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高一英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并将准考证号准确的填涂在答题卡上。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字迹工整
、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满
分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMike?A.Heisbusy.B.Heislate.C.Heisill.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Rentinganapartment.B.Cookinggoodfood.C.Buyingag
ift.3.HowisthemangoingtoSeoul?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.4.Whydidn’tJackgetthebook?A.Hewastoobusytogotothelibrary.B.Therewasn
’tsuchabookinthelibrary.C.Hedidn’twanttoborrowthebook.5.Whatdidthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Goalongandmeetherfriendwithher.B.Helpwithherwork.C.Meet
Tonyforher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。6.HowlongdidthemanstayintheFrenchclass?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fourweeks.7.Whydidthetea
chertellthemantostopcoming?A.Hewentfaroutoftheclass.B.Hehadaquarrelwiththeteacher.C.Hedidn’tobeytheclassrules.8.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenhearingt
hemanwon`thaveFrenchlessonsanymore?A.Surprise.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题。9.WhydidthewomangotoLondonduringthevacation?A.Tole
arnEnglish.B.Todobusiness.C.Tovisitsometeachers.10.HowlongdidthewomanstayinLondon?A.About30days.B.About40days.C.
About45days.11.WhatdidthewomanlikeparticularlyabouttheEnglishclasses?A.Niceteachers.B.Alotofactivitiesin
class.C.Morefreedominclass.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12.What`sthemandoing?A.Arrangingfortheholiday.B.Givingsu
ggestionsfortheholiday.C.WatchingthemapsontheInternet.13.Whydoesthemansayit`sbettertogoalongerwayroundsometimes?A.Yo
ucandriveasyoulike.B.Hecandropinonafriend.C.Youcanseemoreandthere`slesstraffic.14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thespeakersbo
thliveinToulouse.B.ThemanhasbeentoBourgesbefore.C.Thewomanthinksthemanisexperienced.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17题。15.Whydoesthemangotoseethewo
man?A.BecausehewillgobacktoEngland.B.BecausehissonwillgobacktoEngland.C.Becauseheisconcernedabouthisson’s
studies.16.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?A.LeavinghissoninChina.B.HiringaChineseteacher.C.Taki
ngalongsomehomework.17.Howabouttheboy`sChinese?A.Alittleweak.B.Good.C.Poor.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18.Whendidthespeakerfirstseethefilm?A.l
astnight.B.attheageof20.C.attheageof9.19.Whydidthespeakerthinkitwasagoodfilmforthegirls?A.Becauseshelikeditattheirage
.B.Becauseitwasastoryaboutanimals.C.Becauseitwasafunnystory.20.Whatisthevideoabout?A.RemeoandJuliet.B.Aloves
torybetweentwodogs.C.Differentlivesoftwodogs.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMother’sDayThes
econdSundayinMayisMother’sDay.Mother’sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Onthatday,childrenusuallygivetheirmotherscards,presentsa
ndflowers.Butmostofthepeoplelikegivingtheirmotherscarnations(康乃馨).Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.SomeAmeric
ansthoughtthatifwehadMother’sDay,weshouldhaveaFather’sDay.OnFather’sDaythereisnoparty.Butchildrenwillgivethei
rfatherssomepresentsandthebestwishes.Fathersaregreat.Weshouldgivethebestwishestothem.HalloweenHalloween
isonOctober31st.Onthisday,infrontofthehousetherearealotofpumpkinlights.Theyareverybeautiful.Everyfamilyhasalotofsweets.Whenchildrengotoknockatthe
irdoors,peoplewillgivethemsweets.ThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyearisaspecialdayinAmeric
a.SomeAmericansthinkThanksgivingDayismoreimportantthanChristmasDay.Onthatday,allpeoplehavesupperwiththeirfamily.ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoof
ferthanks,havefamilygatheringsandenjoyholidaymeals.Peopleliketoeatturkeyandsomefruits.Onthatdaypeopleareallhappy.ButinCanadaThanks
givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.21.Onwhichdaycanchildrenaskforandgetsweets?A.Father’sDay.B.ThanksgivingDay.C.Halloween.D
.Mother’sDay.22.WhatwillAmericansdoonThanksgivingDay?A.Theysaythanks.B.Theyhavegatheringswithfriends.C.The
ygoonholiday.D.Theybuymanycards.23.Whatcanbeknownaboutthefestivalsinthetext?A.Father’sDayisafestivalwithalonghistoryintheU.
S.B.TurkeyisthetraditionalfoodinWesterncountries.C.ThanksgivingDayismoreimportantthanChristmas.D.Mother’sDayistohonourmothers’
devotiontochildren.BLastyear,IlivedinChileforhalfayearasanexchangestudentwiththeAmericanFieldService.IlivedwithaChileanfamilyandhadth
eresponsibilitiesofanyChileanteenager.IhadgooddaysandbaddaysIdidn’tunderstand.Chuquicamata,myhostcommunity,is
aminingcamp.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwasscared.Itwassodifferentfromtheurbanmiddle-classAmericanIwasaccustomedto.Therewere
lotsofdogsonthestreets,andtherewasnodowntown,fewsmoothlypavedstreets,andlittletodoforentertainment.Rainwasnotseenveryoften.Ear
thquakesandwindstormswerefrequent.IhadstudiedSpanishfortwoandahalfyearsandwasalwaysoneofthebeststudentsinm
yclass.ButinmyfirstweekinChileIwasbarelyabletocommunicateandneededonepersontowhomIcouldexplainmyshock.Icouldn’tspeakthethoughtsinmyhead—andtherewere
somany.Mostexchangestudentsexperiencethislikeme.Cultureshockpresentsitselfineverythingfromincreasedaggressiontowardsthepeopletolackofappetit
e.Iwasrequiredtoovercomealldifficulties.Astimepassed,everythingchanged.IbegantoforgetthewordsinEnglishandtodrea
minSpanishandloveChileanfood.Igotusedtonotdependingonexpensivethingsforfun.FuninChuquicamatawasbeingwithpeople.AndItookmath,physics,c
hemistry,biology,Spanish,art,andphilosophy.Butthesacrifices(牺牲)werenothingcomparedtothegain.Ilearnedhowtoacceptand
tosucceedinanotherculture.Inowhaveadeeperunderstandingofbothmyselfandothers.24.TheauthorcametoChilela
styearwiththepurposeof____.A.payingavisittoChileasatourist.B.experiencingChileanlifeasateacher.C.studyingChileancultureasacollegestudent.
D.studyingknowledgeasanexchangestudent.25.OnarrivinginChile,whydidtheauthorfeelfrightened?____A.Becau
sehedidnotknowhowtogetalongwiththelocalpeople.B.Becauseitwasfullofdangerslikeearthquakesandwindstorms.C.Becausetheli
vingconditionswereworsethanwhathewasusedto.D.Becauseitwasnotconvenientforhimtoshopthere.26.InthefirstweekinChile,theauthor__
__.A.wasnotusedtoeatingChileanfoodB.hadsomefriendstohaveachatwithC.couldn’tcommunicatewithpeopleD.couldn’texpresshis
thoughtsinEnglish27.WhatdidtheauthormostprobablythinkofhislifeinChile?____A.Wonderfulandworthwhile.B.Difficultbutmeaningful.C.Difficultandm
eaningless.D.Boringanddisappointing.CReuelTolkien(1892—1973),theBritishlinguistandwriter.Hecreatedafantasynovel,thewell-knowntrilogy(三部曲),“TheLordof
theRings”.TolkienwasborninBloemfontein,SouthAfrica.Whenhewas4yearsold,hisfatherdiedandhisfamilymovedb
acktoEngland.TolkiengraduatedfromOxfordUniversitywhenhewas23yearsold,andparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar.Duringthewar,Tolkiensufferedfrom“trenchfever
”andstayedinthehospitaluntiltheendofWorldWarI.Itwasthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst.Afterthewar,Tolkienbeca
mealinguist.Hewasaneditorofthe“NewEnglishDictionary”of1918—1920.However,hewasmoreresearchingintoAnglo-Saxonlanguagewhichmakeshisextens
ivecontactsinBritainandtheNordicspreadalloverthefolkloreandmythology.In1937,Tolkiencompletedhisfirstwork“TheHobbit”.Althoughthiswasafairytale,itwa
salsosuitableforadultstoread.Becauseofgoodsales,thepublisherAllen&UnwinconvincedTolkientowriteitssequel.ThisencouragedTolkientocompletehis
mostfamousworks—theepic(史诗)trilogy“TheLordoftheRings”.TheworksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwiththesupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis.Atthebeginn
ing“TheLordoftheRings”wassimilarworksforchildren,butafterthatwritingstylequicklybecameseriousanddark.“TheLordoftheRing
s”wasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesandreaders’evaluation.Tolkien’sinfluenceis
important,forthesuccessof“TheLordoftheRings”makesthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre(体裁)developrapidly.28.WhendidTol
kientakepartinWorldWarI?____A.1896.B.1915.C.1916.D.1937.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?____A.Tolkien’sfatherdiedof“trenchfever”.B.Tolk
ienwrotethe“NewEnglishDictionary”himself.C.“TheLordoftheRings”wasfinishedinabouthalfayear.D.Tolkienbeganhis
writingcareerinthehospital.30.WhatisTolkien’s“TheLordoftheRings”consideredtobe?____A.ThefirstworksofTol
kien.B.Alwaysseriousanddark.C.Beneficialtothedevelopmentofthefantasynovels.D.Themostpopularliteraryworkin
the20thcentury.31.Theunderlinedword“evaluation”inthelastparagraphisclosetothemeaningof“____”.A.opinionB.val
ueC.interestD.hobbyDHaveyoueverheardsomeoneusethephrase"onceinabluemoon"?Peopleusethisexpressiontodescribesomethingthatthey
donotdoveryoften.Forexample,someonemightsaythathetriestoavoideatingsweetsbecausetheyareunhealthy,butwilleatchocolate"onceina
bluemoon".Orsomeonewhodoesnotusuallyliketogotothebeachmightsay"Ivisittheshoreonceinamoon."Whilemanypeopleusethisphras
e,noteveryoneknowsthemeaningbehindit.Thefirstthingtoknowisthatthemoonitselfisneverreallyblue.Thisisjustanexpressionfact,thep
hrase"bluemoon"hastodowiththeshapeofthemoon,notthecolor.Asthemoontravelsaroundtheearth,itappearstochangeshape.Weassociatenameswithcertain
shapesofthemoon.Forexample,whenwecanseeasmallpartofthemooniscalledacrescentmoon.Acrescentisashapethatlookslikethetipofafing
ernail.Whenwecannotseethemoonatall,itiscalledanewmoon.Whenwecanseethewholemooniscalledafullmoon.Usually,thereisonlyonefullmooneverymonth.S
ometimes,howeverwillbetwofullmoonsinonemonth.Whenthishappens,thesecondfullmooniscalleda“bluemoon".Overthenext20years,therewillonlybe15bluemo
ons.Asyoucansee,abluemooneveryrareevent.Thisfacthasledpeopletousetheexpression"onceinabluemoon"tootherveryrareeventsintheirl
ives.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodexampleofusingthephrase"onceinabluemoon"?A.Simonoftentellsjokes.Simontellsjokesonceinabluemoon.B.Tomr
arelyrememberstodoexercise.Tomdoesexerciseonceinabluemoon.C.Marylikestogoshoppingeveryweekend.Marygoesshoppingonceinabluemoon.D
.Cindyhatestostayup,butshestaysupeveryday.Cindystaysuponceinabluemoon.33.Whendoesabluemoonhappeninnature?A.Whenthemoonhasabluemoon.B.Whenwecannots
eethemoonatall.C.Whentherearetwofullmoonsinonemonth.D.Whenwecanonlyseeasmallpartofthemoon.34.Howoftenwillabluemoonhappenoverthenexttwentyyear
s?A.Onceayear.B.Lessthanonceayear.C.Morethanonceayear.D.Atleasttwiceayear.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Thisfact"inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Abluemoonisaveryrareevent.B.Themoonappearstochangeshape.C.Themoonitselfisneverreallyblue.D.Abluemoonhastodowi
ththeshapeofthemoon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefi
rsttime,you’reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreatdifference.★Shakehandsfirmly.Weakhandshakescanmakey
ouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.36.Youwon’timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.★37Standupstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumayloo
knervous.Besuretocheckyourpostureandstraightenupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact.38.Notonlyareyoupayingattention,b
utyou’reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstop
staringcanbealittleunsettling!★Nodandsmilewhenappropriate.Trynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou’rereallyabsorbedinwhath
eissaying.Whenitcomestosmiling,39!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral(无感情的),youcouldleave
abadimpression.★Laughgenuinely.Evenifyou’reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintend
edtoencouragealaugh,laugh!Showhimthatyouhaveasenseofhumour,andthatyou’relisteningtowhatheissaying.40
,laughingisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.A.Keepyourposturerelaxed.B.makesureitreachesyoureyes.C.keepyourfeetclosetogether.D.Thisapplie
stobothsittingandstanding.E.Ifyou’reinaworryingornervoussituation.F.Yourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutnottootight.G.
Itisimportanttokeepeyecontactinaconversation.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)[阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和
D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Darcy,thedaughterofmybrother,isasweetchild.Shealwayswishesto___41___others.Sheisthreeyearsoldnowand
sheisofcoursevery___42___ofherlittleeldercousinJo-Jo.Recentlythetwogirlswere___43___inthebedroomtogether.Suddenly,Darcyranoutofthebedroo
mwithaburninglookof___44___saying,“Jo-Johitmeinthe___45___”AndIcouldseethatshehadaredplaceonherverypalecheek.___46___Jo-Jofollowedhersay
ing,“Ididnotdo___47___DarcyknockedherheadonmeandIknewshedid___48___todoit.”Ilovebothlittlegirls,butIkn
ewDarcydidnotdoit___49___ShejustfeltsoexcitedthatsheknockedherheadonJo-Jo'snose___50___ForJo-Jo,thesudden___51___mad
ehergetveryangryandIknewDarcyhadhitherwithout___52___WehadalittletalkaboutitandJo-Jo___53___admittedthatshehad___54__
_herhandandhitonDarcy'scheek.Iaskedhertosay“sorry”toDarcybecauseshehadhitDarcyonthecheek.She___55___andsaid,“No.Ididnotdoanythi
ng.”Thentoeveryone's___56___,Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”Ihaveneverseenanybody___57___situationslikethisanybe
tter.Luckily,wedidnotmakeastorminateacupaboutitrightthen,butafewdayslaterwehadalittle___58___withJo-Joabout__
_59___theangerthatsheoftenshowsoutsuddenly.AndI'vesufferedalotfromthesameprobleminmylife.Butinourdaily
life,itismuch___60___toidentify(感同身受)withJo-Jo'sangrybehaviorthanwiththeamazingkindnessoflittleDarcy.But,Jo-Jo
willperhapshaveahardwaytogoinlifewhilelittleDarcywillgothroughherlifehappilyinherfuture.41.A.helpB.pleaseC.surpriseD.praise42.A.afraidB.tiredC.
proudD.fond43.A.playingB.eatingC.fightingD.studying44.A.regretB.angerC.fearD.shyness45.A.armB.backC.faceD.head46.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.Otherw
iseD.However47.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything48.A.stopB.meanC.likeD.decide49.A.onpurposeB.atrestC
.bychanceD.inturn50.A.proudlyB.happilyC.carelesslyD.bravely51.A.colorB.ideaC.painD.noise52.A.cryingB.thinkingC.doubtingD.e
xplaining53.A.graduallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully54.A.tookupB.puttogetherC.putupD.tookout55.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.c
ontinuedD.refused56.A.surpriseB.regretC.satisfactionD.shame57.A.greetB.agreeC.forgiveD.handle58.A.talkB.di
scussionC.quarrelD.trouble59.A.expressingB.controllingC.feelingD.causing60.A.betterB.fasterC.funnierD.easier第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读
下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Famousscientistasheis,YuanLongpingconsidershimself61.________farmer.Hegrows62.________iscalledsuperhybridrice.A
sayoungman,YuanLongpingsawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbingprobleminChina.Hewantedtoincreasericeharvestswithout
63.________(expand)theareaofthefields.In1973,aspecialstrainofricemade64.________possibletoproduce20%moreofthec
ropinthesamefields.Thanks65.________hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldof66.________(hungry).Usinghishybridrice,farm
ersareproducingharveststwiceaslarge67.________before.Heisnowcirculatinghisriceknowledgeinlessdevelopedcountries
68.________(increase)theirriceharvestsandhewantstoexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.Thoughhe69.________(struggle)fort
hepastfivedecades,YuanLongpingisquitesatisfied70.________hislife.Inhissparetime,heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmahjong,swimmingandreading.第四
部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误
仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilovedoinghous
ework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoingthedishaftermeals.Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopini
on,studentscanbenefitalotdoingsomehousework.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.Also,itgivesourpar
entsmoretimetodowhattheyarelikeanditimprovesthefamilyrelationship.What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformof
mentallyrelaxationfromstudy.That’sourviewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!第二节书面表达(满分25分)音乐在我们的生活中起着重
要的作用,生活中不能缺少音乐。音乐可以帮助我们调节情绪,紧张的时候可以使我们轻松,忧伤的时候可以使我们快乐。请根据提示写一篇文章,谈谈音乐的重要性。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高一英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分
,满分30分)1-5BCCAC6-10ACAAB11-15CACCC16-20CACAB第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21-23.CAD:24-27.DCCB28-31.BDCA32-35.BCBA36-40FAGBE第三部分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1
.5分,满分30分)41-45BDABC46-50DDBAC51-55CBBCD56-60ADABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.a62.what63.expanding64.it65.to66.hunger67.as68.
toincrease69.hasstruggled70.with第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.dish—dishes72.tidying—tidy73.whatever—whenever74.
benefitalotdoing—benefitalotfromdoing75.was—is76.are删掉77.most—more78.mentally—mental79.our—my80.hopes—hope第二节书面表达(满分25分)面表达:Mu
sicisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Mostofusarefondofmusicandlistentomusicregularly.Iattachgreatimportanceto
music.Tostartwith,whenIfellsad,musiccancomfortme,thenIcanfeelmoreconfidentaboutlifeandmyproblems.Also,whenIhavetoomuchpressurewithmyschool
work,musiccanmakemefellrelaxed.Inaddition,whenIhavesomedifficultywithsleep,somesoftmusiccanhelpmefallasleepeasily
.Finally,whenIaminastateofworry,musiccancalmmedownandmakemefeeloptimistic.Allinall,musicissoimportantthatlifeisajourneythroughadesertifthereis
nomusicinourlife.书面表达评分标准:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评
分时,应注意的主要内容是:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。