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静宁一中2020~2021学年度第二学期高一级第一次考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、

B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourinterestingfestivals：GrandOldDays：Phonenumeber:(651)699-0029E-mailaddress:fo@grandave.comGrandOldDa

ysisoneoftheMidwest’slargestone-dayfestivals.It’sheldeveryyearonthefirstSundayinJune.Itstartsat7:45amuntil5:00pm.Youshouldpay$8foratickettoenterthe

livemusicfestivalgardensandyoumustbeatleast21yearsold.Therearealotofinterestingactivitiesforthewholefamily.UptownArtFair：Phonenumeber:(

612)823-4581E-mailaddress:info@uptownminneapolis.comThereisawidevarietyofartworkyoucanbuyfromonlyafewdollarstothousandsofdollars.Therearealsoactiviti

esheldbysomeartists.UptownArtFairstartsonAugust5thandendsonAugust7th.Itisfreetoattend.Theopeningtimeandclosi

ngtimeareFriday11am-8pm,Saturday10am-8pm,andSunday10am-6pm.MinnesotaStateFair：Phonenumeber:(651)288-4400E-mailaddress:fairinfo@mnstatefair.orgI

tisoneofthemostpopularfairsinMinnesota.ItstartsonAugust25thandgoesthroughLaborDayonSeptember5th.Ticketsforadults(aged1

3-64)are$11,seniors(aged65andolder)$9,kids(aged5-12)$8andchildrenunder5arefreeofcharge.Itopensat6amandcloses

atmidnight.TheStateFairhaslotsoffunactivities,bands,games,andrides.NativityCountyFair：Phonenumeber:(651)696-5401E-mailaddress:info@n

ativitycountyfair.comTheNativityCountyFairisakid’sfair,butithassomefunthingsforadultsaswell.Youcanbuyticketsfortheridesand

games,andthepricedependsonhowmanyticketsyouwanttobuy.ItstartsfromSeptember16thtoSeptember18th.1.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelonge

st?A.GrandOldDays.B.MinnesotaStateFair.C.UptownArtFair.D.NativityCountyFair.2.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir4-year-oldsonpaytoattendtheMi

nnesotaStateFair?A.17dollars.B.19dollars.C.22dollars.D.30dollars.3.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A.adv

ertisesomepopularfestivals.B.introducesomefestivalactivities.C.giveadviceonkids’festivalsafety.D.compa

rethecostsofdifferentfestivals.4.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inamuseumguide.B.Inabusinessrepo

rt.C.Inabookreview.D.Onatouristwebsite.B“Everychildhasagreatcuriosityaboutsomethingtheylove,”saidCarolynKing,adoctorinGrandRapids,Mich

igan.King,whooncestudiedatWayneStateUniversitySchoolofMedicineinDetroit,istheco-founderofayearlyeventcalledReach

OuttoYouth(ROTY).WayneStatehasheldtheeventsince1989,whichletskidsages7to11experiencescienceandmedicineinafunway.“We’reheretohelpiden

tifyfuturescientistsandfuturephysicians,”saidRichardBaker,directorofMedicalEducationatWayneState.DiamondMoore,amedicalstudentandtheleadingorganize

rofROTY,plannedaspecialbutinterestingdayforattendees.Exhibitsincludedaroomwhereyoucouldseeabrain,heart,andsomeotherpartsofourbody,andaroomwhereyo

ucouldtestyourreflexes(反射动作).WayneStateteachersandmedicalstudents,includingMoore,sharedtheirknowledgeofmedi

calsciencewithkids.“Thisprogramwantskidstolearnaboutscience,arts,andthehealthcaresystem,”Mooresaid,“sothathopefully,they’llbecomei

nterestedinmedicine.”Someofthestudentswereexcitedaboutthechancetotourtheexhibitsandlearnmoreaboutmedicine-relatedjobs.“Adoctorwouldbeacool

job,”saidfirst-timeattendeeDesireeAnders,9.JeremiahTower,an11-year-oldfromDetroit,saidthatlearningabout“scienceandthingsabout

thebody”waswhattheprogramwasallabout.Still,hewasn’texcitedabouthavingtogetupearlyonaSaturdaymorning.Thisyear’stheme(主题)was“PlayI

tSafe:BrainSafety.”Afterseeingwhatabrainlookslikeupclose,youngattendeeslearnedaboutthedangerofconcussions(脑震荡).Afuntestwasgivenabou

tbrainsafetysothatkidscouldseehowmuchtheyhadlearned.About350kidstakepartintheprogrameachyear.It’sagreatwaytogetanideaofwhatitfeelsl

iketobeadoctor.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutROTY?A.Itisopentokidsofallages.B.Iteducateskidsinafunway.C.ItisheldonaSatu

rdayafternoon.D.Ithelpskidslearnmoreaboutothers.6.Whichcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“identify”inParagraph3?A.Carefor

.B.Lookfor.C.Pickup.D.Cheerup.7.HowdidDesireeAndersfeelaboutmedicalscience?A.Shefeltabitworriedaboutit.B.Sh

ethoughtitwashardtolearn.C.Sheshowedaninterestinit.D.Shebelieveditwouldhaveabrightfuture.CAtthebegin

ningofthe20thcenturythereweremorethanamillionlionsworldwide.Todaytherearelessthan30,000inthewild.Theremain

inglionsareincreasinglythreatenedbyhabitatloss,huntingactivitiestoprotectfarmsandcattle.Forgenerations,Masai

tribesmenonthelargeAfricanplainsinsoutheasternKenyahavehuntedlions—toprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.Todaytheycelebratethelion

s’life.NoahisanelderintheMasaicommunity.“WehavedecidedasacommunityoftheMasaitolaydownourspears,andtherewillbenomorekillingoflionsinourcommun

ity.”HeispartofagroupofMasaivisitingtheUnitedStatespromoting(推广)thePredator(捕食性动物)CompensationProgram.ConservationInternational

’sFrankHawkinsexplains，“TheMasaihavebeenlivingwithwildlifeformanygenerationsandithasbeenaconflictingrelationshipinmanyways.Theycompetewiththean

imalsforfoodaslionseattheircattle.We’retryingtofindwaysinwhichthewildlifewillbecomesomethingusefultothem.”TheyhadthePredatorC

ompensationFundfoundedin2003.Aftermuchdiscussion,agroupofMasaifarmersagreedtoprotectlions.Inturn,iflionsorotherpredatorskilltheircattle,

theMasaiownerwillbepaidmarketvalueforthedeadanimalsfromthefund.Onemansaidthatinthepast,whenalionkilledcat

tle,theykilleditonthespot.Andnow,afterthestartoftheprogram,theMasaiseethelionpopulationgrowing.Since2003.onlyfourlionshave

beenkilledhere.8.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thewildlifeintheworld.B.LionsandtheMasai.C.Thereasonwhyli

onsarekilled.C.D.ThelivingwaysoftheMasai.9.WhatistheaimofthePredatorCompensationProgram?A.Toprotectpeop

leinthewild.B.TohelptheMasaiprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.C.Toprotectlionsonly.D.Toprotectthewildlife.10.Masaitribesmenkilledlionsbefore200

3______.A.becauselionsweredangerousforpeoplethereB.becausedeadlionswereworthalotofmoneyC.becausetheywantedlions’meatD.becausetheywantedtopr

otecttheirfarmsandcattle11.WhatdoyouthinkoftheMasai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.DSplash(落水声)!Di

dyouhearthat?Canyouguesswhatitis?Canyoufigureitout?Ifyouguessedtheocean,thenyou’recorrect!Ibelievethatmyorganization,ReefCheck,isthemostwo

rthyofreceivingtheChocolateHeartmoney.Doyouwanttoknowwhy?Well,soonyou’llfindout.Firstofall,ReefCheckneedsthemoneytorepairandcleancoralree

fs(珊瑚礁)whicharehometomillionsofseaanimals.ReefCheckhopestoeducatethepublicaboutthevalueofreefecosystems(生态系统)andthedangert

hatseaanimalsandplantsarefacing.BasedinLosAngeles,ReefCheckhasvolunteerteamsinmorethan90countries,makingcommunit

yvolunteers,businesses,universities,andothernon-profitorganizationsworktogether.Itworkstocreateaworldwidenet

workofvolunteerteamstrainedinReefCheck’sscientificmethodsthatsurveycoralandrockyreefsandreportonreefhealth.Also,ReefChecktakesaction

toprotectremainingancientreefsandrepairreefsindangerworldwide.Forexample,imagineyouareapoorseaanimal,whosehomejust

gotdestroyedorwasn’tclean.Whatwouldyoudo?Whatcouldyoudo?Nothingmuch,really.Butthat’sexactlyReefCheck’sjob!Toc

leanandprotectthesehomesformanyseaanimals!Furthermore,in1997,ReefCheckcarriedoutthefirst-eversurveyofcoralreefhealththatprovidedscientific

evidencethatourcoralreefswereindangerbecauseofoverfishing,illegalfishing,andpollution.Theresultssurprisedmanybiologistswhohad

notrealizedtheseriousnessofhumaninfluenceonreefs.InAugust2002,ReefCheckpresenteditsreport,TheGlobalCoralReefCris

is—TrendsandSolutions,attheWorldSummitinSouthAfrica.Thereportwarnedthattherewasnoreefintheworldthatremaineduntouchedbyhuma

ninfluence,suchasoverfishing,pollution,andclimatechange.Inshort,everyoneshouldhaveahomeincludinganimalsfromthesea.Sodon’tleavethemout!Begenerousandg

ivethemahome!12.WhatdoweknowaboutReefCheck?A.Itisateamofscientists.B.Itmainlystudiesseaanimals.C.Itisanon-profitorganization.D.Itisrunb

ytheUSgovernment.13.WhydoestheauthoraskthosequestionsinParagraph3?A.ToshowtheroleofReefCheck.B.Toshowtheimp

ortanceofreefs.C.Toshowhowpoorseaanimalsare.D.Toshowtheseriousnessofseapollution.14.WhatdidthesurveymadebyReefCheckinthe1990sfind?A.Reefswoulddieout

inthenearfuture.B.Humansandreefsdependedoneachother.C.Overfishinginfluencedtheoceansseriously.D.Reefswe

reatriskbecauseofhumanactivities.15.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TodescribewhatReefCheckis.B.Tointroduceadangerousbutimportantjob.

C.ToexplainwhyReefCheckneedssupport.D.Toeducatethepublictocarefortheenvironment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文

内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Growingup,Ialwayslovedthebiggatherings(聚会)ofmyfamily.Often,wewouldm

eetatthebeach.Hourafterhour,myfamilywouldswimintheoceanandbuildsandcastles.16Atlast,mycousinMelissaan

dIlosttouchwitheachother.ThenMelissamovedtoJapan.“Iwillneverseeheragain,”Ithought.“Whywouldanyonemovehalfwayaroundthewor

ld?”Yearslater,toeveryone’ssurprise,ImovedtoTaiwan,China.AlthoughlivinginAsiawasneverpartofmyplan,itnowholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.17The

nMelissacametomymind.Severalyearslater,IfoundmyselfsittingonatraininJapan.IwasonmywaytoreunitewithMelissa.18WouldMelissabedifferent?Wouldshere

cognizeme?Wouldwehaveanythingtotalkabout?MyworriesdisappearedgraduallywhenIsawMelissa’sfamiliarfaceatthetrainstat

ion.19WespentfivebeautifuldaysexploringJapan.WetravelednearasmalltowncalledAshikaga.WealsohitTokyotoseesomeplacesofin

terest.ButmyfavoritememorywashangingoutattheTokyoairporttogether.Forsomepeople,Japanisaplaceforskiing(滑雪),travelingandrelaxing.20Butforme,Jap

anwillalwaysbetheplacewhereIreunitedwithmylong-lostcousin.Sometimesyouhavetostepoutanddothethingsyouneverthoughtwouldbepossible.A.

Iwasexcitedandnervous.B.Icouldn’tbelieveIwasinJapanagain.C.Itwasasifwehadneverbeenseparated.D.Forothers,itisaplacetoshoptillyoudrop.E.Itisn

’talwayseasylivingfarapartfromfamily.F.ButonethingImissedmorethananythingwasfamily.G.Unfortunately,thosehappymomen

tsstartedhappeninglessandless.第二部分英语知识运用(共2节，共45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共计30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。Parents,themostselflesspeopleonEartharethebiggestreasonforyourexistence.However,weoften21toappreciateth

eirefforts.Andbythetimewerealizethis,it’s22late.So,don’twaitforany23daytosaysweetthingstoyourparentsandtellthemhow24you’r

eforwhateverthey’vedoneforyou.First,25youoftenforgettocallyourparentsand26themhowmuchyoumissthem,theymayoftenfeelyou’renotmakingany27tostayin

touchwiththem.Second,youshouldhugthem.Youcan’tpossibly28whateverthey’vedoneforyou,butthissmallgesture(姿势)will

29makethemfeelspecial.Third,letyouremotionsoutintime,becauseyou30know,theremightnotbeatomorrowtoexpressyour31

.Weallhavebeenmeantoour32attimes,andhavesaidthingsthat33themdeeply.Ifso,allyoucandoisapologize（道歉）fromthebottomofyour34

.Finally,35themknowthatthey’retherealsuperheroesinyourlife.Youcannever36themenough.They’vealwaysbeenyour37tomove

forward.Theytaughtyouallthesmallandbigthingsaboutlife.Theyalways38youtoworkhardandbecomeasuccessfulpersoninlife.Eventhoughyoumayhave39in

araceorfailedinanexam,theyarestillyournumberone40.So,expressyourselfbeforeyourparentsbeforeit’stoolate.21.A.failB.fallC.wantD.wai

t22.A.veryB.ratherC.tooD.fairly23.A.goodB.wonderfulC.specialD.beautiful24.A.luckyB.gratefulC.sorryD.regretf

ul25.A.whenB.sinceC.unlessD.if26.A.askB.tellC.informD.find27.A.mistakesB.willC.wishD.efforts28.A.givebackB.sendbackC.giveawayD.putaway29.A.sure

lyB.luckilyC.sincerelyD.entirely30.A.everB.hardlyC.neverD.almost31.A.regretB.loveC.worryD.happiness32.A.teacher

sB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates33.A.hurtB.moveC.inspireD.discourage34.A.soulB.mindC.brainD.heart35.A.getB.letC.betD.set36.A.believeB.knowC.apolo

gizeD.thank37.A.advantageB.hopeC.strengthD.bank38.A.neededB.askedC.forcedD.encouraged39.A.wonB.lostC.competedD.succe

eded40.A.fansB.heroesC.examplesD.teachers第Ⅱ卷第一节根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。（30分）41.Beespeciallycarefulofinformation____

_______(contain)inadvertisements.42.Icouldn’tbelievethatyoucouldsucceedin____________(persuade)himtochangehismind.43.Duetothestricttra

fficregulationsondrunkdriving,thenumberofaccidentsfromithasgreatly__________(减少).44._________(bite)twice,myfrienddarenotgotomyhome.

45.This________________(事件)reallyletmeknowthatIhavealongwaytogo.46.___________(personal),Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplacecheated.47.Thetechnologyha

sawide_________(apply)inITindustry.48.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda________(solve)totheproblem.49.________(注意)hasbeenpaidtoprotecttheenvironment.50.Sh

emadeno________（respond)tomyquestion，whichmademeveryangry.51.Atthe________（仁慈）ofthestrongwind,thelittletreesonthetopo

fthemountaincouldn'tstandupstraight.52.AfterlivinginAmericanformanyyears,hebecomesvery_________(熟悉的)withthecustomthere.53.Adoctor’staskistow

orkforthe_________(relieve)ofparentssuffering.54.Hetoldmenotto_________(检查)themachinewithoutturningoffthepower.55.__________

(accord)totheteacher，hefellfarbehindotherstudentsasaresultoflaziness.56.Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingweredeeply_________(影响)byhisspeech.57.T

oomuchnoiseis________(harm)toourhealth.58.Astheoldsayinggoes,failureisthemotherof_________(succeed).59.Computerscan_________(simple)difficultsumsbe

causetheyhaveartificialintelligence.60.Asweallknow,mostcaraccidents________(引起)fromcarelessness.第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词

）或括号内单词的正确形式LiJiaqi,astarinlive-streaming(网络直播),knowshow61.________（draw）theaudience'sattention.Eachtime,heintroducesanewitem,hepromotes（推销）it62.____

__(direct),“Buyit—justbuyit!Itlookssuper,super,supergood!”Inthemonth63.________（follow）theshoppingfestival

,Li’spromotion64.________(drive)overonebillionyuaninsalesonTaobaoLive.Asanewwayofshopping,live-streaminghasprovedsucces

sful,65.________hasledmorecompaniestouseonlineinfluencerstopromotetheirproducts.Theriseofcommerciallive-stre

amingispartlybasedonconvenience.Anyproductcan66._________(buy)duringlive-streamswithjustacoupleoftapsandswipes.Withoutthead

vantage,67.________(customer)maygiveupanitemifitsdescriptiondoesnotprovideenoughinformation.Aconvincinglive-streamertog

etherwithlimited-timediscountsorluckydrawsalso68.________(account)foritspopularity.Thosetrickshelppersuadepeopletoshopthroughlive-streami

ng.Fornow,thereisstillsomedoubt69.________live-streamerscanreallytakeresponsibilityfortheirbroadcast

sornot.However,buyersarequicktomakejudgements.“Idon’tplantostopwatchingLi'slive-streams.Butoutof70.________(curious)

,Ialsodomyownresearchinsteadofshoppingimmediately,”saidaMr.Li,whooftendoesshoppingonline.第三部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分

10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词

下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。NowI’dliketotellingyousomethingaboutmypa

rt-timejob,initIworkasaguideinatravelagency.ThisisthefirsttimewhenIhaveearnedmoney.I’verealizedwhathardmyparentsworktosupportforthefami

ly.Iwasusedtoaskthemformoney,butnowI’llneverwastemoneyorlearntoshareworrywithmyparents.I’velearnthowtoge

talongwellwithother.What’smore,IhavegainedsomesocialexperienceandIhavelearntsomethingcan’tbelearntfromtextbooks.Intheword,Ihadawonderfullya

ndvaluablesummervacation。第二节:书面表达（满分25分）据报道，在我国，野生动物的数量在不断减少，其中一些甚至濒临灭绝。请就此用英文给相关部门写一封信，建议他们关注这一情况并提供帮助。内容应包括：•简述野

生动物的现状•应采取的措施•表示感谢并期待回复DearSir,I’mwritingtotellyouabouttheserioussituationofwildanimals._____________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________英语参考答案阅读理解：（40分）1-20BCADBBCBDDACADCGFACD完形填空：（30分）21-40ACCBD,BDAA

C,BCADB,DCDBA单词拼写：（30分）41.contained42.persuading43.decreased44.Bitten45.incident/event46.Personally4

7.application48.solution49.Attention50.response51.mercy52,familiar53.relief54.inspect55.According56.affected57.harmful58.success59.simplify60.

arise/result语法填空：（15分）61.todraw62.directly63.following64.drove65.which66.bebought67.customers68.accounts69.whether70.curiosity短文改错：（10分）1.te

ll2.it—which3.when—that4.what—how5.wasused去掉was6.or—and7.other—others8.something后加that9.the→a10.wonderfully—wonderful

书面表达：（25分）DearSir,I'mwritingtotellyoutheserioussituationofwildanimals.It'sreportedthatthenumberofwild

animalsisdecreasingrapidlybecauseofhumansactivities,someofwhichevenendangered,somuchattentionshouldbepaidtoprotectingwildanimals.Firs

tofall,measuresshouldbetakentoprotectwildanimals.Nobuying,nokilling,thosewhodoharmtowildanimalsshould

bepunished.What’smore,don'tdestroythehabitatofwildanimalsanymoresothattheycanhaveacomfortableplacetolivein.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldeducateeveryonet

oliveinharmonywithanimals.Inaword,wehumanbeingscan'tlivealoneontheearth.Protectingwildanimalsisprotectin

gourselves!Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldliketotakemysuggestionsintoconsideration,lookingforwardtoy

ourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua