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江苏省扬州中学2020—2021学年度第一学期高二年级阶段检测英语试卷2020.12(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题;共95分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Taketheorderedcake.B.Buyabirthda
ycake.C.Changethecake.2.Whatcouldtheman'sjobbe?A.Alandlord.B.Ahotelmanager.C.Asecurityguard.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.10
dollars.B.15dollars.C.30dollars.4.Howdoesthewomanfeelifsheiscalledoninclass?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A
.Wheretoholdtheparty.B.Whethertogototheparty.C.Howtofinishthehomework.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whichclassistheboyin?A.Cla
ssTwo.B.ClassThree.C.ClassFour.7.WhatwillthegirldonextSaturdayafternoon?A.Watchagame.B.Playbasketball.C.Studyintheclassroom.听第7段材料,回答第8、
9题。8.What'sthematterwiththewoman?A.Hercardoesn'twork.B.Thereisnotaxithere.C.Shewaitsforthebusforalongtime.9.Wheredoestheconversati
onmostprobablytakeplace?A.InthestationB.Atapark.C.Inarestaurant.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howmanycoatsarementionedbytheman?A
.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetothemanatlast?A.Appreciative.B.Patient.C.Annoyed.12.What'stheprobablerelationshi
pbetweenthespeakers?A.Policewomanandcitizen.B.Conductorandpassenger.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdid
Carldowhenhewasintheeighthgrade?A.Hemovedtoanewschool.B.Heleftschoolandstartedtowork.C.HehadamoreAmerican-likename.14.WhichplacedidCa
rlfirsttravelto?A.Iowa.B.Wisconsin.C.Chicago.15.WhatareCarl'sstoriesmainlyabout?A.Kingsandqueens.B.Talkinganimals.C.Modernbuildingsorvehicles.1
6.HowmanyPulitzerPrizesdidCarlwinforhispoetry?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheprobablepur
poseofthepassage?A.Todealwithconcerns.B.Toreportapieceofnews.C.TointroduceBentleyCollege.18.WhatwillthestudentsbeeducatedwellinatBentleyCollege?A
.Art.B.Business.C.Computer.19.Whereisthecollegelocatedin?A.NewJersey.B.NewZealand.C.NewEngland.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonextimmediately?A.Deal
withconcerns.B.Discusstheprice.C.Makesomedeals.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项选择(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADearYang,InthefaceofCovid-19,wehadtomakethechallengingdecisionofwhethertogoahea
dwithOpenHouse2020.Howcouldweeffectivelyreconnectwithalocked-downcityatatimewhendiscussionsaroundopennessaremoreimportan
tthanever?Againstthesedifficulties,wechosenottopostponeOpenHouse2020.Instead,weinvestedincompletelyreinventinghowweapproachourpro
gramme.Throughamixoforiginalfilms,newbooks,activitypacks,walkingandcyclingtours,podcasts,talks,andahostofonlineandoutdoorevents,theyearthatthreat
enedtheexistenceofOpenHousebecameoneofourmostvariedandaccessibleever.NoneofthiswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutourOpenHouseFri
ends,whohavereachedouttogiveamonthlydonationtosupportthecharityafterCovid-19stoppedalmostallofourincome.Butwestillneedyoursupport.Ify
ouvalueourworkandwanttoseeOpenHousecontinuebeyondthepandemic,pleaseconsiderbecominganOpenHouseFriendfromjust£l.25perweek.We've
madesomefantasticgiftstosaythankyoutoeveryonewhosignsup.£1.25aweek-OpenHouseSilverKeybadge-LimitededitionprintbyDavidKnight-Adiscountonal
lourticketedevents-FreeFriendseventsthroughouttheyearClickheretodonate£1.25aweek£2.50aweek-OpenHouseSilverKeybadge-Limitededitionprin
tbyDavidKnight-Adiscountonallourticketedevents-FreeFriendseventsthroughouttheyear-Acopyofthisyear'sOpenHouseBook
,TheAlternativeGuidetotheLondonBoroughs,editedbyOwenHatherleyClickheretodonate£2.50aweek£6.25aweek-OpenHouseSilverKeybad
ge-LimitededitionprintbyDavidKnight-Adiscountonallourticketedevents-FreeFriendseventsthroughouttheyear-Acopyofthisy
ear'sOpenHouseBook,TheAlternativeGuidetotheLondonBoroughs,editedbyOwenHatherley-SpecialOpenHouseeventsonOpenHouseweekendsinclud
ingFriends-onlyvisitinghoursClickheretodonate£6.25aweekThankyou-togetherwecanensurethatLondonistrulyanOpenCity.TheOpenHo
useTeam21.WhatdoweknowaboutOpenHouse2020?A.OpenHouse2020hadtobecanceledbecauseofthelock-downofthecity.B.Duetotheout
breakofCovid-19,alltheactivitieswereheldonlinethisyear.C.OpenHouse2020turnedoutagreatsuccessthankstopeople’sdonations.D.Despit
ethefinancialdifficulties,thisyear'seventswereheldasusual.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarewardforonewhodonates£1.25aweek?A.OpenHouseSilverK
eybadge.B.LimitededitionprintbyDavidKnight.C.FreeFriendseventsthroughouttheyear.D.SpecialOpenHouseeventson
OpenHouseweekends.23.Whatisthepurposeofthisemail?A.ToappealtoreaderstomakedonationstoOpenHouse.B.Toexplaintheprocedureofdonat
iontoOpenHouse.C.ToencouragereaderstosignupforOpenHouse2020.D.ToprovidereaderswithvariousgiftsforOpenHouse2020.B(Oct.13th,2020,Reuters)Th
eRoyalSwedishAcademyofScienceshasdecidedtoawardtheNobelPrizeinChemistry2020toEmmanuelleCharpentierandJenniferA.Doudna“forthedevel
opmentofamethodforgeneediting”.CharpentierandDoudnahavediscoveredoneofgenetechnology’ssharpesttools:th
eCRISPR/Cas9geneticscissors.Usingthese,researcherscaneasilychangetheDNAofanimalsandplants.Thistechnologyha
shadagreatimpactonthelifesciences.Itiscontributingtonewcancertreatmentandmaymakethedreamofcuringinherited
diseasescometrue.Researchersneedtomodifygenesincellsiftheywanttofindoutaboutlife’sinnerworkings.Thisusedtobedifficultandsometimesimposs
ible.UsingtheCRISPR/Cas9geneticscissors,itisnowpossibletochangethecodeoflifeinafewweeks.Thediscoveryofthesegeneticscissorswasunexpected.DuringCharpe
ntier'sstudiesofStreptococcuspyogenes(酿脓链球菌),whichcausethemostharmtohumans,shediscoveredapreviouslyun
knownmolecule,tracrRNA.ItkillsvirusesbybreakingtheirDNA.ShestartedworkingwithDoudna,anexperiencedbiochemist,in2011.Theythenreprogrammedthegeneticsci
ssors.Intheirnaturalform,thescissorsrecognizeDNAfromviruses,butCharpentierandDoudnaprovethattheycouldbec
ontrolledsothattheycancutanyDNAmoleculeatagivensite.Thenitiseasytorewritethecodeoflife.SinceCharpentierandDou
dnadiscoveredtheCRISPR/Cas9geneticscissorsin2012,theirusehasexploded.Thistoolhascontributedtomanyimportantdiscoveriesinbas
icresearch,andplantresearchershavebeenabletodevelopcropsthatcanfightpestsanddrought.Clinicaltrialsofnewcancertreatmentsareunderway,andthedreamo
fbeingabletocureinheriteddiseasesisabouttocometrue.Thesegeneticscissorshavetakenthelifesciencesintoanewpageand,inmanyways
,arebringingthegreatestbenefittohumans.24.InwhichfieldisCRISPR/Cas9mostlyused?A.Lifescience.B.Tooldesign.C.Disasterprevention.D.C
hemistryindustry.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This”inParagraph3referto?A.Dealingwithcancer.B.Modifyinggenesincells.C.Curinginh
eriteddiseases.D.Discoveringlife'sinnerworkings.26.HowdoesCRISPR/Cas9work?A.Itkillsharmfulviruses.B.Itdamageshumanorgans.C.ItmakesDNAcop
yingeasier.D.ItcutsDNAmoleculeatachosenspot.27.Thepassageisa_____________.A.sciencefictionB.personalstoryC.newsreportD.book
reviewCWhilethehumanworldissufferingfromthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,ourplanetisactuallyshowingcertainsignsof“recovery”fromthedamagecausedbyh
umanactivity.AccordingtotheBBC,newsatelliteimagesreleasedbytheEuropeanSpaceAgencyshowedthatlevelsofair
pollutantsandgreenhousegaseshave“fallensharply”inmajorcitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateseversincethelockdownstarted.Thisiswhathappenedafterrecentdiscov
eriesinAntarctica.Aninternationalteamof89scientistsfoundthattheiceinGreenlandandAntarcticaismeltingsixtimesfasterinthe2010sthanitwasint
he1990s.AndinFebruary,Argentina’sMarambioresearchstationinAntarcticarecordedarecordhightemperatureof20.75℃onthecontinent.Sowhat
exactlywillhappenifthetemperaturekeepsrisingandtheicekeepsmelting?Athirdstudymightgiveyouanidea.AteamofscientistsdrilledaholeintotheseafloorinwestAn
tarcticaandextractedmaterialfromunderground,inwhichtheyfoundtracesofroots,sporesandpollen—typicalproductsofarainforest—thatdate
dback90millionyearsago.Inotherwords,AntarcticawasverylikelyarainforestbackwhenthedinosaurswalkedonEarth.But
giventhefactthattheSouthPolehasfourmonthsofdarknessduringwinter—evenmillionsofyearsago—scientistsbelievethattherai
nforestcouldonlyexistifthegreenhousegasconcentrationswereextremelyhighbackthentokeepthecontinentwarmwhentherewaslittleor
nosunlight.“Wedidn’tknowthatthisCretaceous(白垩纪的)greenhouseclimatewasthatextreme,”JohannKlagesoftheAlfredWegenerInstitut
einGermanyandaco-authoroftheresearchtoldtheGuardian.“Itshowsuswhatcarbondioxideisabletodo.”Iceornoice,Antarcticawillbe—and
hasalwaysbeen—finewithextremechanges.Thehumanworld,however,maynotbe.Now,duringthecoronaviruslockdown,we’veseenthechanges
resultingfromlesshumanactivity.Hopefully,we’llholdontothosechanges—notforAntarcticaortheplanet,butforoursel
ves.28.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A.Thenovelcoronavirusoutbreakinfactresultedfromhumanactivity.B.
Thenovelcoronavirusprovestohaveapositiveeffectonthehumanbeings.C.Thelockdownofmajorcitiescontributedtothedecreaseofgreenhous
egases.D.Ourplanetisreturningtoitsoriginalstateduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.29.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdstudy?A.Typicalproductsofarainforestwere
dugoutinAntarctica.B.TracesofdinosaurslivinginrainforestswerespottedinAntarctica.C.Thereusedtobeenoughsunlightf
ortherainforestintheCretaceousAntarctica.D.TherewasagoodpossibilityofhighgreenhousegasconcentrationsinAntarctica.30.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplaintheeffectsofgreenhousegases.B.TodrawourattentiontotheecosysteminAntarctica.C.To
callonustoreducehumanimpactontheenvironment.D.Toencourageallofustodefeatthenovelcoronavirusbravely.31.Whatcanbethesuita
bletitleforthepassage?A.TheiceismeltingfasterinAntarcticaB.SlowingdownglobalwarmingbylockdownC.Theextremegreenhousecli
mateintheperiodofCretaceousD.Reducinghumanactivitycontributestoourplanet’srecoveryDForsomeinChina,theaimoftravelistocrea
te15-secondvideos.It’snotaboutwhereyou’vebeen.It’saboutwhereyou’reseentohavebeen.Perchedoncliffsaboveariver
,Hongyadongisastilt-housecomplexinmock-traditional(仿古的)styleinthecityofChongqing.Itsbars,restaurantsand
goldenneonlightshavebeenapopulardrawsinceitwasbuiltin2006.Lastyearthenumberofvisitorssurged,withthewaitingtimetogetinbeingthreehours.
ForawhileHongyadongbecamethebiggestattractioninChinaaftertheForbiddenCity.Themainreason,itseemed,wasHongyadong’s
suddenpopularityonasocial-mediaapp.Douyin,whichisusedforsharingphotographsand15-secondvideos.Insteadofhavingfun,somepeoplenowgoin
greatnumberstoremotestrawberryfarmsorIcelandicfjords(峡湾)totakephotostoimpresstheirfriendsonsocialmedi
a.InChina,Douyin,launchedin2016,has230mmonthlyactiveusers.UnlikeusersofInstagram,whomainlybrowsefeedsofpicturespostedbypeopletheyfo
llow,Douyin’sfanscommonlyusetheapptowatchhot-trendingvideospostedbyuserstheydonotknowundercategoriessuchas“food”and“sc
enicspots”.UploadingapictureorvideofromaphotogenicspottositessuchasDouyinandKuaishouisknowninChinaasdaka,meaning“punchingt
hecard”.Thewordisalsousedtorefertothepracticeofregisteringyourpresenceatalocationthathasalreadybecomehot.T
heaimisnottoproduceawell-craftedvideoorbeautifulphotograph,butsimplytoshowthatyouhavealsobeentotheplacesthatarepopular.Asubculturehasdevelopedo
fyoungpeoplewhochoosedakaasalifestyle.So-calleddakazu-“dakatribes”-canbefoundroamingChongqingandothercities,checkingina
tasmanyhotlocationsaspossiblewithinasingleday.Guidescanbefoundonline,toshowthemostefficientwaystoachievethis.Companies
offer“dakatours”.ShopsandrestaurantsinChinatrytomakethemselvesasdaka-friendlyaspossible:acoffeeshopinBeijingbuiltinsideashippi
ngcontainer,forexample.Douyinuserscanusetheapptocreate“dakavideos”:super-speedslideshowsofthemselvesatdakasites.Thedakacrazemayhavepractica
lorigins.China’syoungurbanprofessionalshavelittlevacationtime.Intheirfirstyearatacompany,employeescanex
pectatmostfive-daypaid-vacation.Soworkersneedtomakethemostoftheirlimitedleisuretime.Douyincapturesthemoodwi
thitsslogan:“Makeeverysecondcount.”32.WhatmadeHongyadongthesecondbiggesttouristattractioninChina?A.Itslocationandmock-tr
aditionalstyle.B.Thethree-hourwaitingtimetoaccessit.C.Itsbars,restaurantsandgoldenneonlights.D.Quiteafew
userssharingphotosandvideosofitonDouyin.33.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A.Icela
ndicfjordsarethemostfamoustraveldestinationonsocialmedia.B.Strawberryfarmsarehighlyrecommendedonsocialmedia.C.Thepurposeoftravelli
nghasbeenchangedbysocialmedia.D.Socialmediamakeitpossibleforuserstohavefuninremoteareas.34.Whatmostprobablycausestheincreasingpopulari
tyofdaka?A.Thedesirefortravel.B.Limitedleisuretime.C.Daka-friendlyworkingplaces.D.Freedakatours.35.Whatcanbeasuitablet
itleforthetext?A.AresocialmediapopularinChina?B.Isdakatheaimoftravel?C.Hongyadong,amust-seespotD.Aslow-pacedli
fe,abetterchoice第二节七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourbrainliestoyoua
lot.We’resorrytohavetotellyouthisbutit’strue.Evenwhenyourbrainisdoingimportantanddifficultstuff,you’re
notawareofmostofwhat’sgoingon.36Forthemostpart,it’sdoingagreatjob,workinghardtohelpyousurviveandachieveyourgoalsinacomplicatedworld.Beca
useyouoftenhavetoreactquicklytoemergenciesandopportunities,yourbrainusuallytriestogetasimpleanswerinahurryra
therthanaprefectanswerthattakestimetoworkout.Butastheworldisnotsimple,thismeansthatyourbrainhastotakeshortcutsandmakealotofas
sumptions.37Theproblemstartswhenthebraintakesininformationfromtheworldthroughthesenses.Evenifyouaresittingquietlyin
aroom,yourbrainreceivesfarmoreinformationthanitcanholdontoorthanyouneedtodecidehowtoact.Youmaybeawareofthedetailedpatte
rnofcolorsintherug,thephotographsonthewallandthesoundsofbirdsoutside.38Usuallythesethingsaren’timportantsowedon’toftennoticehowmuc
hinformationwelose.Whenpeoplelookatcomplicatedpictures,theycanidentifydifferencesiftheimagesremainstill.Butiftheimagemovesquickly,thentheyhavealotmor
etrouble.39Totestthis,psychologistshavetriedmoreinterestingwaysofgettingpeopletofailtonoticethings.Inoneofourfavo
rites,aresearcherapproachessomeoneonthestreetandasksfordirections.Whilethepersonisreplying,workmencarryalargedoor
betweenthetwopeople,blockingtheirviewofeachother.Behindthecoverofthedoor,thepersonwhoaskedfordirectionsisreplacedbyanotherresearcherwhocarrieso
ntheconversationasifnothinghadhappened.Evenwhenthesecondpersonlooksverydifferentfromthefirst,thepersong
ivingthedirectionshasonlyaboutafiftypercentchanceofnoticingthechange.40A.Yourbrain’sliesareinyourbestinterest—mostofthetime—bu
ttheyalsoleadtopredictablemistakes.B.Thisisbecauseweimaginethatweremembermoredetailsthanwereallycan.C.Theexperimentsillustratethatyouperceiv
eonlyalittlebitofwhat’sgoingonintheworld.D.Yourbrainselectivelyprocessesdetailsthatareimportantforyou
tonotice.E.Yourbrainperceivesmanyotheraspectsofthesceneinitiallybutquicklyforgetsthem.F.Thishappensbecau
seourvisualmemoryisn’tverygood.G.Yourbraindoesn’tintendtolietoyou,ofcourse.第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theuniversaluseoftechnologyhasresultedinaconstantcurrentofinformationinterruptingthe“flow”ofourlife.This41patternwasinit
iallymarketedas“call-waiting”forourphones.Butnowoureyes,ears,andfingersaregluedtoourtechnology24/7.Weare42byemails,texts,orthenewsfeedso
nourFacebookpages.MyfriendRonreferstothistechnologyas“weaponsofmassdistraction.”Buthowisthismassdistraction43ourdegreeofpresenceandabil
itytoattendtotheeverydaydemandsoflife?Accordingtoa2010KaiserFamilyFoundationreport,childrenfromeighttoeighteenspendanaverageofseven
hoursandthirty-eightminutesadayusingentertainmentmedia.Inaddition,astudypublishedintheAugust2010issueofPediatr
icsfoundthatexposureto44mediawasassociatedwithattentionproblemsinasampleof210collegestudents.The45isjustpartofthelargerpicture.Deali
ngwithacrowdofdailytextmessagesandemailsmakesitdifficultforustobebyourselveswhenallthatactivitystops.Althoughasenseof46isnaturalattimes,ourad
dictiontothenonstopinteractionaffordedbytechnologydeepensthatfeelingwhenaccesstothetechnologyisunexpectedly47.Justthinkh
owyoufeelwhenyoulackcellphoneorwebaccess.Isitpossiblethatourobsessionwithcontinuallycheckingouremailsandtextmessagesha
scontributedtoour48togenuinelyrelatewithothersandfindenjoymentwithoutconstantstimulation?Asidefromtheimpactoftechnologyonour49andourabil
itytobeateaseintheabsenceofourtechnology,let’sexaminehowinteractingwithourdevices50thedevelopmentofourfundamentalcommunicationandsocialskills.Many
researchersobservethateverydayconversationbetweenhumanbeingsisbecomingincreasingly51.Manyoftoday’schildrenaregrowingupwithabuilt-independenc
eondevices,makingitdifficultforthemtofeel52ineverydaysocialsituations.Oftentheyfindit53tomakeeyecontactordealwitheventhesimples
tface-to-faceinteractionswithouttheaidoftechnologyasanintermediary.Overtimethesechildrenforgethowtorelatewitheachotherbecausetheyhavebecom
ehabituatedtousingtechnologyto54directcontactwithothersandlifeitself.55,someneuroscientistsbelieveth
atuseoftheinternetactuallyrewiresourbrains.41.A.innovativeB.pleasantC.typicalD.disturbing42.A.isolatedB.floodedC.informedD.
promoted43.A.affectingB.enhancingC.highlightingD.establishing44.A.printB.screenC.newsD.online45.A.attentionB.associationC.demandD.distraction46.A
.belongingB.independenceC.lonelinessD.simplicity47.A.unavailableB.approachableC.visibleD.prospective48.A.inabilityB
.potentialC.anxietyD.ambition49.A.communicationB.attentionC.healthD.intelligence50.A.agreewithB.adapttoC.contributestoD.interfereswith51.A.
rareB.commonC.weirdD.popular52.A.fascinatedB.comfortableC.restlessD.annoyed53.A.convenientB.feasibleC.challengingD.inspiring54.A.m
aintainB.endureC.avoidD.pursue55.A.OnthecontraryB.InfactC.InadditionD.Ontheotherhand第II卷(主观题;共55分)第四
部分短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Inthepastfewyears,quiteanumberofmenandwomen56(choose)tod
osomethinglesscompetitive.Theyareafraidthatthestressofworkrobsthem57joyandhappinessandbringthemharmbothphysicallyandmentally.Infact,however,st
ressisn’tsuchabadthing58itisoftensupposedtobe.Aboveall,59itgetsoutofcontrol,acertainamountofstressisimportantasitprovidesmotivationandchallenge,andpu
rposeto60otherwisemeaningless,idlelife.Inaddition,peopleunderstresstendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotential61realizetheirownpersonalworth—th
everyaimofahumanlife.Lastbutnotleast,researchhasshownthat,62(actual),modestamountsofstresscan63(stro
ng)theimmunesystemandbegoodforhealth.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnoway64(escape).Developingouradap
tiveabilitytodealwithstresscanpreventusfrom65(defeat)bythecompetitivesociety.第五部分单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据汉语提
示或括号内所给单词,结合所学语法知识,在横线上填入合适的内容(不限一空一词)。66.TheEnglishmadeamajora______________tooperaandexportedwhattheyhaddonetooperabacktoItaly.67.One’sa__________
______ofliteraturedependsonone’slevelofaestheticknowledge.68.Wehadalongwait,butitwasw__________becausewegottheticke
ts.69.Undersuchc_______________,smartfirmsneedtofindwaystolettheiremployeeshaveenoughflexibilitytomanagetheirtimeefficiently.70.Ifit______
_____(rain)anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.71.Ifonlywe_______(have)aphone;I’mtiredofqueuingoutsidethepublicpho
nebox.72.Though_______(lack)courage,hemanagedtomakethespeechinfrontofthecrowd.73.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,
butI_____(be)toobusythen.74.Hehadseenthemoviebefore.That’s______hedidn’tseeitlastnight.75.Theheadmasterstronglyopposed
________(refer)toasMr.Scrooge.第六部分书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,occupiedthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwa
sallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Theothermanhadtospendallhi
stimelyingonhisback.Thementalkedforhourscontinuously.Theyspokeoftheirwivesandfamilies,theirhomes,theirjobs,theirexperienceinthearmy,w
heretheyhadbeenonvacation.Everyafternoonwhenthemaninthebedbythewindowcouldsitup,hewouldpassthetimebydescribin
gtohisroommateallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Themanintheotherbedbegantoliveforthoseone-hourperiodswhenhisworldwouldbe
broadenedandenlivenedbyalltheactivitiesandcolorsoftheworldoutside.Thewindowoverlookedaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthew
aterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarmamongflowersofeverycolor.Grandoldtreesmadeeverythingaroundmoreattractiv
e,andafineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisindetail,themanontheothersideoftheroomwouldclose
hiseyesandimaginethepicturesquescene.Onewarmafternoonthemanbythewindowdescribedaparadepassingby.Althoughtheothermancouldn’theartheband,he
couldseeitinhismind’seyeasthegentlemanbythewindowpictureditwithdescriptivewords.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorni
ng,thenursearrivedtobringwaterfortheirbathsonlytofindthelifelessbodyofthemanbythewindow,whohaddiedpeacefullyi
nhissleep.Shewassaddenedandcalledthehospitalattendantstotakethebodyaway.Later,theothermanaskedifhecouldbe
movednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytomaketheswitch,andaftermakingsurehewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.Finally,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingitforhi
mself.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Slowlyandpainfully,
hemadehisgreatestpossibleeffortstolookoutofthewindowbesidethebed.Paragraph2:“Themanwasblindandcouldnotevenseethewall.Perhapshejustwanted
toencourageyou.”,thenurseanswered.