山西省寿阳县第一中学2020—2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案

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寿阳一中2020—2021学年度高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷(总分150时间100分钟)I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最

佳选项。AUnbelievableStoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans♦HorsesarepickyeatersHorseshaveanevenbettersenseofsmellthanhum

ansdo.Whenhorsesraisetheirnosesandopentheirnostrils(鼻孔),theirnervoussystemallowsthemtosensesmellswecan'tsense.Thismightexplainwhytheyrefus

edirtywaterandcarefullymovearoundmeadows,eatingonlythetastiestgrasses,expertssay.♦WhalesaysthanksIn2011,awhaleexper

tspottedahumpbackwhaletrappedinafishingnetandspentanhourfreeingit.Afterward,inanhour-longdisplayofthanks,thewhaleswamneartheirboatand

leapedintotheairabout40times.♦PandasliketobenaughtyIsthereanythingmorelovelythanababypanda,exceptmaybeahumanbaby?Infact,babypandassometimesbeh

avelikehumanbabies.Theysleepinthesamepositionsandvaluetheirthumbs.Pandasareshybynatureforitsshybehaviorssuchascoveringitsfacewithapawofduckingitshead

whenconfrontedbyastranger.♦AcathonorsitsownerPapertowels,andaplasticcuparejustafewofthegiftsthatToldo,adevotedthree-year-oldgray—and—whit

ecat,hasplacedonhisformerownerlozzelliRenzo'sgraveeverydaysincethemandiedinSeptember2011.RenzoadoptedToldofromashelterwhenth

ecatwasthreemonthsold,班级姓名考号班级姓名考号…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………andthetwoformedaninseparabl

ebond.AfterRenzopassedaway,Toldofollowedthecoffintothecemetery,andnow"standsguard"atthegraveforhoursatatime.21.Whatcanhorsesdotopickdeliciousgrasse

s?A.feelthem.B.smellthem.C.tastethemD.observethem.22.Whatdothewhaleandthecathaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyareclever.B.Theyhaveagoodsenseo

fsmell.C.Theyareactiveandlovely.D.Theyhaveagratefulheart.23.Whichofthefollowingactslikeahumanbabyaccordingtothepassage?A.thewhale.B.t

hecat.C.thepanda.D.thehorse.BAreyouworriedaboutmovinguptoSeniorHighschool?Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn’tworry.We’veputtogetheraguideon

howtosurvivethefirstweek.You’renotalone!Remembereverybodyelseinyouryearisonthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasy

ouare.MovingtoSeniorHighschoolisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teache

rsarereadytohelp!Ifyou’reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanything,thenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey’reexperie

ncedinhelpingnewstudents.SomeSeniorHighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwit

hanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdi

fferencesbetweenJuniorHighschoolandSeniorHighschool.You’llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswith

differentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetor

ganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichd

aysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou’vegotanelderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforad

vice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsma

kesadifferenceandyou’llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!24.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Otherstudentshave

similarfeelingstoyours.B.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.C.Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.D.Otherstudentswill

teachyoupolitenessandnewrules.25.Thenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause.A.teache

rswon’tblamethemasparentsdoB.teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC.teachersareequaltoeverystudentD.parentsaretoobusytohelpthem26.Whichofthefollowing

isNOTtrue?A.Youcanactinanaturalway.B.Youshouldgotobedearlyenough.C.Youmustfocusondressingproperly.D.Youmayaskyourelderbrotherorsi

sterforadvice.27.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellstudentstheimportanceoflearning.B.TowarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinSen

iorHighschool.C.TomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoSeniorHighschool.D.TohelpnewstudentstogetusedtothelifeinSenior

Highschool.COneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfri

endatschool?Listen-Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotn

ecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpth

em.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Haveali

ttleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.BethereforThem-Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpma

kethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforfriends.Marily

nMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenot

todeservetobewithmeatmybest"Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey'reinhardtimes,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewi

ththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime!._____Trytoorganizesomeactivitieswithyourfriendsaheadoftime.Goshopping,go

foricecream,haveaparty,gotothemoviesandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,you

bothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold!28.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeel

ings,youshould.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.calmhimorherdownC.justlistenunlessaskedD.shareyourfeelingsaswell

29.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe'swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendsisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.D.Afriendinneedisafri

endindeed.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Enjoyyourself.B.Makeplans.C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfri

ends.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtobeagoodfriend.C.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.D.Howtomakem

orefriends.DAmericansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客栈)instea

dofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.Roomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravele

rsinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebedandbreakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbedandbr

eakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebedandbreakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovide

telephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.Stayingatabedandbreakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usu

allythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheint

erestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationistssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.32.Americanstakeaholidaytrip________.A.alltheyearroundB.foryears

C.everyyearD.everyotheryear33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbedandb

reakfasthomesinsteadofhotels.B.Thebedandbreakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationists.C.Thebedandbre

akfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.D.Thebedandbreakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenig

ht.34.WhydoAmericantravelerspreferstayingatbedandbreakfastinns?A.Itislikevisitingsomeone'shome.B.Themoneytheyspendthereismuc

hless.C.Theycanmeetlocalfamilies.D.Alloftheabove.35.Stayingatthebedandbreakfastinns,________.A.thetravelersneedn'tpayanyt

hingB.thetravelersdon'thavetopayforthetelephoneortelevisionC.thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeop

leD.theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundthearea第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fivest

epstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershateitwhenit'stimetoputpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouone

ofthem?36.Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!GetagreatgraspTrythis-holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourn

ame.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.37.Holditinplacewithyourthumb(拇指),andyourindexandmiddlefingers.Letthelines

beyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthatareoftherightsizeandproportion(比例]).38.Alsobesureto

fillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdow

nalittle.Ifyourush,it'shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure(压力)39.Thatmakesithardertoma

kethesmoothlines.Tryrelaxinganddon'tholdthepenciltoohard.40.Lotsofgamesneedyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit'snot

schoolwork,You’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpencilbetter.A.AskforadviceB.PlaygamesC.So"a"should

behalftheheightofacapital"A”.D.You'vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E.Thebestwaytoholdapencilistorestitnexttothebaseofy

ourthumb.F.ThegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovetheirhandwritingG.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小

题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfast

hemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He41playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways42hi

sheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).43ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingand

hepromised,“Whoever44hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.45afterhesawhisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,anidea46him:heh

opedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever47it.Severaldayslater,hewas48tofinditnotonlydidn'tdie,butals

ogrewsomanyfresh49.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis50,boughttheboyagiftand

saidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding(杰出的)51aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame52andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly5

3hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants54growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Immediate

lyhe55:Fatherhadbeensecretly56histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsinhiseyes.Manyyearspassed.Theboydidn'tbecomeabotanist.57,hebecametheUS5

8.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.59isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.60itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!41.A.everB.seldomC.

stillD.often42.A.heldB.raisedC.loweredD.covered43.A.BothB.NoneC.OneD.Each44.A.likesB.protectsC.growsD.watches45.

A.AndB.soC.orD.But46.A.remainedB.gotridofC.occurredtoD.putforward47.A.contributedtoB.attendedtoC.gotusedtoD.turnedto48.A.surprisedB.frighte

nedC.disappointedD.amused49.A.rootsB.leavesC.branchesD.seeds50.A.wordB.balanceC.agreementD.opinion51.A.tea

cherB.gardenerC.presidentD.botanist52.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.optimisticD.independent53.A.believedB.rememberedC.repeatedD.knew54.A.generallyB.hardl

yC.recentlyD.probably55.A.doubtedB.understoodC.wonderedD.admitted56.A.cuttingB.decoratingC.wateringD.pull

ing57.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.MoreoverD.Instead58.A.lawyerB.doctorC.presidentD.teacher59.A.LoveB.WaterC.DisabilityD.Fathe

r60.A.SolongasB.IfonlyC.NowthatD.Eventhough第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sallyisa

goodstudent.Shedoeswellinallher__61__(subject).Youmustwonder__62__shecanstudysowell.Letmetellyousomethingabouthergoodstudy

habits.First,Sallyspendstwohours__63__(study)afterschooleveryday.Andshealwaysstudiesfromseventonineonschedule.Sallyisavery__64__(determine)girl,so

nothingcanstopherdoingthat.Second,ifSallywantstostartstudying,firstshe__65__(put)everythingthathasnothingtodowithherstudyingaside,lik

ethecellphone.And__66__(actual)thereareonlybooksleftonherdesk.Third,Sallynever__67__(leave)herproblems

tillnextday.Whenshemeetssomedifficultproblemsandshecan'twork__68__out,shewillmakearequesttoothers__69__help.Shedoesn'twait__70__(do)themnextday.Whatd

oyouthinkofSally'sstudyhabits?Youcanhaveatry.Ihopetheywillbehelpfultoyou.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10

分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:

把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturdayIwenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,Iwas

enjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.Iwasshockingtofindalittlech

ildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation,Ihadpushedthroughthecro

wdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.Tohisgreatre

lief,thekidwassaved.IwasproudwhatIhaddone.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是大熊猫繁殖基地的工作人员李华,请你为熊猫写一篇解说词,并向前来参观基地的美国客人介绍中国的这种特有的物种。内容包括:1.主要生

活在四川、陕西和甘肃的山区;2.以竹子喂食;3.憨态可掬;4.濒危原因:栖息地减少及气候变化。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:大

熊猫繁殖基地(giantpandabreedingbase)Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourgiantpandabreedingbase.I'dliketointroducethisuniquespeciestoallof

you.Wishyouagoodtimehere.Thanks.英语答案阅读理解A.BDCB.ABCDC.CDBBD.CCDC七选五36——40FECGB完形填空41-45BCDCD46-50CBABA51-55D

CBAB56-60CDCAD61.subjects62.how63.studying64.determined65.willput66.actually67.leaves68.them69.for70.todo改错答案1.Usually-usual2.While-when3.Hear-hea

rd4.Happened-happening5.Shocking-shocked6.Peoples-people7.had划掉8.But-and9.his-my10.proud后加of[参考范文]Ladiesandgent

lemen,welcometoourgiantpandabreedingbase.I'dliketointroducethisuniquespeciestoallofyou.AsasymbolofChina,thegiantpandais

aspecialChinesespecies,mainlylivinginthemountainsofSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovince.Theyfeedmostlyonbamboos.They

looksocuteinappearancethattheyarepopularamongpeopleallovertheworld.However,theyareindangerofextinctionbecauseofthelossoftheirnature

habitatandtheclimatechange.Inordertoprotectgiantpandasfromdyingout,wehavetakenmanypracticalmeasures.Webelievethenumberofgiantpandasw

illgreatlyincreaseverysoon.Wishyouagoodtimehere.Thanks.

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