【文档说明】《精准解析》云南省昆明市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx，共(13)页，241.178 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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昆明第一中学2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试高二英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Rentacar.B.Getalicense.C.Changeacard.2.Whomdoesthewomansuggestthemanspeakto?A.Mr.

Brown.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mrs.Smith.3.What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.Shelockedherselfintheapartment.B.Sheforgott

ochangeherlock.C.Shecouldn’tfindherkeys.4.WhenwasJames’planesupposedtoarrive?AAt2:10.B.At2:45.C.At1:50.5Whatd

oesthewomansayaboutthemeeting?A.Itwillbeginasscheduled.B.Itisbroughtforward.C.Ithasbeencanceled.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分

，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.Ablueskirt.B.Agreenshirt.C.Aredbag...7.Whatdidthewomant

hinkoftheyellowskirt?A.Itwasveryexpensive.B.Itwasn’tbigenough.C.Itwastoobright.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirvaca

tionplan.B.AtriptoWyoming.C.Differentparks.9.WhatcantouristsvisitinYellowstone?A.Laramie.B.TheDevil’sTower.C.OldFaithful.听第8段材料，回答第10至1

2题。10.WhichplacecanMarketStreetleadto?Ariver.B.Ashoppingcenter.C.Afirestation.11.Whatshouldthewomandoaftercrossi

ngRiversideRoad?A.Turnleft.B.Keepstraighton.C.Goacrossabridge.12.Whereistheswimmingpool?A.OnNorthStreet.B.OnMarketStr

eet.C.OnMuseumStreet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whereisthemagazine?A.Onthesofa.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthekitchentable.1

4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Finishthemagazinequickly.B.Buyacopyofthemagazine.C.Readthemagazin

eonline.15.Howmuchwillthemagazineprobablycostnextmonth?A.£3.B.£4.C.£5.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shespendstoomuchonfilms.B.Sheiscrazyaboutt

hemagazine.C.SheisabigfanofMartinScorsese.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillthetemperaturebetomorrow?A.16℃~30℃.B.18℃~30℃.C.16℃~28℃.18.Whatwillthe

weatherbelikeonSundaymorning?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.19.Whenwillitprobablybeprettycold?A.NextMonday.B.NextT

uesday.C.NextWednesday.20.Howoftenistheweatherforecast?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满

分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeofthebestnonfictionbooksof2021.Somebody’sDaughter$16atAmazonAshleyC.Fordtalk

saboutgrowingupasablackgirdinIndiana,dealingwithpoverty,thecomplexitiesofadolescence,andatenserelationshipwithhermother.Sheoftenwishedthatshecould

expressherfeelingswithherfather,butfailedforreasonsshedidn’tknow.Untiloneday—aftergoingthroughaheart-brokenexperiencewithaboy,whichshekeptfromherf

amily—hergrandmothertoldher.Andwhatshelearnedturnedherentireworldupsidedown.CrazyStoriesAboutRacism$14atAmazonNewYork-basedc

omedianAmberRuffin,alongwithhersisterLaceyLamar,sharetheireverydayexperiencesabouttheirbadconditions.ItgetsespeciallybadforLac

eywhostilllivesintheirhomestateofNebraska,andisastartfortheseridiculousbutall-too-realencounters(遭遇).ASwiminaPondinthe

Rain$25atAmazonIfyouwanttogetintouchwithyourcreativeside,thisbookmightjustbethetrick.Asthetitlesuggests,ASwimi

naPondintheRainisaliterarymasterclassthattakesreadersintothemindofBookerPrize-winningauthorGeorgeSaunders.Hediscusseswhatmakesgreatst

ories,howtheywork,andwhattheysayaboutourselvesandtoday’sworld.AllIn$21atAmazonSportslegendBillieJeanKingwrite

saself-portraitthattalksaboutthehighsandlowsofheramazingtenniscareer,herworkinactivism,andtheongoingfightforsocialju

sticeandequality.1.WhatisspecialaboutSomebody’sDaughter?A.Ittellsagirl’ssuccess.B.Ittellsaconfusedgirl.CItte

llsagirl’seducation.D.Itdescribesagirl’sgoodluck.2.WhatcanwegetfromASwiminaPondintheRain?A.SomethingaboutAshleyC.Ford.B.Aboy

’sheart-brokenexperience.C.Thesituationsofthepresentsociety.D.Experiencesaboutamanofcasualracism.3.Whichdescribesthesportcareer?A.AllInB

.Somebody’sDaughterC.ASwiminaPondintheRainD.CrazyStoriesAboutRacismBWhenIfoundanadvertisementforaconferencebychance,Icould

n’twaittotellmycoworkers.Itlookedlikeagreatdayofpresentationshighlyrelevanttoourresearch,andIexpectedtheywouldbeeagertoattendwithme.Howe

ver,noonewasinterested.Ayearearlier,IleftIndiafortheUnitedKingdomtopursuemyresearchcareer.Atwork,Ishiedawayfromeng

agingindiscussionsorputtingforwardmyopinions.IwasafraidmycoworkerswouldrealizehowweakIreallyfelt.Somemorningsjuststeppingoutofmyroomandgoingintoth

elabseemedatoughtask.Socializingdidn’thelp,asIconstantlyfearedcommittingsocialmistakes.Ilongedfornewexperiences

,butmyinsecuritiespreventedme.Istartedtokeepmoreandmoretomyself.Thatbegantochangeafteraquietbreakdowninthelabprompted(促使)metoconta

cttheuniversity’smentalhealthservices.TheconsultantsuggestedIattendanearbyconcertbyafamoussingerfrommyhomecountry.Icouldn’tmissit.So,thereIwasint

hepackedconcerthall,surroundedbystrangers—allofusclappingandsingingthechorusesofthefamiliarsongs.Itwasabeautifulnight,anditpro

vedtobeaturningpoint.Mygrowingself-confidencecarriedoverintomywork,whereIstartedtospeakupandputforwardmyopinio

ns.Iofferedtohelpcoworkersdesignandtroubleshootexperiments.Ibegantoaskquestionsduringdepartmentalmeetings.Ifinallyfeltlikeanactivememb

erofthegroup.So,whenthatconferencecamearound,Ifeltcomfortableregisteringtoattendonmyown-andI’msogladIdid.NotonlydidImeetthespeakers,

butIalsointroducedmyselftootherattendees.Theencountersinspiredmetocriticallyevaluatemyownprofessionalinterests.4.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelatfirst

abouthiscoworkers’response?.A.Eager.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.D.Uninterested.5.Whydidtheauthorcontactthementalhealthservices?A.He

wantedtosolveaconflict.B.Hestruggledtoconductresearch.C.Heoftenmadebigmistakesinsocializing.D.Helackedconf

idenceinanewenvironment.6.Whathappenedduringtheconcert?A.Theauthorgottheconsultant’shelp.B.Theauthorsangalongwiththestrangeaudience.C.Theauthorm

etwithapreviouscoworker.D.Theauthorconnectedasongwithhisresearch.7.Whatdidtheauthordoatlast?A.Hewenttotheconferencealone.B.Heturnedtoexpertsfora

dvice.C.Hetookfullchargeofthelab.D.Hechangedhisprofessionalinterests.CAccesstogreenspaceshasbeenfoundtohavemanybenefitsforbothphy

sicalandmentalhealthandwellbeing.Asisreportedrecently,nearbygreenareashavebeenshowntoimprovechildren’srespiratory（呼

吸的）healthandgreatlyimprovethequalityoflifeinlargecities.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIllinoisCollegeconductedastudypublishedinthejournalFron

tiersinPsychologytoexamineanypotential（潜在的）linksbetweengreennessandacademicachievementforschoolswithmostlylowinco

mestudents.Therefore,318publicelementaryschoolsinChicagowereincludedinthestudy.“Thegoalwastoseeifthegreenness-academicachievementrelationsh

ipholdsforpoor,urbanschoolsbecausethat’swhereitmatters,”saidMingKuo,theleaderoftheresearch.“That’swhereeducatorsandpolicymakersaredesperatelytr

yingtofindwaystohelpkidsreachtheirpotential.”High-resolutionaerialimagerytechnologywasusedtoquantify（量化）treean

dgrasscoverforeachSchool.Theresearchersthencomparedgreennesstotheacademicperformancefortheschoolsusingstand

ardizedtestscoresformathandreading.Theresearchersfoundthattreecoverwasareliablepredictorofacademicperformance,bothfo

rreadingandmath.Themoretreestherewere,thebetterthestandardizedtestscoreswere.Otherthingslikethenumberofstudentsineachclassroom,genderratios（性别比），and

thenumberofbilingual（双语的）studentshadnoinfluenceontestscoresoracademicperformance.Theresultsshowedthathavingtreesoutsi

deofaschoolaffectedacademicperformanceandthatschoolsconsideredthemostdisadvantagedhadhalfthenumberof

treesastheleastdisadvantagedschools.Whilethestudydoesnotproveanycauseandeffectbetweentreecoverandacademicperformance,itdoessuggest

thatsimplyplantingmoretreesinschoolyardsacrossdisadvantageddistrictsmayimproveacademicperformance.“Earlymath

skillsareoneofthebestpredictorsoflatersuccess,notjustinmath,butinschool,”saidKuo.“Sowhatwehavehereis

averyexcitingcluethatmaybesimplygreening—plantingtreesinschoolyards—couldpotentiallyhaveasignificanteffectonmathachievementandschoolsuccessd

ownthelineforthesekids.”8.WhyweretheschoolsinChicagochosenforthestudy?A.Theyweremostlylocatedinremoteareas.B.T

heirstudentshadnoaccesstogreenspaces.C.Theyhadstudentswithphysicalormentalproblems.D.Themajorityoftheirstudentswerefrompoorf

amilies.9.Whataffectedthestudents’readingscoresmostinthestudy?A.Theareaofgreenspaces.B.Theirmathskills.C.Theirnativelanguage.D.Thesizeoftheclass.10.

WhichofthefollowingdoesMingKuoagreewith?A.It’surgenttoreducethenumberofstudentsinaclass.B.It’sunwisetoconnectgreenn

esswithacademicsuccess.C.Kidswithbettermathscoresenjoygreatersuccessatschool.D.SchoolsinChicagoshouldincre

asetheirgreencoverbyhalf.11.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Manyfactorscanaffectstudents’testscores.B.Treeshelpimprovestu

dents’schoolperformance.C.Moregreennessatschoolbenefitschildren’shealth.D.It’spossibletopredictstudents’successinlaterlife.DItwasdecadesago,butit'

sstilloneofthemostmemorableconversationsofmylife.Onalong,slowtrainrattlingnorth,withnothingtodobutwatchtherain,theguysittingopposite

begantryingtotalktome.Likemostyoungwomenwhohavelearnedthehardwaytobecautiousofstrangers,Ireactedcoldly.Butcuriosit

ytookoverwhenhesaidthathewasjustbored,andlikedtalking.Sothat'swhatwedid,forhoursandhours,sinceheturnedouttob

everytalkative.Whenthetraineventuallypulledin,wedidn'tswapnumbers—itwasaconversationstrictlyofitstime—bu

tIstillthinkaboutitoccasionallyonlong,boringjourneys,beforegettingaphoneoutandscrollingsilentlylikeeveryo

neelse.Rarelycanapersoncheerfullybreakthesocialtaboo（禁忌）abouttalkingtostrangerswithoutanytraceofillintentionbutl

ifewouldbemoreinterestingifmoreofusknewhowtodoitAndthat'swhyIfeelitridiculousaboutacampaignlaunchedthisweek

tohealbitternationaldividesbyencouragingBritonstotalktoeachother.Obviously,ittakesmorethanasmalltalkovergardenfencestouniteadividedn

ationnow.Morepeoplelivealonethantheydidagenerationago,andwesocialiseincreasinglythroughscreensinstead

ofbotheringtocall.Inreality,socialmediaplatformsdesignedtobringpeopletogetherhaveunknowinglyfueledthedivision.Itistru

ethatthe"tubechat"campaignofafewyearsbackfailedinitsattempttomakeLondonerstalktoeachotheronpublictransport.Butevencityresidentswhowouldnormall

ydieratherthanmakeeyecontactwithstrangersstillhappilyjointhelargecrowdsofpeoplebytheThamesfortheNewYear'sEvefireworks.Th

eywouldgetafarbetterviewathomeonTV—it'snotreallyaboutthefireworks,butbeingpartofsocialengagement.There'snoguaranteethatthislatestattempttoreco

nnectwillsucceed,butIhopethatmytemporarytrainfriendthenisstilltalking,whereverheisnow.12.Whatledtheauthortostartthetalkwiththeguyo

nthetrain?A.Hergrowinginterestincommunication.B.HertypicaleasygoingpersonalityC.Herhabitofchattingwithstr

angers.D.Theintentionofthetrainjourney.13.WhathasmadetalkingtostrangersasocialtabooamongtheBritons?A.Alackofbasiccommunicatingskills.B.Theabsen

ceofcommontopics.C.Theconcernforpersonalsafety.D.Theaddictiontosocialmedia14.Howdoestechnologyaffectpeople'smut

ualconnection?A.Itisbringingpeopletogetherinalargersense.B.Itispositivelyhelpingbreakthenationalboundaries.C.Ithasmadepeoplemo

redividedthanconnected.D.Itisthekeydrivingforceofremovingdivisions.15.Whatdoesthehighly-attendedfireworkshowindicate?A.Tubechatcam

paigncannevermakeit.B.TVprogramsathomearenotappealing.C.Thecharmofthefireworksishardtoresist.D.People'sdesiretoco

nnectisstillalive.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两为多余选项。Deathisapartoflifeandit’snatu

raltogrieve(悲伤)whenananimalyoulovedies.Grievingistheemotionalresponsetodeath.____16____Apetispartofthefamily,sowhenth

eydieitcanbeverydifficultandupsettingforeveryonewholovethem.It’sOKtofeelsad,angry,numbortofeelhardtobelievet

hey’renolongeralive.Youmayhavelotsoffeelingsbutthere’snorightwaytofeelortogrieve.Aspeoplearealldifferent,thelengthoftimeittakesforyoutofeelles

ssadmaynotbethesameasforsomeoneelse.____17____DiptiSolanki,whohelpspeoplewiththeirgrief,says,“Yourfeelingsmatterandarenormal

afteryouloseapet.Theycanfeelreallybigandoverwhelming.”____18____Solankisays,“It’sreallyimportantthatyoutalkaboutf

eelingsad,afraidorifyouhaveanyquestions,becauseonceyoudoyouwillstarttofeelcalmerandlessalone.____19____”Talkingaboutyourpethelps

tokeeptheirmemoryaliveasyourememberthetimeyouspenttogether.Italsoletsotherpeopleknowthatyouwanttotalkab

outyourpet.Rememberingthefunnythingsyourpetdidandthehappytimesyousharedcanbeofgreathelp.____20____.Printoutphotosofyour

petandframethemormakethemintoacollage(拼贴画)todisplay.Youcandraworpaintapictureofthem.Orwriteastoryaboutsomethingyoud

idtogetherorhowtheymadeyoufeel.A.Itdoesn’tmeanpetsarenotimportant.B.There’snorushandyoucantakeyourtime.C.Itisa

nimportantpartofthehealingprocess.D.Aswellastalkingaboutthem,youcangetcreative.E.Afteryoushareyourfeelingstheybecomeeasiertodealwith.F.It’sbet

tertotalkthankeepyourthoughtsandfeelingsbottledup.G.Theyhavebeenapartofyourlifesoit’sabigchangetogetusedto第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每

小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。81-year-oldErikalivesinLangenfeld,Germany,withherhusband.Shenev

erusedtobe____21____,butafterhertwokidsgrewupandleftthe____22____,shefoundherselfbored.____23____,herdaughtersig

nedherupforagymmembership.“Thefirstfiveyears,Iwasnotas____24____.Then,Islowlystartedtodomoreand____25____tookpartinrowingcompet

itions,”Erikasaid.Ithasbeen20yearssinceErikafirst____26____thatgym.Thesedays,sheworksouttwiceaday.WhenCOVID-19began,shehadtofindanewwayto____2

7____herworkoutdesire.That'swhenherdaughter____28____sometechnology-relatedappstoher!She____29____partici

patinginvariousworkoutchallengesonline,anditdidn'ttakelongbeforepeople____30____her.AsherInternetfollowersgrew,Erikahas

becomeaperfect____31____fortheyoungtokeepactiveforthebenefitoftheir____32____.“IfIcanchangepeople'sstereotypes(刻板印象)abouttheold,itmakesmeve

ryhappy,”shesaid.Meanwhile,sheoften____33____youngerfolksthroughhersocialnetworks,tryinghardto____34____thejoyoffitn

ess.“Iwouldhavenever____35____togetthismanyinspiring____36____andfollowers,”Erikaadded.“Theseappshavehelpedmetostayup-to-datewith____37

____andwhattheyoungergenerationsare____38____thesedays.”Erikaisshowingeveryonehow____39____itistogrowandevolveinourlifetimes.

Twentyyearsago,she____40____imaginedthatshewouldbemotivatingpeoplehalfherageonsocialmediaNowshe'smadeit.21.A.athleticB.wealthC.sensiti

veD.busy22.A.officeB.schoolC.neighborhoodD.house23.A.SimplyB.LuckilyC.HopefullyD.Obviously24.A.tiredB.addictedC.worriedD.ashamed25.A.seldomB.still

C.evenD.again26.A.setfootinB.caughtsightofC.tookadvantageofD.paidattentionto27.A.expressB.rememberC.describe

D.satisfy28.A.introducedB.reportedC.attachedD.repeated29.A.imaginedB.startedC.delayedD.allowed30.A.sponsoredB.

suspectedC.noticedD.challenged31.A.symbolB.brandC.modelD.dream32.A.safetyB.healthC.honorD.reward33.A.e

ncouragesB.protectC.observesD.relaxes34A.impressB.keepC.spreadD.exchange35.A.provedB.offeredC.agreedD.expected36.A.e

xplanationsB.discussionsC.debatesD.comments37.A.cultureB.technology.C.developmentD.environment.38.A.curiousabo

utB.patientwithC.displeasedwithD.uncertainabout39.A.difficultB.naturalC.slowD.important40A.slightlyB.

regularlyC.hardlyD.basically第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Howtopreventbeinginfectedwit

hthevirus?Thereareanumberofstandardhygiene(卫生)practices____41____havebeenrecommendedtoprotectagainstinfectionand____42____(far)sp

read.Theseincludecoveringyourmouthandnosewhencoughingorsneezingwith____43____medicalmaskortissue;avoidingbeing____44____contactwiththosewhoa

reunwellclosely;theappropriateuseofmasksandpersonalprotective___45___(equip),especiallyinahealthcaresetting;washinghandsregularlywithwatera

ndsoap____46____alcohol-basedhandsanitizer(洗手液).Actionsthatcanbetaken____47____(prevent)infectionfromananimalsourceinclude:avoidingunnecessaryunpro

tectedcontactwithanimals;washinghandsaftercontactwithanimalsoranimalproducts;andensuringthatanimalproductsarecookedth

oroughlybeforethey____48____(consume).____49____isofgreatimportancetostayathomeifyou’refeelingunwell.Butifyouhaveafever,cough,andd

ifficulty_____50_____(breathe),seekmedicalcareearlyandshareyourprevioustravelhistorywithyourhealthcareprovider.第三节：单句翻译（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，在空白处填入适当的内容。（注：每空只填一个单词）51.连续下了一周雨天气才逐渐好转。Ithadbeenrainingforaweekonend________theweather________improved.52.社交媒体充当了一个高效率

传播信息的渠道。Itissocialmedia________serveasavery________channelforspreadinginformation.53.专家一贯提倡每一个人都从自身做起去保护环境，使我们的星球成为更宜居的地方。Ex

pertalways________thateachpersonshouldplaytheirparttoprotecttheenvironment,________ourplanetabetterplacetolivein.54.你文章

里所陈述的事情与该问题并不相关。________youstateinyouressayisnot________totheissue.55.这个奖项已经被颁发给了屠呦呦，她的研究直接导致了青蒿素的发现。Thep

rizehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou,____researchdirectlycontributed________thediscoveryofartemisinin.第四部分书面表达（满分25分）.56.

假如你是李华，你校将组织校内留学生参观中国画展，请写一则通知发布在校园网上。内容包括：1.展览的时间和地点；2.展览内容；3.参观时的注意事项。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________

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