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高二淮北树人-萧县实验期中联考英语试题考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inastore.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inapostoffice.2.Whomd
idTomspendtwodaysplayingwith?A.Hiskids.B.Homelesskids.C.Kidsofhisneighbors.3.Whatisthewoman'sgrandma'sbirthda
ygift?A.Adress.B.Aring.C.Ajacket.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttohavedinner?A.AttheBlueMoonRestaurant.B.AttheRedRos
eRestaurant.C.Attheman'shouse.5.Howmuchisthefurniture?A.$1,305.B.$1,450.C.$1,595.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whatdayisitt
oday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.7.WhatwillMikedothedayaftertomorrow?A.Dealwithhiswork.B.Gotoamovie.C.Havesupperwiththewoman.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Watchanewplay.B.Readaninterestingbook.C.Attendasocialevent.9.Howdoesthewomanfeellikethefo
otballgame?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justso-so.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Haveajog.B.Playbadminton.C.Gotowork.11.Wha
tdidthespeakersbuyyesterday?A.Sportswear.B.Joggingshoes.C.Caps.12.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandspor
tswoman.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatshouldaparentdoifhemissestheapplicationdeadline?A.Hecanappl
yasa"late".B.Hecanonlyapplynextyear.C.Hecancontacttheheadmaster.14.Whatkindofstudentscangettransportation?A.Thoseliving1mileaway.B.Thos
eliving2milesaway.C.Thoseliving3milesaway.15.What'sthedirector'stelephonenumber?A.310-218-1452.B.310-280-1452.C.310-280-1501.16.Whatdoesthewoman'sc
hildlike?A.Reading.B.Sports.C.Music.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerwanttobuy?A.Somepostcards.B.S
omeenvelopes.C.Somestamps.18.Whowasinfrontofthespeakerinthefirstline?A.Anoldwoman.B.Abusinessman.C.Aschoolboy.19.Howwasthesecon
dline?A.Itmovedwithoutanystop.B.Itwasthreetimeslonger.C.Itmovedfasteratfirst.20.Whathappenedintheend?A.Theposto
fficewasclosed.B.Theclerkclosedhiswindow.C.Thespeakermissedherlunch.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中
,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOverviewIfyou'vebeenmissingafternoondrinkoutingstobars,restaurants,orpubs,thisWithlocalsVirtualAperitivo(意大利小吃)Less
onwithaRomanLocalisagreatwaytostillexperienceafun,socialactivitywhilesipping(抿一口)onsomedeliciousdrinks.Yourinst
ructorteachesyouhowtomakeatraditionalItalianaperitivoinrealtime,andtalksaboutItaliancultureinaprivate,onlinesettingthatyo
ucanexperiencerightfromhome.WhatToExpectStopat:RomeItisafunvirtualexperiencewithalocalfromRome.Pouryourselfadrink(ortwo)andjoinal
ocalhostoraclassonhowtheRomansspendtheirafternoons.Ingredients(材料)listandAperitivoworkshopincluded.Excitedtoge
tstarted?Pleasehavetheseingredientsreadybeforewestarttheclass!Duration:1hourAdmissionTicketFreeFrequentlyAskedQuestionsTheanswerspro
videdbelowarebasedonanswerspreviouslygivenbythetourprovidertocustomers'questions.Q:Whatisthemaximumgroups
izeduringWithlocalsVirtualAperitivoLessonwithaRomanLocal?A:Thisactivitywillhaveamaximumof10travelers.ReviewsbyV
iatortravelersAmazingclassandhost!Adi,Jun.2020Beaisanincrediblehost!Sheguidedusthroughtheclassverywell
andgaveusalotofhistoricalcontextoneverythingwemade.Thecrostinirecipesweredelicious,theaperitivoswereamazing,andmostofall,welovedlearning
aboutthecultureandhistorybehindallofit.21.WhatcantravelersexperienceinWithlocalsVirtualAperitivoLesson?A.Talkingaboutthelocalcultureonline.B.T
akingaface-to-faceclass.C.StayingwithaRomelocal.D.MakingatraditionalFrenchaperitivo.22.WhatwouldyoudoforWithlocalsVir
tualAperitivoLesson?A.Arrangeaschedulefortwohours.B.Bookaticketinadvance.C.Prepareingredientsbeforeclass.D.J
oinanygroupasyoulike.23.WhatistheViatortravelerAdicontentwith?A.Thepatienceofthehost.B.Thegainsfromtheclass.C.Thesizeo
ftheclass.D.Thedrinksandfood.BHavinghundredsoffriendsonlineisnosubstituteforahandfulofclosefriendsinreallife.Researcher
sdiscoveredthatpeoplewithonlyafewfriendswereatleastashappyasthosewithfarmoreifmanyoftheirswereonline.Thenumberof''peripheralothers'',so
meoneconnectedwithonline—formerclassmatesandcoworkers,forexample—hadnoconnectionwithhowsatisfiedtheyfelt.Scientistsdidtheirs
tudyusingdatafromtwoonlinesurveysconductedon1,496peoplebyanon-profitresearchorganization.Peopletakingpartinthestudyrevealedtheirag
es,themake-upoftheirsocialnetworks,howoftentheyhaddifferenttypesofsocialinteractions,andtheirownfeeli
ngsofwell-being.Theyincludeddetailsofhowoftenandhowtheyinteractedwithfamilyorneighbours,andwhethertheyincludedpeoplewhoprovidedservicesfortheminthe
irnetworks.Thenumberofclosefriendssomeonehadwastheonlythingthatinfluencedhowsatisfiedtheywerewiththeirsociallife.''Lonelinesshaslesstodowit
hthenumberoffriendsyouhave,andmoretodowithhowyoufeelaboutyourfriends,''saidDrBruine,anexpertofthestudy.''Ifyoufeellonely,itmaybemorehelp
fultomakeapositiveconnectionwithafriendthantotryandseekoutnewpeopletomeet.''Inthestudy,theyfoundolderpeopletendedtohavesmallersoc
ialnetworks.Youngerpeople'swerelargerbutthiswasmostlymadeupof''peripheralothers''—nottruefriends,justpeoplethey
knew—anddidnotcontributetotheirhappiness.Evenvariationsinthenumberoffamilymembersorneighbourssomebodyspenttimewithdidnotaffecthowhappythey
werewiththeirsociallife.DrBruinesaidherresearchechoedotherfindingsshowingpeoplewouldbehappierifalargerpr
oportionoftheironlinefriendswereactuallytheirfriendsinreality.Sheadded,''Stereotypesofagingtendtopaintolderadultsinmanyculturesassa
dandlonely.Buttheresearchshowsthatolderadults'smallernetworksdidn'tweakensocialsatisfactionandwell-being.Infact,olderadultstendtoreportbetterwell-b
eingthanyoungeradults.''24.Whathasagoodinfluenceonone'shappinessaccordingtothestudy?A.Havingimpersonalnetworksoffriends.B.Meet
ingwithclosefriendsfacetoface.C.Helpingfamiliarcoworkers.D.Keepingintouchwithfamilymembersonline.25.Whatdidthe1,496p
eopletakingpartinthestudyhavetodo?A.KeepoffusingtheInternet.B.Showtheirattitudestohappiness.C.Revealtheirsociallifethoroughly.D.Find''perip
heralothers''fromtheirfriends.26.Whoismorelikelytobeattackedbylonelinessfromthestudy?A.Parentslivingwiththeirchildren.B.Olderadultswithfewerfriend
sonline.C.Thosehavingfewerrelativesorneighbours.D.Youngpeoplewithoutfriendsinreality.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
''paint''meaninthelastparagraph?A.treatB.drawC.describeD.criticizeCSalesofApple’snewiPhone11inChinabeganonFriday,butweremetwithacoole
rwelcomefromcustomersthaninpreviousyears.Unlikeinpreviousyears,nolonglineswereseenoutsideChineseshopsonFridayforthenewiPhone,andtheproduct
release(发布)onlymadetheheadlinesinafewmedia.HuaweireleaseditsMate30smartphoneseriesonThursdaynight.Itsnewdevices(设备)havewonconsumers’heartsath
omeandabroad.ManycompareditwithApple’snewiPhone11,sayingthatbeatsthenewiPhonebecauseofinnovationandquality.Onecustomerna
medZhaoKai,anITspecialistwhopre-orderedaMate30ProonFriday,saidthathechoseMate30withouthesitation.Zhaosaid,“It’sclearthatHuawei’sn
ewphonewithitsadvanced5Gmodewouldleadthefutureglobaltelecommunicationsmarket,too.”IncontrastwithiPhone11’spoorsales,Chinesenetizens(网民)h
avejoinedindiscussionsonMate30andiPhone11.AnonlinepollontheMate30andiPhone11onWeiboonFridayshowedthatmorethan60percentofneti
zenschosetheMate30,whilelessthan20percentchosetheiPhone11.ManychoseHuaweiasaresultofitstechnology.Overseascustomersalsojoinedintheheatedd
iscussionsonHuawei’snewflagshipdevicesonsites.OnTwitter,manynetizenssaid“nice”,“bestphoneever”and“myfavoriteone”onHuawei’sTwitteraccount
.SomenetizensincountriesliketheUK,theNetherlandsandArgentinaaskedwhenHuawei’snewdeviceswouldbereleasedin
theircountries.28.HowdidcustomersreacttoApple’snewproduct?A.Theythoughtitwascooltouseit.B.Theystoodinl
onglinestopurchaseit.C.Theythoughtitsqualitywasworsethanbefore.D.Theywerelessinterestedinitthanformeryears
.29.InwhataspectisMate30betterthaniPhone11accordingtoParagraph2?A.Thepriceandtheweight.B.Theappearanceandthespeed.C.The
qualityandinnovation.D.Theservicelifeandfunction.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poll”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Store.B.Survey.C.Market.D.Exam.31.Wha
tcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NewTechnology-5GB.HuaweiIsBetterthanAppleC.Apple’sNewiPhone11D.Huawei
’sMate30DefeatsiPhone11DThegreatrecessionmaybeover,butthiseraofhighjoblessnessisprobablybeginning.Befo
reitends,itwilllikelychangethelifecourseandcharacterofagenerationofyoungadults.Andeventually,itislikelytoreshapeourpoli
tics,ourculture,andthecharacterofoursocietyforyears.Noonetriesharderthanthejoblesstofindsilverliningsinthisnational
economicdisaster.Manysaidthatunemployment,whileextremelypainful,hadimprovedtheminsomeways:theyhadbecomel
essmaterialisticandmorefinanciallyprudent(节俭的);theyweremoreawareofthestrugglesofothers.Inlimitedrespects,perhapstherecessionwillleavesocietybett
eroff.Attheveryleast,ithasawokenusfromournationalfeverdreamofeasyrichesandbiggerhouses,andputanecessaryendtoaneraofreckless(鲁莽的)personalspending.
Butforthemostpart,thesebenefitsseemthin,uncertain,andfaroff.InTheMoralConsequencesofEconomicGrowth,theecon
omichistorianBenjaminFriedmanarguesthatbothinsideandoutsidetheU.S.,lengthyperiodsofeconomicstagnationordeclinehavealmostalwaysleftso
cietymoremean-spiritedandlessinclusive,andhaveusuallystoppedorreversedtheadvanceofrightsandfreedoms.
Anti-immigrantsentimenttypicallyincreases,asdoesconflictbetweenracesandclasses.Incomeinequalityusuallyfallsduringarecessio
n,butithasnotshrunkinthisone.Indeed,thisperiodofeconomicweaknessmayreinforceclassdivides,anddecreaseopportunitiestocrossthem-esp
eciallyforyoungpeople.TheresearchofTillVonWachter,theeconomicatColumbiaUniversity,suggeststhatnotallpeoplegraduatingin
toarecessionseetheirlifechancesdimmed:thosewithdegreesfromelite(精英)universitiescatchupfairlyquicklytowheretheyo
therwisewouldhavebeeniftheyhadgraduatedinbettertimes;itisthemassesbeneaththemthatareleftbehind.IntheInterneta
ge,itisparticularlyeasytoseetheresentmentthathasalwaysbeenhiddenwithinAmericansociety.Moredifficult,inthemoment,isdiscerningpreciselyhowthes
eleantimesareaffectingsociety'scharacter.Inmanyrespects,theU.S.wasmoresociallytolerantenteringthisrecessionthanatanytimeinitshistory,andavariety
ofnationalpollsonsocialconflictsincethenhaveshownmixedresults.Wewillhavetowaitandseeexactlyhowthesehardtim
eswillreshapeoursocialfabric(组织).Buttheycertainlywillreshapeit,andallthemoresothelongertheyextend.32.Bysaying"tofindsilverlinings"(Para.2)theauthor
suggeststhatthejoblesstryto_____.A.seekhelpfromthegovernmentB.explorereasonsfortheunemploymentC.makeprofitsfromthetroubledeconomyD.
lookonthebrightsideoftherecession33.BenjaminFriedmanbelievesthateconomicrecessionsmay_A.imposeaheavyburdenonimmigrantsB.bringoutmore
evilsofhumannatureC.promotetheadvanceofrightsandfreedomsD.easeconflictsbetweenracesandclasses34.Theresear
chofTillVonWachtersuggeststhatintherecessiongraduatesfromeliteuniversitiestendto____A.lagbehindtheothersduetodecreasedopportunitiesB.catchupquickl
ywithexperiencedemployeesC.seetheirlifechancesasdimmedastheothersD.recovermorequicklythantheothers35.Theauthorthinkstha
ttheinfluenceofhardtimesonsocietyis____A.certainB.positiveC.unimportantD.destructive第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GetaHealthyHomeMostofushavespentmoretimeathomein2020thanweeverimaginedpossible.
36.Thesetipscanhelpmakeyourhomebetterforyourbodyandmind.Takeoffyourshoesatyourdoor.Thinkaboutkeepingyourhomecleantheminute
youwalkin.AUniversityofArizonastudyfoundthattheaverageshoecontainsnearly421000differentbacteria(细菌),in
cludingEscherichiacoilandstrep.Pesticides(杀虫剂)andcleaningchemicalscanalsocomeintoyourhomeviayourshoes.37.Freshenthewa
lls.Ifthewallsinyourhomefeelasifthey'reclosingin,maybeit'stimetofindanewcoatofpaint.38.ResearchersattheUniversi
tyofBritishColumbiafoundthatblueboostscreativity,whileredincreasesattentiontodetail.39.Inasmallstudy,volunteersworkedfromnoonto8p.m.inaro
omlitprimarilybydaylightoronelitprimarilybyartificiallight.Bytheendofthesecondday,thosewhohadworkedinthesunli
troomwerelesssleepyandperformedbetteronperformancetestsconnectedwithmentalprocess.Cleantheairinyourhome.40.TheDepartmentofEnergyrequirestha
titcanremove99.97percentofpollutantsandparticlesintheair.Portablehigh-efficiencyparticulateairfilters
(过滤器)callcleanasingleroomortheentirehouse.A.Worknearawindow.B.Studyintheartificiallight.C.Studieshaveshownthatcolorcaninflue
nceyourmood.D.Maybeyouhaverealizedtheimportanceofahealthyhome.E.Leaveapairofshoesyouwearinthehousebythefro
ntdoor.F.Ahigh-efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filtercancostmuch·G.Thegoldstandardisahigh-efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filter.第
三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasreallyner
vousthisyearbecauseIwasinanewclass.It41methatIdidn'tknowanyoneintheclass.But42Ididn'tknowanyone,Ihadthe43todosomethingIlove-peoplewatching.T
hegirlsittingbehindmewasalwayslaughingandtalkinghappily.Shewasoneoftheveryfewpeoplewhomadeany44toacknowledgeme.Attheen
doftheyear,wewere45todoabigopen-endedprojectwherethe46werebasicallytoreadsomething,thenwatchsomethingrelatedtoit,andthen47apresent
ationbasedonwhatwelearned.Onthepresentationday,thatgirl48infrontoftheclass,andtoldeveryonehowshehadreadabouteatingdisorders,becausesheherselfhad49w
ithone.Asitwastoodifficultforhertotalkaboutit50,shehadmadeamovie,whereshehad51somepeopleabouttheireatingdisordersandhowtheyhadfeltand52themeventu
ally.Afterthepresentation,almost53wasintears.Severalpeoplecommentedonhow54shewastostandupandtalkaboutit,andhowstrongshewastohavegotoverthedi
sorder.Inever55shewouldhaveaproblemlikethatbecauseshealwaysseemed56.Hercouragetotalkaboutsomethingso57inpublicandherstrengthtogetthroughherdifficul
tieshave58me.I’vealsolearnedhowdifficultitisto59people.Youneverknowwhattypeofpersonsomeoneisjustby60fo
raterm.41.A.pleasedB.confusedC.interestedD.scared42.A.sinceB.ifC.beforeD.unless43.A.honorB.rightC.chanceD.duty44.A.discoveryB.progressC.remarkD.at
tempt45.A.forcedB.requiredC.allowedD.reminded46.A.instructionsB.purposesC.cataloguesD.references47.A.tryoutforB.makeuseofC.
comeupwithD.lookforwardto48.A.turnedawayB.gotupC.lookeddownD.cameback49.A.stayedB.begunC.struggledD.mixed50.A.directlyB.swiftl
yC.randomlyD.seriously51.A.informedB.consultedC.supportedD.interviewed52.A.ignoredB.overcomeC.improved
D.developed53.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody54.A.reliableB.braveC.patientD.generous55.A.expectedB.admittedC.suspectedD
.concluded56.A.cheerfulB.honestC.curiousD.independent57.A.specificB.professionalC.complexD.personal58.A.comfortedB.inspiredC.persuadedD.
relaxed59.A.amuseB.impressC.judgeD.satisfy60.A.thinkingB.listeningC.communicatingD.observing第II卷(共60分)注
意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节单句填空(读下面句子,根据字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61.Ihavecometothe_____________(结
论)thathe’snottherightpersonforthejob.62.If_______________(暴露)totheoutsidesurroundings,they’llbestrongerandbetterpreparedforthefuture.63.Itisob
viousthatyouare___________(blame)fortheaccident.64.____________(absorb)inhiswork,hesimplyforgottohavesupperandsleep.65.Tom
wasvery__________________(热衷的)abouttheplaceandhadoncebeentherebefore.66.Formostpeople,lifemainc_____________ofhappinessandsorrow.67.Asp
reviously_____________(arrange),DrSmithisinvitedtodeliveraspeechinAugust.68.Icannottellyouhowd______________Iwaswiththebeaut
ifulbirthdaypresentsyougaveme.69.TheTowerofLondonisoneofthemostpopular__________(attract)inLondon70.If
youareinterested,pleasesendanemail__________yourearliestconveniencetoMsZhao.第三节语法填空(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1
5分)EarthDay71.(found)in1970asadayofeducationaboutenvironmentalproblems,andEarthDay20occursonWednesday,April22—theholiday’s50thanniv
ersary.Theholidayisnowaglobalcelebrationthat’ssometimesextendedintoEarthWeek,afullsevendaysof72.(event)focusedongreenliving.73
.(elect)totheU.S.Senate(参议院)in1962,SenatorGaylordNelsonwasdeterminedtoconvincethefederalgovernmentthattheplanetwas74.risk.In1969,N
elsondevelopedtheideaforEarthDayafter75.(inspire)bytheanti-VietnamWar“teach-ins”thatweretakingplaceoncollegecampusesaroundtheUnite
dStates.DenisHayes,ayoungactivist76.hadservedasstudentpresidentatStanfordUniversity,wasselectedasEarthDay’snationalcoord
inator(协调者),andheworkedwith77.armyofstudentvolunteersandseveralstaffmembersfromNelson’sSenateoffice78.(orga
nize)theproject.ThefirstEarthDaywaseffectiveatraising79.(aware)aboutenvironmentalproblemsandtransformingpublicat
titudes.EarthDaykickedoffthe“Environmentaldecadewithabang,”asSenatorNelsonlaterputit.ThethemeofEarthDay2020is“climateaction
.”EarthDay.orghopesitwillbethe80.(large)volunteereventinhistory.第四部分书面表达(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10题,每题1分)81.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句
中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My
familygoonvacationforeverysummer.Butlastyear,Idecidedtotryadifferenceholiday.Ifoundajobattheanimalcarecenter
inmycity.Thecenterprovidessheltertodogsabandonedorlose.IdidanythingIcouldhelptheworkersthere—feed,bathing,andwalkingthedogs.Thedogwhichimpress
edmethemostwasoneaboutthreemonthold.Itwassoweakwhenitwastooktothecenterthatsomethoughtitmightnotsurvi
ved.However,itsurprisedusallthatthebabydoghealthbegantoimprove.Itmustbeastrongdog.Ilovetheexperienceatthecente
rorIwillreturnthissummer.第二节写作(25分)82.假定你是李华,你校学生会将举办垃圾分类中英文海报设计大赛,你是负责人。请在你校英文网站写一则通知,内容包括:1.大赛目的;2.作品要求;3.作品展出方式及颁奖时间。注意:1.词数100
左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;NoticeGarbageClassificationPosterDesignCompetition__________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________StudentCouncil高二淮北树人-萧县实验期中联考英语参考答案听力(1*20=2
0)1-5.CBBBA6-10BAABA11-15BCACB16-20CCACB阅读理解(2*15=30)21-23ACB24-26BCDC27-31DCBD32-35DBDA七选五(2*5=10)36-40DECAG完形填空(1.5*20=30)4
1-45DACDB46-50ACBCA51-55DBCBA56-60ADBCD单句填空(1*10=10)61.conclusion62.exposed63.toblame64.Absorbed65.enthusia
stic66.consists67.arranged68.delighted69.attractions70.at语法填空(1.5*10=15)71.wasfounded72.events73.Elected
74.at75.beinginspired76.who/that77.an78.toorganize79.awareness80.largest短文改错(1*10=10)1.去掉for2.difference→different3.lose→lost4.could后添加to
5.feed→feeding6.month→months7.took→taken8.survived→survive9.baby后dog→dog’s10.or→so写作(1*25=25)Notice-GarbageClassificationPo
sterDesignCompetitionToraiseawarenessofgarbageclassificationandhelpstudentsformagoodhabit,wewillholdacomp
etitiontodesignaposteraboutgarbageclassification.Thecompetitionisopentoanyone.Thedesigns,usingbothChineseandEngli
sh,canbehand-drawnordigitallyproduced.Submissionscanbemadeasanindividualorasateam.PleasehandinyourworkbeforeJuly22ndtoM
r.LiinRoom102.ThedesignswillbedisplayedfromJuly23rdtoSeptember10thintheschoolhallandonourschoolwebsite.Theawardceremonywil
lbeheldonSeptember15thandtheawardsforwinnerswillbeamazing.Wearelookingforwardtolotsofcreativedesigns.StudentCounci
l【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了与罗马当地人一起上意大利小吃课的整体情况、准备工作、常见的问题以及参与者的反馈等信息。21.细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“YourinstructorteachesyouhowtomakeatraditionalItali
anaperitivoinrealtime,andtalksaboutItaliancultureinaprivate,onlinesettingthatyoucanexperiencerightfromhome(你的教练
教你如何实时制作一个传统的意大利开胃酒,并在一个私人的,在线的环境中谈论意大利文化,你可以在家里体验)”可知,参与课程的人可以在家里在线谈论意大利当地的文化。故选A项。22.细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Pleasehavetheseingredientsreadybefor
ewestarttheclass!(在我们开始上课之前,请把这些配料准备好)”可知,课前要准备好配料。故选C项。23.推理判断题。由最后一段第二句“Sheguidedusthroughtheclassverywellandgaveusalotofhistoricalco
ntextoneverythingwemade.(她很好地引导我们完成了这门课,并给了我们很多关于我们所做的一切的历史背景)”和最后一句中的“andmostofall,welovedlearninga
boutthecultureandhistorybehindallofit(最重要的是,我们喜欢了解所有这一切背后的文化和历史)”可知,Adi会对自己的收获,特别是对学习到的其背后的文化和历史感到满意。故
选B项。【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明一个人的幸福和孤独感与朋友的多少没有关系,而与对朋友的感觉关系较大。同时,该研究还证明乐,比起社交圈广泛的年轻人,只有几个好朋友的老年人对社会生活更满意也更健康。24.推理判断题。根据第一段的Researchersdis
coveredthatpeoplewithonlyafewfriendswereatleastashappyasthosewithfarmoreifmanyoftheirswereonline.Thenumberof“peripheralothers”
,someoneconnectedwithonline—formerclassmatesandcoworkers,forexample—hadnoconnectionwithhowsatisfiedtheyfelt.(研究人员发现,只有几个朋友的人和网上有很多朋友的人一样快乐。“边缘人”的数量和他
们的满意度没有关系,比如网上的前同学和前同事)可推测,与亲密的朋友面对面的交流能增加一个人的幸福感。B.Meetingwithclosefriendsfacetoface.(与亲密的朋友面对面交流)符合以上推测,故选B项。25.细节理解题。根据第二段的Peopletakingpartint
hestudyrevealedtheirages,themake-upoftheirsocialnetworks,howoftentheyhaddifferenttypesofsocialinteractions,andtheirownfeelingsofwell-b
eing.Theyincludeddetailsofhowoftenandhowtheyinteractedwithfamilyorneighbours,andwhethertheyincludedpeoplewhoprovidedservicesforthemintheirnetworks.(参
与人员要透露自己的年龄、社交网络构成、他们有多少不同类型的社交,以及他们自己的幸福感。其中包括他们与家人或邻居交往的频率和方式,以及他们石头将为他们提供服务的人包括在他们的社交网络中)可知,参与研究的1496个人要彻底透露他们的社交生活。C
.Revealtheirsociallifethoroughly.(完全彻底地透露他们的社交生活)符合以上说法,故选C项。26.推理判断题。根据第三段的“Lonelinesshaslesstodowiththenumberoffriendsy
ouhave,andmoretodowithhowyoufeelaboutyourfriends,”(孤独与你身边朋友的数量没有关系,而和你对朋友的感觉关系更大)和第四段的Youngerpeople’swerelarge
rbutthiswasmostlymadeupof“peripheralothers”—nottruefriends,justpeopletheyknew—anddidnotcontributetotheirhappiness.(年轻人的社交网络更大,但大都是
“边缘人”组成,不是真正的朋友,只是他们认识的人,这不会提升他们的幸福感)可知,年轻人身边的朋友多,但不是真正的朋友,大多是边缘人。由此推测,现实生活中朋友很少的年轻人更容易觉得孤独。D.Youngpeoplewithoutfriendsinreality
.(现实生活中没有朋友的年亲人)符合以上推测,故选D项。27.词意猜测题。根据最后一段的Sheadded,“Stereotypesofagingtendtopaintolderadultsinmanyculturesassadandlonely.可知,在许多文化中老年人趋向于被p
aint成悲伤和孤独的。结合句意,可猜测划线部分的意思是“描述”。C.describe(描述)符合以上给说法,故选C项。【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了华为Mate30击败iPhone11。28.细节理解题。根据第一段中SalesofApple’snewiPhone11inChin
abeganonFriday,butweremetwithacoolerwelcomefromcustomersthaninpreviousyears.苹果(Apple)新款iPhone11上周五开始在中国销售,但消费者的反应比前几年冷淡
。可知,顾客对苹果的新产品的兴趣不如前几年。故选D项。29.细节理解题。根据第二段中ManycompareditwithApple’snewiPhone11,sayingthatbeatsthenewiPhonebecauseofinnovationandquality.许多
人将其与苹果的新iPhone11相提并论,称其在创新和质量方面胜过新iPhone。可知,Mate30在质量与创新方面比iPhone11更好。故选C项。30.推理判断题.根据第三段AnonlinepollontheMate30andiPhone11onWeiboonFriday
showedthatmorethan60percentofnetizenschosetheMate30,whilelessthan20percentchosetheiPhone11.周五在微博上进行的一项关于Mate30和iPh
one11的在线调查显示,超过60%的网民选择了Mate30,而选择iPhone11的不到20%。可知,划线词“poll”意为“投票,调查”。故选B项。31.主旨大意题。根据第二段中Manycompareditwit
hApple'snewiPhone11,sayingthatbeatsthenewiPhoneintermsofinnovation(创新)andquality很多人比较它与苹果的iPhone11,比新iPhone的创新和质量要好。可知,本文讲述了华为Mate30在质量和创新方面均
优于iPhone11,受到国民热购。故选D项。【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。大萧条也许结束了,但高失业率可能正在抬头。短文介绍了高失业率对美国大影响。32.推理判断题。根据第二段中Manysaidthatunemployment,whileextremelypainfu
l,hadimprovedtheminsomeways可知许多人说,虽然痛苦,失业也能提升自己。冒号后面具体说他们从观念上,生活方式上发生了改变,由此可推知,作者在第二段中通过说“寻找一线希望”,是想建议失业者试着看到经济衰
退的光明面。故选D。33.推理判断题。根据第三段中InTheMoralConsequencesofEconomicGrowth,theeconomichistorianBenjaminFriedmanarguesthatbothin
sideandoutsidetheU.S.,lengthyperiodsofeconomicstagnationordeclinehavealmostalwaysleftsocietymoremean-
spiritedandlessinclusive,andhaveusuallystoppedorreversedtheadvanceofrightsandfreedoms.Anti-immigrantsentimenttypicallyincreases,asdoesco
nflictbetweenracesandclasses.可知经济史学家本杰明-弗里德曼在《经济增长的道德后果》一书中认为,他认为不管美国还是其它国家,长期的经济停滞或衰退几乎总是让社会变得更加刻薄,包容性降低,经常使得人权和自由的停滞不前或者倒退。移民情绪尤其高涨,种族矛盾,阶
层矛盾也高涨。由此可推知,BenjaminFriedman认为,经济衰退可能会带来更多人性的邪恶。故选B。34.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中TheresearchofTillVonWachter,theecono
micatColumbiaUniversity,suggeststhatnotallpeoplegraduatingintoarecessionseetheirlifechancesdimmed:thosewithdegreesfromeliteuniversitiescatch
upfairlyquicklytowheretheyotherwisewouldhavebeeniftheyhadgraduatedinbettertimes;itisthemassesbeneaththem
thatareleftbehind.可知哥伦比亚大学的经济学家TillVonWachter的研究表明,不是所有人都毕业就进入萧条,就看到自己的人生机会渺茫。从精英大学毕业的人会快速赶上他本该拥有的职位。落后的人不是别人,正是他们底下的普通大众。由此可知,TillVonWachter的研究表明,在
经济衰退中,精英大学的毕业生往往比其他大学的毕业生恢复得更快。故选D。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中Wewillhavetowaitandseeexactlyhowthesehardtimeswillreshap
eoursocialfabric.Buttheycertainlywillreshapeit,andallthemoresothelongertheyextend.可知我们还得等等看,这些困难时如何重塑我们的社会结构的,但是,这些困难肯定会重塑美国,而且时间越长影响越大。由此可推
知,作者认为困难时期对社会的影响是肯定的。故选A。【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种可以使家庭环境变得更健康的方式。36.上文Mostofushavespentmoretimeathomein2020t
hanweeverimaginedpossible.讲在2020年,我们大多数人都在家里度过了很长的时间;下文Thesetipscanhelpmakeyourhomebetterforyourbodyandmind.讲这里有一些可以使你的家变
得更适合你的身体和心灵(成长)的方法。空格处承上启下,D项“或许你已经意识到一个健康的家庭(环境)的重要性了”符合语境。故选D。37.根据本段第一句“Takeoffyourshoesatyourdoor.”可推知,本
段陈述的是在屋内换鞋的必要性。因此推断讲述有关鞋子的事情,E项“在家门口留一双你在家中穿的鞋子”符合语境。故选E。38.上文Ifthewallsinyourhomefeelasifthey'reclosingin,maybeit'stim
etofindanewcoatofpaint.讲如果你家里的墙壁让你有种包围感,也许是时候选一种新的墙漆了;下文ResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiafoun
dthatblueboostscreativity,whileredincreasesattentiontodetail.具体解释了红蓝两种颜色的具体影响。因此可知,本段讲述关于颜色的影响,故C项“研究表明,颜色可以
影响你的心情”承上启下,符合语境。故选C。39.下文Inasmallstudy,volunteersworkedfromnoonto8p.m.inaroomlitprimarilybydaylightoronelitprimarilybyartific
iallight.讲一项小调查表明,与人工灯源相比,在自然光源下工作的人们没那么困倦,且他们在与心理过程有关的测试中表现得更出色。由此可推知,本段内容应与“在自然光源下工作”有关。A项“在窗边工作”符合语境。故选A。40.上文Cleantheairinyourh
ome.讲清洁你的房子中的空气;下文TheDepartmentofEnergyrequiresthatiicanremove99.97percentofpollutantsandparticlesintheair.Portablehigh-efficiencyparticulatea
irfilters(过滤器)callcleanasingleroomortheentirehouse.讲能源部门表示它可以移除空气中99.97%的污染物和微粒。高效的空气过滤器可以清洁一个单人间或整个房子。G项“这个黄金标准就是一个高
效率的空气微粒过滤器”承上启下,指出标准是什么,符合语境。故选G。【解析】【分析】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者初到新学校非常紧张,她遇到一个阳光乐观的小女孩,在一次完成班级项目作业时,那个小女孩分享了自己食物紊乱的问题,并拍摄了一个采访有类似疾病人群
的影片,令全班人感动。由此作者感悟不能只从表面来评判人们。41.考查形容词辨析。句意:班里我谁都不认识,这让我害怕。A.pleased高兴的;B.confused困惑的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.scare
d害怕的。根据thatIdidn'tknowanyoneintheclass,得知作者到新学校,谁也不认识所以感到很害怕。故选D。42.考查连词辨析。句意:因为不认识这里的人,所以有机会做自己喜欢的事情
--观察人。A.since自从,因为;B.if如果;C.before之前;D.unless除非。根据dosomethingIlove得知因为不认识这里的人,所以可以做自己喜欢的事情。前后是因果关系,故选A。43.考查名词辨析。句意:因为不认识这里的人,所以有机会做自己喜欢的事情--观察人。A.ho
nor荣誉;B.right右边;C.chance机会;D.duty职责。根据dosomethingIlove得知作者有机会做自己喜欢的事情。故选C。44.考查形容词辨析。句意:她是为数不多的几个试图接受我的人之一。A.discovery发现;B.progr
ess进步;C.remark评论;D.attempt尝试。根据Shewasoneoftheveryfewpeople得知身后的女孩想要接受作者,makeattempttodosth.尝试做某事。故选D。45.考查动词辨析。句意:在年底的时候,我们被要求要
做一个大型的开放式项目。A.forced强迫;B.required要求,需要;C.allowed允许;D.reminded提醒。Attheendoftheyear,wewere___5___todoabigopen-
endedproject得知这是学年末学校举行的活动,所以作为学生,我们是被要求做。故选B。46.考查名词辨析。句意:在年底的时候,我们被要求做一个大型的开放式项目,活动基本的要求是读一些东西,然后看一些相关的东西,然后根据我们学到的东西做一个演示。A.inst
ructions指导,说明;B.purposes目的;C.catalogues目录;D.references参考。根据werebasicallytoreadsomething,thenwatchsomethingrelatedtoit得知学校的任务要求读书、看相关视频
资料、然后……。故选A。47.考查动词短语辨析。句意:在年底的时候,我们被要求做一个大型的开放式项目,活动基本的要求是读一些东西,看一些相关的资料,然后根据我们学到的东西做一个演示。A.tryoutfor参加选拔;B.makeuseo
f利用;C.comeupwith想出,提出;D.lookforwardto期待。要求根据我们从阅读的书籍、观看的视频中所学的做出演示。故选C。48.考查动词短语辨析。句意:演示那天,女孩起身走到全班前面。A.turnedaway转过脸去,拒绝(某人);B.gotup起床,
起身;C.lookeddown向下看;D.cameback回来。根据infrontoftheclass,andtoldeveryonehowshehadreadabouteatingdisorders得知那个女孩
起身走到班级前面开始展示自己所学的内容。故选B。49.考查动词辨析。句意:她告诉全班她是如何阅读关于饮食失调的书,因为她自己也挣扎过。A.stayed待着;B.begun开始;C.struggled挣扎;D.mixed混
合。根据Asitwastoodifficultforhertotalkaboutit得知小女孩也经历着这种挣扎。故选C。50.考查副词辨析。句意:因为谈论这个话题对她来说直接说出太难了,所以她拍了一部电影。A.directly
直接地;B.swiftly快速地;C.randomly随意地;D.seriously严重地。根据shehadmadeamovie得知拍摄电影是因为对于小女孩来说,她很难直接说出口。故选A。51.考查动词辨析。句意:在电影中,她采访了一些人,了解他们的饮食失调,他们的感受,及最终如何克服的。A.
informed通知;B.consulted咨询;C.supported支持;D.interviewed采访。根据shehadmadeamovie,whereshehad___11___somepeopleabouttheireatingdisordersand
howtheyhadfelt得知小女孩在影片中采访了一些人。故选D。52.考查动词辨析。句意:在电影中,她采访了一些人,了解他们的饮食失调,他们的感受,及最终如何克服的。A.ignored忽略;B.overcom
e克服;C.improved提高;D.developed发展。根据shehadmadeamovie,whereshehad___11___somepeopleabouttheireatingdisordersandhowtheyhadfel
t得知小女孩在影片中采访了一些人,问他们如何最后克服饮食紊乱习惯的。故选B。53.考查代词辨析。句意:她演示完后,几乎每个人都哭了。A.somebody某人;B.anybody任何人;C.everybody每个人;D.nobody没有人。根据Afterthepres
entation,almost___13___wasintears得知班里几乎每个学生都感动的哭了。故选C。54.考查形容词辨析。句意:有几个人评论说,她是多么勇敢地站起来谈论这件事,她是多么坚强地克服了饮食紊乱。A.reliable可靠的;B.brave勇敢
的;C.patient耐心的;D.generous大方的。根据shewastostandupandtalkaboutit,andhowstrongshewastohavegotoverthedisorder.得知大家都认为小女孩能够直面自己的问题她很勇敢。故选B。55.考查动词辨析。句意:我从来
没有预料到她会有这样的问题,因为她看起来总是很快乐。A.expected预期,料想;B.admitted承认;C.suspected怀疑;D.concluded结论。根据上文的Thegirlsittingbehindmewasalways
laughingandtalkinghappily.得知作者从没有想到小女孩会有这样的问题。故选A。56.考查形容词辨析。句意:我从来没有想到她会有这样的问题,因为她看起来总是很快乐。A.cheerful快乐的;B.
honest诚实的;C.curious好奇的;D.independent独立的。根据Thegirlsittingbehindmewasalwayslaughingandtalkinghappily.得知小女孩总是展现自己快乐的一面。故选A。57.考查形容词辨析。句意:她敢于在公共场合谈论如此私人
的事情,她克服困难的力量鼓舞了我。A.specific明确的;B.professional专业的;C.complex复杂的;D.personal个人的。根据shewastostandupandtalkaboutit,a
ndhowstrongshewastohavegotoverthedisorder.得知饮食紊乱是小女孩的私人问题。故选D。58.考查动词辨析。句意:她敢于在公共场合谈论如此私人的事情,她克服困难的力量鼓舞了我。A.comforted安慰;
B.inspired激励;C.persuaded劝说;D.relaxed放松。根据Hercouragetotalkaboutsomethingso___17___inpublicandherstrengthto
getthroughherdifficulties得知小女孩敢于当众说出自己问题的勇气激励着我。故选B。59.考查动词辨析。句意:我也学到了判断人是多么的困难。只通过观察,你不知道一个人是什么类型的人。A.
amuse娱乐,使发笑;B.impress印象深刻;C.judge判断;D.satisfy满意。根据Youneverknowwhattypeofpersonsomeoneisjustby___20___foraterm.得知你不能轻易判断一个人。故选C
。60.考查形容词辨析。句意:我也学到了判断人是多么的困难。只通过观察,你不知道一个人是什么类型的人。A.thinking考虑;B.listening倾听;C.communicating沟通;D.observ
ing观察。根据Youneverknowwhattypeofpersonsomeone作者感悟不能通过观看就来判断一个人。故选D。考查定语从句。句中先行词为ayoungactivist,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who或者that。故填who/that。82
.Onepossibleversion:NoticeGarbageClassificationPosterDesignCompetitionToraiseawarenessofgarbageclassific
ationandhelpstudentsformagoodhabit,wewillholdacompetitiontodesignaposteraboutgarbageclassification.Thecompetitionisopentoanyone.Thedesig
ns,usingbothChineseandEnglish,canbehand-drawnordigitallyproduced.Submissionscanbemadeasanindividualorasateam.Pleas
ehandinyourworkbeforeJuly22ndtoMr.LiinRoom102.ThedesignswillbedisplayedfromJuly23rdtoSeptember10thintheschoolhal
landonourschoolwebsite.TheawardceremonywillbeheldonSeptember15thandtheawardsforwinnerswillbeamazing.Wearelookingforwardtolo
tsofcreativedesigns.StudentCouncil