甘肃省张掖市第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

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张掖二中2020—2021学年度第二学期期中考试试卷高一英语(特部)(考试时间100分钟,满分120分。)第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选

出最佳选项。ATheM3Challengeisacontestthatgiveshighschoolersthechancetoexperienceworkingasateamtodealwithapracticalproblemwithinlimitedtim

e.Thechallengeismeanttogivehighschoolersasenseofthekindsofproblemsfacedbyprofessionalmathematiciansworkingintherea

lworld.Studentswhoaregiftedatcoding(编程)mightconsiderthiscompetitionsinceextracreditawardsareavailableforteamswhoincludeoutstandingcodeaspartoftheir

solution.HighschooljuniorsandseniorsfromanywhereintheU.S.arewelcometoparticipateintheM3Challenge.Teamsofstudentsmustconsis

tofthreetofivepeopleandatleastoneteacher-coach.Anothercoolthing?TheM3Challengeisentirelyonlineuntilthefinalround,andtherearenoparticipationfees!At

theendoftheM3Challenge,sixteamsareidentifiedandinvitedtopresenttheirworkinNewYorkCity.Thefinalistteamsareals

oeligible(有资格的)toreceivecashawards,whichareasfollows:◆M3ChallengeChampions(SummaCumLaudeTeamPrize)$20,000◆M3ChallengeRunnerUp(MagnaCumLaudeTeamPrize)

$15,000◆M3ChallengeThirdPlace(CumLaudeTeamPrize)$10,000◆M3ChallengeFinalist(MeritoriousTeamPrize)$5,000(3teams)Inadditionto

thesetopprizes,therearealsoawardsintheamountof$1,500and$1,000forsemi-finalistandhonorablementionteamsrespectively.Finally,Chall

engefinalists,semi-finalists,andhonorablementionteamsmaybeinvitedtosubmitapplicationsforsummerinternshipsinSTEM.1.What

'sthepurposeoftheM3Challenge?A.Topromotecoding.B.Toselectmathprofessionals.C.Tosolvedifficultmathproblems.D.Toenrichhighschoolers'knowledge.2.Whicho

fthefollowingwillleadtodisqualification?A.Havingonlyonecoachinateam.B.ComingfromaremoteU.S.state.C.In

cludingeightstudentsinateam.D.Failingtopaytheparticipationfees.3.Howmuchisthecashprizeforhonorablementionte

ams?A.$1,000B.$1,500C.$5,000D.$10,000BA76-year-oldgrandmother,dressedinHanfu,thetraditionalclothingofChina,attractedhundredsofthousandsofpeop

le'sattentionwithherbeautyandpassionforlife.ThefirstshortvideowasfilmedbyhergrandsonLiuHaocheninearlyOctober,andreceived1.76millionlikesonshortvide

oplatformDouyinwithinamonth.Nowknownas“GrandmaofChenchen”with200,000fans,shehastriedonmanydifferentChinesetraditionalclothing.Beautifulheadwearandf

answithtraditionalChinesepaintingsaresomeofherfavoritepartsindressing.Liu,alsoaloverofHanfu,saidhewantedtoshareh

appymemorieswithhisgrandmaandtorecordherlifeatoldage.Andhefoundshewasquitesuitablefortheclothing.ThegrandmalearnedPekingOperaat13,enteredan

operaschoolat19andthenbecameanactressatHunanPekingOperainHunanprovince.Nowattheageof76,sheisstillteachingopera.Shesaidsheagreedthem

omentLiuinvitedhertoshootavideo.“Ididn'treallyknowwhatitwasaboutatthetime.Ithoughtitwouldbegoodtospendsometi

mewithChenchen,”shesaid,asLiuhadbeenbusyworkingfarfromhome.InOctober,sheparticipatedinacatwalkshowinChangzhou,withperformersmuchyounge

rthanher.Althoughtheshowwentonintherain,alltheaudienceenjoyedtheshow.“WhenIwasonthestage,theaudiencekeptsho

utingmyname.Iwasverycheerful,”shesaid.AlongwithvideosaboutHanfu,shealsosharesherdailylife,whichisfullofhappinessandsmil

e-shopping,chattingwithfriendsandplayingwithcats.Shesaidshefeltasyoungasayoungperson.4.Whatdowelearnabout“GrandmaofChenchen”?A.Hergrandsond

ressedinHanfuattractedmanypeople'sattention.B.HergrandsonisalsoaloverofHanfu.C.ShehaslearnedPekingoperafor57years.D.Shekn

ewDouyinwhenshefirstshotavideo.5.Howdidthegrandmafeelwhenshewasonthestage?A.PainfulB.DoubtfulC.HopelessD.Cheerful6.Whatcanweconcl

udefromthestoryof“GrandmaofChenchen”?A.Bepositive,andyouthisalwaysthere.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Saveapennyfortherainydays.D.Lifelie

sinmovement.7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.SportsB.MusicC.FashionD.ScienceCBeijingisaratherstrangecitytomanyweste

rnpeople.OneofmyforeignfriendstoldmethatwhenhecametoBeijing,atfirsthecouldn'tunderstandwhymostpeoplewearmaskswh

enspringcomestoBeijing.Hethoughtpeoplewantedtokeeptheirappearanceasecret.Well,oneofthesymbolsofspringcomingtoBeijingisthatmoreandmo

repeoplestartwearingmasks.Thereasonforitisthearrivalofsocalled“sandstorms”.ItissaidthateachyearsandstormshitBeijing4to5ti

mes.ThesandisbroughttoBeijingbywindfromthewesternpartofChina.TonsofsoilanddusttravelhundredsofmilesandblanketBeijing'sstreets,parkedcarsan

dapartmentbuildings.Youwouldbeamazedtoseethegroundhasturnedyellowovernight.Thestormissoviolentthatyoudonotwanttohaveaconversationwithyourfri

endontheroad.Ifyouopenyourmouthandthenyoucloseit,youmayhavetherawtasteofsandinyourmouth.PeopleinBeijinghatethosestorms.S

andstormsmakethetrafficjaminrushhoursevenmoreunpredictable,becausethedrivershavetodriveslowlyinordertohaveaclearviewoftheroadconditions.Youn

gstudentsalsohatesandstormsbecausewheneverthereisasandstorm,theyarenotallowedtohaveanyactivitiesoutsidetheclassroom.Itis

soboringtositintheclassroomalldayandtheyoungstersaresoeagertogooutanddosomesports.Itissaidthattheclosestdesertisonly80kilometersawayfromthe

citycenter.Thereisdefinitelymuchmoretodoforthelocalgovernmenttodealwiththeenvironmentalproblem.8.WhydopeopleinBeij

ingwearmasksinthespring?A.Becausetheyareratherstrange.B.Becausethereareserioussandstorms.C.Becausetheirappearancea

renotbeautiful.D.Becausetheywanttokeeptheirfaceasecret.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blanket”mean?A.cover.B.cross.C.destr

oy.D.dry.10.Whatdopeoplehavetodowhenthestormcome?A.Driverscleantheroad.B.Theyholdsomeactivities.C.Youngstersgoouttodosports.D.Studentsstayinthec

lassroom.11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PeopleinSandstormsB.HowtoPreventSandstormsC.SandstormsinBei

jingD.WhattoDoinaSandstormDWhatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigeffectonhowwellyoulearnandremember.TodayonEducationTips,wewille

xploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoften

gostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapstheylookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.Butresearchsuggests

thatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsa

chancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomputergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshav

eexploredthebenefitsofrestingafterlearning—whatiscalled“wakefulrest”.A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletob

etterrememberinformationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimp

lethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Besideswakefulr

est,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnint

woways.Areportontheschool’swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprived(缺乏睡眠的)personcannotfocusattentionwellandt

hereforecannotlearnwell”.Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhelpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”TheNationalSleepFoun

dation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneedalittlebit

more,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.That’sit—asimple,no-costwaytohelp

yourememberwhatyoulearn.12.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thegoodwaystogetarest.C.T

hereasonforhavingarest.D.Thetypesofrestingactivities.13.Whichactivitymightberecommendedshortlyafterstudyin

g?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Playingavideogame.C.Sittingtheredoingnothing.D.Havinganicesleepatnight.14.Howl

ongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?A.Lessthan7hours.B.Just7hours.C.Nomorethan9hours.D.Around9hours.15.Wha

tcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Low-costTipsonWorkingB.GoodThingstoDoAfterYourStudyC.WhyDoWeNeedtoHav

eaGoodSleep?D.HowLongShouldWeRestAfterLearning?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyand

StrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.Behonestwiththem

.16.Gettingthemtobelieveinyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Sopleasebehonestandthey'lllearntotrustyou.Makesureyou

givethemrespect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.17.D

on'tjustthinkaboutyourself.18.Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivenessatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonethey

canreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnersshouldbeabletodependonyouwhenyouar

eneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjokewitht

hem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.19.Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtr

ust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit'ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.20.It'simportanttocommunicate

thistothem,nottokeepitbottledup.A.Showthemyourpersonality.B.Don'thidethingsfromthemanddon'tlie.C.Makesureyouarehelpfultoyourpartners.D.Laughterkeeps

therelationshipstrongandlong-lasting.E.Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F.Basically,learntou

nderstandyourpartners'moods,wantsandneeds.G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinanacc

eptableway.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Likemanychildrenwithautism(自闭症),myso

nNoahlovesplanes.Hecarriesatoy____21___withhimwhereverhegoes.Lastmonth,Noah____22___a2008MatchboxSkyBustersContinentalBoeing787-8Dreamlinerontheco

mputerandbecamevery____23____.Althoughhislanguageisjustthreeorfourwordsatatime,heclearlytoldme"ThisisthelittleContinentalIw

ant!”____24____enough,Ithought.IusuallyhavenoproblemfindingtoysontheInternet.ButthisMatchboxSkyBuster,madeonlyin2008,wasdif

ficultto____25____.ItwasnotonanyoftheplacesfromwhichIhad____26____toysforNoah.Ispenthoursatthecomputer____27____

theplane.IdiscoveredseveralMatchboxcollectorsonline,andoverthenextfewweeksIsentemailstothem____28____noneo

fthemhadNoah'sdreamplane.SoIdecidedto____29____MatchboxinCalifornia.MyemailmadeitswaytoAbeLugo,leadprojectdesigner

forMatchbox,who____30____toletmeknowhewaslookingforthe2008ContinentalBoeing787-8.While____31____toheargoodnewsfromAbeatMatchbox,Icontinuedmy___

_32____.AlthoughforweeksIhadno____33____ontheInternet,Itriedagainandsawtherewasstillnoauction(拍卖)forNoah'sdreamplane!Noah'simpa

tiencewasgrowing,andIwasstartingtolose____34____.Aweeklater,receiveda(n)____35____fromAbesayinghehadaplaneinh

andforNoahandwouldbe____36____itthatafternoon!Lastweek,we____37____thepackagefromAbe.Noahopenedit.Heheldthetoyplaneclosetohisface.Heturnedito

ver.Hewasfilledwith____38____.Wesenta____39____toAbe,whomwehaven’tmetoreventalkedtoonthephone.IwantedNoahtosaythank-youinhiso

wn____40____.Inthevideo,Noahsay,“Thanks,Mr.Lugo.You'rewelcome,honey.”21.A.carB.gunC.planeD.telephone22.A.sawB.collectedC.soldD

.copied23.A.interestedB.worriedC.boredD.surprised24.A.HardB.EasyC.ExpensiveD.Cheap25.A.produceB.carr

yC.flyD.find26.A.providedB.madeC.boughtD.prepared27.A.playingwithB.readingaboutC.lookingforD.pickingout28.A.sinceB.w

henC.soD.but29.A.visitB.turntoC.chooseD.headfor30.A.repliedB.acceptedC.arrivedD.helped31.A.hopingB.promisingC.ref

usingD.offering32.A.studyB.searchC.sleepD.speech33.A.troubleB.luckC.funD.change34.A.weightB.faceC.heartD.touch35.A.prizeB

.invitationC.callD.email36.A.showingB.checkingC.improvingD.shipping37.A.gotB.postedC.borrowedD.lost38.A.sadnessB.happin

essC.fearD.bravery39.A.postcardB.letterC.videoD.picture40.A.lifeB.thoughtsC.timeD.words第Ⅱ卷非选择题第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IfyouliveinnortheasternChina,youexpectlong,coldwinters.People___41___(live)inHarbindon'tjuststandthecold,h

owever;theywelcomeit.ThecityishometotheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑)Festival,___42___isconsideredtobethelargesticefestivalintheworld.Eve

nwithtemperaturesusuallyclosetozero,thousandsofpeopleheadtocityparks___43___(see)greaticesculptures,manybathedincoloredlights.Thefestivalincludesseve

ralthousandicesculptures.Someoftheseworksaretherecreationsofcastles,historiclandmarksandfamouspeople,

litupatnightinbrightcolors.__44___(visitor)canclimbicestairwaysandgodowniceslides(滑坡).Theycanalsotakepart___45__

_sportingevents,includingskating,icefootball___46___wellasiceswimming.Thecitystarted___47__(it)icyeventin1963withtheIceLanternGardenParty,a__

_48___(celebrate)ofthetraditionofcreatinglanternsoutofblocksofice.Thelargerfestival___49___(begin)in1985andaddedsculptures,whichhavegrowninnumberan

dsizeovertheyears.Asithasgottenbigger,thefestivalhasbecomepopularoutsidethecity.___50___(official),thefestivalstartson

January5thandlastsoveronemonth.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单

词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词同下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。只允许修改

10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I'msogladtoreceiveyouletter,I'mwritingtoyousolatebecauseIhavebeenverybusyrecent.Iamhappilytohe

arthatyoutraveledtoHongKongthiswinterholiday.HowIwishcouldhavegonethereforyou!Forme,myparentstakemetoTaiwantovisitmyuncle.It'

sabeautifulplace,thatIcouldbuyalotofwonderfulthings,suchasbeautifulclothesandsnacksthatIhadneverbeeneatenbefore.Ireallywant

edstaythereandnevercomeback!Inshort,Ireallyappreciatealifethere.I'mreallylookingforwardtoreceiveyour

reply.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是学校英语报记者,你校高一年级最近举办了一次趣味运动会,给同学们减压。请以“ASuccessfulFunGame”为标题写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:1.时间与地点:5月6日,学校操场;2.活动目的;3.活动内容。注意:1

.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:拔河比赛tugofwar跳绳ropeskipping踩气球比赛balloonracing张掖二中2020—2021学年度第二学期期中考试试卷高一英语(特部)答案一、阅读理解(满分40分)1-3DCA4-7BDAC8-11

BADC12-15.CCDB16-20BFCDG二、完形填空共(满分30分)21-25CAABD26-30CCDBA31-35ABBCD36-40.DABCD三、语法填空(满分15分)41.living42.whi

ch43.tosee44.Visitors45.in46.as47.its48.celebration49.began50.Officially四、短文改错(满分10分)I'msogladtoreceiveyouletter,I'mwri

tingtoyousolatebecauseIhavebeenverybusyrecent.IamhappilytohearthatyoutraveledtoHongKongthiswinterholiday.HowIwishcouldhavegonethereforyou!Forme

,myparentstakemetoTaiwantovisitmyuncle.It'sabeautifulplace,thatIcouldbuyalotofwonderfulthings,suchasbeautifulclothesandsnacksthatIhad

neverbeeneatenbefore.Ireallywanted^staythereandnevercomeback!Inshort,Ireallyappreciatealifethere.I'mreallylookingforwardtorecei

veyourreply.五、书面表达(25分)ASuccessfulFunGameInterestinggamesforallstudentswereheldontheschoolplaygroundonMarch11.Therewerevariousfuna

ndexcitingsportsgames,includingtugofwar,ropeskippingandsoon,amongwhichballoonracingattractedmorestudentsthanth

eotherones.Althoughitwascoldoutside,theplaygroundwasfilledwiththestudents’laughtersandcheers.TheFunGamewasorganizedforthefirsttimetog

ivethestudentsabreakfromtheirheavyschoolworkpressure.Itseemedtobeagreatsuccess.Agreatmanystudentssaidthattheygotalotyourrecentlyhappytookwherethe

towithreceivingfromthatinterestinggame.Hopefully,thelaughtersfromtheFunGamewillstaywiththemintheirlaterstudy.

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