吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷含解析

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长春外国语学校2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清

楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效

;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5

分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthepartybegininfact?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7

:30p.m.2.WheredidthewomangoduringhervisittoEurope?A.France.B.Finland.C.Iceland.3.Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?A.Heforgottobringthewoman’sboo

k.B.Helostthebookthewomanlenthim.C.Hecouldn’tlendthebooktothewoman.4.WhatwillthemandoonSundaymorning?A.Takehissontothep

ark.B.Staywithhisparentsathome.C.Doshoppingwithhiswife.5.Whatisthewoman?A.Sheisalibrarian.B.Sheisabankclerk.C.Shei

sacollegeteacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatsportdidJoetakepartin?A.Therelayrace.B.Thehighjump.C.Thelongjump.7.Whowonthemen’s100­mete

rrace?A.John.B.Peter.C.Bob.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichmonthisitnow?A.May.B.July.C.September.9.Whatwillthemando

inJuly?A.Conductaresearchproject.B.Attendaconference.C.Typehispaperup.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanforgettodothismornin

g?A.Toturnoffherradio.B.Totalkwithherneighbor.C.Togiveherdadamessage.11.Whendoesthewomanwakeupeverymorning?A.Atfour.B.Atfourthirty.C

.Atfive.12.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?A.Shecan’tsleepwellbecauseofthenoise.B.Herfatherisalwaysangrywithher.C.Sheisverybusywithherwor

k.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhathasAlicedecidedtolearn?A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Music.14.Whoisthewoman?A.She’sAlice’steacher.B.She’sAlice’sfriend.C.She’

sAlice’ssister.15.Whatissaidaboutanartist’sincome?A.Aboutsixtypercentoftheaverageperson’s.B.Sixtimesmorethantheaveragepers

on’s.C.Sixtypercentmorethantheaverageperson’s.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Theywillgooutforsupper.B.TheywillhaveatalkwithAlice.C.They

willgiveAlicesomemoney.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.Inaclothingshop.B.Atabusstation.C.Inarestaurant.18.Howdidtheyoungcouplef

eelwhentheoldladycametothem?A.Embarrassed.B.Delighted.C.Surprised.19.Whatdidtheyoungcoupledowhentheoldladyleft

?A.Theywavedhergoodbye.B.Theycalledataxiforher.C.Theytookaphotowithher.20.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Theoldladywaskindandp

olite.B.Thecouplewasgladtodoagooddeed.C.Themanagerthoughttheywereafamily.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每

小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AImmersiveVanGoghFromthecreatorsoftheblockbustershowinParisseenbyovertwomilli

onvisitorsandstillwowingcrowdsinToronto,thewestcoastpremiere(首场)oftheImmersiveVanGoghExhibitwillbringtheartofVincenttolife

inLosAngeles.Immersiveartisnotjustatechnicalwaytorepresentvideoandaudioinhugespaces.Thewordimmersiveindicatesadeepcomm

itmentofintentionswhichconnectimagesandsoundsinawaythattheaudienceisabletoexperienceadifferentwayoftheart.Truetoitsname,this

exhibitiontransformstheiconic(偶像的)paintingsofVincentvanGoghintomoving,wall-fillingprojections.“ImmersiveVanGogh”

promiseshalf-a-millioncubicfeetofprojectionsthatpullfromsomeofthepost-impressionist’smostrecognizablepieces,includingTheB

edroom,Sunflowersand,yes,TheStarryNight.Youwillexperienceartlikeneverbefore—loseyourselfinentrancing,movingimagesthathighlightbrushstrokes,detail,and

color—trulyilluminating(照亮)themindofthegenius.LOCATIONTheImmersiveVanGoghExhibitislocatedatasecretplac

esituatedintheheartofLosAngeles.Tobeannouncedbeforetheexhibitopens,existingticketholderswillreceiveanemailwiththeplacenameandlocationoncei

tismadepublic.TICKETPRICESVIPTICKETS—$99.99●Priorityaccess●VanGoghcushion(agiftforyou)●LimitededitionposterPREMIUMTICKETS—$59.99●VanGoghcushion(re

ntal)●LimitededitionposterBASICTICKETS—$54.99●AdmissiononlyCHILDTICKETS—$29.99●Ages6—16(children5andunderdonotrequireaticket)●Admis

siononly●ChildticketsarenotsubjecttochangeofdatefeesTicketsareavailableonlineatwww.vangoghla.com.GIFTSHOPS

topbyourExhibitGiftShoptotakethemagicofVanGoghhomewithyou!Fromclothingandjewelrytohomedécor,children’sbook

s,andsomuchmore,youwillfinduniqueandthoughtfulsouvenirsattheImmersiveVanGoghExhibit.Alsobesuretocheckoutatouronlinestor

e!ExperiencetheorganiclandscapesofVanGogh’simagination,andjourneythroughhisbrillianceandmadnessinacompletelynewandunforgettableway.1.Accordingtothe

passage,theImmersiveVanGoghExhibit________.A.presentsVanGogh’sartinamodernwayB.beginsajourneytoVanGog

h’shometownC.displaysVanGogh’spaintingsonmovingwallsD.designsprojectsonVanGogh’slearningexperience2.Fromwherecanpeoplefind

informationabouttheexactlocationoftheexhibit?A.Anemail.B.Awebsite.C.Theticketoffice.D.Thegiftshop.3.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha

5-year-oldchildwhowouldliketoownaVanGoghcushionatleastpayforthevisit?A.$109.98.B.$154.98.C.$159.98.D.$199.98.【答案】1.A2.A3.B【解析】【分析

】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了这场沉浸式梵高作品展在西海岸的首映式将在洛杉矶让梵高的艺术重现人间。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Immersiveartisnotjustatechnicalwaytorepresentvid

eoandaudioinhugespaces.Thewordimmersiveindicatesadeepcommitmentofintentionswhichconnectimagesandsoundsinawaythattheaudienceisabletoexpe

rienceadifferentwayoftheart.(沉浸式艺术不仅仅是在巨大空间中表现视频和音频的技术方法。沉浸式这个词表明了一种深刻的意图,通过将图像和声音连接起来,让观众能够体验到一种不同的艺术方式)”以及第三段“Truetoitsname,thisexhibitiont

ransformstheiconicpaintingsofVincentvanGoghintomoving,wall-fillingprojections.“ImmersiveVanGogh”promiseshalf-a-millioncubicfeeto

fprojectionsthatpullfromsomeofthepost-impressionist’smostrecognizablepieces,includingTheBedroom,Sunflowersand,yes,TheStarryN

ight.(正如它的名字一样,这次展览将文森特·梵高的标志性画作变成了移动的、充满墙壁的投影。ImmersiveVanGogh承诺将使用50万立方英尺的投影,呈现出印象派最著名的作品,包括《卧室》、《向日葵》

,没错,还有《星夜》)”可知,沉浸式艺术是一种将图像和声音连接起来的新型艺术形式。本次梵高绘画展演就是要通过沉浸式艺术展现。由此推知,本次展演将通过一种新的方式呈现。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Tobeannouncedbeforetheexhibitopens,exi

stingticketholderswillreceiveanemailwiththeplacenameandlocationonceitismadepublic.(在展览开始前宣布,一旦公开,现有的门票持有者将收到一封附有地点和地点的电子邮件)”可知,想要得到本次展

演的确切地点,只能通过电子邮件。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据题干“acouplewitha5-year-oldchildwhowouldliketoownaVanGoghcushion(一对夫妇和一个5岁的孩子,并且想拥有一个梵高坐垫)”可

知,一共有两个成人,一个五岁的小孩,并且想要梵高坐垫。再结合“Ages6—16(children5andunderdonotrequireaticket)”可知,五岁以下的小孩不需要门票。再根据题干中“ownaVanGoghcushi

on”可知,想要得到一份VanGoghcushion必须其中一人购买VIPTICKETS,即需要$99.99。另一个人只需要购买BASICTICKETS(基本门票),即需要$54.99。所以acouplewitha5-year-o

ldchildwhowouldliketoownaVanGoghcushion(一对夫妇和一个5岁的孩子,并且想拥有一个梵高坐垫)至少需要$154.98。故选B。BShanghairesidentspassingthroughthecity’seaster

nHuangpudistrictinOctobermighthaveastonishedatanunusualsight:a“walking”building.An85-year-oldprimaryschoolhasbeenliftedoffthegro

undinitsentiretyandrelocatedusingnewtechnologynamedthe“walking”machine.Inthecity’slatestefforttopreservehistoricstructures,enginee

rsusednearly200mobilesupportsunderthefive-storybuilding.Thesupportsactlikeroboticlegs.They’resplitintotwogroupswhichinturnsriseupan

ddown,imitatingthehumanstep.Attachedsensorshelpcontrolhowthebuildingmovesforward.TheLagenaPrimarySchool,whichweighs7,600tons,facedanewchal

lenge—it’sT-shaped,whilepreviouslyrelocatedstructuresweresquareorrectangular.Expertsandtechniciansmettodiscusspossibilitiesandte

stanumberofdifferenttechnologiesbeforedecidingonthe“walkingmachine”.Overthecourseof18days,thebuildingwasr

otated21degreesandmoved62metersawaytoitsnewlocation.Theoldschoolbuildingissettobecomeacenterforheritageprotectionandculturalprotection.Theproject

marksthefirsttimethis“walkingmachine”methodhasbeenusedinShanghaitorelocateahistoricalbuilding.Inrecentyears,China’srapidmodernizat

ionhasseenmanyhistoricbuildingsrazedtoclearlandforskyscrapersandofficebuildings.Buttherehasbeengrowingconcernaboutthearchi

tecturalheritagelossasaresultofdestructionacrossthecountry.ShanghaihasbeenChina’smostprogressivecitywhenitcomestoheritagepreservation.Thesurvivalofan

umberof1930sbuildingsinthefamousBunddistrictand19th-century“Shikumen”housesintherepairedXintiandineighborhoodhasofferedexamplesofhowtogiveoldbuilding

snewlife.Thecityalsohasatrackrecordofrelocatingoldbuildings.In2018,thecityrelocateda90-year-oldbuild

inginHongkoudistrict,whichwasthenconsideredtobeShanghai’smostcomplexrelocationprojecttodate.4.Howdidtheprimaryschoolgetmoved?A.Byreducingt

heweightofit.B.Byusingmovablesupports.C.Bydividingitintoseveralparts.D.Byusingroboticlegs.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“razed”pr

obablymeaninParagraph5?A.Replaced.B.Burnt.C.Protected.D.Destroyed.6.Whatcanweinferabouttheheritagepre

servationinChina?A.Theuseofadvancedtechnologyleadstogrowingconcern.B.Shanghaiisthepioneerinpreservingarchitect

uralheritage.C.Anumberofoldbuildingshavebeengivennewlife.D.Manyhistoricbuildingswillberelocated.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Newpreservat

ioncampaignsarelaunchedinChina.B.Newtechnologygivesnewlifetohistoricbuildings.C.AbuildinginShanghai“walks”toanewlocation.D.“Walki

ngmachine”makesheritageprotectionsimpler.【答案】4.B5.D6.B7.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。今年10月,一所有85年历史的小学被整体搬离地面,并采用新技术“步行”

机搬迁。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Inthecity’slatestefforttopreservehistoricstructures,engineersusednearly200mobilesupportsunder

thefive-storybuilding.(在这座城市保护历史建筑的最新努力中,工程师们在这座五层楼的建筑下面使用了近200个移动支架)”可知,这所小学是用可移动的支架移走的。故选B。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“toclearla

ndforskyscrapersandofficebuildings(为摩天大楼和办公楼清理土地)”和第二句“Buttherehasbeengrowingconcernaboutthearchitecturalheritagelossasaresultofdes

tructionacrossthecountry.(但是,由于全国各地的破坏,建筑遗产的损失越来越令人担忧)”可知,此处是指很多历史建筑被破坏,所以razed意为“被破坏的”。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段第一句“ShanghaihasbeenChina’smostp

rogressivecitywhenitcomestoheritagepreservation.(在文物保护方面,上海一直是中国最进步的城市)”和第二句“Thesurvivalofanumberof1930sbuildingsi

nthefamousBunddistrictand19th-century“Shikumen”housesintherepairedXintiandineighborhoodhasofferedexamplesofhowtogiveoldbuildin

gsnewlife.(著名的外滩区上世纪30年代的一些建筑和修复后的新天地社区的19世纪“石库门”房屋的幸存,为如何赋予旧建筑新的生命提供了范例)”可知,上海是保护建筑遗产的先驱。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段

“Shanghairesidentspassingthroughthecity’seasternHuangpudistrictinOctobermighthaveastonishedatanunusualsight:a“walking”buil

ding.An85-year-oldprimaryschoolhasbeenliftedoffthegroundinitsentiretyandrelocatedusingnewtechnologynamedthe“walking”machine.(今年10月,经过上海东

部黄浦区的上海市民可能会对一个不同寻常的景象感到惊讶:一座“步行”建筑。一所有85年历史的小学被整体搬离地面,并采用新技术“步行”机搬迁)”可知,这是一篇新闻报道,主要是讲上海的一栋建筑“走”到了一个新的位置。故选C。CRainisvitaltolifeonEa

rth.However,rainisn’tjustmadeofwateranymore—it’spartlymadeofplastic.Millionsoftinypiecesofplastic,calledmicroplas

tics,arewanderingaroundEarth’satmosphereandtravelingacrossentirecontinentsaccordingtoastudypublishedinonejournalonApri

l12.Microplasticsareplasticparticleslessthan5millimetersindiameterandcomefromanumberofsources.Plasticbagsandbottlesr

eleasedintotheenvironmentbreakdownintosmallerandsmallerbits.Somemicroplasticsareproduceddeliberatelytoprovideabra

sion(研磨)inproducts,suchastoothpasteandcleansers.Anothermajorsourceisyourwashingmachine.Whenyouwashclothing,tinymicrofibersgetwashed

awaywiththewastewater.Eventhoughthewateristreatedbyawastewaterplant,themicroplasticsremain,andtheyarereleasedintothesea.Plasticrainmayremindpeopleo

facidrain,buttheformerisfarmorewidespreadandhardertodealwith.Thetinyparticles,toosmalltobeseenwiththenakedeye,arecol

lectedbythewindfromtheground.Theyaresolightthattheystayintheairtobeblownaroundtheglobe.Astheyclimbintotheatmosphere,theya

rethoughttoactasnuclei(核心)aroundwhichwatervapor(水蒸气)combinestoformclouds.Someofthedustfallsbacktolandindryconditions,whilether

estcomesdownasrain.Microplasticshavebeenfoundeverywhereyoucanimagine.Fromfishandfrogstomiceandmosquitoes,theirbodieshavebeenfoundonaverag

etocontain40piecesofmicroplastic.Asthetopofthefoodchain,humansareexposedtomicroplastics,too.“Weliveonaballinsideabubble,”micr

oplasticresearcherSteveAllensaid.“Therearenoborders,therearenoedges.Itrainsonthelandandthengetsblownbackupintotheairagainto

movesomewhereelse.There’snostoppingitonceit’sout.”8.Whatdoweknowaboutmicroplastics?A.Theyhaveadiameterofover5millimeters.B.Theyhavebecomeathreattohu

mans.C.Theyarelightandcanbeeasilydealtwith.D.Theycauseacidrainandplasticrain.9.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Waystodealwithmicroplastics.B

.Thewideuseofmicroplastics.C.Wheremicroplasticscomefrom.D.Howmicroplasticspollutewater.10.WhatdoesSteveAllenwanttotellusinthelastpara

graph?A.Noplacecanbesafefrommicroplasticpollution.B.Theatmospherepossessestheabilitytoself-cleanse.C.Countriesshouldworktoge

thertofightpollution.D.Windcausesmicroplasticstomovesomewhereelse.11.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto________.A.callonpeopletousefewerplasticpr

oductsB.warnpeopleofthedangerofmicroplasticsC.introducethesourcesandeffectsofmicroplasticsD.makeacom

parisonbetweenacidrainandplasticrain【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。雨对地球上的生命至关重要。然而,雨不再仅仅是由水构成的,它部分是由塑料构成的。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Microplasti

csareplasticparticleslessthan5millimetersindiameter.”(微塑料是指直径小于5毫米的塑料颗粒。)得知,A项错误;根据第四段“Plasticrainmayr

emindpeopleofacidrain,buttheformerisfarmorewidespreadandhardertodealwith.”(塑料雨可能会让人们联想到酸雨,但前者的影响范围更广,更难应对。)可以排除C、D;根据第

三段“Eventhoughthewateristreatedbyawastewaterplant,themicroplasticsremain,andtheyarereleasedintothesea.”(即使废水处理厂处理过,微塑料仍然存在,

并被排放到海里。)以及最后一段“Itrainsonthelandandthengetsblownbackupintotheairagaintomovesomewhereelse.There’snostoppingitonceit’sout.”(它

落在地上,然后又被吹回到空中,移动到其他地方。一旦爆发就无法阻止了。)可知,微塑料已经成为人类的威胁。故选B。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Microplasticsareplasticparticleslessth

an5millimetersindiameterandcomefromanumberofsources.”(微塑料是指直径小于5毫米的塑料颗粒,有多种来源。)可知,本段主要讲述了微塑料的来源。故选C。【10题详

解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Weliveonaballinsideabubble,’microplasticresearcherSteveAllensaid.‘Therearenoborders,therearenoedges.Itr

ainsonthelandandthengetsblownbackupintotheairagaintomovesomewhereelse.There’snostoppingitonceit’sout.’”(“我们生活在一个气泡里的球上,”微塑料研究员史蒂夫

·艾伦说。“没有边界。它落在地上,然后又被吹回到空中,移动到其他地方。一旦爆发就无法阻止了。”)可知,微塑料研究员史蒂夫·艾伦想要告诉我们没有任何地方可以免于微塑料污染。故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Millionsoftinypiecesofplastic,calledm

icroplastics,arewanderingaroundEarth’satmosphereandtravelingacrossentirecontinentsaccordingtoastudypublishedinonejournalonApril

12.”(据4月12日发表在某杂志上的一项研究显示,数以百万计的塑料微粒(被称为微塑料)正在地球大气层中游荡,并穿越各个大洲。)得知,本文写作目的是为了警告人们微塑料的危险。故选B。【点睛】DPortraitsasArtAccordingtoadictionary,portraitureis“a

representation(描绘)ofaperson,especiallyofthefacebydrawingorpaintingalikeness.”However,thisdefinitionneglectsthecomple

xitiesofportraiture.Portraitsareworksofartthatengagewithideasofidentityratherthanjustalikeness.Theseconcep

tsofidentityinvolvesocialrank,gender,age,profession,characterofthesubject,etc.Itisimpossibletocopyalltheaspectsof

identity.Therefore,portraitsreflectonlycertainqualitiesofsubjects.Portraitarthasalsoundergonesignificantshiftsinartisticpractice.Themajorityofportra

itsaretheoutcomeofcurrentartisticfashionsandfavoredstyles.Therefore,portraitartisanartcategoryprovidingvariousengagementwithsocial,psychological,an

dartisticpracticesandexpectations.Sinceportraitsaredifferentfromotherartcategories,theyareworthyofsepar

atestudy.Duringtheirproduction,portraitsrequirethepresenceofaspecificperson,oranimageoftheindividual.

Inmanyinstances,theproductionofportraiturehasrequiredsittings,whichresultininteractionbetweenthesubject(s)andthe

artistthroughoutthecreationofthework.Incertaininstances,portraitartistsdependedonacombinationofdifferentinvolvementwiththeirsubjects.Ift

hesittercan’tsitinthestudioregularly,portraitistscouldusehisorherphotographs.InEurope,duringtheseventeenthandeighteenthcentury,thesitting

timewassometimesdecreasedbyfocusingonlyonthehead.Theoretically,portraitistscouldworkfromimpressionsormemorieswhencreatingapainting,butthi

srarelyoccurredaccordingtodocumentedrecords.Nonetheless,whethertheworkisbasedonmodelsittings,copyingaphoto

graph,orusingmemory,theprocessofpaintingaportraitislinkedwiththemodel’sattendance.Furthermore,portraitpain

tingcanbedistinguishedfromotherartisticcategoriesbyitsconnectionwithappearance,orlikeness.Assuch,theartofportraitpaintinggotareputationforimit

ationinsteadofforartisticinnovation.BasedonRenaissancearttheory,portraiturewasrelatedtothelevelofamechanicalexerciseasopposedtoaf

ineart.Michelangelo’swell-knownprotestagainstportraitsisonlyoneexample.Duringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies

,theattitudetoportraiturewascritical.Evenso,artistsfromaroundtheglobepersistedinpaintingportraitsdespitetheirtheoreticalobjections.

Picasso,forexample,becamewidely-knownforcubiststill-lifepainting(立体派静物画)earlyinhiscareer,butsomeofhisearlyexpe

rimentsinthisnewstylewerehisportraitsofartdealers.12.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?A.Thechangingdefinitionofportraiturerefle

ctsshiftingattitudestoit.B.Mostportraitsreflectartisticfashionsandfavoredstyleswhencreated.C.Portraitureisamorecomplexartf

ormthanisdefinedinadictionary.D.Portraitartshouldn’tbeseenasadistinctartcategoryforitscomplexity.13.Whichofthefoll

owingisacharacteristicofportraiturementionedinparagraph2?A.Portraituretypicallytakesmuchlesstimethanotherartforms.B.

Portraitureoftenrequiresfrequentcooperationbetweenartists.C.Portraitsshowmodelsinamoreaccuratewaythanotherartfor

ms.D.Portraitsgenerallyinvolveinteractionbetweensubjectsandartists.14.Accordingtoparagraph2,duringportraits’production,artists__________.A

.basedtheirworkonthesubjects’attendanceB.preferredmodels’photographstotheirpresenceC.weremorewillingtouseimp

ressionsormemoriesD.reducedsittingtimetoconcentrateonasitter’shead15.Picassoischosenasanexamplebytheauthorbecausehe__________.A.alteredth

ewayotherartistsfeltaboutportraitartB.createdportraitsinspiteofhisobjectiontoportraitartC.dependedonportraitarttoestablishahigherreput

ationD.hadfewertheoreticalobjectionstoportraituresthanothers【答案】12.C13.D14.A15.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了肖像画艺术,它是一种比字典中定义的更复杂的艺术形式。【12题详解】主旨大意题。

通读第一段内容,特别是根据“Accordingtoadictionary,portraitureis“arepresentation(描绘)ofaperson,especiallyofthefacebydrawingorpaintingalikeness.”Howev

er,thisdefinitionneglectsthecomplexitiesofportraiture.(根据词典上的定义,肖像画是“描绘一个人,特别是面部的素描或绘画肖像”。然而,这个定义忽略了肖像画的复杂性)”可

知,本段主要讲的是肖像画是一种比字典中定义的更复杂的艺术形式,故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Inmanyinstances,theproductionofportraiturehasrequiredsittings,whichresultininteractio

nbetweenthesubject(s)andtheartistthroughoutthecreationofthework.(在许多情况下,肖像画的创作需要坐着,这导致了在整个作品创作过程中临摹对象和艺术家之间的互动)”

可知,肖像画通常涉及临摹对象和艺术家之间的互动,这是肖像画创作的特征之一。故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Nonetheless,whethertheworkisbasedonmodelsitting

s,copyingaphotograph,orusingmemory,theprocessofpaintingaportraitislinkedwiththemodel’sattendance.(然尽管如此,无论作品是基于模特坐姿、临摹照片,还是利用记忆,肖像画的过程都与模

特的出席有关)”可知,在肖像画的创作中,艺术家的工作基于临摹对象的出席。故选A。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Evenso,artistsfromaroundtheglobepersistedinpaintingportraitsdespitetheirtheore

ticalobjections.Picasso,forexample,becamewidely-knownforcubiststill-lifepainting(立体派静物画)earlyinhiscare

er(即便如此,来自世界各地的艺术家们仍然坚持肖像画,尽管他们在理论上持反对意见。例如,毕加索在他早期的职业生涯中就因立体派静物画而广为人知)”可知,作者以毕加索为例是因为尽管他反对肖像画艺术,他还是创作了肖像画。故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Inrecentyears,

moreChinesestudentshavebeenchoosingartschoolastheirfirstchoicewhenapplyingforuniversitiesoverseas,accordingtot

heReportonChineseStudents’OverseasStudyin2018.Anyoneapplyingtoartschoolshouldknowthatone’sportfolio(资历证明材料)isacrucialpartofthexkwapplicationp

rocess.____16____Focusonoriginal,recentwork.Admissionsofficersseesomanyportfoliosonaregularbasis,soit’simportanttomakeyourselfstandoutasanindivid

ual.____17____Presentingworkthatyou’vedonewithinthelastoneortwoyearsalsoprovidesamorerelevantandaccurateportrayal(描述)ofyourskills

.____18____Youdon’twanttospreadyourselftoothin,butworkingwithavarietyofmediaanddifferenttechniquescanconveythatyouareabletoexpress

yourselfindiverseways.Unlesstheschoolrequiresthatonlyfinishedworkbeincludedinyourportfolio,youshouldincludei

magesthatreflecttheprogressofyourwork.____19____Itgivesadmissionsofficersinsightintothethoughtthathasgoneintothework.Makesurethatyourworkshows

yourtruetalent.____20____Remembernevertrytomakeupsomemerits,whichwillinturnbeamirrorofyourdishonesty.However,itisalwayshelpfultolook

atsamplesofotherartportfoliostoseetheirapproach.A.Prepareyourportfolioindifferentlanguages.B.Showawiderangeofworkinyourportfolio.C.Beproudofwhatyous

ubmitandyourownstrengths.D.Whyisagoodportfolioimportanttoyoursuccessfulapplication?E.Thismayincludeimagesfro

maworkbookbehindthefinishedproduct.F.Herearesometipstohelpyouthroughthisprocessandputyourbestworkoutthere.G

.It’smoreimpressivetoexpressyourpersonalopinionratherthancopyinganother’swork.【答案】16.F17.G18.B19.E20.C【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国

学生想要留学海外申请艺术学校时,提交资历证明材料通过资格申请过程的一些技巧。【16题详解】浏览文章并阅读第一自然段的“Inrecentyears,moreChinesestudentshavebeenchoosingartschoolastheirfirstchoicewhenap

plyingforuniversitiesoverseas”可知,第一段在交代本文的背景,即中国学生想要留学海外越来越将艺术学校作为首选。文章下面分段论述不同的技巧,且空处前一句“Anyoneapply

ingtoartschoolshouldknowthatone’sportfolio(资历证明材料)isacrucialpartofthexkwapplicationprocess.”写到“任何申请艺术学校的人都应该知道资历证明材料是申请过程中非

常重要的部分”,故空处应该填的内容能够与前一句承接并引起下文。选项F“Herearesometipstohelpyouthroughthisprocessandputyourbestworkoutthere.”(这里有一些建议可以帮助你完成

这个过程并将你最好的作品展现出来),符合此处想要表达的含义且逻辑通顺,故答案为F。【17题详解】空处前一句写到“soit’simportanttomakeyourselfstandoutasanindividual."(所以让你自己脱颖而出是

很重要的),空处后面“Presentingworkthatyou’vedonewithinthelastoneortwoyearsalsoprovidesamorerelevantandaccurateportraya

l(描述)ofyourskills.”又提到展示自己过去一到两年做过的工作也能提供对自己技能更具相关性和精确的描述。浏览选项,选项G“It’smoreimpressivetoexpressyourpersonalopi

nionratherthancopyinganother’swork."(表达个人的观点更能让人印象深刻而不是抄袭别人的工作),G选项承接前一句,都提到表达自己的观点,让自己脱颖而出,且能够引出下一句关于work的论述,故答案为G。【18题详解】空处位于第三段开头

,因此合理猜测要选一个具有总结性的句子能够概括第三段的段意。根据下文“Youdon’twanttospreadyourselftoothin,butworkingwithavarietyofmediaanddifferenttechniques

canconveythatyouareabletoexpressyourselfindiverseways.”可知,第三段讲述了与各种媒体和不同的科技合作能够传递一种信息,就是个人能够用各种方式表达自己,即此段落的技巧是强调多样化,丰富自己。选项中,提

到多样化展示自己,强调范围的只有选项B“Showawiderangeofworkinyourportfolio”(在资历证明中广泛展示自己的工作),符合此处表达的含义,故答案为B。【19题详解】根据上文“Unl

esstheschoolrequiresthatonlyfinishedworkbeincludedinyourportfolio,youshouldincludeimagesthatreflectthep

rogressofyourwork.”说明第四段提供的技巧是可以在资历证明中加入一些照片,能够让招生办深入了解。前一句写到“youshouldincludeimagesthatreflecttheprogressofyourwork."(你应

该包括反应你工作过程的图像),选项E“Thismayincludeimagesfromaworkbookbehindthefinishedproduct.”(这可能包括已完成工作的工作簿图像)紧接前句,都在说关于图像的技巧,逻辑紧密,故答案为E。【20题详解】第五段的大

意为展现自己真正的才能,不要去编造自己没有的品质,因为这样反而会显得不诚实,但是可以参考别人资历证明材料中使用的方法。首句“Makesurethatyourworkshowsyourtruetalent”(确保你的工作能展示出自己真正的才

能),以及后面所提到“Remembernevertrytomakeupsomemerits,whichwillinturnbeamirrorofyourdishonesty.”说明要真诚不编造,故空处所填内容应该表达对自

己的反思即相信自己。选项C“Beproudofwhatyousubmitandyourownstrength”(为你提交的内容和自己的力量感到自豪),符合段落主旨,故答案为C。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,

满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Almosteverydayforthepastsevenyears,AlexYaworhassatbehindawoodeneasel(画架)and___21

___portraitsofservicemenandwomenwhowill___22___seethefinalproduct.Hethenframes,boxes,and___23___thepaintingstothefamilies,freeof___24___.Nowmoretha

n30yearsintohis___25___fromalocalcarfactory,the93-year-olduseshistalenttopaintportraitsoffallenmilitaryheroes,mostofwhomwere___26___i

nIraqorAfghanistan.Todate,hehas___27___111ofthe16-by-20-inchportraitsbased___28___photosparentshavesenthim.Hishandsaren’tas___29___astheyusedtobe,a

ndmanyofhissubjects’uniformshave___30___details,soeachpaintingtakesaboutaweektofinish.It’sa(n)___31___pastimeforAlex.“IcryalotwhileI’mpainting,”he

says.Alex___32___theprojectin2009,afterreadinganewsclipaboutawomanwhohaddonesomething___33___.Tofind

contactinformationforparentswhomightwantportraits,he___34___outtoveterans’(老兵)groups.ParentsoftenwriteAlex_

__35___notes.Onemothertoldhimhow,aftershehungtheportraitinherson’soldbedroom,shewouldwalkinanditwouldfeel___36___hewasstillthere.___37___liketh

atmaketheworkfeellikeacalling.Alexsays.“IfIlivetobe100andamabletopaint,thenI’llpaintfortheparents___38___wantport

raits.”Fornow,Alexwillrinse(冲刷)hisbrushesandfinishupfortheday.“Goodnight,”he’llsaytothemanonthecanvas.Onceit’s___39___,he’llshiptheportraittoano

therfamily.Or,asAlexsays,“___40___himhome.”21.A.torturedB.paintedC.featuredD.cherished22.A.alsoB.neverC.evenD.once23.A.shipsB.returnsC.addsD.lend

s24.A.punishmentB.taxC.sugarD.charge25.A.retirementB.sufferingC.recoveryD.removal26.A.acceptedB.killedC.

amusedD.sponsored27.A.exploredB.ignoredC.honoredD.completed28.A.onB.inC.atD.to29.A.roughB.validC.steadyD.direct30.A.

simpleB.easyC.complicatedD.appealing31.A.emotionalB.educationalC.behavioralD.national32.A.finishedB.delayedC.avoidedD.began33.A.sim

ilarB.smallC.bigD.difficult34.A.ranB.reachedC.movedD.went35.A.anxiousB.awfulC.heartfeltD.common36.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.ratherthanD.moretha

n37.A.AccidentsB.DilemmasC.PlansD.Reactions38.A.whereB.whyC.whoD.which39.A.wetB.mildC.dryD.wild40.A.

waitB.accompanyC.drawD.send【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.D25.A26.B27.D28.A29.C30.C31.A32.D33.A34.B35.C36.B37.D38.C39.C40.D【解析】【分析

】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了93岁的AlexYawor在过去的七年里,为那些在战争中阵亡的军人们作画,然后免费邮寄给他们的家庭的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在过去的七年里,Alexyaor几乎每天都坐在一个木制画架后面,为那些永远看不

到最终作品的军人们作画。A.tortured折磨;B.painted绘画;C.featured使……有特色;D.cherished珍视。呼应后文“thepaintingstothefamilies”指Alex为

军人们作画。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:在过去的七年里,Alexyaor几乎每天都坐在一个木制画架后面,为那些永远看不到最终作品的军人们作画。A.also也;B.never从不;C.even甚至;D.once曾经。结合后文可知Alex

是为那些阵亡的士兵作画,即他们永远看不到最终作品。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他把画裱起来,装进盒子,然后免费把画寄给这些家庭。A.ships邮寄;B.returns返回;C.adds增加;D.lends借给。根据后文“he’llshiptheportraittoan

otherfamily.”可知Alex免费把这些画寄给这些家庭。故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他把画裱起来,装进盒子,然后免费把画寄给这些家庭。A.punishment惩罚;B.tax税收;C.sugar糖;D.charge费

用。根据上文“freeof”可知Alex的行为是自发的,所以是免费邮寄。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:从当地一家汽车厂退休30多年后,93岁的他利用自己的才能为阵亡的军事英雄画像,他们中的

大多数人都在伊拉克或阿富汗阵亡。A.retirement退休;B.suffering苦难;C.recovery恢复;D.removal移动。根据后文“fromalocalcarfactory,the93-year-old”可知Alex如今93岁,早就退休了。故选A。【26题详解

】考查动词词义辨析。句意:从当地一家汽车厂退休30多年后,93岁的他利用自己的才能为阵亡的军事英雄画像,他们中的大多数人都在伊拉克或阿富汗阵亡。A.accepted接受;B.killed杀死;C.amused娱乐;D

.sponsored赞助。根据后文“inIraqorAfghanistan”可知画像画的是在伊拉克或阿富汗阵亡的士兵。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,他已经完成了111幅16×20英寸的肖像,这些肖像都是根据父母发给他的照片制

作的。A.explored探索;B.ignored忽视;C.honored尊重;D.completed完成。根据后文“111ofthe16-by-20-inchportraits”指他完成的画作有111幅。故选D。【28题详解

】考查介词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,他已经完成了111幅16×20英寸的肖像,这些肖像都是根据父母发给他的照片制作的。A.on在上面;B.in在里面;C.at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);D.to朝着。根据上文

“111ofthe16-by-20-inchportraitsbased”可知这些画作是根本照片描绘的,basedon“根据”。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的手不像以前那么稳了,他的许多作品的制服都有复杂的细节,所以每幅画都需要大约一周的时间完

成。A.rough粗糙的;B.valid有效的;C.steady稳定的;D.direct直接的。跟上文“Hishandsaren’tas”结合他已经93岁了,可知他的手不像以前那么稳了,故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:

他的手不像以前那么稳了,他的许多作品的制服都有复杂的细节,所以每幅画都需要大约一周的时间完成。A.simple简单的;B.easy容易的;C.complicated复杂的;D.appealing吸引人的。

根据后文“soeachpaintingtakesaboutaweektofinish”可知画作制作时间长,说明细节复杂。故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对Alex来说,这是一种情感消遣。A.emotional情绪的;B.educational教育的;C.b

ehavioral行为的;D.national民族的。根据后文“IcryalotwhileI’mpainting”可知对Alex来说,这是一种情感消遣。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Alex是在2009年开始这个项目的,当时他看到了一则关于一个女人做

过类似事情的新闻剪辑。A.finished结束;B.delayed延迟;C.avoided避免;D.began开始。根据后文“theprojectin2009”可知项目开始于2009年。故选D。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析

。句意:Alex是在2009年开始这个项目的,当时他看到了一则关于一个女人做过类似事情的新闻剪辑。A.similar相似的;B.small小的;C.big大的;D.difficult困难的。根据上文“afterreadin

ganewsclipaboutawomanwhohaddonesomething”可知Alex看到了一则关于一个女人做过类似事情的新闻剪辑,才决定开始自己的项目的。故选A。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了找到可能需要照片的家长的联系方式,他联系了退伍军

人组织。A.ran奔跑;B.reached到达;C.moved移动;D.went离开。根据后文“outtoveterans’groups”指联系退伍军人组织,应用短语reachoutto。故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:父母经常给亚历克斯写发自内心的信。A.

anxious焦虑的;B.awful糟糕的;C.heartfelt衷心的;D.common普通的。结合后文“Onemothertoldhimhow,aftershehungtheportraitinherson’soldbedroo

m,shewouldwalkinanditwouldfeel”中描述了一位母亲看到肖像画的感受,可知这些信都是发自内心的。故选C。【36题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:一位母亲告诉他,当她把这幅画像挂在儿子以前的卧室里时,她走进去,会觉得儿子好像还在那里。A.eventhough

虽然;B.asthough好像;C.ratherthan而不是;D.morethan超过。引导方式状语从句,表示“好像”应用asthough。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这样的反应让工作感觉像一个召唤。A.Accidents事故;B.Dilemmas困境;C.Plans计划

;D.Reactions反应。根据后文“likethatmaketheworkfeellikeacalling”指像上述那位母亲对画作的反应让Alex感觉这份工作像一个召唤。故选D。【38题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果我活到100岁,并且能够画画,那么我会为那些想要画像的父母画画。引导定

语从句修饰先行词parents,先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故用关系代词who引导。故选C。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:等画像干了,他会把它运到另一个家庭。A.wet潮湿的;B.mild温和的;C.dry干的;D.wild野生的。根据后文“

he’llshiptheportraittoanotherfamily”要邮寄给另一个家庭,需要等待肖像画干了。故选C。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:或者,就像亚历克斯说的,“送他回家。”A.wait等待;B.accompany陪伴;C.d

raw描绘;D.send寄给。根据后文“himhome”可知把画作比喻成人,指送某人回家应用send。故选D。第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空Tiangong’s____41____(construct)isasignificant

stepinChina’sambitiousspaceprogramme.Chinahas____42____(previous)landedaroveronMarsandsentprobestothemoon.Lastmonth,threeastronauts

____43____(blast)offtobecomethefirstcrewofthestation,wheretheywillremainforthreemonthsinChina’slongestcrewedmiss

iontodate.Theirtasksincluded____44____(raise)acameraoutsidetheTianhecoremodule(核心舱)andtestingthestation’sroboticarm,____45____willbeusedtotransfer

futuremodulesaroundthestation,statemediasaid.Thiswasthefirstoftwospacewalks____46____(plan)forthemission.Itwasthefirsttimesince

2008thatChineseastronautshavegoneoutsidetheirspacecraft.TheChinesespaceagencyisplanningatotalof11____47____(launch)throughtotheendofnextyear,includ

ingthreemorecrewedmissions.Themissionhasattracted____48____seriesofdiscussiononline.Oneuserwrote:“HowmuchI’mmovedbyeachstep

ofachievementis____49____words.”Tiangongisexpected_____50_____(have)alifespanofatleast10years,andChinahassaiditwouldbeopentointernati

onalcollaborationonthestation.【答案】41.construction42.previously43.blasted44.raising45.which46.planned47.laun

ches48.a49.beyond50.tohave【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国太空站Tiangong的建造。它是中国雄心勃勃的太空计划的重要一步,天宫预计至少有10年的使用寿命,中国已经表示将对国际空间站合

作持开放态度。【41题详解】考查名词作主语。句意:天宫的建造是中国雄心勃勃的太空计划的重要一步。句子缺少主语,这里应该用名词作主语,所给词construct是动词,其名词是construction,为不可数名词。故填construction。【42题详解】考查副词修饰动词。句意

:中国此前已经在火星上登陆了漫游者,并向月球发射了探测器。该句是现在完成时,副词修饰谓语动词haslanded,所给词previous是形容词,其副词是previously。故填previously。【43题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:上个月,三名宇航员被发射升空,成为

空间站的第一批宇航员,他们将在空间站停留三个月,这是中国迄今为止最长的载人任务。空处为主句谓语动词,根据时间状语Lastmonth,可知句子用一般过去时,所给词blast的过去式是blasted。故填

blasted。【44题详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:据官方媒体报道,他们的任务包括在天河核心舱外举起一个摄像机,并测试空间站的机械臂,该机械臂将用于在空间站周围转移未来的模块。动词include后面

用动名词作宾语。故填raising。【45题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:据官方媒体报道,他们的任务包括在天河核心舱外举起一个摄像机,并测试空间站的机械臂,该机械臂将用于在空间站周围转移未来的模块。此处thestation’sroboticarm作先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语

从句中作主语,定语从句由which引导。故填which。【46题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:这是此次任务计划的两次太空行走中的第一次。此处spacewalks和plan之间是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语。故填pla

nned。【47题详解】考查名词复数。句意:中国航天局计划到明年年底共进行11次发射,其中包括三次载人任务。根据空前的atotalof11可知此处用名词复数。故填launches。【48题详解】考查固定短语。句意:这项任务在网上引起了一系列讨论。固定短语:ase

riesof“一系列的”。故填a。【49题详解】考查介词。句意:每一步的成就都让我感动得难以言表。介词beyond的意思是“超过,在……之上”,beyondwords为固定表达,意为“难以言表”。故填beyond。【50题详解】考查不定式作主语补足语。句意:天

宫预计至少有10年的使用寿命,中国已经表示将对国际空间站合作持开放态度。固定搭配:beexpectedtodosth.“被期盼做某事”,其中不定式作主语补足语。故填tohave。第四部分写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分

)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面

写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Aftersupper,LiHuacameandaskedmegoandseethefilmwithhim.In

ourwaytothecinemawesawalittlegirlsittingbytheroadsidecry.Webringheracaketostophercrying.Butwhenweaskedwhereshehadlived,shesaidshedidn’

tknow.Sowetookhertothepolicestationandaskedthepolicetotakecareofher.Afterthis,wewenttothecinema,butwhenwegotthere,themoviewasnearatitsend.T

houghwemissedthemovies,wedidagooddeed.Wefeltveryhappily.【答案】1.在me和go之间加to;2.the→a;3.In→On;4.cry→crying;5.bring→brought;6.去掉had;7.this→t

hat;8.near→nearly;9.movies→movie;10.happily→happy【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和李华在去看电影的路上把迷路女孩送到警察局的故事。尽管他们错过了电影但他们感到很高兴。【51题详解】考

查不定式作宾语补足语。句意:晚饭后,李华来叫我和他一起去看电影。固定搭配:asksb.todosth.“请求某人做某事”,其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。故在me和go之间加to。【52题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:晚饭后,李华来叫我和他一起去看电影。固定搭配:gotos

eeafilm“去看电影”,此处表示“泛指”,应该用不定冠词a。故把the改成a。【53题详解】考查固定短语。句意:在去电影院的路上,我们看到一个小女孩坐在路边哭泣。固定短语:onone’swayto“在去……的路上”。故把In改成O

n。【54题详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意:在去电影院的路上,我们看到一个小女孩坐在路边哭泣。此处是现在分词作伴随状语。故把cry改成crying。【55题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:我们给她带了个蛋糕,让她别哭了。这里在描

述过去发生的事情,所以句子用一般过去时。故把bring改成brought。【56题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:但是当我们问她住在哪里时,她说她不知道。这里在描述过去发生的事情,所以句子用一般过去时。故把had去掉。【57题详解】考

查指示代词。句意:之后,我们去了电影院,但当我们到那里时,电影快结束了。此处指过去发生的事情,用指示代词that替代。故把.this改成that。【58题详解】考查副词修饰介词短语。句意:之后,我们去了电影院,但当我们到那里时,电影快结束了。此处是副词修饰介词短语atitsend。故把n

ear改成nearly。【59题详解】考查名词单复数。句意:虽然我们错过了电影,但我们做了一件好事。此处是去看“一部电影”,所以应该用单数名词。故把movies改成movie。【60题详解】考查形容词作表语。句意:我们感到很高兴。此处feel是连系动词,后面用形容词作表语。故把happily改成h

appy。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,你们班近期举行了建党100周年主题班会。请你用英语为学校网站英语专栏写则简要报道,内容包括:1.班会的时间、地点:2.班会的过程:3.班会的意义及你的感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式

作答。建党100周年:the100AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCPCAMeaningfulClassMeeting___________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Inordertocelebratethe100thAnniversaryofFoundingofth

eCPC,weheldaclassmeetingthisMondayafternoon.Duringtheone-bourmeeting,aquizrelatedtothehistoryofCPCwasheldfirst,whichimpres

sedalmostallthestudents.Followingthis,severalstudentsdeliveredspeeches,talkingproudlyaboutthegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceoverth

eyearsunderthestrongleadershipoftheCPCandespeciallyabouthowthePartyhasledustostandup,tobecomerichandtobecomestrong.Theclassmeetingwassuchagreatsucce

ssthatitinspiredusall.NotonlydowefeelextremelyproudandconfidentofourParty,butalsowearedeterminedtostudyhardsoastomakeourco

untrystrongerandmoreprosperous.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生用英语为学校网站英语专栏写则报道,简要介绍班里近期举行的建党100周年主题班会。【详解】1.词汇积累和……有关:berelevantto→berelatedto发生:happ

en→takeplace带领:conduct→lead繁荣的:flourishing=prosperous2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Inordertocelebratethe100thAnniversaryofFoundingoftheCPC,

weheldaclassmeetingthisMondayafternoon.拓展句:Weheldaclassmeetingwhoseaimwastocelebratethe100thAnniversaryofFoundingof

theCPCthisMondayafternoon.【点睛】[高分句型1]Duringtheone-bourmeeting,aquizrelatedtothehistoryofCPCwasheldfirst,wh

ichimpressedalmostallthestudents.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Followingthis,severalstudentsdeliveredspeeches,talkingpr

oudlyaboutthegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceovertheyearsunderthestrongleadershipoftheCPCandespeciallyabouthowthePartyhasle

dustostandup,tobecomerichandtobecomestrong.(运用现在分词following和talking作状语;运用了that引导的定语从句;how引导的宾语从句)

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