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静宁一中2020~2021学年度第二学期高一级第一次考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourinterestingfestivals：GrandOldDays：Phonenumeber:(651)699-0029E-mailaddress:fo@grandave.comGrandOldDaysisoneoftheMidwest’slargestone-

dayfestivals.It’sheldeveryyearonthefirstSundayinJune.Itstartsat7:45amuntil5:00pm.Youshouldpay$8foratickettoenterthelivem

usicfestivalgardensandyoumustbeatleast21yearsold.Therearealotofinterestingactivitiesforthewholefamily.UptownArtFair：Phonenumeber:(612)8

23-4581E-mailaddress:info@uptownminneapolis.comThereisawidevarietyofartworkyoucanbuyfromonlyafewdollarstothousandsofdollars.Therearealsoactivities

heldbysomeartists.UptownArtFairstartsonAugust5thandendsonAugust7th.Itisfreetoattend.Theopeningtimeandclosingtimear

eFriday11am-8pm,Saturday10am-8pm,andSunday10am-6pm.MinnesotaStateFair：Phonenumeber:(651)288-4400E-mailaddress:fairinfo@mnstatefai

r.orgItisoneofthemostpopularfairsinMinnesota.ItstartsonAugust25thandgoesthroughLaborDayonSeptember5th.Ticketsforadu

lts(aged13-64)are$11,seniors(aged65andolder)$9,kids(aged5-12)$8andchildrenunder5arefreeofcharge.Itopensat6amandclosesatmidnight.TheStat

eFairhaslotsoffunactivities,bands,games,andrides.NativityCountyFair：Phonenumeber:(651)696-5401E-mailadd

ress:info@nativitycountyfair.comTheNativityCountyFairisakid’sfair,butithassomefunthingsforadultsaswell.Youcanbuyticketsfortheridesandgames,andthepr

icedependsonhowmanyticketsyouwanttobuy.ItstartsfromSeptember16thtoSeptember18th.1.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest?A.GrandOldDays.B.MinnesotaSta

teFair.C.UptownArtFair.D.NativityCountyFair.2.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir4-year-oldsonpaytoattendtheMinnesotaStateFair?A.17dollars.B.19d

ollars.C.22dollars.D.30dollars.3.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A.advertisesomepopularfestivals.B.introducesomefestivalactivitie

s.C.giveadviceonkids’festivalsafety.D.comparethecostsofdifferentfestivals.4.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inamuseumguide.B.Inabusinessrepo

rt.C.Inabookreview.D.Onatouristwebsite.B“Everychildhasagreatcuriosityaboutsomethingtheylove,”saidCarolynKing,adoctorin

GrandRapids,Michigan.King,whooncestudiedatWayneStateUniversitySchoolofMedicineinDetroit,istheco-founderofayearl

yeventcalledReachOuttoYouth(ROTY).WayneStatehasheldtheeventsince1989,whichletskidsages7to11experiencescienceandmedicineinafunway.“We’reher

etohelpidentifyfuturescientistsandfuturephysicians,”saidRichardBaker,directorofMedicalEducationatWayneState.DiamondMoore,amedic

alstudentandtheleadingorganizerofROTY,plannedaspecialbutinterestingdayforattendees.Exhibitsincludedaroomwhe

reyoucouldseeabrain,heart,andsomeotherpartsofourbody,andaroomwhereyoucouldtestyourreflexes(反射动作).WayneStateteachers

andmedicalstudents,includingMoore,sharedtheirknowledgeofmedicalsciencewithkids.“Thisprogramwantskidstolearnaboutscience,arts,andthehealthcaresystem,

”Mooresaid,“sothathopefully,they’llbecomeinterestedinmedicine.”Someofthestudentswereexcitedaboutthechancetotourtheexhibitsandlearnmoreaboutmed

icine-relatedjobs.“Adoctorwouldbeacooljob,”saidfirst-timeattendeeDesireeAnders,9.JeremiahTower,an11-year-oldfromDetroit,s

aidthatlearningabout“scienceandthingsaboutthebody”waswhattheprogramwasallabout.Still,hewasn’texcitedabouthavingto

getupearlyonaSaturdaymorning.Thisyear’stheme(主题)was“PlayItSafe:BrainSafety.”Afterseeingwhatabrainlookslikeupclose,youngattendeeslearned

aboutthedangerofconcussions(脑震荡).Afuntestwasgivenaboutbrainsafetysothatkidscouldseehowmuchtheyhadlearned.About350kidstake

partintheprogrameachyear.It’sagreatwaytogetanideaofwhatitfeelsliketobeadoctor.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutROTY?A.I

tisopentokidsofallages.B.Iteducateskidsinafunway.C.ItisheldonaSaturdayafternoon.D.Ithelpskidslearnmoreaboutothers.6.Whichcantaketheplaceofth

eunderlinedword“identify”inParagraph3?A.Carefor.B.Lookfor.C.Pickup.D.Cheerup.7.HowdidDesireeAndersfeelaboutmedicalscience?A.Shefeltabit

worriedaboutit.B.Shethoughtitwashardtolearn.C.Sheshowedaninterestinit.D.Shebelieveditwouldhaveabrightfuture.CAtthebeginningofthe20thcenturyt

hereweremorethanamillionlionsworldwide.Todaytherearelessthan30,000inthewild.Theremaininglionsareincreasin

glythreatenedbyhabitatloss,huntingactivitiestoprotectfarmsandcattle.Forgenerations,MasaitribesmenonthelargeAfricanplainsinsout

heasternKenyahavehuntedlions—toprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.Todaytheycelebratethelions’life.NoahisanelderintheMasaicommunity.“Wehavedecidedasacommunit

yoftheMasaitolaydownourspears,andtherewillbenomorekillingoflionsinourcommunity.”HeispartofagroupofMasaivisitingtheUnitedStatespromoting(推广)

thePredator(捕食性动物)CompensationProgram.ConservationInternational’sFrankHawkinsexplains，“TheMasaihavebeenlivingwithwildlifeformanygenerati

onsandithasbeenaconflictingrelationshipinmanyways.Theycompetewiththeanimalsforfoodaslionseattheircattl

e.We’retryingtofindwaysinwhichthewildlifewillbecomesomethingusefultothem.”TheyhadthePredatorCompensationFundfoundedin2003.Aftermuchdisc

ussion,agroupofMasaifarmersagreedtoprotectlions.Inturn,iflionsorotherpredatorskilltheircattle,theMasaiownerwillbepaidmarketvalu

eforthedeadanimalsfromthefund.Onemansaidthatinthepast,whenalionkilledcattle,theykilleditonthespot.Andnow,afte

rthestartoftheprogram,theMasaiseethelionpopulationgrowing.Since2003.onlyfourlionshavebeenkilledhere.8.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout

?A.Thewildlifeintheworld.B.LionsandtheMasai.C.Thereasonwhylionsarekilled.C.D.ThelivingwaysoftheMasai.

9.WhatistheaimofthePredatorCompensationProgram?A.Toprotectpeopleinthewild.B.TohelptheMasaiprotecttheir

farmsandcattle.C.Toprotectlionsonly.D.Toprotectthewildlife.10.Masaitribesmenkilledlionsbefore2003______.A.becauselionsweredangerousforpeoplethereB.be

causedeadlionswereworthalotofmoneyC.becausetheywantedlions’meatD.becausetheywantedtoprotecttheirfarmsandcattle11.Whatdoyouthinkoft

heMasai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.DSplash(落水声)!Didyouhearthat?Canyouguesswhatitis?Canyoufigu

reitout?Ifyouguessedtheocean,thenyou’recorrect!Ibelievethatmyorganization,ReefCheck,isthemostworthyof

receivingtheChocolateHeartmoney.Doyouwanttoknowwhy?Well,soonyou’llfindout.Firstofall,ReefCheckneedsthemo

neytorepairandcleancoralreefs(珊瑚礁)whicharehometomillionsofseaanimals.ReefCheckhopestoeducatethepublicaboutt

hevalueofreefecosystems(生态系统)andthedangerthatseaanimalsandplantsarefacing.BasedinLosAngeles,ReefCheckhasvolunteerteamsinmorethan90countries,makingcom

munityvolunteers,businesses,universities,andothernon-profitorganizationsworktogether.Itworkstocreateawo

rldwidenetworkofvolunteerteamstrainedinReefCheck’sscientificmethodsthatsurveycoralandrockyreefsandreportonreefhealth.Also,ReefChecktake

sactiontoprotectremainingancientreefsandrepairreefsindangerworldwide.Forexample,imagineyouareapoorseaanimal,whosehomeju

stgotdestroyedorwasn’tclean.Whatwouldyoudo?Whatcouldyoudo?Nothingmuch,really.Butthat’sexactlyReefCheck’sjob!Tocleanandprotectthesehomesforman

yseaanimals!Furthermore,in1997,ReefCheckcarriedoutthefirst-eversurveyofcoralreefhealththatprovidedscientificevidencethatourcoralreefswereinda

ngerbecauseofoverfishing,illegalfishing,andpollution.Theresultssurprisedmanybiologistswhohadnotrealizedtheseriousnessofhumaninfluenceonree

fs.InAugust2002,ReefCheckpresenteditsreport,TheGlobalCoralReefCrisis—TrendsandSolutions,attheWorldSummitinSouthAfrica.Thereportwarnedthatth

erewasnoreefintheworldthatremaineduntouchedbyhumaninfluence,suchasoverfishing,pollution,andclimatechange.Inshort,everyonesho

uldhaveahomeincludinganimalsfromthesea.Sodon’tleavethemout!Begenerousandgivethemahome!12.Whatdoweknowabou

tReefCheck?A.Itisateamofscientists.B.Itmainlystudiesseaanimals.C.Itisanon-profitorganization.D.ItisrunbytheUSgovernment.13.Whydoestheauthoraskthoseq

uestionsinParagraph3?A.ToshowtheroleofReefCheck.B.Toshowtheimportanceofreefs.C.Toshowhowpoorseaanimalsare.D.Tosh

owtheseriousnessofseapollution.14.WhatdidthesurveymadebyReefCheckinthe1990sfind?A.Reefswoulddieoutinthenearfuture.B.Humansa

ndreefsdependedoneachother.C.Overfishinginfluencedtheoceansseriously.D.Reefswereatriskbecauseofhumanactiv

ities.15.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TodescribewhatReefCheckis.B.Tointroduceadangerousbutimportantjob.C.ToexplainwhyReefCheckneedssupport.D

.Toeducatethepublictocarefortheenvironment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Growingup,Ialwayslovedthebiggatherings(聚会)o

fmyfamily.Often,wewouldmeetatthebeach.Hourafterhour,myfamilywouldswimintheoceanandbuildsandcastles.16Atlast,myc

ousinMelissaandIlosttouchwitheachother.ThenMelissamovedtoJapan.“Iwillneverseeheragain,”Ithought.“Whywouldanyonemovehalfwayar

oundtheworld?”Yearslater,toeveryone’ssurprise,ImovedtoTaiwan,China.AlthoughlivinginAsiawasneverpartofmyplan,itno

wholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.17ThenMelissacametomymind.Severalyearslater,IfoundmyselfsittingonatraininJapan.I

wasonmywaytoreunitewithMelissa.18WouldMelissabedifferent?Wouldsherecognizeme?Wouldwehaveanythingtotalkabout?Myworriesdisapp

earedgraduallywhenIsawMelissa’sfamiliarfaceatthetrainstation.19WespentfivebeautifuldaysexploringJapan.Wetraveledn

earasmalltowncalledAshikaga.WealsohitTokyotoseesomeplacesofinterest.ButmyfavoritememorywashangingoutattheTokyoairpo

rttogether.Forsomepeople,Japanisaplaceforskiing(滑雪),travelingandrelaxing.20Butforme,JapanwillalwaysbetheplacewhereIreunitedwithmyl

ong-lostcousin.Sometimesyouhavetostepoutanddothethingsyouneverthoughtwouldbepossible.A.Iwasexcitedandnervous.B.I

couldn’tbelieveIwasinJapanagain.C.Itwasasifwehadneverbeenseparated.D.Forothers,itisaplacetoshoptillyo

udrop.E.Itisn’talwayseasylivingfarapartfromfamily.F.ButonethingImissedmorethananythingwasfamily.G.Un

fortunately,thosehappymomentsstartedhappeninglessandless.第二部分英语知识运用(共2节，共45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共计30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parents,themostselflesspeopleonEartharethebiggestreasonforyourexistence.However,weoften21toappreciatetheireff

orts.Andbythetimewerealizethis,it’s22late.So,don’twaitforany23daytosaysweetthingstoyourparentsandtel

lthemhow24you’reforwhateverthey’vedoneforyou.First,25youoftenforgettocallyourparentsand26themhowmuchyoumissthem,theymayoftenf

eelyou’renotmakingany27tostayintouchwiththem.Second,youshouldhugthem.Youcan’tpossibly28whateverthey’vedoneforyou,butthissmallgesture(姿势)will2

9makethemfeelspecial.Third,letyouremotionsoutintime,becauseyou30know,theremightnotbeatomorrowtoexpressyour31.Weallhavebeenmeantoour32a

ttimes,andhavesaidthingsthat33themdeeply.Ifso,allyoucandoisapologize（道歉）fromthebottomofyour34.Finally,35themknowthatthey’rether

ealsuperheroesinyourlife.Youcannever36themenough.They’vealwaysbeenyour37tomoveforward.Theytaughtyouallthesmallandbigthin

gsaboutlife.Theyalways38youtoworkhardandbecomeasuccessfulpersoninlife.Eventhoughyoumayhave39inaraceorfailedinanexam,theyarestillyou

rnumberone40.So,expressyourselfbeforeyourparentsbeforeit’stoolate.21.A.failB.fallC.wantD.wait22.A.veryB.ratherC.to

oD.fairly23.A.goodB.wonderfulC.specialD.beautiful24.A.luckyB.gratefulC.sorryD.regretful25.A.whenB.sinceC.unlessD.if26.A.askB.tel

lC.informD.find27.A.mistakesB.willC.wishD.efforts28.A.givebackB.sendbackC.giveawayD.putaway29.A.surelyB.luckilyC.sinc

erelyD.entirely30.A.everB.hardlyC.neverD.almost31.A.regretB.loveC.worryD.happiness32.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates33.A.h

urtB.moveC.inspireD.discourage34.A.soulB.mindC.brainD.heart35.A.getB.letC.betD.set36.A.believeB.knowC.apologizeD.thank37.A.advantageB.hopeC.streng

thD.bank38.A.neededB.askedC.forcedD.encouraged39.A.wonB.lostC.competedD.succeeded40.A.fansB.heroesC.examplesD.teachers第Ⅱ卷第一节根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。（30分）4

1.Beespeciallycarefulofinformation___________(contain)inadvertisements.42.Icouldn’tbelievethatyoucouldsucceedin____________(persuade)

himtochangehismind.43.Duetothestricttrafficregulationsondrunkdriving,thenumberofaccidentsfromithasgreatly__________(减少).44._________(bite)twice

,myfrienddarenotgotomyhome.45.This________________(事件)reallyletmeknowthatIhavealongwaytogo.46.___________(persona

l),Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplacecheated.47.Thetechnologyhasawide_________(apply)inITindustry.48.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda________(solve)totheproble

m.49.________(注意)hasbeenpaidtoprotecttheenvironment.50.Shemadeno________（respond)tomyquestion，whichmademeveryangry.51.Atthe________（仁慈）

ofthestrongwind,thelittletreesonthetopofthemountaincouldn'tstandupstraight.52.AfterlivinginAmericanformanyyears,hebecomesvery_________(熟悉的)wi

ththecustomthere.53.Adoctor’staskistoworkforthe_________(relieve)ofparentssuffering.54.Hetoldmenotto_________(检查)themachinewithoutt

urningoffthepower.55.__________(accord)totheteacher，hefellfarbehindotherstudentsasaresultoflaziness.56.Mostpeoplepresentattheme

etingweredeeply_________(影响)byhisspeech.57.Toomuchnoiseis________(harm)toourhealth.58.Astheoldsayinggoes,failureisthemotherof_________(succee

d).59.Computerscan_________(simple)difficultsumsbecausetheyhaveartificialintelligence.60.Asweallknow,mostcaracc

idents________(引起)fromcarelessness.第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式LiJiaqi,astarinlive-stream

ing(网络直播),knowshow61.________（draw）theaudience'sattention.Eachtime,heintroducesanewitem,hepromotes（推销）it62.______(direct),“Buyit—justbuyit!Itlo

okssuper,super,supergood!”Inthemonth63.________（follow）theshoppingfestival,Li’spromotion64.________(drive)overon

ebillionyuaninsalesonTaobaoLive.Asanewwayofshopping,live-streaminghasprovedsuccessful,65.________hasledmorecom

paniestouseonlineinfluencerstopromotetheirproducts.Theriseofcommerciallive-streamingispartlybasedonconvenience.Anyproductc

an66._________(buy)duringlive-streamswithjustacoupleoftapsandswipes.Withouttheadvantage,67.________(customer)maygiveupa

nitemifitsdescriptiondoesnotprovideenoughinformation.Aconvincinglive-streamertogetherwithlimited-timediscountsorluckydrawsalso68.____

____(account)foritspopularity.Thosetrickshelppersuadepeopletoshopthroughlive-streaming.Fornow,thereisstillsomedoubt69.________liv

e-streamerscanreallytakeresponsibilityfortheirbroadcastsornot.However,buyersarequicktomakejudgements.“Idon’tplantostopwatchingL

i'slive-streams.Butoutof70.________(curious),Ialsodomyownresearchinsteadofshoppingimmediately,”saidaMr.Li,whooftendoesshoppingonline.第三部分写作（共两节满分

35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)

划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。NowI’dliketotellingyousomethingaboutmypart-t

imejob,initIworkasaguideinatravelagency.ThisisthefirsttimewhenIhaveearnedmoney.I’verealizedwhathardmyparentsworktosupport

forthefamily.Iwasusedtoaskthemformoney,butnowI’llneverwastemoneyorlearntoshareworrywithmyparents.I’velearnthowtogetalongwellwithother.What’smore

,IhavegainedsomesocialexperienceandIhavelearntsomethingcan’tbelearntfromtextbooks.Intheword,Ihadawonderf

ullyandvaluablesummervacation。第二节:书面表达（满分25分）据报道，在我国，野生动物的数量在不断减少，其中一些甚至濒临灭绝。请就此用英文给相关部门写一封信，建议他们关注这一情况并提供帮助。内容应包括：•简述野生动物

的现状•应采取的措施•表示感谢并期待回复DearSir,I’mwritingtotellyouabouttheserioussituationofwildanimals.______________________________________________________________

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__________________________________英语参考答案阅读理解：（40分）1-20BCADBBCBDDACADCGFACD完形填空：（30分）21-40ACCBD,BDAAC,BCADB,DCD

BA单词拼写：（30分）41.contained42.persuading43.decreased44.Bitten45.incident/event46.Personally47.application48.

solution49.Attention50.response51.mercy52,familiar53.relief54.inspect55.According56.affected57.harmful58.success59.simplify60.arise/resul

t语法填空：（15分）61.todraw62.directly63.following64.drove65.which66.bebought67.customers68.accounts69.whether70.curiosity短文改错：（10分）1.tell2.it—which3.when—t

hat4.what—how5.wasused去掉was6.or—and7.other—others8.something后加that9.the→a10.wonderfully—wonderful书面表达：（

25分）DearSir,I'mwritingtotellyoutheserioussituationofwildanimals.It'sreportedthatthenumberofwildanimals

isdecreasingrapidlybecauseofhumansactivities,someofwhichevenendangered,somuchattentionshouldbepaidtoprotectingwildanimals.Firstofall,measuress

houldbetakentoprotectwildanimals.Nobuying,nokilling,thosewhodoharmtowildanimalsshouldbepunished.What’smore,don'tdestroythehabitatofwi

ldanimalsanymoresothattheycanhaveacomfortableplacetolivein.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldeducateeveryonetoliveinharmonywithanimals.In

aword,wehumanbeingscan'tlivealoneontheearth.Protectingwildanimalsisprotectingourselves!Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldliketotakemysuggest

ionsintoconsideration,lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua