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河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项.AHighSchoolCourseRequirementsforColl

egeAdmissionsWhileadmissionsstandardsvarygreatlyfromoneschooltoanother，nearlyallcollegesanduniversitieswillbelookingtoseethatapplicantshavecompleteda

standardcore(核心)curriculum.Asyouchooseclassesinhighschool，thesecorecoursesshouldalwaysbethemostimportant.Stude

ntswithouttheseclassesmaybeautomaticallydisqualifiedforadmissionIngeneral，atypicalhighschoolcorecurriculumlookssomethinglikethisEnglish：4yearsForeig

nLanguage：2to3yearsMath：3yearsScience：2to3yearsincludinglabscienceSocialStudiesandHistory：2to3yearsArt：1yearKeepinmindthattherequiredcoursesfora

dmissiondifferfromtherecommendedcourses.Atselectivecollegesanduniversities，additionalyearsofmath，scienceandla

nguagewillbenecessaryforyoutobeacompetitiveapplicant.WhencollegescalculateyourGradePointAverage(GPA)foradmissionspurpo

ses，theywilloftenignoretheGPAonyourtranscript(成绩单)andfocusonlyonyourgradesinthesecoresubjectareas.Gradesforp

hysicaleducation，musicperformanceandothernon-corecoursesarenotasusefulforpredictingyourlevelofcollegereadinessasthesecorecourses.Thisdoesn'tmeanth

atelectivesaren'timportant.Collegesdowanttoseethatyouhavealargevarietyofinterestsandexperiences，buttheysimplydon'tprovideagoodwindowi

ntoanapplicant'sabilitytohandlestrictcollegecourses.Corecourserequirementsvaryfromstatetostate，andmanyofthemoreselectivecollegeswillwanttos

eeastronghighschoolacademicrecordthatgoeswellbeyondthecore.AdvancedPlacement，IBandHonorscoursesareamusttobec

ompetitiveatthemostselectivecolleges.Inmostcases，thestrongestapplicantstohighlyselectivecollegeswillhavefouryearsofm

ath(includingcalculus)，fouryearsofscienceandfouryearsofaforeignlanguage.1.Howmanycoursesareincludedinatypicalhighschoolcorecurriculu

m?A.ThreeB.SixC.EightD.Ten2.Whatdoesyournon-corecoursesmeanwhenyouapplytocollege?A.YourintelligencelevelB.Youraca

demicstandardC.Yourtalentsandcreativity.D.Yourinterestsandexperiences河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第1页共8页3.Whowillmostprobab

lybeinterestedinthetext?A.HighschoolstudentsB.HighschoolteachersC.CollegestudentsD.CollegeteachersBOn

edaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforherto

defeatmystrangeprobleminabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe"Children'sRoom."Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewb

ooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachi

ld.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim

.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureof

thedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle：Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfro

mthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemain

ideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogw

asmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runni

ngtogether.Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingt

hatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inever

toldmymotheraboutmy"miraculous"（奇迹般地）experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmycla

ssroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPh

Dinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.4.Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowaboo

kinorderto.A.encouragehimtodomorewalkingB.lethimspendameaningfulsummerC.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblemD.ma

kehimlearnmoreaboutweapons5.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.B.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinth

ebook.C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorhasbecomeasucce

ssfulwriter.B.Theauthor’smothersawhisremarkableimprovement.河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第2页共8页C.Theauthor’smotherrewarde

dhimwithbooks.D.Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.7.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyPassion

（激情）forReadingB.Mum’sStrictOrderC.ReunionwithMyBeagleD.TheCharmofaBookCIfyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybet

hatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusl

etourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal（叙旧）withthefriends,relat

ivesandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyou

rsociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucoulddependontohelpyouintime

ofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbec

auseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopley

oualreadyknowisbecauseyouhavegottentoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvalu

esandpriorities（优先考虑的事）inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforf

riends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialjoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedy

ourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedel

egatedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeexactlyreflectsyourdeepe

stvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleenoughtimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourli

fe,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.8.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses.A.howtobalancefriendshipandworkB.howtospendoursparet

imeC.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinner9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delegated”probablymean?A.

Appointed（分派）B.ReplacedC.ReducedD.Handled河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第3页共8页10.Thereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybeth

efollowingexceptthat____A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialjoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfrien

dshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo11.Whichwouldbethebe

sttitleforthetext?A.ToobusyforFriendship?B.Toobusywithwork?C.HowtoSpendYourTimeD.HowtoMakeNewFriendsDItwasathercompany’sannualpicnicthatmymotherme

tmyfather,andhewalkedherhome.Thenextweek,fromhishomeinChicago,hesentherapostcard:Remembermeplease.Dobe

callingyouoneofthesedays.—David.Shestillhasthatpostcard.Iamnotsurewhatmadehersave.Thoughhealreadyhadhisheartsetonher,sheh

adn'tchosenhimyet,atleastnotconsciously.Myfather,asalesmanforabigelectronicscompany,oftentolduswhile

weweregrowingup,itwasblindluckthathewasatthepicnicthatday.Hewasintowntomeetwithclientsandhappenedtostopbyt

hebranchofficethatSaturdaymorningtomakeacall.Itwasthemanagerofalocalradiostationwheremymotherworkedasawriter.“Dave!Gladyou’reintown!”

hesaid,andinvitedhimtocomerightovertotheirannualpicnic.Latermymotherdatedhimwhenhewasintown.Eventually,one

nightafewmonthslater,shewokehermotherandtoldhershewasgoingtomarryDave.Afewmonthsafterthewedding,myfatherwastransferredeast.The

ysettledinNewYork,inthehousewhereIgrewup.SometimesIthinkhowtimegetsustogetherandputsusinacertainplacewherewe’

refacedwithoneoptionoranother.Weleavebehindwhileotherslivebythechoicewemade.Wecouldhavelivedfullofdifferentpassionsandjoys,differentproblemsanddisap

pointments.Sometimes,particularlywhenIcamehomelatetoasleepinghouse,myhusbandanddaughtercurledaroundeach

other.Ithinkabouttheliveswewouldnothavehadifchoiceshadbroughtustoadifferentplace.AndItrembleatthethoughtthatImighthavemissedthisl

ife,thisman,thischild,thislove.12.Accordingtothetext,wheredidtheauthor’sparentscomeacross?A.Attheauthor’shome.B.Atalo

calradiostation.C.Atherfather’scompany’spicnic.D.Athermother’scompany’spicnic.13.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.

theauthor’sfatherdidn’tlikehermotherB.theauthor’smotheralwaysmaderightdecisionsC.theauthordidn’tbelie

vehermotherD.theauthor’smotherhadn’tdecidedtomarryherfatheratfirst14.Beforemeetingtheauthor'sfather,hermotherwas.A.

awriterB.amanagerC.ateacherD.asaleswoman河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第4页共8页15.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shevaluesherlife

now.B.Timemakesherlifenowperfect.C.Sheistiredofherlifenow.D.Herlifenowfacesproblemsanddisappointments

.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshaveausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrialized

nations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.16Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschange

dgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.17Sotheyarecal

led“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.Scientistsnotedthatpeo

pleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone.18.However,achange

infoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchl

essfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.19.Wee

atsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitam

inC.20.Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,salt

yandsweetfood.A.StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.B.Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.C.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.D.Ancientpeopleal

sogotlotsofphysicalexercise.E.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.F.Peopletodayprobablydon’twanttolivelikeourancest

ors.G.Modernpeopleusedtosufferfrom“diseasesofcivilization.”第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Alittlegirlwantedtobe

comeagreatpianist,butallshecouldplayonthepianowasthe21littletune,“Chopsticks.”Nomatterhowhardshetrie

d,thatwasthe22shecoulddo.Aftersometimeherparentsdecidedto23foragreatpianisttoteachhertoplay24.Ofcourse,thelittlegi

rlwas25.河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第5页共8页Whenthelittlegirlandherparentsarrivedatthepianist'shouseforthefirstlesson,theywere26bytheservantintotheliving-room,w

heretheysawabeautifulconcertgrand27.Immediately,thelittlegirl28overtothepianoandbeganplaying“Chopsticks.”Her29parentstoldherto

stop,butassheplayed,thepianistenteredtheroomand30thelittlegirltocontinue.Thepianistthentooka31onthepianobenchnexttothelittleg

irl,listeningtoherplay.Afteramomenthebegantoplay32her,addingbeautifulmusicalnotes.Thelittlegirl33toplay“Chopsticks.”The

parentscouldn'tbelievetheir34.Theywerehearinga35pianoduet(二重奏)playedbytheirdaughterandthepianist,and36enough,thecen

tralthemeofitwasstillChopsticks.”Attimesyoumayfeelasifyou'reanobodyandyouwillnever37greatthings.Butthinkofthatlittlegirl.Allsh

ecouldplaywas“Chopsticks.”Itwasanembarrassmenttoher38.Comparedtosomepeople's39,yourgiftsandtalentsma

yseemlike“Chopsticks”,butifyou40withothers,youwillbeabletoturnthemintosomethingbeautiful.21.A.famousB.simpleC.beautifulD.amazing22.A.har

destB.latestC.worstD.best23.A.arrangeB.hopeC.waitD.shout24.A.cheerfullyB.normallyC.properlyD.regularly25.A.delight

edB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.opposed26.A.ledB.servedC.treatedD.introduced27.A.violinB.pianoC.benchD.hall28.A.bentB.dashedC.thoughtD.wandered29.A.disc

ouragedB.terrifiedC.puzzledD.embarrassed30.A.prohibitedB.commandedC.encouragedD.urged31.A.noteB.breathC.lookD.seat32.A.insteadofB.aheadofC.along

withD.apartfrom33.A.continuedB.intendedC.stoppedD.preferred34.A.daughterB.storyC.earsD.eyes35.A.familiarB.beautifulC.terri

bleD.similar36.A.strangelyB.curiouslyC.differentlyD.amazingly37.A.scheduleB.memorizeC.accomplishD.describe38.A.teache

rsB.parentsC.giftsD.friends39.A.abilitiesB.wealthC.knowledgeD.achievements40.A.correspondB.consultC.compareD.cooperate第

二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）AndrewEngelwascompletelyconfused.JustdaysintohisfreshmanyearatRutgersUniversity,hewa

ssittinginSociology101,listeningto_____41____studentshaveadiscussion.Hehadnoidea_____42____theyweretalkingabout.Hehaddone

hishomework,河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第6页共8页paidattentiontolecturesandtakennotes,butnothingwasfamiliar.“Everyoneissomuch_____43____

(smart)thanIam,”hethought.Itwasaforeignfeeling,ashe'dalwaysbeenagoodstudentand_____44____(graduate)fromhighschoolwitha3.9GPA.Therestofhisdayprogr

essedlikeanepisodeofTheTwilightZone.Hegot_____45____(lose),again,onhiswaytothecafeteria,eventhoughhe'dbeenthereafewhoursearlier.Backa

thisdorm,hegreetedhisroommatewitha"Hi,how'sitgoing?"allthewhilethinking,“Whatishisnameagain?”Hewasacting_____46____apersonwithAlzheim

er'sdisease（阿尔茨海默氏病，即老年痴呆病）,_____47____hewasonly17.BytheendofSeptember,he'ddroppedaclassandwasstudyi

ngwith_____48____tutor,yethewasstillstruggling.Hedecidedhehadno____49___(choose)buttodropout,tellingh

is_____50____(puzzle)parentshewasn'tcutoutforcollege.第三部分：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是武汉某高中学生李华，你在2019武汉秋令营结识的朋友Tom了解到武汉爆发的新冠状病毒肺炎疫情，组织了德国伯乐中学中文合唱团倾情演唱中

文歌《让世界充满爱》，为武汉加油。你看了这个小视频非常感动，请给他写一封英文感谢信。要点如下：1.表达感动和感谢。2.告诉他你的现状。3注意：1.词数150左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第7页共8页河婆中学高二英语测练卷二参考答案：阅读理解：1-3BDA

4-7CBAD8-11AABA12-15.DDAA七选五：16-20CEDBF完形填空：21-25.BDACA26-30.ABBDC31-35.DCACB36-40.DCBAD语法填空：文章介绍了一位因无法适应大学生活

而打算辍学的学生。41.other根据上下文可知Andrew在教室里听着其他学生讨论问题。42.what连词引导同位语从句，在句子中充当宾语。43.smarter根据后文的than可知此处应使用形容词比较级。44.graduated/hadgraduated

根据上下文可知Andrew上大学之前以高分从中学毕业，所以用过去完成时表示过去的过去，但因前面已经有had，所以此处可以省略。45.lost短语getlost表示“迷路”。46.like短语actlike表示“表现的像…”。47.although/tho

ugh连词引导让步状语从句。48.a名词tutor前用冠词，因是第一次提到，所以用不定冠词。49.choiceno后用名词.50.puzzled形容词作定语修饰后面的名词parents，表示“困惑的父母”。书面表达：【possibleversion】DearTom,W

ordsfailedmewhenIwatchedthevideofromyourschoolchorus.EspeciallywhenIheard"Comeon,Wuhan!",IwassodeeplymovedthatIcouldn

'thelpreplayingitagainandagain.Itrulyappreciateyourloveandsupport.ThosedaysattheAutumnCampareunforgettable.Ioftenenj

oythepicturestakenatthecamp.Currently,IhardlygooutduetotheoutbreakofnovelCoronavirus.Instead,Ispendtimetakingonlinecourses,watchingAmeric

anplaysorlisteningtoEnglishsongs.AndittakesmealittletimetoreadbooksthatIamkeenon.Canyouinformmeofyourre

centlifeinthenexte-mail?PeopleacrossthecountrysupportWuhantothebestoftheirability.I'mdefinitelyconvincedthatwecangetthroughthehardtimes.Loo

kingforwardtoyournextvisittoChina!Mayourfriendshiplastforever!Yours,LiHua.o河婆中学高二英语测练卷（二）第8页共8页rg