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词汇检测（节点一）一．单句语法填空（每小题1分）1.Ifapersonisheavily_______debt,heisunabletoearnhisliving,letalonegainindependence.2.Inthecourt,thejudgeaskedt

he___________(accuse)tostandup.3.Hededicatedhiswholelifeto___________(help)theoldandshelteringthehomeless.4.Theoldteacherdevotedallhisl

ifetoeducatinghisstudentsandhewasadmiredforhis____________(dedicate)totheeducationcause.5.Nowthatwehavefinishedourwork,thereisnopoint___________(sta

y)anylonger;wemayaswellgohome.6.Thepoor_____________(account)wronglyarrestedbythepolicewantedfreedom,____________(just)an

dequality.7.WhenhewastravellinginFrance,heheardaboutthestoryofthatfamous_________(detect).8.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis__

________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.9.Mynewteacher’srichknowledgeandnewteachingmethodleftadeep______

________(impress)oneus.10.Childrenarethefocusoffamilies,soitisnaturalforparentstobe__________(anxiety)abouttheirchil

dren’sfuture.11.Failureis___________(annoy),butwhatfailurecanteachusmayneverbetaughtinotherways.12.Westudentsshouldoft

enexchangeideas________ourparents,whoarerichinexperience,andaboveall,loveusmostintheworld.13.Lackingsleepcausedhim

poormemoryandpoor_____________(concentrate).14.Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmy______________(confident)up.15.Thepartyisnota

nimportantone,soyoucanjustbedressedin_________(formal)clothes.16.Childrenlovethesmalltrainandplaygrounds

inthePavilionGardensandthere’splentymore______________(explore)attheBuxtonMuseum.17.Ibelieveallthesemeasureswillleadtoagreat_______________(im

prove)intheirlife.18.AsfarasIknow,hisgoalis____________(get)agoodjobandsupporthisfamily.19.Withsomuchrelatedexperience,Iams

ureyouwillbecontent__________me.20.Wearesupposedtocomeupwitha___________(solve)tostoppeoplelookingdownattheirmo

bilephoneswhiledrivingcars.21.Thecommunitydependsontheshippingindustryforits___________(survive).22.Iexplainedeverystepoftheproc

essindetail,whichmade________possibleforthemtounderstandhowtomaketea.23.After____________(graduate),sheworkedtohelp

hersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.24.Uponenteringthefarm,we____________(attract)byitscleannessandrichvarieties

offruit.25.Thereason_________IprefertheclassicalmusicisthatitalwaysremindsmeofthesplendidChinesetraditionalcultures.26.I’dappreciate

itifyoucouldletmeknow_________advancewhetherornotyouwillcome.27.MyadviserrecommendedthatI_____________(si

gn)upforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.28.Thankstohishelpandhardwork,allthe______

_____(finance)problemshavebeenovercomeuptonow.29.Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseon__________

___(participate)astheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.30.Accordingtotheresearch,thesecret_______happinessiskeepingbusy

.二．佳句翻译（每小题2分）1.有好几个主意在脑子里晃来晃去，化学家决定不了该选哪一个。(with复合结构)__________________________---------------------______________________________

,thechemistcouldn’tdecidewhichonetochoose.2.我们从这次活动中得出结论：患难见真情。(conclusion)We______________________________________fromthisactivitythatafriendinnee

disafriendindeed.3.正是通过学习，我们才能养成缜密思考的习惯。（强调句）________bylearning______wecanacquirethehabitof_____________________________

__________.4.因为你第一次来中国，难怪你对我们的餐桌文化感到困惑。(itisnowonderthat...)_______________________________________________________

_____________________________ourtablemanners,foritisthefirsttimethatyouhavebeentoChina.5.虽然他失败了很多次，但他会勇敢地面对挑战，努力

实现自己的目标。Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hewould__________________________________________________andtriedto________________________________________________

__.6.如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心学校的未来，千万不要错过机会。If__________________________________________________________________________

___________ofourschoolorconcernedaboutitsfuture,youmustn’tmissthisopportunity!7.随着世界变成了地球村，我觉得学好英语很有必要。(find+O+OC)Withtheworldbecominga

globalvillage,I____________________________________________________agoodcommandofEnglish.8.正是钟南山的责任感和对医学事业的奉献精神让我们钦佩。It

isZhongNanshan’s_______________________________________________________anddevotiontomedicinecareerthatmakesusadmirehim.9.新建的体

育馆足够大，这使我们有可能参加各种各样的活动。(V-ing做状语)Thenewly-builtstadiumislargeenough,_______________________________________________

______.10.尽管这个活动有挑战性，但每个人玩得开心。(as倒装句)_____________________________________________________________________,everyoneenjoyedit.