【文档说明】四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版.docx,共(12)页,31.510 KB,由管理员店铺上传
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2024年秋期高2023级高二开学考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上
,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒
钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthemansound?A.Surprised.B.Fearful.C.Worried.2.【此处可播放
相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?ATheelectricfandoesn’twork.B.Theair-conditioneristurnedon.
C.It’sparticularlyhot.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howmanydayswillthemanspendtraveling?A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.4.【此处可播放相关音
频,请去附件查看】Whatprogramdoesthemangenerallylistento?A.News.B.Talkshows.C.Educationprogram.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apiec
eofnews.B.Somesoldiers.C.Thenaturalenvironment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中.选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件
查看】6.Whattimewastheplaneoriginallyscheduledtoleave?A.At3:00.B.At4:00.C.At5:00.7.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Theweatherisbad.B.Thereportisnotfinished.C.A
nappointmentwillbedelayed.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherwork?A.Satisfied.B.Stressed.C.Ti
red.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Workalittleharder.B.Useherphoneless.C.Gotobedearlier.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10
.Whomistheannouncementfor?A.Newstudents.B.Graduatingstudents.C.Studentadvisors.11.Whereshouldstudentssignupforclasses?A.Atthemainoffice.B.Attheirow
nhouses.C.Attheschoollibrary.12.Whenisthedeadlineforchoosingafoodplan?A.In7days.B.In14days.C.In21days.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.HowdidtheservantsdealwiththeirearningsinVictoriantimes?A.Theypaidforthehousing.B.Theyboughtfoodandclot
hes.C.Theysentthemtotheirfamilies.14.Whatwasanurse’smainduty?A.Cookingmeals.B.Lookingafterchildren.C.Educating
children.15.HowdidtheVictorianupperclassparentstreattheirchildrenactually?A.Cruelly.B.Kindly.C.Strictly.16.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext?A.Lower
classfamilies.B.Upperclasschildren’ssituation.C.Comparisonsbetweenupperandlowerclasses.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频
,请去附件查看】17.Whenwilltheswimclassesbegin?A.OnMay1st.B.OnApril30th.C.OnApril29th.18.Howmanyswimclassesarebeingoffered?A.10.B.15.C.20.19.Whomustc
ometotheswimskillshow?A.ThosewhohavenoLevel3certificate.B.Thosewhowant10passtheskillleveltestquickly.C.ThosewhohaveneverattendedCommuni
tyPoolclasses.20.Whowillratethestudents’skilllevels?A.Thespeaker.B.Theinstructors.C.Thelocalcommunity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分
)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AARTISTICFLOWERTEAArtisticflowerteas,alsocalledbloomingteas,areacombinationofgreentealea
vesandvarioustypesofflowerssuchasGlobeAmaranth,Marigold,Lily,Jasmine,OsmanhtusandCarnationFlower,skillfullytiedtoget
herintobundles.Thespeciallydesignedflowerteaswillbloomintobeautiful,artfulshapeswhenbrewed(冲泡).Bythetimeenjoyingthesweetscentofityoucanalsoviewthetea
displayingasflowersinthewater.Theythereforeshouldbebrewedinatallclearglassorglassteapot.Bringthischarmingandattractiveflowerteatoyourcust
omersbycooperatingwithTeasandThesonthewholesaleofflowerteas.ProductNameOriginsDescriptionsFamilyHappinessSilverNeedleFlowerTea,Fudin
g,Fujian,ChinaSKU:W06023000Whenthelittleroundteaisswellinginthehotwater,youwillfirstlyseejasminecomingoutthroughthec
rackbetweengreentea’sleave.Severaljasminesfloatinaline,lookinglikeababygrowinginparents’arms.ProductN
ameOriginsDescriptionsTrueLoveSilverNeedleFlowerTea,Fuding,Fujian,ChinaSKU:W06011000TrueLoveFloweringTeaismadeupofh
ighqualitySilverNeedleGreenTea,Jasmine,MarigoldandAmaranthflowers.Whenbrewed,itlooksliketwopeoplestandingandlookingateachother.Sharingthistea
istheperfectwaytotellsomeonehowmuchyoulovehim/her.ProductNameOriginsDescriptionsChristmasTreeFlowerTea,Hulin,Fujian,ChinaSKU:W06018000Lookatthi
sChristmasTreeFlowerTea:theGlobeAmaranth,ChrysanthemumandMarigoldarestrungtogetherintoaline,justlookinglikeaChristmastreewhenblooming.TheredCh
rysanthemumandMarigoldarejustlikecandles,bringingwarmnessandhope.ProductNameOriginsDescriptionsFamilyHappinessFlowerTea,HulinorFuding,Fujian,Chin
aSKU:W06019000Whenthelittleroundteaisswellinginthehotwater,youwillfirstlyseemarigoldcomingout.Several
marigoldfloatonthebaseofsilverneedlegreenteaandlily,whichmakesitlooklikeababygrowinginparents’arms,symbolizingthehappylifeofafamil
y.21.Wherecanthispassageprobablybetakenfrom?A.textbookB.researchpaperC.magazineD.shoppingbrochure22.Why
aretheproductssoldinthisstorecalled“artistic”flowerteas?A.theyareacombinationofgreentealeavesandvarioustypesofflo
wersB.theflowerteasaremainlymadeupofflowersC.teascanbebrewedinatallclearglassorglassteapotD.flowerteascanbloomintobeautifulartfulshapeswhenbre
wed23.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouwanttomarrysomeone,youcanbuyFamilyHappines
sFlowerTeatoshowyourlove.B.CandlesshouldbeusedwhenbrewingChristmasTreeFlowerTeatogetwarmthandhope.C.TrueLoveSilverNeedleFlowerTeaand
ChristmasTreeFlowerTeaareproducedinthesameprovince.D.BothFamilyHappinessSilverNeedleFlowerTeaandFamilyH
appinessFlowerTeausegreentealeavestorepresentbabies.BGreenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandt
heleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeone
whohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwho
hadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplant
sissaidtohaveagreenthumb(大拇指).Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquickly
andwell.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonster(怪物)isnotadangerousan
imalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itde
scribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Forexample,ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifyougetapayriseand
hedoesnot.Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightmeanstomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansagreetocontinu
ewithaproject.24Agreenhornnowrefersto________.A.apersonwhoisnewinajobB.anewsoldierC.ayounghorseD.acowwithouth
orns25.Apersonwithagreenthumbisaperson________.A.whoisgoodatgrowingplants.B.whosethumbsareofgreencolorC
.whosegardenisgreenerthanothers’D.whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors26.Amanmaymeetthegreen-eyedmonsterif________.A.he
seesadangerousanimalB.hereadsasadplayC.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewantsD.hecan’tgetsomething27.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.
agreenhornB.agreenthumbC.theGreenRevolutionD.theword“green”anditsstoryCAnarmyofficerhasspokenofherdelightatbecomin
gthefirstwomanofcolourtocompleteanexpedition(远征)totheSouthPoleonherown.Inamessagerecordedatthepole,CaptainPreetChandi
,32,thankedsupportersforhelpinghertomakethe700-milejourneyin40days.“ImadeittotheSouthPolewhereit'ssnowing
,”shesaid.“Feelingsomanyemotionsrightnow.Iknewnothingaboutthepolarworldthreeyearsagoanditfeelssounrealtofinallybehere.”“Thisex
peditionwasalwaysaboutsomuchmorethanme.Iwanttoencouragepeopletopushtheenvelopeandtobelieveinthemselves.Youarecapableofanythingyou
want.Nomatterwhereyouarefromorwhereyourstartlineis,everybodystartssomewhere,”shesaid.Thearmyofficer,whooncehaddreamsofbeingatennischampi
on,startedfromacampbyUnionGlacierwhereevensummertemperaturescanfalltominus50℃.Shepulledherequipmentonajourneythat
shethoughtwouldtake45daysatleast.ShewroteonherwebsitePolarpreet:“Thereareonlyafewfemaleadventurersthathavecom
pletedtheexpeditionalone.Itistimetoaddsomemorenames,diversityandtomakehistory.I'vealwayshadthisideathatIcanachievesomethi
nggreat,somethingthatallowsmetobearolemodel.Iwantmyeight-year-oldniecetogrowupwithoutlimitation,knowingthepossibilitie
sofwhatyoucanachieveinlifeareendless.”In2019,therewereninesuccessfulexpeditionstotheSouthPolefromthecoast,fourofwhichwe
rebywomen.28.WhatwasthedeepersignificanceofPreet'sexpedition?A.Itfocusedonexploringtheunknown.B.Itaimedtomakeadiff
erencetoothers.C.Itwasanattempttoachieverecognition.D.Itwasapersonaljourneyofself-discovery.29.Whatdoweknow
fromthispassageaboutPreet'sexpedition?A.Preetcompletedtheexpeditionearlierthanexpected.B.Preetstartedtheexpeditionfromahotsummercamp.C.P
reetisthefirstfemaletofinishtheexpeditionalone.D.Preetwasslowedbytheequipmentfortheexpedition.30.Whichwor
dcanbeusedtodescribePreetChandi?A.Humorous.B.Dependent.C.Courageous.D.Cooperative.31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthelastparagrap
h?A.Tospeakhighlyofwomen'sefforts.B.Tostresstheexpeditions'significance.C.Toshowthewondersofthepolarworld.D.Tocongratula
tethenineontheirsuccess.DEffortswereunderwayinBangladeshtodeliverfoodanddrinkingwatertomillionsofpeoplestrugglingafter
aheavyrainledtoflooding,whichhitaquarterofthecountry.Therearearound3.5millionBangladeshisatriskofriverfloodingeveryyearaccordingtoa2015reportbytheW
orldBank.OnWednesday,atleast17ofthecountry’s64districts(地区),mostlyinthenorthernandnorth-easternSylhet,weresufferingfromthenaturaldisaster.Gover
nmentofficialssaidatleast36peoplehadbeenkilledandabout4.5millionpeoplestucksofar.Thefloodsalsocauseddamagetoagriculture(农业),elect
ricity,andcleanwatersupply.Sylhetisamongtheworstaffectedwithseveralareaswithoutelectricity.“Manypeoplear
eingreatneedoffoodanddrinkingwater,”saidEnamAhmed,45,livingintheworst-hitSunmaganjdistrict.“Thereiswate
reverywherebutnodrinkingwater.Floodsheltersarefilledwithpeoplebuttheyarenotgettingenoughfood,”hesaid.ThesituationinBa
ngladeshhasbeenworsenedbyrainwaterfallingdownfromthesurroundinghillsofIndia’sMeghalayastate,whichreceivedmorethan970mm
(38inches)ofrainonSunday,accordingtoagovernmentreport.“ThefloodsituationinthethreeBarakvalleydistrictscontinuestobeveryserious.Armyrescu
ershaveevacuatedthousandsoftrappedpeopletosafeplaces.14rescueteamswithmorethan70boatsandover400menhavebeenpressedintoactioninthehea
vilyfloodeddistricts,”saidalocalfloodcontrolofficial.About5.5millionpeoplehavebeendisplaced,about3.7millionofwhomarestayingingover
nment-runtemporary(临时的)sheltersonhigherground.,Localsintheflood-affectedareassaidtheyhadneverseensuch
seriousfloodsbefore.32.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theroleplayedbygovernmentofficials.B.The
peoplefrappedinthedisaster.C.Thenumberofdistrictsinthecountry.D.Thedamagecausedbythefloods.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthefloodshelters?A.Thereisa
cryingneedforfood.B.Theycanprovideenoughcleanwater.C.Theyaretoooldtoholdpeople.D.Therearefewvillagersstayinginside.34.Whatdoesthe
underlinedword“displaced”inparagraph5mean?A.Calledon.B.Checkedout.C.Movedaway.D.Sentin.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext
?A.Morerescueeffortsareneeded.B.Thefloodshitthewholecountry.C.Thedisasteristhebiggestever.D.Riversnationwideareatris
k.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。TheGuidetoKeepingYourDorm(宿舍)RoomCle
anInmostcases,studentsdon’tlikeorhavetimetocleantheirdormrooms.____36____Asaresult,everybody’sbusinessisnobody’sbusiness.Readthroug
hthisguidetokeepingyourdormroomclean.Haveacleaningroutine(常规).Withacleaningroutineinplace,youwillalwaystidyupyourroomataparticulartimeoften.Ifyouc
an,sweepupyourroomeverydayinthemorning.Youcanalsodoiteveryotherday.____37____Doingthiscanmaketheprocessharderduringexamtime.Inaddition,yo
ucantaketurnscleaningifyouhavearoommate.____38____Thequickestwayofmakingadormroomdirtyandunorganizedistothrowclotheseve
rywhere.Neverthrowdirtyclothesonthebedorthefloor.Theywillquicklyfillyourroomup.Rather,youshouldkeepyourdi
rtyclothesinabasketandcleanonesinyourcloset.Haveastudyplan.Beingastudentdoesnotmeanlivingwithoutaplan.Therefore,havingastudyplanhelpsyoustayi
ncontrolofyourstudylife____39____Asaresult,youarebetterabletocleanyourroomifyourlifeisorganized.Avoideatinginyourroom.Foodcaneasil
ycauseamessinaroom.Nomatterhowcarefulyouare,youwilldropafewpartsoffoodinyourroomifyoueatinit.Therefore,thebestwayo
fkeepingyourroomcleanistoavoideatinginit.____40____A.Keepyourshoesbythedoor.B.Avoidplacingclothesever
ywhere.C.Italsomakesyoursocialandpersonallifeeasier.D.What’sworse,wastecanquicklyspreadalloveryourroom.E.Butdonotgomorethantwodayswithoutcleanin
gyourroom.F.Besides,manystudentssharearoomwithatleastoneotherstudent.G.Similarly,donotallowfriendsandclassmatestoeatinyourroom.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满
分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inthecourtroom,DavidcompletedBri
anna’sadoption(收养).Themomentofthefour-year-old’sadoptionwas____41____,andthetouchingstorybehinditwasspecial.Brianna’sbiologicalparentswereg
oodfriendswithDavidandhiswifeChristine.Thetwocouplesusedtopay____42____visitstoeachother.DavidandChristinewereeventhe
rewhenBriannawasborn.____43____,Brianna’sbiologicalparentslosttheirlivesinacaraccidentwhenshewasoneyearold.ItwasthenthatDavidmadea(n)
____44____:Hewouldtakecareofthegirl.TheterribleaccidentalsoleftBrianna____45____inthevehicleforfourhoursbe
foreshewasairliftedtoahospitaltoreceive____46____.Througheverymomentofher____47____,DavidandChristinewererightbyherside.UnderDavidandChris
tine’s____48____,Briannabecamehealthyagainandwas____49____intoapreschool.ForDavid,thisadoptionisabout____50____justmeetingapromise.It’shis____51
____topassonthelovehereceivedfromhisownparents.Asanadopteehimself,healways____52____beingtreatedwithloveandcare.Now,he____53
____thelittlemomentswithBriannaandseesthemasopportunitiestoshowherhowtolove.,DavidandChristinehopetheloveandcaretheygavetoBri
annawillalsobe____54____.“Whenevershehasherown____55____,Ihopeshewouldbethesamewithherkids,likehowwehavebeenwithher.”41.A.classicB.romant
icC.emotionalD.typical42.A.frequentB.secretC.formalD.free43.A.HopelesslyB.SadlyC.EventuallyD.Definitely44.A.apologyB
.promiseC.experimentD.bet45.A.attachedB.foldedC.chainedD.trapped46.A.challengeB.arrangementC.treatmentD.recognition47.A.recov
eryB.serviceC.fearD.disease48.A.directionB.commandC.leadershipD.care49.A.dividedB.admittedC.checkedD.cheated50.A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthan
D.morethan51.A.taskB.procedureC.chanceD.right52.A.rememberedB.remindedC.regrettedD.reported53.A.ensuresB.valuesC.confirmsD.balanc
es54.A.passeddownB.takenonC.madeupD.setaside55.A.futureB.professionC.familyD.dream第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空AfterLingraduatedfromPUMC,shebecam
ethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Afterworkingforafewyears,she____56____(send)t
ostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,____57____invitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheof
fer.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointed____58____(direct)oftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,t
hedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopened____59____privateclinic.Shechargedverylowfees_
___60____(treat)patientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeo
ple’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,____61____,waselsew
here.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,and____62____(train)thenextgenerationofdoctors.“Asd
octors,weshouldberesponsible____63____thepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Shesaid.ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroft
enthousandbabies”,____64____(deliver)over50,000babiesinherlifetime.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefther_____65_____(saving)to
akindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节、应用文写作(满分15分)66.假设你是李华,你校英文社开展了主题为“是否进行太空探索”的议论文征文比赛,请你根据以下
要点,写一篇短文进行投稿。要点内容如下:1.人们对太空探索持有的观点各异;2.你的观点和理由;3.你的结论。注意:1.写作词数80-100词;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________
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_____________________________第二节、读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。Ifoundmyselfdealingwithworriesrightbeforethenew
schoolyearstarted.MyneighborOllieandIwereskateboardingintheparkwhenwehappenedtoseesomekidsfrommyschool.“Iwishsummerwasn’tending,”saidRos
e.“ButatleastI’llbeinMs.Ramirez’sclass.Mybrotherhadherlastyear.She’ssonice.AndI’mlookingforwardtothat!”“
IgotMr.Nishimoto,”saidJack.“I’veheardhebringshisguitarandplaysfunnysongs.AndI’dlovetohavesuchteachers.”“I’dlovetohaveasingingteachertoo!”Isaid
.“IhaveMs.Newman,andIknownothingabouther.”“Ohno!”saidAlex.“I’msureshe’stheonepeoplecallthemean,greenhomeworkmachine.”的“Idon’
tlistentorumors(谣言),”Isaidwithasmile.Butpartofmethought,“WhatifwhatAlexsaidistrue?”Andthat’swhentheworrybuttongot
pushedinmybrain.Andasyouknow,oncetheworrybuttongetspushed,oneworrycanturnintolotsandlotsofworriessurprisinglyquickly.Thatnight,Ihadawilddream.I
wassearchingformyperfectfirst-day-of-schoolsuit,butahungrygoatgottoitfirstandateitup.SoIwasstuckwearingtheonlythingleftinmyhouse
—aswimsuit.Sohowdoessomeonewearingaswimsuitgettoschool?Byswimming,ofcourse.AndsinceswimmingthroughthebusystreetsofSanFranciscoisn’teasy,Iarr
ivedatschoolreallylate.BythetimeImadeittomyclassroom,itwasalmostlunchtime.“You’relate!”shoutedaterriblegreenmonster(怪兽).“Nowyou’llhav
etodotentimesasmuchhomework!Everynight,forever!”Iwokeupwithmyheartracing.Thatafternoon,Ollie’sgrandma,Abuela,askedifIwaslookingforwardtoschoolstarti
ng.“Um,notexactly,”Isaid.AndIstarteddescribingmyfrighteningdream.ThemoreIdescribedit,thesillieritsounded.Bytheendofmystory,Ollie’,Abue
la,andIwerelaughingsohardthatwecouldhardlycatchourbreath.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Abuelaremindedtheremightbesomeinf
ormationabouttheteachersonourschool’swebsite.___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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lsosuggestedthatImakealistofmyworries,andthathelpedmeoutaswell._______________________________________________________________________
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