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词汇检测（节点一）一．单句语法填空1.Ifapersonisheavily__in__debt,heisunabletoearnhisliving,letalonegainindependence.2.Int

hecourt,thejudgeaskedthe__accused__(accuse)tostandup.3.Hededicatedhiswholelifeto__helping_(help)theoldandshelteringt

hehomeless.4.Theoldteacherdevotedallhislifetoeducatinghisstudentsandhewasadmiredforhis__dedication__(dedicate)totheeducationcause.5.Nowthatw

ehavefinishedourwork,thereisnopoint__staying__(stay)anylonger;wemayaswellgohome.6.Thepoor__accountant__(account)w

ronglyarrestedbythepolicewantedfreedom,__justice__(just)andequality.7.WhenhewastravellinginFrance,heheardaboutthestoryofthatfamous_

_detective___(detect).8.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis___because___aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywate

r.9.Mynewteacher’srichknowledgeandnewteachingmethodleftadeep__impression____(impress)oneus.10.Childrenarethefoc

usoffamilies,soitisnaturalforparentstobe___anxious______(anxiety)abouttheirchildren’sfuture.11.Failureis_annoying_(a

nnoy),butwhatfailurecanteachusmayneverbetaughtinotherways.12.Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideas___with____

_ourparents,whoarerichinexperience,andaboveall,loveusmostintheworld.13.Lackingsleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoor__

_concentration______(concentrate).14.Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmy___confidence___(confident)up.15.The

partyisnotanimportantone,soyoucanjustbedressedin_informal____(formal)clothes.16.ChildrenlovethesmalltrainandplaygroundsinthePavilionGardensandthe

re’splentymore____toexplore_____(explore)attheBuxtonMuseum.17.Ibelieveallthesemeasureswillleadtoagreat___improvement___

_(improve)intheirlife.18.AsfarasIknow,hisgoalis__toget_____(get)agoodjobandsupporthisfamily.19.Withsomuchrelatedexperience,Iamsureyouwillbecon

tent___with___me.20.Wearesupposedtocomeupwitha___solution_____(solve)tostoppeoplelookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhiledrivi

ngcars.21.Thecommunitydependsontheshippingindustryforits___survival_____(survive).22.Iexplainedeverystepoftheprocessindetail,whichm

ade____it__possibleforthemtounderstandhowtomaketea.23.After__graduation_____(graduate),sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfort

heirschooling.24.Uponenteringthefarm,we____wereattracted______(attract)byitscleannessandrichvarietiesoffruit.2

5.Thereason____why____IprefertheclassicalmusicisthatitalwaysremindsmeofthesplendidChinesetraditionalcultures.26.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmekn

ow____in____advancewhetherornotyouwillcome.27.MyadviserrecommendedthatI___(should)sign______(sign)upforadv

ancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.28.Thankstohishelpandhardwork,allthe___financial____(finance)problemshavebeenovercom

euptonow.29.Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseon__participants__(participate)astheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking

.30.Accordingtotheresearch,thesecret__to___happinessiskeepingbusy.二．佳句翻译1.有好几个主意在脑子里晃来晃去，化学家决定不了该选哪一个。

(with复合结构)_Withseveralideasbouncingaroundinhishead__,thechemistcouldn’tdecidewhichonetochoose.2.我们从这次活动中得出结论：患难见真情。We__cametothe/aconclusion___

_fromthisactivitythatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.3.正是通过学习，我们才能养成缜密思考的习惯。（强调句）__Itis__bylearning__that_Wecanacquirethehabitof__thinkinglogicall

y___.4.因为你第一次来中国，难怪你对我们的餐桌文化感到困惑。(itisnowonderthat...)__Itisnowonderthatyouareconfusedabout___ourtablemanners,foritisthefirsttimet

hatyouhavebeentoChina.5.虽然他失败了很多次，但他会勇敢地面对挑战，努力实现自己的目标。Althoughhefailedmaytimes,hewould____facethechallengebravely______andtriedto_____achieve

/realizehisgoal_______.6.如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心学校的未来，千万不要错过机会。If__youarecuriousaboutthehistory____ofourschoolorconcernedaboutitsfu

ture,youmustn’tmissthisopportunity!7.随着世界变成了地球村，我觉得学好英语很有必要。(find+O+OC)Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,I_finditneces

sarytohave___agoodcommandofEnglish.8.正是钟南山的责任感和对医学事业的奉献精神让我们钦佩。ItisZhongNanshan’s__senseofresponsibility_____anddev

otiontomedicinecareerthatmakesusadmirehim.9.新建的体育馆足够大，这使我们有可能参加各种各样的活动。(V-ing做状语)Thenewly-builtstadiumislargeenough,_

makingitpossibleforustoparticipateinvariousactivities_____.10.尽管这个活动有挑战性，但每个人玩得开心。(as倒装句)___Challengingastheactivitywas_____,everyoneenjoyedit.