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塘沽一中2023——2024学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语学科试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间100分钟,试卷共10页。卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹的笔直接答在答题纸规定区域内。第Ⅰ卷(
共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.TotellMr.Smithsomething.B.ToinviteMr.Smithtohavedinner.CToaskthewo
mantotakeamessage.2.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Heshouldcomebackbefore12:00B.Heshouldvisitthe
ScienceMuseum.C.Heshouldtakeataxiwhenhecomesback.3.WhatdidthemandoinJuly?A.HetraveledtoFrance.B.Hestudiedinasummerschool.C.He
spenthiswholeholidayinLondon.4.Howlongdothespeakersstillhavebeforethegame?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehopestositnexttothewoman.B.Hewillmakeroomforthewoman.C.Hedoesn’twantthewomantositthere..第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分
,满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟考呢完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料,回答
第6至8题。6.WhatdidthewomandoinParislastyear?A.Shevisitedheraunt.B.Shetookalotofphotos.C.ShetraveledaroundParisbyplane.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofPar
is?A.It’ssocrowdedthere.B.Peopletherearefriendly.C.Thestreetsthereareveryclean.8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoforhernex
tholiday?A.GotoItaly.B.GotoParis.C.Stayathome.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.What’sthetroublewithJim?A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Hedoesn’tlookwell.C.Heeatstoomuch
everyday.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Jimshouldeatmoreathome.B.Jimshouldexerciseeveryday.C.Jimshouldgetonwellwithclassmates.11.Whatwillthewomanp
robablyaskJimtodo?A.Studyharderatschool.B.Exerciseeveryotherday.C.Takepartinsomeafter-schoolactivities.听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12.Whatrulehasth
egovernmentofGuangzhoumaderecently?A.Peoplethereshouldn’trideelectricbicycles.B.Peoplethereshouldridefewerelectricbicycles.C.Peopletheresh
ouldridemoreelectricbicycles.13.Whatwillhappenifsomeonebreakstherule?A.Thepersonwillbefinedbythepolice.B.Theperson’sbicyclewillb
ethrownaway.C.Thepersonwillbetakenawaybythepolice.14.Whendidsomepeoplesendthelettertothegovernment?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.15.
What’sthecontentoftheletter?A.Thegovernmentshouldmakemoreusefulrules.BThegovernmentshouldforbidridingelectricbicycles.C.Ther
elateddepartmentsshouldacceptthepeople’sadvice.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Thankyouforshar
ingyourBilibilimembershipwithme.—________!That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.NotreallyB.WhatapityC.It’suptoyouD.Don’tmentionit2.Despitethegrea
ttroubleIhadmyownlife,Istillsparedsomemoneytohelphim.A.manageB.tomanageC.onmanagingD.managing3.Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforonehour.Buthedidn’t
.A.turnoutB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff4.TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand_
_______ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.thoseB.thatC.itD.theones5.Sheisacustomer.Shegoestotheshoppingmalltwiceaweek.A.normalB.uniqueC.
obviousD.regular6.Sheis________workingonherthirdnovelthatwillbepartlybasedintheNorthofEngland.A.regularlyB.originallyC.currentlyD.significantl
y7.Themonument(纪念碑)wasbuiltthosewhohadmadegreatcontributionstoourcountry..A.inmemoryofB.inchargeofC.incelebrat
ionofD.insearchof8.Ithink______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what9.Tom,you_______t
owatchthesingingprogramnamedI’maSingerlastnight,foryoureyesarered.A.couldstayupB.canhavestayedupC.mu
sthavestayedupD.shouldstayup10.Mr.Blake________Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________onSunday?A.isle
aving;istakingoffB.leaves;takesoffC.isleaving;takesoffD.leaves;istakingoff11.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscit
y.—I________hereforthreeyears.It'sgreattobebackforavisit.A.livedB.havelivedC.hadlivedD.live12.Thebooktel
lsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffectedA.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which13.BungeeJumpingisaverypopula
rsport,________couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.which14.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershave
setupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged15.Inthelastthirtyyears,thenumberofpeople
participatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.A.willbeincreasingB.hasincreasedC.wereincreasingD.haveincreas
ed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherwasahighlyeducated,intelligentgentleman.Hecoulddebateordiscussforhoursonalmostanytopicandholdyour___16___intheproce
ss.Ithoughttherewasnothinghewasn’t___17___todo.Afewdaysbeforemyyoungerbrother’s7thbirthday,Dadplanned
toassemble(装配)anew___18___asaspecialbirthdaysurprise.Afternearlyanhourof___19___theinstructions,Dadwa
sstillunableto___20___thenewbiketogether.Laterhe___21___thepaperofinstructions,___22___uphistoolbox,anddecid
edtotakethebikebacktothelocaltoystoreandpayextra___23___tohaveitcorrectlyassembledthere.___24___anideacametohim,asheca
lledouttoLovett,thequietlittlemanwhocutourgrassland.“Lovett,haveyoueverassembledaboy’sbicycle?”AsLovettwalk
edtowardsthebike,Dadhandedhimthe___25___Lovetthandeditbacktohim,saying,“No,thanks.Ican’tread.Whenyoucan’tread,you
haveto___26___”Lessthan15minuteslater,thenewbicyclewas___27___assembled,withno___28___partsremaining.DadshookLovett’shand,pattedhimontheback,thanke
dhim,andhidthebike.Onthenightaftermybrotherreceivedhisshinynewgift,Dadannouncedatthefamilydinnertablewhatha
dhappenedseveraldaysearlier.Hetookgreat___29___intellingitoverandoveragain—heuseditasanexampleofthinking.Hedidnotrefertoillitera
cy(文盲),butstronglytaughtustouseour___30___Thejokewasonmyfather,___31___hewasabletoturnitintoalearningtool,a
ndIlikedhimevenmoreafterthatincident.Ialsogainedanew___32___forLovett.Tomehehad___33___beentheoldyardmanwhodidn’t___3
4___much,butafterthatday,heseemedtosmile___35___,evenwalktaller.It’samazingwhatarealnodofapprovalcan
dotoliftpeopleup.16.A.beliefB.breathC.viewD.attention17.A.willingB.ableC.luckyD.capable18.A.bicycleB.toyC.comp
uterD.boat19.A.reviewingB.readingC.examiningD.searching20.A.bringB.getC.workD.put21.A.lookedthroughB.foldedupC.turnedtoD.devotedto22.A.brough
tB.addedC.pickedD.set23.A.effortB.taxC.serviceD.money24.A.ThenB.ThusC.SinceD.Though25.A.toolsB.routinesC.instructionsD.orders26.A.excha
ngeB.thinkC.learnD.admit27.A.partlyB.largelyC.hardlyD.fully28.A.separateB.differentC.majorD.spare29.A.careB.action
C.delightD.risk30.A.resourcesB.headsC.knowledgeD.hands31.A.soB.butC.orD.and32.A.respectB.rewardC.reliefD.regard
33.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.often34.A.sayB.showC.careD.earn35.A.colderB.weakerC.broaderD.grayer第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读
下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AInterschoolSportsProgrammeInterschoolSportsProgrammeiscoming.Itwillstarton30thAprilandendon15thJune.St
udentsinourschoolwilljointheboys'basketballgames.EachWednesdaytheplayerswilltravelbybustoSportsCentre,ErinvaleStreet,
Corinda.Theywillleaveschoolat12:20p.m.Itwilltakethemabout20minutestogetthere.Thegameswillbeginat1:00p.m.andendat2:30p.m.Playersmustweartheir
schoolclothesandsportsshoes.Itwillbegreatiftheycanbringlargewaterbottles.Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandwanttojointhegames,pleas
egotoMr.David'soffice(Room503)before15thApriltofillinform.Wewillchoose15players.Volunteersarealsoneeded.Anyonewh
owantstobeavolunteerneedstosendanemailtoMrDavid(davidss@qq.edu.au)tointroduceyourselfbefore20thApril.Formoreinformation,pleasecall
MrDavid(6783-5682)orvisithisoffice.36.InterschoolSportsProgrammeisaboutlong.A.halfamonthB.onemonthC.oneandahalfmonthsD.
twomonths37.Thebasketballgameswillbeginat.A.12:20p.m.B.12:40p.m.C.1:00p.m.D.2:30p.m.38.IfPeterwantstojointhebasketballga
mes,heneedsto.A.practiseeveryTuesdayB.buynewsportsclothesC.callMrDavidD.fillinaform39.Ifonewantstobevolunteer,heorsheneedsto.A.knowsomethingabo
utbasketballB.sendanemailtoMrDavidC.bringalargewaterbottleD.wearsportsshoes40.Thematerialisa.A.schoolnoticeB.newsreportC.teacher'emailD
.students'entailBAfterenteringhighschool,youmayfindtherearemanyclubsatyourschool.Youmaythinkyou’retoobusytojoinone.Butasaformerhighschoolst
udent,Icantellyoujoiningaschoolclubcangreatlybenefityou.Youroldfriendsmayhaveleftyouafterenteringhighschool.Anditmeansyouneedtome
etnewpeople.Joiningacluballowsyoutotalkwithothersandfindthosewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Basedonmyexperie
nce,Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfromclubactivities,whichopenedupmanynewdoorsforme.Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningac
lubisthatitlooksreallygoodonyourapplications(申请书).Tryingnewthingsissomethingthatlooksreallygoodonanyapplication.Outgoingisconsid
eredaverygoodqualitywhichshowsthatyouaredeterminedandwillingtoputyourselfoutthereandbestofalltrynewthings.What’smore,itcanhelpyoudevelopskillst
hatcanserveyouduringfuturecollegeinterviews.Besides,joiningaclubcanmakestudentsusetheirfreetimewisely.Mostteensgotos
chools,thengobackhomeandspendtherestofthedayinfrontofascreen.Teensarealsoverylikelytofallintothewrongcrowd,whichcouldlead
tosomebadresults.Clubsaregoodplacestospendtimewithgoodpeopletofallbackon.Themostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclub
isthelong-termbenefitsitbrings.Theclassroomisn’ttheonlylearningenvironmentinaschool.Theskillsyoulear
ninclubsarenecessaryonesthatcanbeusedineverydaylife,whichIthinkisthefinalgoalofjoiningaclub.Thingssuchasmeetingandspeakingtonewpeople,makingthemosto
ftime,andbeingorganizedarethoseyouwillmeeteverysingledayofyourlife,butyoucanlearnalloftheminclubs.Soifyouhave
n’tjoinedaschoolclubyet,youknowwhatyoushoulddonow.41.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“benefit”inparagraph1.?A.begoodfor
B.supportC.makeuseofD.cheerup42.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Friendsshouldsharecommoninterest.B.Joiningaclubhelpsonemakefriends.C.Joiningac
lubbenefitsone’smentalhealth.D.Friendsmayleaveeachothersoonerorlater.43.Intheauthor’sopinion,what’sth
egreatestbenefitofjoiningaclub?A.Developingnewhobbies.B.Meetingdifferentpeople.C.Gainingusefullifeskills.D.Makinguseofyourfreetime.44.What’stheau
thor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Togivetipsonmakingnewfriends.B.Toshowwaystosetupschoolclubs.C.Toteachstudentstoenjoyabetterschoollife.D.Toencouragehi
ghschoolstudentstojoinaclub.45.Inwhichsectionofamagazine,maythistextappear?A.Health.B.Schoollife.C.Culture.D.Socialwork.C
CommonSenseMedia(媒体),agroupthathelpschildren,parentsandteachersbetterunderstandmediaandtechnology,didastudy.Itpaidat
tentiontoallkindsofactivitiesaboutmedia,fromoldwayslikereadingandlisteningtotheradio,tonewfavoriteslikeusingsocialmediaandvideochatting.Morethan
2,600teensweresurveyed.Herearesometruthsandmyths(荒诞的说法)thestudyfound:Truth1:Someteensspendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.Oneinfiveteensusemoreth
ansixhoursofscreenmediaeachday,and18%ofteensarelookingattheirscreensformorethan10hoursaday.Oftentheywatcht
elevisionononewhilechattingwithfriendsonanother.Myth1:Thisistheendofreading.Theaverage(平均的)timeyoungpeoplespendreading,eitherinprintoron
ascreen,isonly30minutesaday.However,teenswhotookthesurveysayreadingisoneoftheirfavoriteactivities.Truth2:Boysprefervideogames;girlsprefersocialmedia.
Amongteenboys,71%enjoyplayingvideogames,twiceasmanyasteengirls.Andwhilemorethan25%ofteenboyslistplayingvideogamesastheirfavor
itemediaactivity,only2%ofteengirlsdo.What’smore,teengirlsspendabout40minutesmoreeachdayonsocialmedia
thanboysdo.Myth2:TVandmusichavebeenmuscledout(强行逐出)Forteens,TVisstillthetopmediaactivity.Theyenjoyitthe
mostandwatchiteveryday.Infact,47%ofteenshaveTVsetsintheirbedrooms.Forteens,musicisthemainformofamusement.However,onl
yaboutathirdlistentomusicontheradio.Mostteenslistenontheirsmartphones.46.WhatcanwelearnfromTruth1?A.TeensprefertowatchTVratherthanchatwithfriend
sB.Teenboysspendmoretimeonscreensthanteengirls.C.20%ofteensspendmorethan6hoursonscreensadayD.Teensspendtoomuchtimechat
tingwithfriendsonline.47.Asforreadinginthesurvey,teens________.A.thinkitisenjoyableB.prefertoreadatschoolC.thinkitisacheaphobbyD
.prefertoreadonascreen48Whatpercentofteengirlsenjoyplayingvideogames?A.About2%.B.About25%.C.About35%.D.About70%.49.WhatcanwelearnfromMyth2?A.TVan
dmusichavebeenmuscledout.B.Mostteenshopetohavetheirownsmartphones.C.MorethanhalfteenshaveTVsetsintheirbedrooms.D.It’spopularforteenstolist
entomusiconsmartphones.50.Whatisthesubjectofthesurvey?A.Teens’readingactivities.B.Teens’interestsandho
bbies.C.Mediaandtechnologyinteens’life.D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonteens.DIt’sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignt
hatwearetryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wearegrowing.Ifwenevertryanythingnew,howcanweimp
rove?Howcanweexpand?Thesimpleansweris“Wecan’t”.Aroundus,everythinginourphysicalworldistheresultofsomeonetryings
omethingnew.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenwearemakingmistakes,wearelearning.Considerthis-Edisonfail
ed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork.Finally,when
wemakeamistake,wearemuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becausewhenallissaidanddone,wewillhavetriedsomenumberofthingsbeforewesucceeded.Everytim
ewemakeamistake,weeliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.Butallthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheresultof
amistake.Quitethecontrary,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimits.Weshouldn’tdoanything.blindly.Becauseweallhavelimitedre
sources—intheformoftimeandmoney,sowemustrealizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeandarrangetheseresourcesappropriatel
ysowecanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmistakesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.Thereisano
ldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogoforthandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.51.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanconcl
udethat______.A.mistakesareunnecessaryfordevelopmentB.mistakesletusseeourownlimitsC.it’scommonforpeopletomakem
istakesD.makingmistakesisbetterthannottrying52.Accordingtothepassage,ifwetrynewthings,wecan______.Am
oveforwardB.neverfailC.obtainnothingD.beclosertomistakes53.Theunderlinedword“eliminate”means______.A.makeupforB.getridofC.chooseD.solve54.Acc
ordingtothepassage,onethingweshouldpayattentiontoaboutmakingmistakesis______.A.avoidingmakingthesamemistakesB.acceptingtheoutcomewillinglyC.
makingproperarrangementsforournexttryD.hidingtheresultsaftereachmistake55Thearticleismainlyabout______.A.howtodealwithmistakesB.whatbene
fitsmakingmistakesbringsC.howtoachievesuccessD.howtomakeuseofourmistakes第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,回答问题。
HelenwasfiveyearsoldwhenshemadethetripfromherhomelandtotheUnitedStatesofAmericawithhermother,sister,andbrother.Helengrewuphearingmany
terriblestoriesaboutpeoplewhowereinjuredinthewar...Soasachild,Helenwaseagertobecomeanursetohelpthosepeople.Andi
ndeed,shebecameone.Inearly1991,heroperatingroommanagerattheUniversityofVirginiasaid,“Helen,I’dlikeyoutotakeonasmallproject.”“Okay,”Helenagr
eed.“What’sup?”Hermanagerreplied,“Ournineteenoperatingroomsherearegeneratingtoomuchmedicalwaste.Cleanstuffthathaven’tbeenused.Withyourtwentyyears,wo
rkingintheoperatingroom,youhavetheknowledgeandexperiencetofigureoutwhattodowiththemall.”Soforayear,Helencolle
ctedcleanmedicalsuppliesfromalltheiroperatingroomsanddonatedthemtomissions(布道所).Sheresearchedtheissueofmedicalwaste.Shewassurpr
isedtofindthatmorethan2.4milliontonsofhospitalwasteisgeneratedintheUSAannually,withtheoperatingroomsbeingthel
argestwastegenerators.“Thisisvaluablewaste,whichcanbeutilizedagainratherthanjustbeingthrownaway,”shesaid.Helenworkedfourten-hour
daysintheoperatingroom,andthenspentcountlesshoursnetworkingwithpeopleonbehalfofmissions.Beforeshecouldsay,“HowdidI
getmyselfintothis?”ShehadformedMedicalEquipmentRecoveryofCleanInventory(物品清单)(MERCI).Foryears,shesortedsuppliesafterwork,everydayincludingwee
kends.GraduallyMERCIhadasteadystreamofvolunteershelpingtosort,andtheresultswerebeyondtheirwildestimaginations.SinceHelenstar
tedher“smallproject”,MERCIhassortedmorethan350tonsofmedicalsuppliesvaluedat$75million,whichhavebeensentalloverthewor
ldandhelpedmanypeople.Andnow,Helenstillleadsaverybusylife,butshethinkswhatshehasbeendoingismeaningful.5
6.WhydidlittleHelenwanttobecomeanurse?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatsmallprojectdidHelen’soperatingroommanageraskhertodo?(nomorethan5wo
rds)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“utilized”inParagraph3mean?(oneword)59.WhatwastheachievementthatHelen’
sMERCImade?(nomorethan15words)60.HowcanoneleadameaningfullifeaccordingtoHelen’sstory?(nomorethan20words)第二节书面表达(满分25分)61.假设
你是李华,你的好友John给你发来信件,提及他在进入高中后担心很难适应新环境,希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他回一封信,内容包括:(1)表示理解;(2)提供建议(交流沟通,参加学校活动等等);(3)表达祝愿。注意:(1)词数100左右。(2
)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________
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