河北省张家口市张垣联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期阶段检测 英语含答案

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2020-2021学年第一学期阶段测试卷.高二英语注意事项:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisAnnsoupset?A.Shefailedoneofherexams.B.Sheisworriedaboutotherlesso

ns.C.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.2.Whattypeoffooddoesthewomaneat?A.Junkfood.B.Healthyfood.C.Delivere

dfood.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?A.Useablanket.B.Turnontheheater.C.Drinksomehotchocolate.4.Whatarethe

speakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman'scareer.B.Theman'stravelplan.C.Theman'splanaftergraduating.5.Whatdothespeaker

sthinkofthepainting?A.It'ssimple.B.It'scolorful.C.It'scomplex.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听

每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanofficedowntown.B.Inanapartmen

tdowntown.C.InanapartmentintheEastEnd.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A.Gotowork.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Visitthewoman'scompany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.

Howdothespeakersknoweachother?A.Theyarefamilymembers.B.Theygotothesameschool.C.Theyteachatthesameschool.9.Howdidthemantrytoreachhisbroth

er?A.Hesenthimatext.B.Hewenttohishouse.C.Helefthimavoicemail.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichsubjectisdiffic

ultforthewoman?A.Math.B.History.C.Chemistry.11.Whencanthewomanhaveatutortohelpher?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.12.Whoisin

chargeoftheGiftedProgram?A.Mr.Jennings.B.Mr.Hobart.C.Mrs.Lee.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Whatmightthewoman'sjobbe?A.She'sadiver.B.She'salifeguard

.C.She'saswimminginstructor.14.Whocalledtheambulance?A.Thewoman.B.Oneofthestudents.C.Theman'scolleague.15.Whendidtheambulancearrive?A.Immediately.

B.Tenminuteslater.C.Twentyminuteslater.16.Howdidthegirlreactwhensheawoke?A.Shecried.B.Shewentbackinthepoo

l.C.Shedidn'tknowwhathadhappened.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoismakingtheannouncement?A.Thefootballteam.B.

Theschoolnewspaper.C.Thestudentgovernment.18.Howmanynewteamsareaddedthisyear?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.19.Whatdothemusicclubmem

bersdo?A.Theyorganizetrips.B.Theyattendconcerts.C.Theyhavedancingnights.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseth

estudentstodo?A.Tomakegoodfriends.B.Tojoinacampusgroup.C.Tokeepupwithworldnews.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所

给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmstoExpectinOctoberOctoberisapproachingandnewfilmswillbeonsoon

.Herearethreebreath-takingfilmswhicharehighlyrecommended.Seewhichwillappealtoyoubest?RebeccaThemostfamousadaptationofRebe

ccaistheOscar-winningAlfredHitchcockclassicstarringLaurenceOlivierandJoanFontaine.HowcanBenWheatley'snewversionpossiblycompete?Oneanswe

ristohaveKristinScottThomasasMrsDanvers,astrokeofcastinggeniuswhichisenoughtojustifythefilm'sexistence.Anothe

risgoingbacktothebookandtryingtogetclosertotheactualstory…Youthinkyouknowitbutyoujustdon't.OnNetflixfrom21OctoberPossessorAndre

aRiseboroughstarsasanassassin(刺客)whocancontrolotherpeople'sbodiesandge,themtodothekillingforher.HerlatestjobistokillanITtycoon(S

eanBean)andhisdaughter(TuppenceMiddleton)bypossessingthedaughter'sfuturehusband(ChristopherAbbott).DavidEhrlichofIndieWire

claimed,"90minutesofAndreaRiseboroughandChriustopherAbbottengaginginpsychic(灵媒)warfareovercontrolofthelatter'sbodyismoresatisfying".On2October

intheUSand9OctoberinCanadaHonestThiefLiamNeesonplaysTom,aretiredbankrobberwhopromisestoreturnhisill-gottengainsinexcha

ngeforareducedprisonsentencesothathecansettledownwiththewomanheloves(KateWalsh).ButthetwoFBIagents(JaiCourtneyandAnthon

yRamos)assignedtofetchthemoneydecidetostealitinsteadandframeTomformurder.Unfortunatelyforthem,heisamanwi

thaveryparticularsetofskills,soexplosions,carchases,andshoot-outsallcome.On14OctoberinFrance,15OctoberinPortugaland16Octoberinth

eUS.21.WhatdoweknowaboutBenWheatley'snewRebecca?A.Itisthebestadaptation.B.Itisproducedclosertotheoriginal.C.KristinScott

Thomaseditedit.D.LaurenceOlivierstarredinthefilm.22.WhencanyoufirstenjoyPossessortheUS?A.2October.B.9October.C.14Octob

er.D.15October.23.WhatcanbeexpectedinHonestThief?A.Truelove.B.Thrillingaction.C.Fantasticscenery.D.Psychologicalcontrol.

BGalileowasborninPisa,Tuscany。onFebruary15,1564.HisfamilymovedtoFlorenceintheearly1570s,wherethefami

lylivedforgenerations.Inhismiddleteens,GalileoattendedschoolatVallombrosaandthenin1581attheUniversityofPisa,w

herehewastostudymedicine.However,hebecameinterestedinmathematicsanddecidedtomakethemathematicalsubjectsandphilosophyhisprofessi

on.Galileobegantopreparehimselftoteachphilosophyandmathematicsandseveralofhislectureshavesurvived.In1585Galileolefttheu

niversitywithoutadegreeandforseveralyearshegaveprivatelessonsinthemathematicalsubjectsinFlorenceandS

iena.Duringthisperiodhedesignedanewformofhydrostatic(静水)balanceforweighingsmallquantities.Healsobeganhisstudiesonmotion(运动),whichhepu

rsuedsteadilyforthenexttwodecades.In1588GalileoappliedforthechairofmathematicsattheUniversityofBologn

abutwasunsuccessful.However,hisreputationwasincreasingandlaterthatyearhewasaskedtodelivertwolecturestotheFlo

rentineAcademyonthearrangementoftheworldinDante'sInferno.Healsofoundsometheorems(定理)oncentersofgravitythatbroughthimrecognitionamong

mathematiciansandthehelpofGuidobaldodelMonte,anoblemanandauthorofseveralimportantworksonmechanics.Asaresult,heobtainedthe

chairofmathematicsattheUniversityofPisain1589.There,Galileodemonstrated,bydroppingbodiesofdifferentweightsfromthetopofthefamousLeaning

Tower,thatthespeedoffallofaheavyobjectisnotproportionaltoitsweight,asAristotlehadclaimed.Hecontinuedhisresearchonmotion,andby1609hehaddeterminedthatt

hedistancefallenbyabodyisproportionaltothesquareofthepasttime(thelawoffallingbodies).GalileodiedonJanuary8,1642.24.What

canwelearnaboutGalileo?A.HestudiedattheUniversityofPisawhen15.B.Hestoppedhisresearchonmotionforlackoftime.C.Hewasmor

einterestedinmathematicsthanmedicine.D.HegotthechairofmathematicsattheUniversityofBolognain1588.25.WhendidGalileodesignanewformofhydrostaticbal

ance?A.Whenheretiredfromhiswork.B.Whenhewasstudyingatuniversity.C.WhenhegaveprivatelessonsinFlorenceandS

iena.D.AfterheobtainedthechairofmathematicsattheUniversityofPisa.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"proportionalto"inpa

ragraph4mean?A.Thanksto.B.Accordingto.C.Devotedto.D.Relatedto.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Galileo'sLifeStoriesB.Gali

leo'sStudyingExperienceC.Galileo'sContributionsD.Galileo'sWorkingExperienceCFromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtoget

hertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvre(卢浮宫)inParis,France.Theworksofarthaveb

eencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort(炮台).In1190,itwastheking's

castlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoat(护城河)tokeepouthisenemies.Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecas

tlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Du

ringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.WhenFrancisIbecamethekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries

.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci'sMonaLisaisthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793,theLouvrebecamea

publicmuseum.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.Butallwasruinedinthebigfire.28.What'sthepassa

gemainlyabout?A.AnartmuseumcalledtheLouvre.B.AkingofFrancenamedFrancisI.C.ThebestknownpaintinginLouvre.D.AnItal

ianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci.29.Whatcanwelearnfrom3to5paragraphs?A.TheLouvrewasattractivetoartistsonl

y.B.TheLouvrewentthroughupsanddowns.C.TheLouvrewasfirstbuiltasthehomeofartists.D.TheLouvrewasagoodplacetoenjoybeautifulscenery.30.When

didtheLouvrebecomethepalacehomeforkingsandqueens?A.In1190.B.In1350.C.In1515.D.In1793.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.

Itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolen.B.Oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums.C.Greatarttreasuresshouldbesharedwithall.D.KingFrancisIofFranc

ebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort.DArt-nomatterwhetheryouchoosetocreateityourselforsimplyobserveandenjoyit-isarelaxingandinspiringactivityfor

manypeople.However,theparticularbenefitsofartgomuchfurther.Studiessuggestthatarttherapy(疗法)canbeveryvaluab

leintreatingissuessuchasdepressionandanxietydisorder.Itisagreatwaytoexpressyouremotionswithoutwords,processcomplexfeelingsandfindrelie

f.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetoseeatherapistinordertoexperiencesomeofthebenefitsofarttherapy.Therearemanysimpleactivitiesyoucantryfromthecom

fortofyourhomesuchasartjournaling,drawing,makingcollections,sculptingwithclay,etc.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatoneyouchoose.Theonlythingthatmattersisthatyo

ufeelcomfortableusingit.Humanbeingsarenaturallycreative,andallyouneedtodotocompleteanarttherapyactivitysuccessfu

llyistobewithyourselfandyouremotions.Onceyoufreeyourcreativity,yourinnerartistwillquicklywakeup.However,workingwithali

censedtherapistalsohasitsadvantagebecauseaprofessionalcantailor(专门定制)eachactivitytoyourownneeds.Iftheactivitiesaredoneinagroup,theyareexcell

entforbuildinghealthyconnectionswithotherpeople,whichmaybeveryhelpfulifyouarefightingdepression.Expertsagreethatarttherapyhasmanybe

nefits,frompromotingyourself-respect,andprovidingyouasafeoutlettorelieveyouremotions,togivingyouasenseofcontroloveryourlifeandh

elpingyoutogettoknowandunderstandyourselfbetter.Duringtheprocessofartcreation,youwillbetakingyourselfonajourneyof

self-discoverythatwillhelpyougetridofemotionalroadblocks。andlearnhowtocommunicatewithyourselfandothers.32.Wha

tdoyouhavetodotocompleteanarttherapysuccessfully?A.Seeatherapist.B.Betalentedforart.C.Acceptyourself.D.Chooseasp

ecialmedia.33.Whatistheadvantageofperformingarttherapyinagroup?A.Theactivitiesareinspiring.B.Theactivitiesarecomforting

.C.Theactivitiespromoteconnections.D.Theactivitiesaretailoredtoone'sownneeds.34.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A

.Toexplaintheadvantagesofarttherapy.B.Tosummarizetheprocessofartcreation.C.Toprovideanapproachtorelieve

youremotions.D.Togivesomeadviceonpromotingyourself-respect,35.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anotebook.

B.Adiary.C.Atravelguide.D.Amagazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We'dbehappierifonlythin

gsweredifferent,right?Ifwehadmoremoneyorabetterjoborweighed20poundsless?36Setyourmindonbeinghappy.Beinghapp

yisnotaboutwhathappenstoyou,buthowyoureacttoit.Researchshowsthatthewaytobehappierisbyactuallytryingtobehappier.37Atleasthalfofo

urwell-beingisdirectlytiedtowhatwechoosetothinkabout.Greetingeachdaywithagoodattitudeputsusincontrolofou

rownpositivemindset.38Wonderinghowtomakeyourselfhappier?Doingsomethingforothersisagreatwaytoboostyourspirits.Whetheryouvolunteerform

allyorsimplyshovelyourelderlyneighbor'sdriveway,doingthingsforothersgivesyouperspectiveonyourownlifeandhelpsyoufeelyou'remakingadifference.Callafr

iend.Humansarepro-socialbeings,sohavingrealrelationshipsiscrucialtofeelinghappy.Reallyconnectingandconversingdeeplywithsomeonem

orefulfillingthansmalltalk,somaketimeeachdaytocallorspendtimewithafriend.39.Findtheget-happystrategythatwo

rksforyou.Actionsyoucantaketobecomehappierarenotone-size-fits-all.40Everyoneneedstostudythemselvestofigureoutwhentheyareattheirbest,andthentakeca

retoreplicatethoseactionsonadailybasis.A.Seekoutgoodnews.B.Dosomethingforsomeoneelse.C.Happinessisdefinitelyachoice.D.Andthiscan

makeushappierinthelongrun.E.Withthesestrategies,youcanbehappierrightnow.F.Ifyoudon'tidentifywithsomething,chooseadifferentstrategy.G.Strongtiescanal

sohelpusfeelmoresecurewhensomethingbadhappens.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Overtheyears,Ihavebeenhavingarepeateddream:Iwasalittlegirlagain,rushingabout,tryingtogetreadyforschool.Deepinside,Iknewwh

erethe41camefrom.Itwasaboutsomeunfinishedbusinessinmylife.Asakid。Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.Butat15,Ihadto42becausemyparentscouldn'taffor

dtuition.Myhopeofgettingadiplomawas43.Prettysoon,Imarriedandhadthreechildren.Iwantedmychildrentobe44.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuv

enilearthritis(幼年型关节炎)inherhandsandknees,whichmadeit45forhertofunctioninanormalclassroomIfeltreallysorryforherandIdid

n'twanthertoliveherlife46regret.Oneday,Isawanadforeveningcourses."That'stheanswer,"Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysf

eels47intheevening,soI'lljust48herupfornightschool.Lindawasbusy49outenrollment(人学)formswhenthesecretarysaid:"Mrs.Schantz,whydon'tyoucomebackto50?"Il

aughed:"There'sno51!I'm55!"Buthepersisted,and52IknewwhatIhaddone,IwasenrolledforclassesinEnglishandcrafts.Anyway,mydrea

mwasstillthereinmyheart.Itwasexcitingtogotoschoolagainbutitwasnogame.WhenIwasdown,Lindaencouragedme."Mom,youc

an't53now!”Atlast,Igotmydiploma.Theunfinished54inmydreamswas55finished.41.A.dreamB.ambitionC.purposeD.intelligence42.A.ch

eckoutB.turnoutC.bringoutD.dropout43.A.affordableB.deadC.availableD.reasonable44.A.separatedB.educatedC.examinedD

.employed45.A.ridiculousB.practicalC.impossibleD.reliable46.A.forB.toC.withD.on47.A.worseB.bittererC.betterD.quieter48.A.signB.stayC.bringD.

pick49.A.fillingB.figuringC.handingD.leaving50.A.matchB.gameC.courseD.school51.A.wonderB.wayC.goodD.problem52.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since53.A.playB

.giveC.holdD.quit54.A.journeyB.promiseC.businessD.knowledge55.A.extremelyB.occasionallyC.hardlyD.eventually第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适

当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ilovemusic.Ithinkitisoneofthemostimportantandpowerfulthingsinmylife.Listeningtomusic56(help)tomotivateme.Asa57(teenage).Ih

adnogreatloveformusic.Imainlylistenedto58myparentswerelisteningto.WhetherIwasinthecar,thehouse,oranywhereelse,therewassuretob

esomeBeatles,orBuddyHolly59(constant)playinginthebackground.Now,Ienjoyitforitallowsme60(remember)mychildhood.Ibelievemusichas61powert

oconveyallsortsofemotion.ThesongAlittlebitlongerbyNickJonasissoemotionalandinspiringasong62whenIhearit,Ial

wayscomeclosetodroppingdowntears,especiallywhenIwatchit63(play)live.Theeffectthatmusiccanhaveonouremotionsistremendous,asitcanbringpeo

pletofloodsoftearsorburstsoflaughter.Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmany64(way).Tome,musicisextremelyimportantin65(I)life.Ithinkitbri

ngsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,在申请去加拿大留学时,得到你以前的外教Mr.White的指导和帮助,现在你已被申请的大学录取。请你据此给Mr.White写封信,内容要点

如下:1.感谢帮助和指导;2.告知已被大学录取;3.期待很快再见。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.White,Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Mary

waitedanxiouslyforherturnintheemptydressingroom.Neverhadshebeensonervousbefore.Thiscompetitionwasofvitalimportancetoherco

meback."IfIcanwintoday,"shesaidtoherself,"Icandanceonthenationalstagenextmonth."Threemonthsago,herleftarmwasseriouslyinjured

inacaraccident.Afterthemedicaltreatment,shebegantorecoverslowly.Shepracticedoverandoveragaininordertoregainherdancingskills."Hi,Marv,"inrushedh

erfriendJessica."Howisyourarm?Isitgoingtoinfluenceyourperformance?""IguessitcanbetoleratedforIamtowi

nthematch."saidMarywithadeterminedlook."Admirable!ButIhearthatagirlcalledLindaisreallygiftedandstrong.Shecanbeyourrealwell-matchedcompet

itor.Comeon!"AfterJessicaleft,Marydecidedtopracticehermostdifficultspin.IfIdon'ttryharder,Iwon'tgraspthischance."Shethought.

Butherarmbegantohurt,makingherworried."Mary,whatmakesyouthinkyouhaveachancetonight?"shesaidtoherself.Afterthepainwasgone,shecontinuedto

warmup.Aslimgirlhurriedinandputdownanequipmentbagonthechair.Then,shetookoutherdancedressquicklyandputitonskillfully.SeeingMary,shes

miledpolitelyandsaid"Hi,I'mLinda.Followingyou,Iamthenextone!"Marynoddedinreplybutfeltuncomfortable."Thisisjustmycompetitor.Becauseofher,Imaylo

setonight."HermindwaswanderingwhenLindaletoutascream,"Oh,God,Ican'tfindmymusictape(磁带)!"Lindasearchedherbagbutinvain."Itmaybemissingonthew

ay."Withthesewords,shethenrushedout.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Suddenly,Marycaughtsightofablackboxunderthechairw

hereLindahadputherbag.Paragraph2:Hearinghernamecalled,Marywalkedonthestagewithherheartbeatingfast.

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