河北省张家口市张垣联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期阶段检测 英语 含答案

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2020-2021学年第一学期阶段测试卷.高二英语注意事项:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题

。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisAnnsoupset?A.Shefailedoneofherexams.B.Sheisworriedabou

totherlessons.C.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.2.Whattypeoffooddoesthewomaneat?A.Junkfood.B.Healthyfood.C.Deliveredfood.3.Whatwillthemanprobably

dotostaywarm?A.Useablanket.B.Turnontheheater.C.Drinksomehotchocolate.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalki

ngabout?A.Theman'scareer.B.Theman'stravelplan.C.Theman'splanaftergraduating.5.Whatdothespeakersthinkofthepai

nting?A.It'ssimple.B.It'scolorful.C.It'scomplex.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanofficedowntown.B.Inanapartmentdow

ntown.C.InanapartmentintheEastEnd.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A.Gotowork.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Visitthewoman'scompany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howdothe

speakersknoweachother?A.Theyarefamilymembers.B.Theygotothesameschool.C.Theyteachatthesameschool.9.Howdidthemantrytoreachhisbrother?A.H

esenthimatext.B.Hewenttohishouse.C.Helefthimavoicemail.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichsubjectisdifficultforthewoman?A.Math

.B.History.C.Chemistry.11.Whencanthewomanhaveatutortohelpher?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.12.WhoisinchargeoftheGiftedProgram?A.Mr.Jenni

ngs.B.Mr.Hobart.C.Mrs.Lee.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Whatmightthewoman'sjobbe?A.She'sadiver.B.She'salifeguard.C.She'saswimmi

nginstructor.14.Whocalledtheambulance?A.Thewoman.B.Oneofthestudents.C.Theman'scolleague.15.Whendidtheambulance

arrive?A.Immediately.B.Tenminuteslater.C.Twentyminuteslater.16.Howdidthegirlreactwhensheawoke?A.Shecried.B.Shewentbackinthepool.C.Shedidn'tknowwha

thadhappened.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoismakingtheannouncement?A.Thefootballteam.B.Theschoolnewspaper.C

.Thestudentgovernment.18.Howmanynewteamsareaddedthisyear?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.19.Whatdothemusicclubmembersdo?A.Theyor

ganizetrips.B.Theyattendconcerts.C.Theyhavedancingnights.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethestudentstodo?A.Tomakegoodfriends.B.Tojoinacampusgroup.C.Tokeep

upwithworldnews.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmstoExpectin

OctoberOctoberisapproachingandnewfilmswillbeonsoon.Herearethreebreath-takingfilmswhicharehighlyrecommended.Seewhichwillappealtoyoubest?RebeccaThe

mostfamousadaptationofRebeccaistheOscar-winningAlfredHitchcockclassicstarringLaurenceOlivierandJoanF

ontaine.HowcanBenWheatley'snewversionpossiblycompete?OneansweristohaveKristinScottThomasasMrsDanvers,astrokeofcastinggeniuswhich

isenoughtojustifythefilm'sexistence.Anotherisgoingbacktothebookandtryingtogetclosertotheactualstory…Youthinkyouknowitbutyoujustdon't

.OnNetflixfrom21OctoberPossessorAndreaRiseboroughstarsasanassassin(刺客)whocancontrolotherpeople'sbodiesandge,themt

odothekillingforher.HerlatestjobistokillanITtycoon(SeanBean)andhisdaughter(TuppenceMiddleton)bypossessingthedaughter'sfuturehusband(ChristopherAbbot

t).DavidEhrlichofIndieWireclaimed,"90minutesofAndreaRiseboroughandChriustopherAbbottengaginginpsychic

(灵媒)warfareovercontrolofthelatter'sbodyismoresatisfying".On2OctoberintheUSand9OctoberinCanadaHonestTh

iefLiamNeesonplaysTom,aretiredbankrobberwhopromisestoreturnhisill-gottengainsinexchangeforareducedprisonsentencesothathecansettledo

wnwiththewomanheloves(KateWalsh).ButthetwoFBIagents(JaiCourtneyandAnthonyRamos)assignedtofetchthemoneydecidetostealiti

nsteadandframeTomformurder.Unfortunatelyforthem,heisamanwithaveryparticularsetofskills,soexplosions,carchases,andshoot-outsallcome.On14October

inFrance,15OctoberinPortugaland16OctoberintheUS.21.WhatdoweknowaboutBenWheatley'snewRebecca?A.Itisthebestadaptation.B.Itis

producedclosertotheoriginal.C.KristinScottThomaseditedit.D.LaurenceOlivierstarredinthefilm.22.WhencanyoufirstenjoyPossessorthe

US?A.2October.B.9October.C.14October.D.15October.23.WhatcanbeexpectedinHonestThief?A.Truelove.B.Thrillingaction.C.Fantasticscenery.D.Psychologi

calcontrol.BGalileowasborninPisa,Tuscany。onFebruary15,1564.HisfamilymovedtoFlorenceintheearly1570s,wherethefamilyliv

edforgenerations.Inhismiddleteens,GalileoattendedschoolatVallombrosaandthenin1581attheUniversityofPisa,wherehewastostudymedicine.However,

hebecameinterestedinmathematicsanddecidedtomakethemathematicalsubjectsandphilosophyhisprofession.Galileobegantopreparehimsel

ftoteachphilosophyandmathematicsandseveralofhislectureshavesurvived.In1585Galileolefttheuniversitywithoutadegreeandforseveralyearshegaveprivatele

ssonsinthemathematicalsubjectsinFlorenceandSiena.Duringthisperiodhedesignedanewformofhydrostatic(静水)balanceforweighingsmallquantities.Healsobeganhiss

tudiesonmotion(运动),whichhepursuedsteadilyforthenexttwodecades.In1588GalileoappliedforthechairofmathematicsattheUniv

ersityofBolognabutwasunsuccessful.However,hisreputationwasincreasingandlaterthatyearhewasaskedtodelive

rtwolecturestotheFlorentineAcademyonthearrangementoftheworldinDante'sInferno.Healsofoundsometheorems(定理)oncentersofgravitythatbroug

hthimrecognitionamongmathematiciansandthehelpofGuidobaldodelMonte,anoblemanandauthorofseveralimportantworksonmechanics.Asaresult,heobtainedth

echairofmathematicsattheUniversityofPisain1589.There,Galileodemonstrated,bydroppingbodiesofdifferentweightsfromthetopofthefamousLeaningTowe

r,thatthespeedoffallofaheavyobjectisnotproportionaltoitsweight,asAristotlehadclaimed.Hecontinuedhisresearchonmotion

,andby1609hehaddeterminedthatthedistancefallenbyabodyisproportionaltothesquareofthepasttime(thelawoffallingbodies).GalileodiedonJanuary8,1642.24.Wh

atcanwelearnaboutGalileo?A.HestudiedattheUniversityofPisawhen15.B.Hestoppedhisresearchonmotionforlackoftime.C.Hewasmoreinterestedinmathematicsthan

medicine.D.HegotthechairofmathematicsattheUniversityofBolognain1588.25.WhendidGalileodesignanewformofhydrostaticbalance?A.Wh

enheretiredfromhiswork.B.Whenhewasstudyingatuniversity.C.WhenhegaveprivatelessonsinFlorenceandSiena.D.

AfterheobtainedthechairofmathematicsattheUniversityofPisa.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"proportionalto"inparagra

ph4mean?A.Thanksto.B.Accordingto.C.Devotedto.D.Relatedto.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Galileo'sLifeStoriesB.Galileo'

sStudyingExperienceC.Galileo'sContributionsD.Galileo'sWorkingExperienceCFromtheearliesttimes,manhasb

eeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.Finearttreasuresfrommanycountri

esarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvre(卢浮宫)inParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLou

vrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort(炮台).In1190,itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundto

wer.Ithadamoat(护城河)tokeepouthisenemies.Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafor

t.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasures

werestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.WhenFrancisIbecamethekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycou

ntries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci'sMonaLisaisthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In

1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.Butallwasruinedinthebigfire.28.What

'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnartmuseumcalledtheLouvre.B.AkingofFrancenamedFrancisI.C.ThebestknownpaintinginLouvre.D.AnI

talianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci.29.Whatcanwelearnfrom3to5paragraphs?A.TheLouvrewasattractivetoartistsonly.B

.TheLouvrewentthroughupsanddowns.C.TheLouvrewasfirstbuiltasthehomeofartists.D.TheLouvrewasagoodplacetoenjoybeautifulscenery.30.WhendidtheLouvr

ebecomethepalacehomeforkingsandqueens?A.In1190.B.In1350.C.In1515.D.In1793.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Itisnotpossiblefortrea

surestobestolen.B.Oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums.C.Greatarttreasuresshouldbesharedwithall.D.KingFrancisIofFrancebroug

htinartistsfromanoldfort.DArt-nomatterwhetheryouchoosetocreateityourselforsimplyobserveandenjoyit-isarelaxi

ngandinspiringactivityformanypeople.However,theparticularbenefitsofartgomuchfurther.Studiessuggestthatarttherapy(

疗法)canbeveryvaluableintreatingissuessuchasdepressionandanxietydisorder.Itisagreatwaytoexpressyouremotionswithoutwords,processcomplex

feelingsandfindrelief.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetoseeatherapistinordertoexperiencesomeofthebenefitsofarttherapy.Therearemanysimple

activitiesyoucantryfromthecomfortofyourhomesuchasartjournaling,drawing,makingcollections,sculptingwithclay,etc.Itdoesn'tmatte

rwhatoneyouchoose.Theonlythingthatmattersisthatyoufeelcomfortableusingit.Humanbeingsarenaturallycreati

ve,andallyouneedtodotocompleteanarttherapyactivitysuccessfullyistobewithyourselfandyouremotions.Onceyoufreeyourcreativity,yourinnerartistwillquicklyw

akeup.However,workingwithalicensedtherapistalsohasitsadvantagebecauseaprofessionalcantailor(专门定制)eachactivityto

yourownneeds.Iftheactivitiesaredoneinagroup,theyareexcellentforbuildinghealthyconnectionswithotherpeople,whichmaybeveryhelpfulify

ouarefightingdepression.Expertsagreethatarttherapyhasmanybenefits,frompromotingyourself-respect,andprov

idingyouasafeoutlettorelieveyouremotions,togivingyouasenseofcontroloveryourlifeandhelpingyoutogettoknowandunderstandyourselfbetter.Durin

gtheprocessofartcreation,youwillbetakingyourselfonajourneyofself-discoverythatwillhelpyougetridofemotionalroadblocks。andlearn

howtocommunicatewithyourselfandothers.32.Whatdoyouhavetodotocompleteanarttherapysuccessfully?A.Seeatherapist.B.Bet

alentedforart.C.Acceptyourself.D.Chooseaspecialmedia.33.Whatistheadvantageofperformingarttherapyinagroup?A.Theactivitiesareinspiring.B.Theactivitie

sarecomforting.C.Theactivitiespromoteconnections.D.Theactivitiesaretailoredtoone'sownneeds.34.Whatisthepurposeofthelas

tparagraph?A.Toexplaintheadvantagesofarttherapy.B.Tosummarizetheprocessofartcreation.C.Toprovideanapproachtorelieveyouremotions.D.Togivesomeadviceonp

romotingyourself-respect,35.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anotebook.B.Adiary.C.Atravelguide.D.Amagazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出

能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We'dbehappierifonlythingsweredifferent,right?Ifwehadmoremoneyorabetterjoborweighed20

poundsless?36Setyourmindonbeinghappy.Beinghappyisnotaboutwhathappenstoyou,buthowyoureacttoit.Researchshowsthatthewaytobehappierisbyactu

allytryingtobehappier.37Atleasthalfofourwell-beingisdirectlytiedtowhatwechoosetothinkabout.Greetingeachdaywithagoodattitudeputsus

incontrolofourownpositivemindset.38Wonderinghowtomakeyourselfhappier?Doingsomethingforothersisagreatwaytoboostyourspirits.Whet

heryouvolunteerformallyorsimplyshovelyourelderlyneighbor'sdriveway,doingthingsforothersgivesyouperspec

tiveonyourownlifeandhelpsyoufeelyou'remakingadifference.Callafriend.Humansarepro-socialbeings,sohavingrealrelationsh

ipsiscrucialtofeelinghappy.Reallyconnectingandconversingdeeplywithsomeonemorefulfillingthansmalltalk,somaketimeeachdaytoca

llorspendtimewithafriend.39.Findtheget-happystrategythatworksforyou.Actionsyoucantaketobecomehappierarenotone-size-fits-all.40Everyonene

edstostudythemselvestofigureoutwhentheyareattheirbest,andthentakecaretoreplicatethoseactionsonadailybasis.A.Seekoutgoo

dnews.B.Dosomethingforsomeoneelse.C.Happinessisdefinitelyachoice.D.Andthiscanmakeushappierinthelongrun.E.Withthese

strategies,youcanbehappierrightnow.F.Ifyoudon'tidentifywithsomething,chooseadifferentstrategy.G.Strongtiescanalsohelpusfeelmore

securewhensomethingbadhappens.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Overtheye

ars,Ihavebeenhavingarepeateddream:Iwasalittlegirlagain,rushingabout,tryingtogetreadyforschool.Deepinside,Iknewwherethe41camefrom.Itwasaboutsomeu

nfinishedbusinessinmylife.Asakid。Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.Butat15,Ihadto42becausemyparentscouldn'taffordtuition.Myhopeof

gettingadiplomawas43.Prettysoon,Imarriedandhadthreechildren.Iwantedmychildrentobe44.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis(幼年型

关节炎)inherhandsandknees,whichmadeit45forhertofunctioninanormalclassroomIfeltreallysorryforherandIdidn'twanthertoli

veherlife46regret.Oneday,Isawanadforeveningcourses."That'stheanswer,"Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysfeels47intheevening,soI'lljust48herupfor

nightschool.Lindawasbusy49outenrollment(人学)formswhenthesecretarysaid:"Mrs.Schantz,whydon'tyoucomebackto

50?"Ilaughed:"There'sno51!I'm55!"Buthepersisted,and52IknewwhatIhaddone,IwasenrolledforclassesinEnglish

andcrafts.Anyway,mydreamwasstillthereinmyheart.Itwasexcitingtogotoschoolagainbutitwasnogame.WhenIwasdown,Lindaencouragedme."Mom,youca

n't53now!”Atlast,Igotmydiploma.Theunfinished54inmydreamswas55finished.41.A.dreamB.ambitionC.purposeD.intellige

nce42.A.checkoutB.turnoutC.bringoutD.dropout43.A.affordableB.deadC.availableD.reasonable44.A.separatedB.ed

ucatedC.examinedD.employed45.A.ridiculousB.practicalC.impossibleD.reliable46.A.forB.toC.withD.on47.A.worseB.bitter

erC.betterD.quieter48.A.signB.stayC.bringD.pick49.A.fillingB.figuringC.handingD.leaving50.A.matchB.gameC.cour

seD.school51.A.wonderB.wayC.goodD.problem52.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since53.A.playB.giveC.holdD.quit54.A.journeyB.

promiseC.businessD.knowledge55.A.extremelyB.occasionallyC.hardlyD.eventually第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在

空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ilovemusic.Ithinkitisoneofthemostimportantandpowerfulthingsinmylife.Listeningtomusic56(help)tomotivateme.Asa57(te

enage).Ihadnogreatloveformusic.Imainlylistenedto58myparentswerelisteningto.WhetherIwasinthecar,theho

use,oranywhereelse,therewassuretobesomeBeatles,orBuddyHolly59(constant)playinginthebackground.Now,Ienjoyitforitallowsme60(remember)mychildho

od.Ibelievemusichas61powertoconveyallsortsofemotion.ThesongAlittlebitlongerbyNickJonasissoemotionalandinspiring

asong62whenIhearit,Ialwayscomeclosetodroppingdowntears,especiallywhenIwatchit63(play)live.Theeffectthatmusiccanhaveonoure

motionsistremendous,asitcanbringpeopletofloodsoftearsorburstsoflaughter.Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmany64(way).T

ome,musicisextremelyimportantin65(I)life.Ithinkitbringsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分

)假定你是李华,在申请去加拿大留学时,得到你以前的外教Mr.White的指导和帮助,现在你已被申请的大学录取。请你据此给Mr.White写封信,内容要点如下:1.感谢帮助和指导;2.告知已被大学录取;3.期待很快再见。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连

贯。DearMr.White,Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Marywaitedanxiouslyforherturnintheemptydressin

groom.Neverhadshebeensonervousbefore.Thiscompetitionwasofvitalimportancetohercomeback."IfIcanwintoday,"s

hesaidtoherself,"Icandanceonthenationalstagenextmonth."Threemonthsago,herleftarmwasseriouslyinjuredinacaraccident.Afterthemedicaltreatment,shebeganto

recoverslowly.Shepracticedoverandoveragaininordertoregainherdancingskills."Hi,Marv,"inrushedherfriendJessica."Howisyourarm?Isitgoingtoinfluenc

eyourperformance?""IguessitcanbetoleratedforIamtowinthematch."saidMarywithadeterminedlook."Admirable!ButIhearthatagirlcal

ledLindaisreallygiftedandstrong.Shecanbeyourrealwell-matchedcompetitor.Comeon!"AfterJessicaleft,Marydecide

dtopracticehermostdifficultspin.IfIdon'ttryharder,Iwon'tgraspthischance."Shethought.Butherarmbegantohurt,ma

kingherworried."Mary,whatmakesyouthinkyouhaveachancetonight?"shesaidtoherself.Afterthepainwasgone,shecontinuedtowarmup.Aslimgirlhurriedinandput

downanequipmentbagonthechair.Then,shetookoutherdancedressquicklyandputitonskillfully.SeeingMary,shesmiledpolitelyandsai

d"Hi,I'mLinda.Followingyou,Iamthenextone!"Marynoddedinreplybutfeltuncomfortable."Thisisjustmycompetitor.Becauseofhe

r,Imaylosetonight."HermindwaswanderingwhenLindaletoutascream,"Oh,God,Ican'tfindmymusictape(磁带)!"Lindasearchedherbagbut

invain."Itmaybemissingontheway."Withthesewords,shethenrushedout.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph1:Suddenly,MarycaughtsightofablackboxunderthechairwhereLindahadputherbag.Paragraph2:Hearinghernamecalled,

Marywalkedonthestagewithherheartbeatingfast.

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