【文档说明】广东省东莞市光明中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期初考试英语试题.pdf，共(8)页，284.865 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-0b27c53a5fae04a614728941db281846.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

第1页，共8页2020-2021学年度第二学期高二年级期初考试英语科试卷命题人：王翔第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力理解(两段共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间

。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第1~2题。1.Whichcountrydidthewomangoto?A.TheUSA.B.Britain.C.China2.What

wasthewomaninthepastoneyear?A.Amathteacher.B.Anartteacher.C.AChineseteacher.听第二段对话,回答第3~5题。3.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atahealthcentre.B.Onastr

eet.C.Inameatshop.4.Wholikespork?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman.C.Theman’schildren.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman’sfamily?A.Fri

edfishishisdaughter’sfavorite.B.Hisdaughterisfouryearsolderthanhisson.C.Hissonislosingweight.第二节听取信息（每小题2分

，满分10分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6~10的空格中。FestivalsandEventsintheUKAnumberoffestivalscelebratedintheUnitedKingdomhav

eahistoryof6.______________⚫ChristmasinEnglandstartedin7._________________.⚫8._____________datesbackto1620.⚫Halloweeniscelebratedon9.____

___________31everyyear.⚫Otherfestivalsincludethe10._______________FestivalinSeptemberandNewYearonthefirstdayof

January.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。第2页，共8页AMicro-blogisnolongersimplyaplatformforself-express

ion,gossipandnetworking,asitisbecominganincreasinglyfiercebattlefieldforbusinesseswantingtopromotetheirproductsandservices.Overtheyear2009,micro

-blogginghadbecomewildlypopularinChina,withsome65millionChinabasedmicro-blogaccountsregistered(注册登记)bytheendof2010

andthenumberisgrowingbymorethan10millioneachmonth,accordingtoDataCenteroftheChinaInternet(DCCI).Atpresent,China

'slargestwebportalSinaclaimstohave5,000companymicro-blogusers,includingStarbucks,Channel,andIKEA.Onthemicro-blogpagesofthecompanies,visi

torscannotonlyviewadvertisements,butalsoseeconsumerfeedback(反馈)andevencommentaries(评论)onhotsocialissues.E-c

ommerce(电子商务)expertLuBowangsaysmicro-blogginghasopenedawholenewdimensionofmarketing.Throughmicro-blogs,compani

escanquicklygrasptheattentionofpotentialconsumersandinteractwiththemonaregularbasissotodevelopafriendlylinkwithconsumers,Lusaid.AnInte

rnetsurfernicknamedXiaobenpostedonhismicro-blogpagethatheenjoyeddrinkingPuertea,andwithin10minutes,amicro-bloggerwhoownedanonli

neshopsellingPuertearecommendedhisshoptoXiaoben."Itisalittlebitlikemagic.Ijustmakeawish,andthenIgetami

croblogresponse."However,withmoreandmorepeoplemicrobloggingtomakemoney,expertswarnthatmarketingviamicro-blogcouldbeadouble-edgedsword.HuangHeshui,pro

fessorfromXiamenUniversitysaysmicro-bloggingishighlypersonalandprivate,andthattoomanyadvertisingmessagescan

annoymicro-blogusersleadingthemtodislikecertainbrands.Further,abrandcanbeaseasilydamagedasestablishedthroughmicro-blogging,asconsumers

'negativefeedbackaboutacertainproductorcompanycanbeveryquicklyspreadinthemicro-blogcommunity,Huangad

ded.Themicro-blogmanagersshouldsetupsomerulesandregulationstosupervisemicro-blogmarketing,andatthesa

metime,businessorganizationsneedtostrengthenself-discipline(自律)andtrytobuildupanhonesty-basedbusinessculture,ane-commerceexpertLuBowangsuggeste

d.11.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.MostpeopleinChinaplantousemicro-blog.B.Moreandmoreliketobuy

whattheyneedbymicro-blog.C.Micro-blogusedtobeaplatformforself-expression,gossipandnetworking.D.Thenumberofregisteredacco

untswillreach95millionbytheendof2013.12.NameslikeStarbucks,Channel,andIKEAarementionedto______.A.showtheimportanceofmicro-blogB.showthedeve

lopmentofe-commerceC.provethatconsumersarethemostimportantD.provethatadvertisementsareeverywhere13.WhatcanweinferfromwhatHuangHe

shuisaidinthepassage?A.Itisnotagoodideatoadvertiseproductsinthemicro-blogcommunity.B.Badcommentsaboutaproductoracompanymattermost.C.Themic

ro-bloghasitsadvantagesaswellasdisadvantages.D.Usingthemicro-blogtosetupyourbrandismucheasier.第3页，共8页BWealllovebankholidays.IntheUK,w

eonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear,andatleastfiveofthoseoccuraroundChristmastimeandEastertime!AbankholidayisaBritishEnglishterm.

Thisisanofficialdaythatisdecidedbythegovernment,whenbanks,shopsandofficescloseforthedayeventhoughit'saweekday—usuallyaMonday,a

ndalotofpeoplehaveadayoffwork.BankholidaysaredifferentinColombia—firstly,theyarecalled"festivos".Therearetwentyfestivosfo

rthewholecountryinoneyear!InBritain,peoplegetmoreholidayallowances(津贴)thanColombiansbutfewerbankholi

days.TherecanbeevenmorefestivosinColombia,dependingonwhichregionofColombiayoulivein.Thisisbecausedifferentregionshavetheirownholidays

.Forexample,someregionshaveapatronsaint(守护神),sotheyhaveanextrafestivotocelebratethatsaint.However,therearesomedaysthatarenationalholid

aysforhistoricalreasons.ThereisanIndependenceDaycelebrationonJuly20everyyear.ThisisjustlikeBastilleDayinFranceo

nJuly14,orIndependenceDayintheUnitedStatesonJuly4th.OtherimportantfestivosinColombiaare:LabourDayonMay1,andColumbusDayonOctober12.Columb

usDayisahistoricalbankholidaythatalmosteverycountyonthecontinentofAmericacelebrates.ThisincludesColombia

,Chile,Peru,Argentina,MexicoandtheUnitedStates.ItismemorializationofthedaywhentheItaliansailor,ChristopherColumbus,firstreachedlandonthecontinenti

ntheyear1492.ManypeoplecriticizethisdayandsayitisnotsomethingtocelebratebecauseofthewayColumbusandhisteamtreatedthepeoplethatwere

alreadylivingthere.14.Whatisa"bankholiday"accordingtothetext?A.AcelebrationforChristmasandEaster.B.ABri

tishtraditionalreligionfestival.C.Anofficialnationwidevacation.D.Aholidayonlyforthebankstaff.15.Whatcanwelearnfromp

aragraph2?A.Peopleinmostregionscelebrateapatronsaint.B.AllColombianshavethesamenumberoffestivos.C.ColombiaandBritainhavethesame

numberoffestivos.D.ColombianshavefewerholidayallowancesthanBritishpeople.16.WhydomanyAmericansrefusetocelebrateColumbusDay?A.BecauseColumbuswasn'tan

Americanatall.B.BecauseColumbusoncetreatedthelocalsbadly.C.Becauseitwasn'tColumbuswhofoundAmericafirst.D.BecauseC

olumbusdidn'tliveinthecontinentofAmerica.17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.BankholidaysinColombia.B.ABritis

hEnglishterm.C.ImportantfestivosinAmerica.D.Differentbankholidaysintheworld.C第4页，共8页Peoplewhorealizeandmastertheartofsmalltalkcanuseittoimprovere

lationships.Smalltalkcanleadto“big”talk—moreimportantdiscussions.Usingsmalltalk,youcanachievebigresults.But

manypeopledohavefearsthatholdthembackfrommakingsmalltalk.Foronething,thosewhorefusetomakesmalltalkusuallyfeartheunknown.WhenIwaslittle,

mymomsaid,“Don’ttalktostrangers!”Forsomepeople,thatchildhood’sfearofstrangerscontinuesintoadulthood.Supposeyouareatabusinessnetworkingeventandhaveche

ckedoutwhoisthereandfoundpotentialconversationpartners.You’rereadytomakeyourmove,buttherearebutterfliesinyou

rstomach.Youaretoofrightenedtointroduceyourselftototalstrangers.Consideradifferentsituationforthenextnetworkingeventyouatt

end.Toovercomeyournervousness,youcanthinkofyourselfasanevent’shostandnotitsguest.Asahost,youwouldintroduceyourselft

opeopleyoudon’tknowandintroducethemtoothers.Youcanplaytheroleofthehosteventhoughyouarenottheactualhost.Getinthehabitofholdingoutyourhan

dfirstandsaying,“Hi,mynameis...”Anotherreasonwhypeoplerefusetoopentheirmouthisthefearofrejection.Anytime

youopenyourmouthandspeak,youriskrejection.Ifyounevertalktopeople,youwon’tberejected.Butifyounevertalktopeople,youwillalsobeverylonely.Thebest

wayI’vefoundtoovercomethefearofrejectionistofocusonhowIfeelwhenIamaccepted.Soaskyourself:whatdoIhavetolose?Not

hing!WhatdoIhavetogain?Possiblyeverything!Thinkbacktowhenyoufirstmetyourbestfriendoranyimportantpersoninyourlife.Howd

iditallstart?Youprobablystartedwithsmalltalk.18.InParagraph1,theauthorwantstotellusthatsmalltalkis_________.A.worthdoingB.har

dtomakeC.oftenignoredD.veryinteresting19.Theunderlinedpart“therearebutterfliesinyourstomach”inParagraph3probablymeansyouare_________.A.busyB.ner

vousC.confidentD.excited20.Whenyouareatabusinessnetworkingevent,youareadvisedto_________.A.talkwiththehostB.behaveyourselfC.trytobehelpfulD.playana

ctiverole第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeaChineseHotPotEatingaChinesehotpotisaverycomm

onexperience.Peoplegatheraroundthepot,dippingtheirfood,waitingforittocook,mixingtheirownseasonings(调味品

)andenjoyingeachother'scompany.__21__Firstly,preparealargepotofsoup.Thereisnorightorwrongwaytoprepareasoup,sofeelfreetomakeyourown.Asim

plesoupcanbemadebyboilingwaterwiththeadditionalmeatbonesorfishheadsandamixtureofherbs,seasoningsandvegetables.Then,cutav

arietyofmeatsandfishintothinslices.__22__Chooseanyfoodthatyouenjoy.SomecommonchoicesforChinesehotpotincludethinpiecesofbeef,pork,lambandsoon.Y

oucanmakeyourhotpotusingthemoretraditionalmethodofusingthemeatsandseafoodthatare第5页，共8页localtoyou.Meanwhile,select,washandprep

aresomevegetable.__23__MushroomofallkindsarealsocommontoChinesehotpotpreparations.__24__Athome,asinglehotpotwouldworkwellupto4-8peopledependingonthe

sizeofthepot.Makesureeveryoneissittinginacircleandhaseasyaccesstoeverythingonthetable.Prepareaseparatesmalldishforeachg

uesttomixtheirseasonings.__25__A.Finally,arrangetheseatingreasonably.B.HerearesomeeasystepstomakeaChinesehotpotathome.C.Itwillguaranteetha

ttheitemswillcookquicklyandfully.D.Formorevariety,considerdumplings,ricecakesandtangyuan.E.Itusuallylastsacoupleofhoursbecauseyouarecook

ingandeatinginsmallparts.F.Nowcomestheturntoenjoyyourhotpot!G.Popularchoicesinclude:cabbage,pealeaves,wintermelonan

dtomato.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wemovedthereonmythirdbirthday.Myfirst__26__isourneighborArlenehandingmestrawberriesfromhergardenthrou

ghaholeinthechain-linkfence.Sheandherhusband,Bill,livednextdoor.Oneday,myparentsaskedBillandArlenewhe

therthey’dwatchme__27__theywereoutonadate.This__28__wellforeveryone,soitbecameasomewhatmonthlyoccurrence.ArleneandBilldidn’thavekids.Theyhada__29__ro

omintheirhouse,whichbecame“my”room.Ihadacabinetandboxesoftoysandbooksinthatroom.ArleneandIwoulddocraftstogether

.Billtaughtmehowto__30__thelawntractorandeventuallyacar(stickandautomatic).WhenIwasaboutfive,Ihadanidea.Myparentswerewatchi

ngTVwhenIspititout:“WhatifIadoptBillandArleneasmy__31__?”MyparentssaidIcouldgooverandaskthem.I__32__onBillandArlene’sdoor,satdowninthe

irlivingroom,andsaid,“Willyouguysbemygrandparents?”Theystartedcryingand__33__accepted.Soonafter,theyprintedoutanadoption__34__,andithungontheirl

ivingroomwallfromthenon.Irememberbeingsurprisedthattheytookmy__35__soseriously—notbecauseIwasn’tseriousbutbecauseIwasjustakid.Theycou

ldhave__36__itoff.Thinkingofthatmomentstillbringstearstomyeyes.Thereissomethingtrulygreataboutachildoffer

ingupherloveand__37__beingsoexcitedtoacceptit.Everychildinthisworld__38__enthusiasticallyrespondedlove.Ar

lenepassedawayin2013,twodaysbeforeouradoptionanniversary.Billgavehereulogy(悼词).Attheend,hesaid,“Arlene__39__herhusband,Bill.An

dthegreatestjoyofherlife,hergranddaughter,Katie.”Afterthefuneral,Billgavemetheringhe’dgiftedtoArleneontheir25thwedd

inganniversary.It’sasimplegoldbandthatIwearonmyringfingerasa__40__ofthekindofloveIwishtoputintothisworld.26.A.th

oughtB.impressionC.memoryD.communication27.A.whileB.thoughC.unlessD.because28.A.improvedB.workedC.performedD.functioned29.A.privateB.spareC.publicD.s

mooth第6页，共8页30.A.driveB.buildC.storeD.select31.A.relationsB.friendsC.childrenD.grandparents32.A.observedB

.calledC.knockedD.stroke33.A.deliberatelyB.enthusiasticallyC.voluntarilyD.unwillingly34.A.academyB.poemC.certif

icateD.procedure35.A.chargeB.offerC.sentenceD.favor36.A.kickedB.laughedC.keptD.wiped37.A.peopleB.parentsC.adultsD.friends

38.A.refusesB.hopesC.receivesD.deserves39.A.subscribestoB.countsonC.givesawayD.leavesbehind40.A.reminderB.sugg

estionC.proofD.present第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~50的相应位置。41.If_______isconvenienttoyo

u,pleasecomeuptomyofficeat5o'clock.42.IwasabouttogotoyourdormitorytohelpyouwithyourEnglish________myunclecame.43.Peoplewereper

hapsmorehonestalongtimeagowhenlifeisverydifferentfrom_________itistoday.44.He__________(deliberate)absentedhimselffromthemeeting,whichmadehisboss

soangry.45.____________(spend)allnightreadingthedocuments,Iwasverytiredthenextday.46.Thelabsinourschoolareequippedwithalotofgood___

_________(equip),whichishelpfulforourstudy.47.Whetheryoupayattentiontodetailsdoesmake______difference.48.Insteado

fpraisingyourkidsfortheirintelligence,youshouldconcentrateyourpraise________theefforttheyputintosucceedingattasks,expertss

ay.49.Theyoungmanwithlonghairwalksasifhe_________________(be)awoman.50.He__________(appoint)asachemistworkingforthisinte

rnationalorganizationtwoyearsago.第四部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节句子考查(共6小题,51~53题,每空0.5分;54-56题,每小题3分。满分15分)根据下面各个句子的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。51.Ourclassconsist

sof30boysand20girls.(同义句转换)Ourclass___________________________30boysand20girls.52.Theplanedidn’ttakeoffuntilthefogwassaidtoclearaway.(改为强调句)_______

______________untilthefogwassaidtoclearaway________theplanetookoff.53.Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,thelittle

boybegantoplayInternetgames.(用-ing改写)___________________________________,thelittleboybegantoplayInterne

tgames.54.如果他是你，他就会陪我去参加那个晚会。（用虚拟语气翻译）____________________________________________________________________________55.Mysistersendsmeanemailalmos

teveryday.SheworksinShanghai.（用定语从句合并句子）____________________________________________________________________________

56.所有的问题都解决了，他决定好好休息一下。（用with结构翻译句子）____________________________________________________________________________第7页，共8页第二节应用

文写作（满分15分）假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席，你校的英语社团准备举办"英文电影周"活动．请你根据所给提示用英语写一则通知．内容主要包括：1、活动目的；丰富课外生活，了解异域文化等；2、参与方式：推荐自己喜

欢的电影，在观看后进行讨论等；3、放映周为9月1日至7日，电影征集截止日期为8月29日．注意：1、80字左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Notice________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________StudentUnion第三节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。SaraSavickremembersonespecialEasterwhenshe

wasnineyearsold.Herparentsgaveherababyduckinayellowbasket.“Momsaidlaterthatsheboughtthelittleduckbecauseshefeltsorryforit,”recalledS

ara.ThepeopleatthepetstorecoloredthefeatherspinkforEaster.SaranamedtheduckPinky.Sara’smotherreallydidn’tthinkthebabyduckwouldsurvive

verylong.Buttohersurprise,Pinkygrewandgotstrongerandstronger.Soon,thelittleducklingwasahealthy,hungryduckwithwhitefeathers.“WefedPinkyoatmeal,co

okedanduncooked,andsmallpiecesofvegetables,”saidSara.PinkylivedinsidethehousewithSaraandherfamily.ShespeciallyfanciedtakingbathswithSara.Everyonetr

eatedPinkyasafamilymember.Butjustwheneverythingappearedtobeperfect,thenightofthe“talk”came.Sara’sMomandDadsatherdown,explainingthatthebestthing

forPinkywastoliveanormalducklife,withotherducks.Itwasnotnaturalforduckstoliveindoorswithafamily,herfather

toldher.HeaddedPinkyneededtoswiminpondsanddoallthesamethingsthatducksinthewilddo.Sarastartedtocry,knowingwhatwasgoingtohappen.Sara’s

parentsdecidedtotakePinkytoapark,whichwastwomilesaway.Therewasapondwithalotofotherducks.Pinkywouldhavethechancetoliveanatura

llifeandSaracouldstillvisither.第8页，共8页Thebigdaycame,SaraandherparentsputPinkyinaboxanddrovetothepark.SarasaidthatPinkydidnotloo

khappy;maybePinkywasconvincedthatshewasahuman,notaduck.注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；(2)续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPi

nkyatthepond,evenSara’sfather.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________Paragraph2Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn’tbelieveher.______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________