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塘沽一中2023——2024学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语学科试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间100分钟,试卷共10页。卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ答案用黑色
字迹的笔直接答在答题纸规定区域内。第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.TotellMr.Smithsomething.B.ToinviteMr.Smithtohavedi
nner.CToaskthewomantotakeamessage.2.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Heshouldcomebackbefore12:00B.HeshouldvisittheSci
enceMuseum.C.Heshouldtakeataxiwhenhecomesback.3.WhatdidthemandoinJuly?A.HetraveledtoFrance.B.Hestudiedinasummerschool.
C.HespenthiswholeholidayinLondon.4.Howlongdothespeakersstillhavebeforethegame?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes5.Whatdoesthema
nmean?A.Hehopestositnexttothewoman.B.Hewillmakeroomforthewoman.C.Hedoesn’twantthewomantositthere..第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小问题,
从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟考呢完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6
.WhatdidthewomandoinParislastyear?A.Shevisitedheraunt.B.Shetookalotofphotos.C.ShetraveledaroundParisbyplane.7.Wha
tdoesthewomanthinkofParis?A.It’ssocrowdedthere.B.Peopletherearefriendly.C.Thestreetsthereareveryclean.8.Whatdoesthewomanplan
todoforhernextholiday?A.GotoItaly.B.GotoParis.C.Stayathome.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.What’sthetroublewithJim?A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Hedoesn’tlo
okwell.C.Heeatstoomucheveryday.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Jimshouldeatmoreathome.B.Jimshouldexerciseeveryday.C.Jimshoul
dgetonwellwithclassmates.11.WhatwillthewomanprobablyaskJimtodo?A.Studyharderatschool.B.Exerciseeveryotherday.C.Takepartinsomeafter-schoola
ctivities.听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12.WhatrulehasthegovernmentofGuangzhoumaderecently?A.Peoplethereshouldn’trideelectricbicycles.B.Peoplethereshouldrid
efewerelectricbicycles.C.Peoplethereshouldridemoreelectricbicycles.13.Whatwillhappenifsomeonebreakstherule?A.Thepersonwillbefinedbythepolice.B.Theper
son’sbicyclewillbethrownaway.C.Thepersonwillbetakenawaybythepolice.14.Whendidsomepeoplesendthelettertothegovernment?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesda
y.C.OnThursday.15.What’sthecontentoftheletter?A.Thegovernmentshouldmakemoreusefulrules.BThegovernmentshouldforbidridingelectricbicycles.C.The
relateddepartmentsshouldacceptthepeople’sadvice.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—ThankyouforsharingyourBilibilimembershipwithme.—________!That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.NotreallyB.Whata
pityC.It’suptoyouD.Don’tmentionit2.DespitethegreattroubleIhadmyownlife,Istillsparedsomemoneytohelphim.A.manag
eB.tomanageC.onmanagingD.managing3.Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforonehour.Buthedidn’t.A.turnoutB.turndownC.turnupD.tu
rnoff4.TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand________ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.thoseB.t
hatC.itD.theones5.Sheisacustomer.Shegoestotheshoppingmalltwiceaweek.A.normalB.uniqueC.obviousD.regular6.Sheis________workin
gonherthirdnovelthatwillbepartlybasedintheNorthofEngland.A.regularlyB.originallyC.currentlyD.significant
ly7.Themonument(纪念碑)wasbuiltthosewhohadmadegreatcontributionstoourcountry..A.inmemoryofB.inchargeofC.incelebrati
onofD.insearchof8.Ithink______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.wh
at9.Tom,you_______towatchthesingingprogramnamedI’maSingerlastnight,foryoureyesarered.A.couldstayupB.canhavestayedupC.musthavestayedupD.sh
ouldstayup10.Mr.Blake________Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________onSunday?A.isleaving;istakingoffB.leaves;takeso
ffC.isleaving;takesoffD.leaves;istakingoff11.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I________hereforthreeyears.It'sgreattobebackfora
visit.A.livedB.havelivedC.hadlivedD.live12.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaff
ectedA.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which13.BungeeJumpingisaverypopularsport,________couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.thatB.whyC.wh
ereD.which14.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB
.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged15.Inthelastthirtyyears,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.A.wil
lbeincreasingB.hasincreasedC.wereincreasingD.haveincreased第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其
涂黑。完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherwasahighlyeducated,intelligentgentleman.Hecouldde
bateordiscussforhoursonalmostanytopicandholdyour___16___intheprocess.Ithoughttherewasnothinghewasn’t___17___todo.Afewdaysbeforemyyoungerbrother’s7t
hbirthday,Dadplannedtoassemble(装配)anew___18___asaspecialbirthdaysurprise.Afternearlyanhourof___19___theinst
ructions,Dadwasstillunableto___20___thenewbiketogether.Laterhe___21___thepaperofinstructions,___22___uphistoolbox,anddecidedtotakethebikebac
ktothelocaltoystoreandpayextra___23___tohaveitcorrectlyassembledthere.___24___anideacametohim,ashecalledouttoLovett,th
equietlittlemanwhocutourgrassland.“Lovett,haveyoueverassembledaboy’sbicycle?”AsLovettwalkedtowardsthebike,Dadhandedhimthe___25___Lovet
thandeditbacktohim,saying,“No,thanks.Ican’tread.Whenyoucan’tread,youhaveto___26___”Lessthan15minuteslater,thenewbicyc
lewas___27___assembled,withno___28___partsremaining.DadshookLovett’shand,pattedhimontheback,thankedhim,andhidthebike.Onthenightaftermybrotherrece
ivedhisshinynewgift,Dadannouncedatthefamilydinnertablewhathadhappenedseveraldaysearlier.Hetookgreat___29___intellingitoverandoveragain—heuse
ditasanexampleofthinking.Hedidnotrefertoilliteracy(文盲),butstronglytaughtustouseour___30___Thejokewasonmyfather,___31___hewasabletoturnitintoalea
rningtool,andIlikedhimevenmoreafterthatincident.Ialsogainedanew___32___forLovett.Tomehehad___33___bee
ntheoldyardmanwhodidn’t___34___much,butafterthatday,heseemedtosmile___35___,evenwalktaller.It’samazingwhatarealnodofappr
ovalcandotoliftpeopleup.16.A.beliefB.breathC.viewD.attention17.A.willingB.ableC.luckyD.capable18.A.bicycleB.toyC.computerD.boat19.A.reviewing
B.readingC.examiningD.searching20.A.bringB.getC.workD.put21.A.lookedthroughB.foldedupC.turnedtoD.devotedto2
2.A.broughtB.addedC.pickedD.set23.A.effortB.taxC.serviceD.money24.A.ThenB.ThusC.SinceD.Though25.A.toolsB.routinesC.instructionsD.orders26.A.exch
angeB.thinkC.learnD.admit27.A.partlyB.largelyC.hardlyD.fully28.A.separateB.differentC.majorD.spare29.A.careB.actionC.delightD.risk30.A.resou
rcesB.headsC.knowledgeD.hands31.A.soB.butC.orD.and32.A.respectB.rewardC.reliefD.regard33.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.often34.A.sayB.showC.c
areD.earn35.A.colderB.weakerC.broaderD.grayer第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AInterschoolSportsProgrammeIntersch
oolSportsProgrammeiscoming.Itwillstarton30thAprilandendon15thJune.Studentsinourschoolwilljointheboys'basketballgames.Ea
chWednesdaytheplayerswilltravelbybustoSportsCentre,ErinvaleStreet,Corinda.Theywillleaveschoolat12:20p.m.Itwilltakethemabout
20minutestogetthere.Thegameswillbeginat1:00p.m.andendat2:30p.m.Playersmustweartheirschoolclothesandsportsshoes.Itwillbegreatiftheycanbringlargewaterb
ottles.Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandwanttojointhegames,pleasegotoMr.David'soffice(Room503)before15thApriltofillinform.Wewillchoose
15players.Volunteersarealsoneeded.AnyonewhowantstobeavolunteerneedstosendanemailtoMrDavid(davidss@qq.edu.au)tointroduceyourselfbefore2
0thApril.Formoreinformation,pleasecallMrDavid(6783-5682)orvisithisoffice.36.InterschoolSportsProgrammeisaboutlong.A.halfamonthB.onemonthC.oneandah
alfmonthsD.twomonths37.Thebasketballgameswillbeginat.A.12:20p.m.B.12:40p.m.C.1:00p.m.D.2:30p.m.38.IfP
eterwantstojointhebasketballgames,heneedsto.A.practiseeveryTuesdayB.buynewsportsclothesC.callMrDavidD.fillinaform39.Ifonewantstobevoluntee
r,heorsheneedsto.A.knowsomethingaboutbasketballB.sendanemailtoMrDavidC.bringalargewaterbottleD.wearsportsshoes40
.Thematerialisa.A.schoolnoticeB.newsreportC.teacher'emailD.students'entailBAfterenteringhighschool,youmayfindthe
rearemanyclubsatyourschool.Youmaythinkyou’retoobusytojoinone.Butasaformerhighschoolstudent,Icantellyoujoining
aschoolclubcangreatlybenefityou.Youroldfriendsmayhaveleftyouafterenteringhighschool.Anditmeansyounee
dtomeetnewpeople.Joiningacluballowsyoutotalkwithothersandfindthosewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Basedon
myexperience,Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfromclubactivities,whichopenedupmanynewdoorsforme.Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningaclubisthatitl
ooksreallygoodonyourapplications(申请书).Tryingnewthingsissomethingthatlooksreallygoodonanyapplication.Outgoingisconsideredaveryg
oodqualitywhichshowsthatyouaredeterminedandwillingtoputyourselfoutthereandbestofalltrynewthings.What’smore,itcanhelpyoudevelopskillsthatcanserveyou
duringfuturecollegeinterviews.Besides,joiningaclubcanmakestudentsusetheirfreetimewisely.Mostteensgotoschools,thengobackhomeandspendt
herestofthedayinfrontofascreen.Teensarealsoverylikelytofallintothewrongcrowd,whichcouldleadtosomebadresults.Clubsaregoodplac
estospendtimewithgoodpeopletofallbackon.Themostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclubisthelong-termbenefitsitbrings.
Theclassroomisn’ttheonlylearningenvironmentinaschool.Theskillsyoulearninclubsarenecessaryonesthatcanbeusedineverydaylife,w
hichIthinkisthefinalgoalofjoiningaclub.Thingssuchasmeetingandspeakingtonewpeople,makingthemostoftime,andbeingorganizedarethoseyouwillmeet
everysingledayofyourlife,butyoucanlearnalloftheminclubs.Soifyouhaven’tjoinedaschoolclubyet,youknowwhatyoushoulddonow.41.Whichofthefollowingcanbestrep
lacetheunderlinedword“benefit”inparagraph1.?A.begoodforB.supportC.makeuseofD.cheerup42.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Frie
ndsshouldsharecommoninterest.B.Joiningaclubhelpsonemakefriends.C.Joiningaclubbenefitsone’smentalhealth.
D.Friendsmayleaveeachothersoonerorlater.43.Intheauthor’sopinion,what’sthegreatestbenefitofjoiningaclub?A.Developingnewhobbies.B.Meetingdifferentpeopl
e.C.Gainingusefullifeskills.D.Makinguseofyourfreetime.44.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Togivetipsonmakingnewfriends.B.Tosh
owwaystosetupschoolclubs.C.Toteachstudentstoenjoyabetterschoollife.D.Toencouragehighschoolstudentsto
joinaclub.45.Inwhichsectionofamagazine,maythistextappear?A.Health.B.Schoollife.C.Culture.D.Socialwork.CCommonSenseMedia(媒体),agroupthathelpschil
dren,parentsandteachersbetterunderstandmediaandtechnology,didastudy.Itpaidattentiontoallkindsofactivitiesaboutmedia,fromoldwayslike
readingandlisteningtotheradio,tonewfavoriteslikeusingsocialmediaandvideochatting.Morethan2,600teensweresurveyed.Herearesometruthsandmyths(荒诞的说法)t
hestudyfound:Truth1:Someteensspendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.Oneinfiveteensusemorethansixhoursofscreenmediaeachday,and18%ofteensarelookingattheirsc
reensformorethan10hoursaday.Oftentheywatchtelevisionononewhilechattingwithfriendsonanother.Myth1:Thisistheendo
freading.Theaverage(平均的)timeyoungpeoplespendreading,eitherinprintoronascreen,isonly30minutesaday.However,teenswhotookthesurveys
ayreadingisoneoftheirfavoriteactivities.Truth2:Boysprefervideogames;girlsprefersocialmedia.Amongteenboys,71%enjoyplayingvideogames,twiceasmanyast
eengirls.Andwhilemorethan25%ofteenboyslistplayingvideogamesastheirfavoritemediaactivity,only2%ofteengirlsdo.What’smore,teengirlsspendabout40minut
esmoreeachdayonsocialmediathanboysdo.Myth2:TVandmusichavebeenmuscledout(强行逐出)Forteens,TVisstillthetopmediaactivity.Theyenjoyitthemostandwatchitever
yday.Infact,47%ofteenshaveTVsetsintheirbedrooms.Forteens,musicisthemainformofamusement.However,onlyaboutathirdlistentomusicontheradio.Mostteens
listenontheirsmartphones.46.WhatcanwelearnfromTruth1?A.TeensprefertowatchTVratherthanchatwithfriendsB.Teenboys
spendmoretimeonscreensthanteengirls.C.20%ofteensspendmorethan6hoursonscreensadayD.Teensspendtoomuchtimechattingwithfriendsonli
ne.47.Asforreadinginthesurvey,teens________.A.thinkitisenjoyableB.prefertoreadatschoolC.thinkitisacheaphobbyD.prefertoreadonascreen48Wh
atpercentofteengirlsenjoyplayingvideogames?A.About2%.B.About25%.C.About35%.D.About70%.49.WhatcanwelearnfromMy
th2?A.TVandmusichavebeenmuscledout.B.Mostteenshopetohavetheirownsmartphones.C.MorethanhalfteenshaveTVsetsintheirbedrooms.D.It’spopu
larforteenstolistentomusiconsmartphones.50.Whatisthesubjectofthesurvey?A.Teens’readingactivities.B.Teens’interests
andhobbies.C.Mediaandtechnologyinteens’life.D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonteens.DIt’sgoodtomakemistakes,andherei
swhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wearegrowing.Ifwenevertrya
nythingnew,howcanweimprove?Howcanweexpand?Thesimpleansweris“Wecan’t”.Aroundus,everythinginourphysical
worldistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenwearemakingmistakes,wearelearning.Considerthis-Edi
sonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatd
idn’twork.Finally,whenwemakeamistake,wearemuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becausewhenallissaidanddone,wewillhavetriedsomenumberofthingsbeforewesuccee
ded.Everytimewemakeamistake,weeliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.Butallthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithout
consideringtheresultofamistake.Quitethecontrary,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimits.Weshouldn’tdoanything.blindly.Bec
auseweallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney,sowemustrealizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefir
sttimeandarrangetheseresourcesappropriatelysowecanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmista
kesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogo
forthandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.51.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanconcludethat______.A.mistakesareunnecessary
fordevelopmentB.mistakesletusseeourownlimitsC.it’scommonforpeopletomakemistakesD.makingmistakesisbetterthannottryin
g52.Accordingtothepassage,ifwetrynewthings,wecan______.AmoveforwardB.neverfailC.obtainnothingD.beclosertomista
kes53.Theunderlinedword“eliminate”means______.A.makeupforB.getridofC.chooseD.solve54.Accordingtothepassag
e,onethingweshouldpayattentiontoaboutmakingmistakesis______.A.avoidingmakingthesamemistakesB.acceptingtheoutcomewillinglyC.makingproperarr
angementsforournexttryD.hidingtheresultsaftereachmistake55Thearticleismainlyabout______.A.howtodealwithmistakesB.whatbenefitsmakingmistakesbringsC.ho
wtoachievesuccessD.howtomakeuseofourmistakes第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,回答问题。Helenwa
sfiveyearsoldwhenshemadethetripfromherhomelandtotheUnitedStatesofAmericawithhermother,sister,andbrother.Helengrew
uphearingmanyterriblestoriesaboutpeoplewhowereinjuredinthewar...Soasachild,Helenwaseagertobecomeanursetohelpthosepeople
.Andindeed,shebecameone.Inearly1991,heroperatingroommanagerattheUniversityofVirginiasaid,“Helen,I’dlikeyoutotakeonas
mallproject.”“Okay,”Helenagreed.“What’sup?”Hermanagerreplied,“Ournineteenoperatingroomsherearegeneratingtoomuchmedicalwaste.Cleanstuffthathaven
’tbeenused.Withyourtwentyyears,workingintheoperatingroom,youhavetheknowledgeandexperiencetofigureout
whattodowiththemall.”Soforayear,Helencollectedcleanmedicalsuppliesfromalltheiroperatingroomsanddonatedthemtomissions
(布道所).Sheresearchedtheissueofmedicalwaste.Shewassurprisedtofindthatmorethan2.4milliontonsofhospitalwasteisgeneratedintheUS
Aannually,withtheoperatingroomsbeingthelargestwastegenerators.“Thisisvaluablewaste,whichcanbeutilizedagainratherthanjustbeingthrownaway,”shesaid.He
lenworkedfourten-hourdaysintheoperatingroom,andthenspentcountlesshoursnetworkingwithpeopleonbehalfofmissions.Beforeshecoul
dsay,“HowdidIgetmyselfintothis?”ShehadformedMedicalEquipmentRecoveryofCleanInventory(物品清单)(MERCI).Foryears,shesortedsuppl
iesafterwork,everydayincludingweekends.GraduallyMERCIhadasteadystreamofvolunteershelpingtosort,andtheresultswerebeyondtheirwildestimaginations.Sin
ceHelenstartedher“smallproject”,MERCIhassortedmorethan350tonsofmedicalsuppliesvaluedat$75million,whichhavebeensentallovert
heworldandhelpedmanypeople.Andnow,Helenstillleadsaverybusylife,butshethinkswhatshehasbeendoingismeaningful.56.WhydidlittleHelenwanttobe
comeanurse?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatsmallprojectdidHelen’soperatingroommanageraskhertodo?(nomorethan
5words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“utilized”inParagraph3mean?(oneword)59.WhatwastheachievementthatHelen’s
MERCImade?(nomorethan15words)60.HowcanoneleadameaningfullifeaccordingtoHelen’sstory?(nomorethan20words)第二节书面表
达(满分25分)61.假设你是李华,你的好友John给你发来信件,提及他在进入高中后担心很难适应新环境,希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他回一封信,内容包括:(1)表示理解;(2)提供建议(交流沟通,参加学校活动等等)
;(3)表达祝愿。注意:(1)词数100左右。(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,_____________________________________________________
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