山西省寿阳县第一中学2020—2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案

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寿阳一中2020—2021学年度高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷(总分150时间100分钟)I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选

项中,选出最佳选项。AUnbelievableStoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans♦HorsesarepickyeatersHorseshaveanevenbettersenseofsmellthanhumansdo.W

henhorsesraisetheirnosesandopentheirnostrils(鼻孔),theirnervoussystemallowsthemtosensesmellswecan'tsense.Thism

ightexplainwhytheyrefusedirtywaterandcarefullymovearoundmeadows,eatingonlythetastiestgrasses,expertssay.♦WhalesaysthanksIn2011,

awhaleexpertspottedahumpbackwhaletrappedinafishingnetandspentanhourfreeingit.Afterward,inanhour-longdisplayo

fthanks,thewhaleswamneartheirboatandleapedintotheairabout40times.♦PandasliketobenaughtyIsthereanythingmorelovelythanaba

bypanda,exceptmaybeahumanbaby?Infact,babypandassometimesbehavelikehumanbabies.Theysleepinthesameposi

tionsandvaluetheirthumbs.Pandasareshybynatureforitsshybehaviorssuchascoveringitsfacewithapawofduckingitsheadwhenconfrontedbyastranger.♦Acathonorsit

sownerPapertowels,andaplasticcuparejustafewofthegiftsthatToldo,adevotedthree-year-oldgray—and—whitecat,hasp

lacedonhisformerownerlozzelliRenzo'sgraveeverydaysincethemandiedinSeptember2011.RenzoadoptedToldofromashe

lterwhenthecatwasthreemonthsold,班级姓名考号班级姓名考号…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………andthetwoformedan

inseparablebond.AfterRenzopassedaway,Toldofollowedthecoffintothecemetery,andnow"standsguard"atthegraveforhoursatati

me.21.Whatcanhorsesdotopickdeliciousgrasses?A.feelthem.B.smellthem.C.tastethemD.observethem.22.Whatdothewhaleandthecathaveincommonaccordingtoth

epassage?A.Theyareclever.B.Theyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.C.Theyareactiveandlovely.D.Theyhaveagratefulheart.23.Whichofthefollowingactslikeahumanba

byaccordingtothepassage?A.thewhale.B.thecat.C.thepanda.D.thehorse.BAreyouworriedaboutmovinguptoSeniorHighs

chool?Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn’tworry.We’veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You’renotalone!Remembereverybody

elseinyouryearisonthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasyouare.MovingtoSeniorHighschoolisanopportunity,no

taproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou’reunsurewhattodoorareworrie

daboutanything,thenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey’reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.S

omeSeniorHighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyo

uandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenJuniorHighschoolandSeniorHighschool.You’llha

veahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwill

havehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimeta

blewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou’vegotanelderbrotherorsisteratthesch

oolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.H

avingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou’llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!24.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheun

derlinedsentence?A.Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.B.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.C.Other

studentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.D.Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.25.Thenewstudentsturntoteac

hersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause.A.teacherswon’tblamethemasparentsdoB.teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC.teachersareequaltoeverystudent

D.parentsaretoobusytohelpthem26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youcanactinanaturalway.B.Youshouldgotobed

earlyenough.C.Youmustfocusondressingproperly.D.Youmayaskyourelderbrotherorsisterforadvice.27.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellstudentstheim

portanceoflearning.B.TowarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinSeniorHighschool.C.Tomakeadifferencewhenmovingup

toSeniorHighschool.D.TohelpnewstudentstogetusedtothelifeinSeniorHighschool.COneofthemostimportantthingsinthe

worldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen-Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don'tsayanythin

gunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeeling

s.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'

tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincaseth

eyforgetsomethingtheyneed.BethereforThem-Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsande

ncouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforfriends.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Bu

tifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest"Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey'rei

nhardtimes,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime!._____Trytoorganizesomeactivitieswithyourfriendsaheadof

time.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotothemoviesandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstoget

her,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold!28.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouth

isorherfeelings,youshould.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.calmhimorherdownC.justlistenunlessaskedD.shareyo

urfeelingsaswell29.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe'swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendsisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C

.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Enjoyyou

rself.B.Makeplans.C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfriends.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtobe

agoodfriend.C.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.D.Howtomakemorefriends.DAmericansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravel

ersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客栈)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.Roomsforthenig

htinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebeda

ndbreakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbedandbreakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Som

ebedandbreakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsin

therooms,othersdo.Stayingatabedandbreakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayinga

taninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationistssaytheyenjoythecha

ncetomeetlocalfamilies.32.Americanstakeaholidaytrip________.A.alltheyearroundB.foryearsC.everyyearD.everyoth

eryear33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbedandbreakfasthomesinsteadofh

otels.B.Thebedandbreakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationists.C.ThebedandbreakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforal

ongtime.D.Thebedandbreakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.34.WhydoAmericantravelerspreferstayinga

tbedandbreakfastinns?A.Itislikevisitingsomeone'shome.B.Themoneytheyspendthereismuchless.C.Theycanmeetlocalfamilies.D.Alloftheabove.3

5.Stayingatthebedandbreakfastinns,________.A.thetravelersneedn'tpayanythingB.thetravelersdon'thavetopayforthetelephoneor

televisionC.thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeopleD.theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundthearea第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根

据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FivestepstobetterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershateitwhenit'stimetoputpento

paper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting.Areyouoneofthem?36.Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!Getagreatgrasp

Trythis-holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Prettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.37.

Holditinplacewithyourthumb(拇指),andyourindexandmiddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthatareoft

herightsizeandproportion(比例]).38.Alsobesuretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyou

rwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyourush,it'shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure(压力)39.Thatmakesitharder

tomakethesmoothlines.Tryrelaxinganddon'tholdthepenciltoohard.40.Lotsofgamesneedyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeventhoughit'snotschoolwork,You’restill

usingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpencilbetter.A.AskforadviceB.PlaygamesC.So"a"shouldbehalftheheightofacapita

l"A”.D.You'vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.E.Thebestwaytoholdapencilistorestitnexttothebaseofyourthumb.F.Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryone

canimprovetheirhandwritingG.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He41playedwi

thhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways42hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).43ofhischildrenwo

uldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever44hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.45afterhesawhi

sbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,anidea46him:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever47it.Severaldayslater,hewas48t

ofinditnotonlydidn'tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh49.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis50,boughttheboyagiftands

aidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding(杰出的)51aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame52andconfident.Oneevening,hes

uddenly53hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants54growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfa

therworkingnearthetree!Immediatelyhe55:Fatherhadbeensecretly56histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsinhiseyes.Manyyearspassed.Theboydi

dn'tbecomeabotanist.57,hebecametheUS58.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.59isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.60iti

sjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!41.A.everB.seldomC.stillD.often42.A.heldB.raisedC.loweredD.covered43.A.BothB.N

oneC.OneD.Each44.A.likesB.protectsC.growsD.watches45.A.AndB.soC.orD.But46.A.remainedB.gotridofC.occurredtoD.putforward47.A.cont

ributedtoB.attendedtoC.gotusedtoD.turnedto48.A.surprisedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.amused49.A.rootsB.leavesC.branch

esD.seeds50.A.wordB.balanceC.agreementD.opinion51.A.teacherB.gardenerC.presidentD.botanist52.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.optimisticD.independent53.A.

believedB.rememberedC.repeatedD.knew54.A.generallyB.hardlyC.recentlyD.probably55.A.doubtedB.understoodC.wonderedD.adm

itted56.A.cuttingB.decoratingC.wateringD.pulling57.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.MoreoverD.Instead58.A.lawyerB.doctorC.presidentD.teacher

59.A.LoveB.WaterC.DisabilityD.Father60.A.SolongasB.IfonlyC.NowthatD.Eventhough第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sallyisagoo

dstudent.Shedoeswellinallher__61__(subject).Youmustwonder__62__shecanstudysowell.Letmetellyousomethingabouthergoodstudyhabits.F

irst,Sallyspendstwohours__63__(study)afterschooleveryday.Andshealwaysstudiesfromseventonineonschedule.Sallyisavery__64__(d

etermine)girl,sonothingcanstopherdoingthat.Second,ifSallywantstostartstudying,firstshe__65__(put)everythingthatha

snothingtodowithherstudyingaside,likethecellphone.And__66__(actual)thereareonlybooksleftonherdesk.Third,Sally

never__67__(leave)herproblemstillnextday.Whenshemeetssomedifficultproblemsandshecan'twork__68__out,shewillma

kearequesttoothers__69__help.Shedoesn'twait__70__(do)themnextday.WhatdoyouthinkofSally'sstudyhabits?Youc

anhaveatry.Ihopetheywillbehelpfultoyou.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturdayIwen

ttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.I

wasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withouta

nyhesitation,IhadpushedthroughthecrowdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.T

ohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.IwasproudwhatIhaddone.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是大熊猫繁殖基地的工作人员李华,请你为熊猫写一篇解说词,并向前来参观基地的美国客人介

绍中国的这种特有的物种。内容包括:1.主要生活在四川、陕西和甘肃的山区;2.以竹子喂食;3.憨态可掬;4.濒危原因:栖息地减少及气候变化。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.

开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:大熊猫繁殖基地(giantpandabreedingbase)Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourgiantpandabreedingbase.I'dliketointroducethisuniquespeci

estoallofyou.Wishyouagoodtimehere.Thanks.英语答案阅读理解A.BDCB.ABCDC.CDBBD.CCDC七选五36——40FECGB完形填空41-45BCDCD46-50CBABA51-55DCBAB56-60CDCAD61.subjects62.how6

3.studying64.determined65.willput66.actually67.leaves68.them69.for70.todo改错答案1.Usually-usual2.While-when3.Hear-heard4.Happened-happening

5.Shocking-shocked6.Peoples-people7.had划掉8.But-and9.his-my10.proud后加of[参考范文]Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourgiantpandabreedingbase.I'dliketointroducet

hisuniquespeciestoallofyou.AsasymbolofChina,thegiantpandaisaspecialChinesespecies,mainlylivinginthemountainsofSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinc

e.Theyfeedmostlyonbamboos.Theylooksocuteinappearancethattheyarepopularamongpeopleallovertheworld.However,theyarei

ndangerofextinctionbecauseofthelossoftheirnaturehabitatandtheclimatechange.Inordertoprotectgiantpandasfromdyingout

,wehavetakenmanypracticalmeasures.Webelievethenumberofgiantpandaswillgreatlyincreaseverysoon.Wishyouagoodtimehere.Thanks

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