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静宁一中2020~2021学年度第二学期高一级第一次考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中

，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourinterestingfestivals：GrandOldDays：Phonenumeber:(651)699-0029E-mailaddress:fo@grandave.comGra

ndOldDaysisoneoftheMidwest’slargestone-dayfestivals.It’sheldeveryyearonthefirstSundayinJune.Itstartsat7:45amuntil5:00pm.Youshouldpay$8foratickettoent

erthelivemusicfestivalgardensandyoumustbeatleast21yearsold.Therearealotofinterestingactivitiesforthewholefamily.UptownArtFair：Phone

numeber:(612)823-4581E-mailaddress:info@uptownminneapolis.comThereisawidevarietyofartworkyoucanbuyfromo

nlyafewdollarstothousandsofdollars.Therearealsoactivitiesheldbysomeartists.UptownArtFairstartsonAugus

t5thandendsonAugust7th.Itisfreetoattend.TheopeningtimeandclosingtimeareFriday11am-8pm,Saturday10am-8pm,andSunda

y10am-6pm.MinnesotaStateFair：Phonenumeber:(651)288-4400E-mailaddress:fairinfo@mnstatefair.orgItisoneofthemostpopularfairsin

Minnesota.ItstartsonAugust25thandgoesthroughLaborDayonSeptember5th.Ticketsforadults(aged13-64)are$11,seniors(aged65andolder)$9,kids(

aged5-12)$8andchildrenunder5arefreeofcharge.Itopensat6amandclosesatmidnight.TheStateFairhaslotsoffunactivities,bands,games,and

rides.NativityCountyFair：Phonenumeber:(651)696-5401E-mailaddress:info@nativitycountyfair.comTheNativityCountyFairisa

kid’sfair,butithassomefunthingsforadultsaswell.Youcanbuyticketsfortheridesandgames,andthepricedependsonhowmanytic

ketsyouwanttobuy.ItstartsfromSeptember16thtoSeptember18th.1.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest?A.GrandOldDays.B.MinnesotaSt

ateFair.C.UptownArtFair.D.NativityCountyFair.2.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir4-year-oldsonpaytoattendtheMinnesotaStateFair?A.

17dollars.B.19dollars.C.22dollars.D.30dollars.3.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A.advertisesomepopularfestivals.B.introducesome

festivalactivities.C.giveadviceonkids’festivalsafety.D.comparethecostsofdifferentfestivals.4.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inamuseumguide.B.Inabusinessreport.C.Inabookreview.D.Onatouristwebsite.B“Everychildhasagreatcuriosityaboutsomet

hingtheylove,”saidCarolynKing,adoctorinGrandRapids,Michigan.King,whooncestudiedatWayneStateUniversitySchoolofMedi

cineinDetroit,istheco-founderofayearlyeventcalledReachOuttoYouth(ROTY).WayneStatehasheldtheeventsince1989,whichletskidsage

s7to11experiencescienceandmedicineinafunway.“We’reheretohelpidentifyfuturescientistsandfuturephysicians,”saidRichardBaker,directorofM

edicalEducationatWayneState.DiamondMoore,amedicalstudentandtheleadingorganizerofROTY,plannedaspecialbutinterestingdayforattendees.E

xhibitsincludedaroomwhereyoucouldseeabrain,heart,andsomeotherpartsofourbody,andaroomwhereyoucouldtestyourreflexes(反射

动作).WayneStateteachersandmedicalstudents,includingMoore,sharedtheirknowledgeofmedicalsciencewithkids.“Th

isprogramwantskidstolearnaboutscience,arts,andthehealthcaresystem,”Mooresaid,“sothathopefully,they’llbecomeinterestedinmedicine.”Someofthestudentswe

reexcitedaboutthechancetotourtheexhibitsandlearnmoreaboutmedicine-relatedjobs.“Adoctorwouldbeacooljo

b,”saidfirst-timeattendeeDesireeAnders,9.JeremiahTower,an11-year-oldfromDetroit,saidthatlearningabout“

scienceandthingsaboutthebody”waswhattheprogramwasallabout.Still,hewasn’texcitedabouthavingtogetupearlyonaSatu

rdaymorning.Thisyear’stheme(主题)was“PlayItSafe:BrainSafety.”Afterseeingwhatabrainlookslikeupclose,younga

ttendeeslearnedaboutthedangerofconcussions(脑震荡).Afuntestwasgivenaboutbrainsafetysothatkidscouldseehowmuchtheyhadlearned.About350kidstakepartinthe

programeachyear.It’sagreatwaytogetanideaofwhatitfeelsliketobeadoctor.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutROTY?A.Itisopen

tokidsofallages.B.Iteducateskidsinafunway.C.ItisheldonaSaturdayafternoon.D.Ithelpskidslearnmoreaboutothers.6.Whichcantak

etheplaceoftheunderlinedword“identify”inParagraph3?A.Carefor.B.Lookfor.C.Pickup.D.Cheerup.7.HowdidDesireeAn

dersfeelaboutmedicalscience?A.Shefeltabitworriedaboutit.B.Shethoughtitwashardtolearn.C.Sheshowedaninterestinit.D.Shebelieveditwou

ldhaveabrightfuture.CAtthebeginningofthe20thcenturythereweremorethanamillionlionsworldwide.Todaytherearelessthan3

0,000inthewild.Theremaininglionsareincreasinglythreatenedbyhabitatloss,huntingactivitiestoprotectfarmsandcattle.Forgenerations,Ma

saitribesmenonthelargeAfricanplainsinsoutheasternKenyahavehuntedlions—toprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.Todaytheycelebratethel

ions’life.NoahisanelderintheMasaicommunity.“WehavedecidedasacommunityoftheMasaitolaydownourspears,andtherewillbenomorekill

ingoflionsinourcommunity.”HeispartofagroupofMasaivisitingtheUnitedStatespromoting(推广)thePredator(捕食性动物)Compensa

tionProgram.ConservationInternational’sFrankHawkinsexplains，“TheMasaihavebeenlivingwithwildlifeformanygeneration

sandithasbeenaconflictingrelationshipinmanyways.Theycompetewiththeanimalsforfoodaslionseattheircattle.We’retryingtofindwaysin

whichthewildlifewillbecomesomethingusefultothem.”TheyhadthePredatorCompensationFundfoundedin2003.Aftermuchdiscussi

on,agroupofMasaifarmersagreedtoprotectlions.Inturn,iflionsorotherpredatorskilltheircattle,theMasaiownerw

illbepaidmarketvalueforthedeadanimalsfromthefund.Onemansaidthatinthepast,whenalionkilledcattle,theykilleditonthespot.Andnow,afterthesta

rtoftheprogram,theMasaiseethelionpopulationgrowing.Since2003.onlyfourlionshavebeenkilledhere.8.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thewildlifeinthewo

rld.B.LionsandtheMasai.C.Thereasonwhylionsarekilled.C.D.ThelivingwaysoftheMasai.9.WhatistheaimofthePredatorCompensationProgram?A.To

protectpeopleinthewild.B.TohelptheMasaiprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.C.Toprotectlionsonly.D.Toprotectthewildlife.10.Masaitribes

menkilledlionsbefore2003______.A.becauselionsweredangerousforpeoplethereB.becausedeadlionswereworthalotofmoneyC.becauseth

eywantedlions’meatD.becausetheywantedtoprotecttheirfarmsandcattle11.WhatdoyouthinkoftheMasai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.DS

plash(落水声)!Didyouhearthat?Canyouguesswhatitis?Canyoufigureitout?Ifyouguessedtheocean,thenyou’recorrect!I

believethatmyorganization,ReefCheck,isthemostworthyofreceivingtheChocolateHeartmoney.Doyouwanttoknowwhy?We

ll,soonyou’llfindout.Firstofall,ReefCheckneedsthemoneytorepairandcleancoralreefs(珊瑚礁)whicharehometomillionsofseaanima

ls.ReefCheckhopestoeducatethepublicaboutthevalueofreefecosystems(生态系统)andthedangerthatseaanimalsandplantsarefacing.Basedi

nLosAngeles,ReefCheckhasvolunteerteamsinmorethan90countries,makingcommunityvolunteers,businesses,universities,andothernon-profitorganiz

ationsworktogether.ItworkstocreateaworldwidenetworkofvolunteerteamstrainedinReefCheck’sscientificmethodsthatsurveycoralandrockyreefsandreportonre

efhealth.Also,ReefChecktakesactiontoprotectremainingancientreefsandrepairreefsindangerworldwide.Forexample,imagineyouareapoorseaanimal,w

hosehomejustgotdestroyedorwasn’tclean.Whatwouldyoudo?Whatcouldyoudo?Nothingmuch,really.Butthat’sexactlyReefCheck’sjob!Tocleanandprotect

thesehomesformanyseaanimals!Furthermore,in1997,ReefCheckcarriedoutthefirst-eversurveyofcoralreefhealththatprovidedscie

ntificevidencethatourcoralreefswereindangerbecauseofoverfishing,illegalfishing,andpollution.Theresultssurprisedm

anybiologistswhohadnotrealizedtheseriousnessofhumaninfluenceonreefs.InAugust2002,ReefCheckpresenteditsreport,TheGlobalCoralReefCrisis—TrendsandSolu

tions,attheWorldSummitinSouthAfrica.Thereportwarnedthattherewasnoreefintheworldthatremaineduntouchedbyhumaninfluence,suchasoverfishing,pol

lution,andclimatechange.Inshort,everyoneshouldhaveahomeincludinganimalsfromthesea.Sodon’tleavethemout!Begenerou

sandgivethemahome!12.WhatdoweknowaboutReefCheck?A.Itisateamofscientists.B.Itmainlystudiesseaanimals.C.Itisanon-profitorganization.D.Itisrunbythe

USgovernment.13.WhydoestheauthoraskthosequestionsinParagraph3?A.ToshowtheroleofReefCheck.B.Toshowtheimportanceofreefs.C.Toshowhowpoorseaanimal

sare.D.Toshowtheseriousnessofseapollution.14.WhatdidthesurveymadebyReefCheckinthe1990sfind?A.Reefswoulddieoutint

henearfuture.B.Humansandreefsdependedoneachother.C.Overfishinginfluencedtheoceansseriously.D.Reefswereatris

kbecauseofhumanactivities.15.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TodescribewhatReefCheckis.B.Tointroduceadanger

ousbutimportantjob.C.ToexplainwhyReefCheckneedssupport.D.Toeducatethepublictocarefortheenvironment.第

二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Growingup,Ialwayslovedthebiggatherings(聚会)ofmyfamily.Often,wewouldmeetattheb

each.Hourafterhour,myfamilywouldswimintheoceanandbuildsandcastles.16Atlast,mycousinMelissaandIlosttouchwith

eachother.ThenMelissamovedtoJapan.“Iwillneverseeheragain,”Ithought.“Whywouldanyonemovehalfwayaroundtheworld?”Yearslater,toeveryone’

ssurprise,ImovedtoTaiwan,China.AlthoughlivinginAsiawasneverpartofmyplan,itnowholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.17ThenMelissacam

etomymind.Severalyearslater,IfoundmyselfsittingonatraininJapan.IwasonmywaytoreunitewithMelissa.18WouldMelissabedifferent?Wouldsherecog

nizeme?Wouldwehaveanythingtotalkabout?MyworriesdisappearedgraduallywhenIsawMelissa’sfamiliarfaceatthetra

instation.19WespentfivebeautifuldaysexploringJapan.WetravelednearasmalltowncalledAshikaga.WealsohitTokyotoseesomeplacesofinteres

t.ButmyfavoritememorywashangingoutattheTokyoairporttogether.Forsomepeople,Japanisaplaceforskiing(滑雪),travelingandrelax

ing.20Butforme,JapanwillalwaysbetheplacewhereIreunitedwithmylong-lostcousin.Sometimesyouhavetostepoutanddoth

ethingsyouneverthoughtwouldbepossible.A.Iwasexcitedandnervous.B.Icouldn’tbelieveIwasinJapanagain.C.Itwasasifwehadneverbeenseparated.D.For

others,itisaplacetoshoptillyoudrop.E.Itisn’talwayseasylivingfarapartfromfamily.F.ButonethingImissedmor

ethananythingwasfamily.G.Unfortunately,thosehappymomentsstartedhappeninglessandless.第二部分英语知识运用(共2节，共45分)第

一节：完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共计30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parents,themostselflesspeopleonEartharethebiggestrea

sonforyourexistence.However,weoften21toappreciatetheirefforts.Andbythetimewerealizethis,it’s22late.So,don’twaitforany23daytosaysweetthingstoyourp

arentsandtellthemhow24you’reforwhateverthey’vedoneforyou.First,25youoftenforgettocallyourparentsand26them

howmuchyoumissthem,theymayoftenfeelyou’renotmakingany27tostayintouchwiththem.Second,youshouldhugthem.Youcan’tposs

ibly28whateverthey’vedoneforyou,butthissmallgesture(姿势)will29makethemfeelspecial.Third,letyouremotionsoutintime,becauseyou30know

,theremightnotbeatomorrowtoexpressyour31.Weallhavebeenmeantoour32attimes,andhavesaidthingsthat33themd

eeply.Ifso,allyoucandoisapologize（道歉）fromthebottomofyour34.Finally,35themknowthatthey’retherealsuperheroesinyourlife.Youcannever36themenough.They

’vealwaysbeenyour37tomoveforward.Theytaughtyouallthesmallandbigthingsaboutlife.Theyalways38youtoworkhardandbecomeasuccessfulpersoninlife.Eve

nthoughyoumayhave39inaraceorfailedinanexam,theyarestillyournumberone40.So,expressyourselfbeforeyourpa

rentsbeforeit’stoolate.21.A.failB.fallC.wantD.wait22.A.veryB.ratherC.tooD.fairly23.A.goodB.wonderfulC.specialD.beautifu

l24.A.luckyB.gratefulC.sorryD.regretful25.A.whenB.sinceC.unlessD.if26.A.askB.tellC.informD.find27.A.mistakes

B.willC.wishD.efforts28.A.givebackB.sendbackC.giveawayD.putaway29.A.surelyB.luckilyC.sincerelyD.entirely30.A.everB.hardlyC.neverD

.almost31.A.regretB.loveC.worryD.happiness32.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates33.A.hurtB.moveC.inspireD.discourage34

.A.soulB.mindC.brainD.heart35.A.getB.letC.betD.set36.A.believeB.knowC.apologizeD.thank37.A.advantageB.hopeC.strengthD.bank38.A.neededB.askedC.

forcedD.encouraged39.A.wonB.lostC.competedD.succeeded40.A.fansB.heroesC.examplesD.teachers第Ⅱ卷第一节根据句意

及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。（30分）41.Beespeciallycarefulofinformation___________(contain)inadvertisements.42.Icouldn’tbeliev

ethatyoucouldsucceedin____________(persuade)himtochangehismind.43.Duetothestricttrafficregulationsondrunkdriving,the

numberofaccidentsfromithasgreatly__________(减少).44._________(bite)twice,myfrienddarenotgotomyhome.45.This________________(事件)

reallyletmeknowthatIhavealongwaytogo.46.___________(personal),Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplacecheated.47.Thetechnologyhasawi

de_________(apply)inITindustry.48.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda________(solve)totheproblem.49.________(注意)hasbeenpaidtoprotecttheenvironment.50.S

hemadeno________（respond)tomyquestion，whichmademeveryangry.51.Atthe________（仁慈）ofthestrongwind,thelittletreesonthetopofthemountaincouldn'tstan

dupstraight.52.AfterlivinginAmericanformanyyears,hebecomesvery_________(熟悉的)withthecustomthere.53.Adoctor’staskistoworkforthe_________(relieve)ofpare

ntssuffering.54.Hetoldmenotto_________(检查)themachinewithoutturningoffthepower.55.__________(accord)to

theteacher，hefellfarbehindotherstudentsasaresultoflaziness.56.Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingweredeeply____

_____(影响)byhisspeech.57.Toomuchnoiseis________(harm)toourhealth.58.Astheoldsayinggoes,failureisthemotherof_________(succeed).59.Computersca

n_________(simple)difficultsumsbecausetheyhaveartificialintelligence.60.Asweallknow,mostcaraccidents________(引起)fromcarelessness.第二节（共10分；每小

题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式LiJiaqi,astarinlive-streaming(网络直播),knowshow61.________（draw）theaudien

ce'sattention.Eachtime,heintroducesanewitem,hepromotes（推销）it62.______(direct),“Buyit—justbuyit!Itlookssuper,super,supergood!”Inthemonth

63.________（follow）theshoppingfestival,Li’spromotion64.________(drive)overonebillionyuaninsalesonTaobaoLive.Asanewwa

yofshopping,live-streaminghasprovedsuccessful,65.________hasledmorecompaniestouseonlineinfluencerstopromoteth

eirproducts.Theriseofcommerciallive-streamingispartlybasedonconvenience.Anyproductcan66._________(buy)duringlive-streamswithjustacoupl

eoftapsandswipes.Withouttheadvantage,67.________(customer)maygiveupanitemifitsdescriptiondoesnotprovideenoughinformation.Aconvincinglive-stre

amertogetherwithlimited-timediscountsorluckydrawsalso68.________(account)foritspopularity.Thosetrickshelppersuadepeopl

etoshopthroughlive-streaming.Fornow,thereisstillsomedoubt69.________live-streamerscanreallytakeresponsibilityfortheirbroadcastsornot.However,

buyersarequicktomakejudgements.“Idon’tplantostopwatchingLi'slive-streams.Butoutof70.________(curious),Ialsodomyownresearchinsteadofs

hoppingimmediately,”saidaMr.Li,whooftendoesshoppingonline.第三部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

不计分。NowI’dliketotellingyousomethingaboutmypart-timejob,initIworkasaguideinatravelagency.ThisisthefirsttimewhenIhaveearnedmoney.I’verealizedwhath

ardmyparentsworktosupportforthefamily.Iwasusedtoaskthemformoney,butnowI’llneverwastemoneyorlearntosharew

orrywithmyparents.I’velearnthowtogetalongwellwithother.What’smore,IhavegainedsomesocialexperienceandIhavelearntsomethingcan’tbelearntfro

mtextbooks.Intheword,Ihadawonderfullyandvaluablesummervacation。第二节:书面表达（满分25分）据报道，在我国，野生动物的数量在不断减少，其中一些甚至濒临灭绝。请就此用英文给相关部门写一封信，建议他们

关注这一情况并提供帮助。内容应包括：•简述野生动物的现状•应采取的措施•表示感谢并期待回复DearSir,I’mwritingtotellyouabouttheserioussituationofwildanim

als.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语参考答案阅读理解：（40分）

1-20BCADBBCBDDACADCGFACD完形填空：（30分）21-40ACCBD,BDAAC,BCADB,DCDBA单词拼写：（30分）41.contained42.persuading43.dec

reased44.Bitten45.incident/event46.Personally47.application48.solution49.Attention50.response51.mercy52,familiar53.relief54.inspect55.Acco

rding56.affected57.harmful58.success59.simplify60.arise/result语法填空：（15分）61.todraw62.directly63.followi

ng64.drove65.which66.bebought67.customers68.accounts69.whether70.curiosity短文改错：（10分）1.tell2.it—which

3.when—that4.what—how5.wasused去掉was6.or—and7.other—others8.something后加that9.the→a10.wonderfully—wonderful书面表达：（25分）DearSir,

I'mwritingtotellyoutheserioussituationofwildanimals.It'sreportedthatthenumberofwildanimalsisdecreasingrapidlybecauseofhumansactivi

ties,someofwhichevenendangered,somuchattentionshouldbepaidtoprotectingwildanimals.Firstofall,measuresshouldbetakentoprotectwilda

nimals.Nobuying,nokilling,thosewhodoharmtowildanimalsshouldbepunished.What’smore,don'tdestroythehabitatofwildanimalsanymoresothattheyc

anhaveacomfortableplacetolivein.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldeducateeveryonetoliveinharmonywithanimals.Inaword,wehumanbeingscan'tlivealoneont

heearth.Protectingwildanimalsisprotectingourselves!Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldliketotakemysuggestionsintoconside

ration,lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua