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词汇检测（节点一）一．单句语法填空1.Ifapersonisheavily__in__debt,heisunabletoearnhisliving,letalonegainindependence.2.Inthecourt,thejudgeaskedthe__accused

__(accuse)tostandup.3.Hededicatedhiswholelifeto__helping_(help)theoldandshelteringthehomeless.4.Theoldteacherdev

otedallhislifetoeducatinghisstudentsandhewasadmiredforhis__dedication__(dedicate)totheeducationcause.5.Nowthatwehavefinishedourwork

,thereisnopoint__staying__(stay)anylonger;wemayaswellgohome.6.Thepoor__accountant__(account)wronglyarrest

edbythepolicewantedfreedom,__justice__(just)andequality.7.WhenhewastravellinginFrance,heheardaboutthestoryofthatfamous__detective___(de

tect).8.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis___because___aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.9

.Mynewteacher’srichknowledgeandnewteachingmethodleftadeep__impression____(impress)oneus.10.Childrenarethefocusoffamilies,soitisnaturalforparentst

obe___anxious______(anxiety)abouttheirchildren’sfuture.11.Failureis_annoying_(annoy),butwhatfailurecanteachusmayneverbetaughtinotherways.12

.Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideas___with_____ourparents,whoarerichinexperience,andaboveall,loveusmostintheworld.13.Lackingsleepcausedhimp

oormemoryandpoor___concentration______(concentrate).14.Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmy___confidence___(confide

nt)up.15.Thepartyisnotanimportantone,soyoucanjustbedressedin_informal____(formal)clothes.16.ChildrenlovethesmalltrainandplaygroundsinthePavilion

Gardensandthere’splentymore____toexplore_____(explore)attheBuxtonMuseum.17.Ibelieveallthesemeasureswillleadtoagreat___improvement____(improve)inthei

rlife.18.AsfarasIknow,hisgoalis__toget_____(get)agoodjobandsupporthisfamily.19.Withsomuchrelatedexperience,

Iamsureyouwillbecontent___with___me.20.Wearesupposedtocomeupwitha___solution_____(solve)tostoppeoplelookingdownatthei

rmobilephoneswhiledrivingcars.21.Thecommunitydependsontheshippingindustryforits___survival_____(survive).22.Iexplai

nedeverystepoftheprocessindetail,whichmade____it__possibleforthemtounderstandhowtomaketea.23.After__graduation_____(graduate),shework

edtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.24.Uponenteringthefarm,we____wereattracted______(attract)byitscleannessandrichvar

ietiesoffruit.25.Thereason____why____IprefertheclassicalmusicisthatitalwaysremindsmeofthesplendidChin

esetraditionalcultures.26.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknow____in____advancewhetherornotyouwillcome.2

7.MyadviserrecommendedthatI___(should)sign______(sign)upforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mg

oodatit.28.Thankstohishelpandhardwork,allthe___financial____(finance)problemshavebeenovercomeuptonow.29.Theresearchersexaminedv

ariouslevelsofnoiseon__participants__(participate)astheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.30.Accordingtotheresearch,thesecret__to___happinessiske

epingbusy.二．佳句翻译1.有好几个主意在脑子里晃来晃去，化学家决定不了该选哪一个。(with复合结构)_Withseveralideasbouncingaroundinhishead__,thechemistcou

ldn’tdecidewhichonetochoose.2.我们从这次活动中得出结论：患难见真情。We__cametothe/aconclusion____fromthisactivitythatafriendinneedi

safriendindeed.3.正是通过学习，我们才能养成缜密思考的习惯。（强调句）__Itis__bylearning__that_Wecanacquirethehabitof__thinking

logically___.4.因为你第一次来中国，难怪你对我们的餐桌文化感到困惑。(itisnowonderthat...)__Itisnowonderthatyouareconfusedabout___ourtablemanners,foritisthefirsttimetha

tyouhavebeentoChina.5.虽然他失败了很多次，但他会勇敢地面对挑战，努力实现自己的目标。Althoughhefailedmaytimes,hewould____facethechallengebravely___

___andtriedto_____achieve/realizehisgoal_______.6.如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心学校的未来，千万不要错过机会。If__youarecuriousaboutthehistor

y____ofourschoolorconcernedaboutitsfuture,youmustn’tmissthisopportunity!7.随着世界变成了地球村，我觉得学好英语很有必要。(find+O+OC)Wi

ththeworldbecomingaglobalvillage,I_finditnecessarytohave___agoodcommandofEnglish.8.正是钟南山的责任感和对医学事业的奉献精神让我们钦佩。ItisZhongNanshan’s__senseof

responsibility_____anddevotiontomedicinecareerthatmakesusadmirehim.9.新建的体育馆足够大，这使我们有可能参加各种各样的活动。(V-ing做状语)Thenew

ly-builtstadiumislargeenough,_makingitpossibleforustoparticipateinvariousactivities_____.10.尽管这个活动有挑战性，但每个人玩得开心。(as倒装句)

___Challengingastheactivitywas_____,everyoneenjoyedit.