2022北京人大附中高二（上）期中英语第一部分：知识应用（共四节，43分）第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1~10题答案】【答案】1.B2

.C3.A4.D5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域内作答。【11题答案】【答案】Havingwaited【12

题答案】【答案】appreciative【13题答案】【答案】recycling【14题答案】【答案】where【15题答案】【答案】installed【16题答案】【答案】shouting【17题答案

】【答案】which【18题答案】【答案】the【19题答案】【答案】to第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）【20~29题答案】【答案】20.boilsdownto21.goton22.wasrelatedto23.se

therapart24.makessense25.hasappliedherselfto26.stressedout27.bewrappedup28.turnedherbackon29.setout第四节（共4小题：每小题2分，共8分）使用所给提示，翻译下列句子。只需要将所填写内容

，写在答题卡指定区域内。【30题答案】【答案】whateverdifficultieswecomeacross【31题答案】【答案】wouldn’thavecometrue【32题答案】【答案】wouldrathergotoschoolbybikethanbytax

i【33题答案】【答案】notwhathappenedbuthowyoureacttoit第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A【34~

36题答案】【答案】34.B35.C36.BB【37~39题答案】【答案】37.C38.D39.CC【40~43题答案】【答案】40.D41.B42.A43.A第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有

两项为多余选项。【44~48题答案】【答案】44.C45.E46.A47.D48.G第三部分：书面表达（共三节，27分）第一节（共4小题：第50、51小题各2分，第52小题3分，第53小题5分：共12分）【49~52题答案】【答案】49.

Theaimofeducationismerelythedevelopmentofgoodtasteinknowledgeandgoodforminconduct.50.Becausetheculturedmanortheidea

leducatedmanisnotnecessarilyonewhoiswell-readorlearned,butonewholikesanddislikestherightthings.Toknowwhattoloveandwhatto

hateistohavetasteinknowledge.51.Intellectualcourageorindependenceofjudgmentbuildsconfidenceinoneself.Because

beingknowledgeableisamerematterofthecrammingoffactsorinformationwhilehavinggoodtasteisamatterofartisticjudgment.Theindependenceofjudg

mentisn’taffectedbyanyformofpower.52.IthinkthepersonwiththequalitiesofdanandshiinChinesehistoryisConfucius,whorefusedtobeimpr

essedbyaphilosophicvogueorafashionabletheoryandhadhisownindependenceofjudgment.Confuciusbelievedthattheobjectofeducat

ionshouldbe“taughtwithoutclass”.Andheallowedstudentstoattendschoolsregardlessoftheirwealthorrace.第二节【53题答案】【答案】Now

,manygraduatesfromfamousuniversitiesareapplyingforsomegrass-rootspositions.Manypeopleareinfavorofit.Theythi

nktheknowledgelearnedintheuniversityshouldbepracticedinthesociety.Onlyfromthegrass-rootslevelcanweaccumulatemoreexperience.Anditwillsublim

atetheknowledgewelearnedintheuniversity.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkso.Theythinkthatstudentsgraduatedfromfamousschoolshaveahighstartingpoint,soitis

beneficialforthemtofindahighstartingpointjobthatmatchestheirknowledge.Moreover,thisworkcanalsoprovidethemwiththeresourcesandexperience

theyneedsothattheirtalentscanbefullyutilized.AsfarasIamconcerned,nomatterwhatschoolwegraduatedfrom,itisthemos

timportanttofindajobthatsuitsus.However,iftheycangetajobfromahighstartingpoint,Ibelievethatthesegraduatescanplayabiggerroleandma

kegreaterachievements.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com