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第1页（共4页）银川市景博中学2023-2024学年第一学期高三年级第二次月考英语（时间：120分钟分值：150分命题：罗秀娟审核：马祎松）第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthehotel.B.Atthecustoms.C.Att

hecinema.2.Howmuchmoneywillthemangetback?A.$4.B.$6.C.$10.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelfinally?A.Defeated.B.Depressed.C.Encouraged.4

.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Shipmodels.B.Somechips.C.Pigdolls.5.Whatmadethewomanwaitsolongforherclothes?A.Hernotbeinginformedin

time.B.Thewrongdeliveryofherpackage.C.Thebreaking-downofthecompany.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howlongwillthespeakers

waitfor?A.45minutes.B.55minutes.C.60minutes.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Waitinline.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Findanotherrestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

。8.Whoisthecakemadefor?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’sdaughter.9.Whatwilltheydofirstaccordingtotherecipe?A.Mixtheflour.B.Heatthe

oven.C.Brushthepan.10.Whatwillthemanfinallydo?A.Cutoutapieceofcake.B.Putsomefruitonthecake.C.Writeamessageonthecake.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.W

hywasMike’sbrothercrying?A.Mikedidn’tplaywithhisbrother.B.Mikedidn’tgivehisbrother’sthingsback.C.Mikedidn’tlethisbrotherplaywithhistoys.1

2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sbehavior?A.Unfriendly.B.Unusual.C.Unselfish.13.WhatdoesthewomanadviseMiketodo?A.Tosharethings.B.Tobemorecareful.

C.Tomakeanapology.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.听第9段材料，回答第15至17

题。15.Whatdoweknowaboutthismannedflightmission?A.Itisthehardesttooperate.B.Ittravelsatthefastestspeed.C.Ithasthelongeststaying

time.16.WhatdoTaikonautsdotopassthetime?A.Playtennis.B.Playinstruments.C.Playcards.17.Whatdoesthewoman’sfinalwordsme

an?A.Womenareasexcellentasmen.B.Womenundertakemorethanmendo.C.Womenarelesssuitableinthismission.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18.Whi

chpetmayanoutgoingpersonprefer?A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Abird.19.Whatmayacatownerbelike?A.Sociable.B.Careful.C.Clever.20.Whatdoesthespeechmainl

ytalkabout?A.Moreoutgoingdogpeople.B.Lesssociablecatpeople.C.Petpeople’spersonalities.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满

分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBestPhotographyConteststoEnterMoscowInternation

alFotoAwardsDeadline:April30,2023Prize:ThePhotographeroftheYeartitlealongwitha$3,000prizeThereareninecate

goriesforyoutoenter.Theentryexpensesvaryaccordingtothelevelofproficiency,andstudentscanenteratareducedp

rice.Hereyoucanhandinuptotwentyimages,whichcanbeindividualimagesorphotoseriesineithercategory.{#{QQABYQaAogggAABAAAhCQQXiCACQkBAAAAoOAFAAIAAAgAF

ABCA=}#}第2页（共4页）MonochromePhotographyAwardsDeadline:November13,2022There’rethirteencategoriestoenter,rangingacrosslandscapes,fashionandabstractphoto

graphy.Ifyou’reinthetopthreeofanyofthem,youwillgetacertificateandanexhibitionofyourwork.Eachimagecosts$15.Theonlyruleisthatthe

imagehastobeblackandwhite.Prize:$2,000,certificateandexhibitionWorldPressPhotographyAwardsDeadline:January13,2023Prize:$5,000f

oreachcategoryThere’reeightcategoriesforyoutoenter.Eachoftheseisaimingtofindthebestvisualjournalistinthatparticularfield.Every

categoryisjudgedbythreephotographersspecializinginthatarea.Thecompetitiondefinitelycapturestherealityofourworl

d.Ifyou’reapressphotographerandfeellikeyou’reexcellentatcapturingimportantcontemporarytopics,thiscontestisforyou.BigPictureNaturalWorldPhotographyAw

ardsDeadline:March3,2023Prize:Eachcategorywinnerreceives$1,000Thecontestacceptsnature,wildlifeandprotectionimagesfromallaroundtheworld,organized

intosevencategories.Sealife,wildanimals,andhumans’interactionwithnatureareespeciallywelcome.Youcanhandinupto10si

ngleimagesfor$25,or4-6imagesinthePhotoStorycategoryfor$10.21.WhatisspecialaboutMoscowInternationalFotoAwar

ds?A.Itonlyacceptscolorimages.B.Ithasthebiggestnumberofcategories.C.Therearediscountsforstudents.D.Participantshavetohandin20images.22.Whichcontestb

estsuitsaphotographerworkingforanewspaper?A.MoscowInternationalFotoAwards.B.MonochromePhotographyAwards.C.WorldPressPhotographyAwards

.D.BigPictureNaturalWorldPhotographyAwards.23.WhichimageisthemostsuitableforBigPictureNaturalWorldPhotographyAwards?A.Anewstart.B.Meet

themuse.C.Timeschange.D.Atonewithnature.BMichaelFaradaywasanEnglishchemistandphysicistborninaworking

classon22September1791.Faraday’sfathersufferedfromlong-termhealthproblemsthatoftenimpededhiswork.Asaresult,Faraday’sfamilyhadlit

tlemoneyandFaradaygotaverylittleformalschooling.ButFaradayhadanactivecuriosityanddeterminationtolearn.WhileworkinginLondonasateenager,hehadacce

sstoawiderangeofbooksandhereadeverythinghecouldgethishandson.Bydoingalotofreading,Faradaysooneducatedhimse

lfonmanyscientificsubjects,andhislifeasascientistbegan.In1812,FaradayattendedfourlecturesattheRoyalInst

itutiongivenbyafamouschemistnamedHumphreyDavy.AfterwardsFaradaysentalettertoDavy,expressingastronginterestinthesubjectscoveredinthelecturesandoff

eringhisservicesasalabassistant.Ayearlater,DavyacceptedFaradayashislabassistant.ThankstohisworkwithDavy,Far

adaygotacompletescientificeducation.Hesoonbegantoresearchandexperimentswithelectricity.AlthoughhistimewasmostlyspenthelpingDavy,

Faradaybegantoworkonhisownasachemistandscientistofgreatimportance.WhenDavyretiredin1827,FaradaytookhisplaceastheheadofthechemistrydepartmentoftheRoya

lInstitute.Upontakingupthepositionhecouldfocusonhisownresearch,andFaraday’smostinfluentialandcelebratedworkbeganinthe1830s.In1831,hediscoveredel

ectromagneticinduction(电磁感应),abreakthroughinthefieldoftechnology.In1846hegavealecturethatpresentedimportantideasa

boutthenatureofelectricity,andtheselaterinspiredthehistoricalworkofJamesMaxwellrelatedtoelectromagneticfieldtheory.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

ord“impeded”inParagraph1mean?A.Stopped.B.Saved.C.Changed.D.Increased.25.WhatdoweknowaboutFaraday’steen

agelife?A.Hedidn’tgotoschool.B.Helivedacarefreelife.C.Helearnedscienceonhisown.D.Hegotmuchhelpfromhisparents.26.WhydidFaradayofferhisservices

toDavy?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.ToshowrespectforDavy.C.TolearnmoreaboutDavy.D.Tolearnmoreaboutscience.27.WhatisP

aragraph3mainlyabout?A.ThehelpDavygavetoFaraday.B.TheturningpointinFaraday’slife.C.Faraday’sacademicachiev

ement.D.Faraday’sinfluenceonJamesMaxwell.CThe“24solarterms”(节气)originatedandwasfirstusedinChina.Itwascreat

edthousandsofyearsagoonthebasisofpracticalneedsofagriculture.AncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagricultur

alproduction,explainspecialclimatesignsandevencomeupwithhealthylivingtips.Lastyear,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO'sworldculturalheritagelist(联合国教科文

组织世界文化遗产名录).Now,ithasbeenbroughttolifethankstoacreativedesignerfromSouthwestChina'sGuizhouProvince.Ontheeveofthisyea

r'sQingmingFestival,ShiChanghongreleased(发布)hisversionofreproducedandpackagedcharactersforeachsolartermintheformof“movingart”ofgi

fs.SincetheirfirstreleaseonZcoolonMarch29,thegiftshavewongreatpraiseamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedthesocialmediawithmil

lionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.Tomaximizepublicity,Shireleasedhisworkinthreeforms:thevideo,theanimationandpictures.Thebackgrou

ndsoundsaddtothebrilliance.“WhenIwatchtheshortvideo,IcanstronglyfeeltheChinese-styleelementshiddeninit.AnditisreallycooltolivenuptraditionalChine

secultureinsuchauniqueway.”WeChatuserXiaoFeifeisaid.“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallys

urprisemeiftheworkhadnotarousedgreatinterestamongChinesepeople.The24solartermsisadeeplyrootedconceptthatcoverstheessenceofChin

esewisdom.However,onlyasmallportionofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.Myintentionistoincre

aseChinesepeople’sself-awarenesstolearnmoreaboutourtraditionalfineculture.Actually,the24solartermsworkisonlya

partofmywholedesignprogram‘CharmChina’,whichIstartedayearago.”ShitoldChinaDaily.28.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?A.Travel.B.Cul

ture.C.Agriculture.D.Education.29.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“Zcool”refersto?{#{QQABYQaAogggAABAAAhCQQXiCACQkBAAAAoOAFAAIAAAg

AFABCA=}#}第3页（共4页）A.Newspaper.B.Magazine.C.Radiobroadcast.D.Website.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordin

gtothetext?A.Thebackgroundsoundsoftheworkmakethevideomoreattractive.B.ItreallysurprisedShiChanghongtose

esomanypeoplelikehislatestwork.C.Mostpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthe24solarterms.D.The24solartermsworkdesignedbyShiChanghongwasadd

edtoUNESCO’sheritagelist.31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceacreativedesigner.B.Tointroducethe24solartermswork.C.Tointroducetheoriginof

the24solarterms.D.Tointroduceadesignprogram“CharmChina”.DClotheswereonceuseduntiltheyfellapart.Nottod

ay.Inhigh-incomecountriesinparticular,clothingandfootwearareincreasinglyfrequentlybought,thrownawayandreplacedwithnewfashions,whicharethemse

lvessoonthrownawayandreplaced.Theso-called‘Fastfashion’ishavingasurprisingenvironmentalimpact.‘Takewaterforexample.Thefashionindustry,

oneoftheworld’slargestusersofwater,consumesanywherefrom20trillionto200trillionliterseveryyear.‘Thentherearemicro-plastics

.Plasticfibersarereleasedwhenwewashpolyester(聚酯纤维)andotherpolymer-basedtextiles,andmakeupbetween20%and35%ofthemicro-plasticschokingtheoceans.Add

edtothisarespecificchemicals,suchasthoseusedtomakefabricsstainresistantandthepesticidesrequiredtoprotectcropssuchasco

tton.Changeisbadlyneeded,butwillrequirethefashionindustrytoworkhardertoembracemoreofwhatisknownasthecirculareconomy.Thatwillinvolveatleasttwothing

s:refocusingonmakingthingsthatlast,andsoencouragingreuse;andmorerapidlyexpandingthetechnologiesforsu

stainablemanufacturingprocesses,especiallyrecycling.There’sabigroleforresearch--bothacademicandindustrial--inachieving

theseandotherambitions.Researcherscouldbeginbyhelpingtoprovidemoreaccurateestimatesofwateruse.Thereisalsowor

ktobedoneonimprovingandexpandingtextilesrecycling.Undoubtedly,usedtextilesgotolandfillinpartbecausetherearerelativelyfewsystemsthatcollect,recycle

andreusematerials.Suchrecyclingrequiresthemanualseparationoffibers,aswellasbuttonsandzips.Differentfibers

arenoteasytoidentifybyeye,andoverallsuchmanualprocessesaretime-consuming.Machineryisbeingdevelopedthatcanhelp.Technologiesalsoexisttorecyc

leusedfiberschemicallyandtocreatefibersofhighqualitythatcanbereusedinclothing.Butthesearenowherenearthescaleneeded.Anotherch

allengeforresearchersistoworkouthowtogetconsumersandmanufacturerstochangetheirbehaviour.Otherresearchq

uestionsincludefindingwaystoencouragepeopletopurchaselonglastinggoodsexploringhowtosatisfydesiresforsomethingnewwhilereducingenvironmen

talimpactandunderstandingwhycertainmeasurescanbesuccessfullyincreasedwhereasothersfail.32.Whydoestheauthormention“water”,“micro-plastics”and“chemi

cals”inParagraph2?A.Tolistexamples.B.Toproveapoint.C.Toprovideanidea.D.Togiveadefinition.33.Whichofthefollowinggoesaga

insttheconceptof“circulareconomy”?A.Effortsaremadetolengthenthelifespanoftextiles.B.Worn-outclothesareusedasdishclothsandoilrags.C.High-qualit

yfibersarecreatedtobereusedinclothing.D.Fashionindustryisencouragedtoreleasenewlinesmoreoften.34.Whatistherightthingforthefashionindustryresearcherst

odo?A.Tomakesurethatalloftheusedtextilesgotolandfill.B.Toseparatefibers,aswellasbuttonsandzipsmanually.C.To

improveandexpandtextilerecyclingtoalargerextent.D.Toencourageconsumerstosatisfytheirdesiresforfashion.35.Whichofthefollowing

isasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Saynototheso-calledfastfashionB.AddressthechallengesforresearchersC.EmbracemoreofthecirculareconomyD.Cutfastfashion’

senvironmentalimpact第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDevelopaPositiveAttitude

towardsLifeNegativeattitudesbringaboutnegativeresultsandpositiveattitudescanbringpositivechanges.Forthosewhowanttod

evelopapositiveattitudetowardslife,herearesomesimplesteps.Stopcomplaining.____36____Wearabracelet(手镯)orarubberbandaroundon

ewrist.Wheneveryoufindyourselfcomplaining,switchthebracelettotheotherwrist.Yourgoalshouldbetohavethebraceletstayontheoriginalwri

staslongaspossible.____37____Weallhavenegativethoughtsfromtimetotime,eitheraboutourselvesoroursituation.Whileitisimpossi

bletostopnegativethoughtsfromforming,itispossibletochangethenegativethoughttosomethingpositive.Begratefu

l.____38____Evenifitisjustgratitudeforbeingalive,forbreathing,forthebeautifulweather,thereistrulysomethingpo

sitiveoccurring.Maketheefforttorecognizeallthatisrightinyourlifeinsteadofalwaysfocusingonwhatiswrong.Loveyourself.Contrary

towhatmanypeoplethink,lovingyourselfisreallyawisedecision.___39___Ifyouhaveproblemswiththis,positiveaffirmation(肯定)andself-estee

m-buildingexercisesmayhelp.____40____Thisdoesn'tmeanyoushouldacceptbadbehaviororallowotherstotreatyoupoorly,butrealizingthatac

tinglovinglytowardsotherswillgomuchfurtherthanactingselfishly.Notonlythatbutalsodoingnicethingsforotherscanhelpyoufeelgoodaswell.A.Itishardform

anyofustoforgetthewrongdoingsofourpast.B.Turnnegativethoughtstopositiveones.C.Decidetoloveothers,nomatterwhat.D.Adoptthemotto“Everythi

nghappensforareason.”E.Toomanyofusfocusonourfaultsinsteadofrecognizinghowtrulyspecialweare.F.Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butasimple

trickmayhelp.G.Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeseems,thereisalwayssomethingtothankfor.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：（

共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）{#{QQABYQaAogggAABAAAhCQQXiCACQkBAAAAoOAFAAIAAAgAFABCA=}#}第4页（共4页）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CiudadPerdida,Col

ombia’s“LostCity”isolderthanMachuPicchu.Therearenotrainsorbusesallowingof___41___travelstoreachitsruins.Theremoteplaceisonly___42___onfoot:ati

ringmulti-dayhike.Despitethis,Icouldn’t___43___theopportunitytovisitCiudadPerdida.12otherhikersandIwenttherein___44___wi

thalicensedguide.Thedirtpath,which___45___throughtoweringpalmsanddanglingvines(藤蔓),proved___46___rightfromthestart.It’

srecommendedthathikershavegoodgeneral___47___,asthejourneyisdifficult.Horseshelpedtocarrybasic___48___likefoodtothecabinswherewewouldsleep.

Alongthewaywealsometthe___49___.Theyhavebeenleftundisturbedforcenturiesandthere’sadeep____50____betweenthemandtheland.Thenextmor

ning,wewereoffearlyto____51____theheat,buthightemperaturesandmusclepainhadalready___52____bythetimewereachedthefinalstage—1,200

stonestepsto____53____.Afterfinallyliftingmy____54____bodyupthelongflightofstairs,myeyesrestedonthescenethathad____55____thebackbreakingj

ourney:CiudadPerdida.Ilookeddownand____56____atthebeautifulsitebelow.Wewereamongahandfulofothergroups

visiting,whichseemedlike____57____comparedtoothercrowdedtouristattractions.Whilethereturntripincluded____58____thementalhurdle(障碍)ofhavingalreadyacc

omplishedourgoal,theexperienceistheoneIwoulddo____59____.Itisthedifficultythatmakesthejourneyamore____60____one.Ea

rnedviewsarealwaysbetter.41.A.longB.endlessC.frequentD.easy42.A.impressiveB.accessibleC.worthwhileD.dangerous43.A.res

istB.obtainC.promoteD.find44.A.companyB.combinationC.harmonyD.communication45.A.buriedB.spreadC.spunD.wound46.A.disappointingB.embarrassingC.ch

allengingD.amazing47.A.characterB.researchC.independenceD.fitness48.A.equipmentB.furnitureC.possessionsD.necessities4

9.A.nativesB.visitorsC.guidesD.drivers50.A.similarityB.distinctionC.bondD.belief51.A.reduceB.beatC.testD.feel52.A.watchedoutB.cut

offC.setinD.gavein53.A.constructB.pickC.coverD.explore54.A.energeticB.painfulC.unhealthyD.delicate55.A

.convincedB.predictedC.motivatedD.simplified56.A.aimedB.pointedC.bentD.wondered57.A.somethingB.nothingC.muchD.none58.A.overcomingB.me

morizingC.observingD.fixing59.A.otherwiseB.againC.thoughD.instead60.A.rewardingB.sensitiveC.popularD.flexible第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下

面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,afamousapp____61____(call)“WeChat”hasbeeninstalledonalmosteverysmartphone.Itisamo

biletextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservice,which____62____(introduce)byTencentInc.,oneofChina’slargestInternetservice____63____(provider),o

nJan.21,2011.Itsupportsmobilephoneuserstogetinvolvedingroupcommunicationbysendingandsharingaudio,videoandphotomess

agesthroughtheInternet.Itisacomparativelynewchatstylesimilarto,butmorecolorful____64____previousshortme

ssagingandmultimediamessaging.Duetoits____65____(complete)freesoftwareandfunctions,WeChathasbeenwarmlywelcomedb

ymobilephoneusersand____66____(become)increasinglypopularoverthepastdecade.ZhuHongren,spokesmanoftheMinistryofIndu

stryandInformationTechnology,saidatapressconferencethat____67____numberofWeChatusersinChinahadexceeded(超过)1.1bilion,withthefigurestill____68_

___(grow)quickly.However,thereisnodoubtthatWeChathasitsdrawbacksaswellasadvantages.WhenusingWeChat,peopletendtoforgettimeandsomemayevengeta

ddictedtoit,____69____willdefinitelyaffecttheirstudyandwork.____70_____(solve)thisproblem,weshouldlearntocontrolourselvesandusethemobile

phoneappsproperly.第四部分：写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）

，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onceduringaflight,Isitnexttoan

oldmannamedCliff,whichwasafanofChina.HehadbeenstudyingChineseforyears,andhetriedhisbesttolearningafewnewwordseveryday.Myfriendlyneig

hborsharedsomeofhislifestorywithme,too.Hehadownedseveralbusinessesandhadbeenfailedinanumberofthem.However,Cliffthoughthislifewasquitesu

ccessfully.Hespokeofhisfailurewithsameinterestashetalkedabouthissuccess.Hislifewaswonderfulbuthisexperienc

esweremeaningful.Ineverspokeillofthepeopleinhislifeandwasthankfulwithallofthem.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack参加完成都大运会，打算为他妈妈准备几件富有中国特色的礼物，特向你来咨询。请

你回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐礼物（如：旗袍cheongsam、中国结Chineseknot...）2.说明推荐礼物的原因；3.表达祝福。参考词汇：世界大学生运动会FISUWorldUniversityGames注意：1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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gggAABAAAhCQQXiCACQkBAAAAoOAFAAIAAAgAFABCA=}#}答案第1页，共1页{#{QQABYQaAogggAABAAAhCQQXiCACQkBAAAAoOAFAAIAAAgAFABCA=}#}获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiang

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