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高一英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并将准考证号准确的填涂在答题卡上。2.选
择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字迹工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要
折叠、不要弄破、不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMike?A.Heisbusy.B.Heislate.C.Heisill.2.Whataretheyta
lkingabout?A.Rentinganapartment.B.Cookinggoodfood.C.Buyingagift.3.HowisthemangoingtoSeoul?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.4.Whyd
idn’tJackgetthebook?A.Hewastoobusytogotothelibrary.B.Therewasn’tsuchabookinthelibrary.C.Hedidn’twanttoborro
wthebook.5.Whatdidthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Goalongandmeetherfriendwithher.B.Helpwithherwork.C.MeetTonyforher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话
或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。6.Howlongdidthem
anstayintheFrenchclass?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fourweeks.7.Whydidtheteachertellthemantostopcoming?A.He
wentfaroutoftheclass.B.Hehadaquarrelwiththeteacher.C.Hedidn’tobeytheclassrules.8.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenhear
ingthemanwon`thaveFrenchlessonsanymore?A.Surprise.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题。9.WhydidthewomangotoLondondur
ingthevacation?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Todobusiness.C.Tovisitsometeachers.10.HowlongdidthewomanstayinLondon?A.Abou
t30days.B.About40days.C.About45days.11.WhatdidthewomanlikeparticularlyabouttheEnglishclasses?A.Niceteachers.B.Aloto
factivitiesinclass.C.Morefreedominclass.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12.What`sthemandoing?A.Arrangingfortheholiday.B.Givingsuggestionsfortheholiday.C.W
atchingthemapsontheInternet.13.Whydoesthemansayit`sbettertogoalongerwayroundsometimes?A.Youcandriveasyo
ulike.B.Hecandropinonafriend.C.Youcanseemoreandthere`slesstraffic.14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThespeakersbothliveinToulouse.B.T
hemanhasbeentoBourgesbefore.C.Thewomanthinksthemanisexperienced.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17题。15.Whydoesthemangotoseethewoman?A.Becausehewillgobackt
oEngland.B.BecausehissonwillgobacktoEngland.C.Becauseheisconcernedabouthisson’sstudies.16.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Leavingh
issoninChina.B.HiringaChineseteacher.C.Takingalongsomehomework.17.Howabouttheboy`sChinese?A.Alittleweak.B
.Good.C.Poor.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18.Whendidthespeakerfirstseethefilm?A.lastnight.B.attheageof20.C.attheageof9.
19.Whydidthespeakerthinkitwasagoodfilmforthegirls?A.Becauseshelikeditattheirage.B.Becauseitwasastoryaboutanimals.C.Becauseitwasafunnystory.20.Whatist
hevideoabout?A.RemeoandJuliet.B.Alovestorybetweentwodogs.C.Differentlivesoftwodogs.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一
节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMother’sDayThesecondSundayinMayisMother’sDay.Mother’sDayisaspecialdayforev
eryone!Onthatday,childrenusuallygivetheirmotherscards,presentsandflowers.Butmostofthepeoplelikegivingtheirmotherscarnations(康乃馨).Father
’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.SomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadMother’sDay,weshouldhaveaFather’sDay.OnFather’sDaythereisnopar
ty.Butchildrenwillgivetheirfatherssomepresentsandthebestwishes.Fathersaregreat.Weshouldgivethebestwishestothem.HalloweenHall
oweenisonOctober31st.Onthisday,infrontofthehousetherearealotofpumpkinlights.Theyareverybeautiful.Everyfamilyhasalotofsweets.Whenchildrengotoknock
attheirdoors,peoplewillgivethemsweets.ThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyearisaspecialdayinAmerica.SomeAmericansthinkThanksgivi
ngDayismoreimportantthanChristmasDay.Onthatday,allpeoplehavesupperwiththeirfamily.ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,havefamilygather
ingsandenjoyholidaymeals.Peopleliketoeatturkeyandsomefruits.Onthatdaypeopleareallhappy.ButinCanadaThanksg
ivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.21.Onwhichdaycanchildrenaskforandgetsweets?A.Father’sDay.B.ThanksgivingDay.C.Hall
oween.D.Mother’sDay.22.WhatwillAmericansdoonThanksgivingDay?A.Theysaythanks.B.Theyhavegatheringswithfriends.C.Theygoonholiday.
D.Theybuymanycards.23.Whatcanbeknownaboutthefestivalsinthetext?A.Father’sDayisafestivalwithalonghistoryintheU.S.B.Turkeyisthetradi
tionalfoodinWesterncountries.C.ThanksgivingDayismoreimportantthanChristmas.D.Mother’sDayistohonourmothers’devotiontochildren.BLastyear,Ilive
dinChileforhalfayearasanexchangestudentwiththeAmericanFieldService.IlivedwithaChileanfamilyandhadtheresponsibilitiesofanyChileanteen
ager.IhadgooddaysandbaddaysIdidn’tunderstand.Chuquicamata,myhostcommunity,isaminingcamp.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwasscared.Itwassodiffer
entfromtheurbanmiddle-classAmericanIwasaccustomedto.Therewerelotsofdogsonthestreets,andtherewasnodowntown,fewsm
oothlypavedstreets,andlittletodoforentertainment.Rainwasnotseenveryoften.Earthquakesandwindstormswerefrequent.IhadstudiedSpanishfortwoandahalfye
arsandwasalwaysoneofthebeststudentsinmyclass.ButinmyfirstweekinChileIwasbarelyabletocommunicateandneededonepersontowhomIcouldexplainmyshock.Icouldn’t
speakthethoughtsinmyhead—andthereweresomany.Mostexchangestudentsexperiencethislikeme.Cultureshockpresentsi
tselfineverythingfromincreasedaggressiontowardsthepeopletolackofappetite.Iwasrequiredtoovercomealldiffi
culties.Astimepassed,everythingchanged.IbegantoforgetthewordsinEnglishandtodreaminSpanishandloveChileanfood.Igotusedtonotdependingonexpensivet
hingsforfun.FuninChuquicamatawasbeingwithpeople.AndItookmath,physics,chemistry,biology,Spanish,art,andphilosophy.Butth
esacrifices(牺牲)werenothingcomparedtothegain.Ilearnedhowtoacceptandtosucceedinanotherculture.Inowhavead
eeperunderstandingofbothmyselfandothers.24.TheauthorcametoChilelastyearwiththepurposeof____.A.payingavisittoChileasatour
ist.B.experiencingChileanlifeasateacher.C.studyingChileancultureasacollegestudent.D.studyingknowledgeasanex
changestudent.25.OnarrivinginChile,whydidtheauthorfeelfrightened?____A.Becausehedidnotknowhowtogetalongwiththelocalpeople.B.Becauseitwasfullof
dangerslikeearthquakesandwindstorms.C.Becausethelivingconditionswereworsethanwhathewasusedto.D.Becauseit
wasnotconvenientforhimtoshopthere.26.InthefirstweekinChile,theauthor____.A.wasnotusedtoeatingChileanfoodB.hadsomefriendstohavea
chatwithC.couldn’tcommunicatewithpeopleD.couldn’texpresshisthoughtsinEnglish27.Whatdidtheauthormostprobab
lythinkofhislifeinChile?____A.Wonderfulandworthwhile.B.Difficultbutmeaningful.C.Difficultandmeaningless.D.Boring
anddisappointing.CReuelTolkien(1892—1973),theBritishlinguistandwriter.Hecreatedafantasynovel,thewell-knowntrilogy(三部曲)
,“TheLordoftheRings”.TolkienwasborninBloemfontein,SouthAfrica.Whenhewas4yearsold,hisfatherdiedandhisfamilymovedbacktoEngland.TolkiengraduatedfromO
xfordUniversitywhenhewas23yearsold,andparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar.Duringthewar,Tolkiensufferedfrom“trenchfever”andstayedinthehospitaluntil
theendofWorldWarI.Itwasthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst.Afterthewar,Tolkienbecameali
nguist.Hewasaneditorofthe“NewEnglishDictionary”of1918—1920.However,hewasmoreresearchingintoAnglo-Saxonlanguagewhichmakeshi
sextensivecontactsinBritainandtheNordicspreadalloverthefolkloreandmythology.In1937,Tolkiencompletedhisfirstwork“TheHobbit”.Althought
hiswasafairytale,itwasalsosuitableforadultstoread.Becauseofgoodsales,thepublisherAllen&UnwinconvincedTolkientowriteitssequel.Thi
sencouragedTolkientocompletehismostfamousworks—theepic(史诗)trilogy“TheLordoftheRings”.Theworksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwithth
esupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis.Atthebeginning“TheLordoftheRings”wassimilarworksforchildren,butafterthatwritingstylequicklybecam
eseriousanddark.“TheLordoftheRings”wasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesa
ndreaders’evaluation.Tolkien’sinfluenceisimportant,forthesuccessof“TheLordoftheRings”makesthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre(体裁)developra
pidly.28.WhendidTolkientakepartinWorldWarI?____A.1896.B.1915.C.1916.D.1937.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?__
__A.Tolkien’sfatherdiedof“trenchfever”.B.Tolkienwrotethe“NewEnglishDictionary”himself.C.“TheLordoftheRings”wasfinishedinabout
halfayear.D.Tolkienbeganhiswritingcareerinthehospital.30.WhatisTolkien’s“TheLordoftheRings”consideredtobe?__
__A.ThefirstworksofTolkien.B.Alwaysseriousanddark.C.Beneficialtothedevelopmentofthefantasynovels.D.Themostpopularl
iteraryworkinthe20thcentury.31.Theunderlinedword“evaluation”inthelastparagraphisclosetothemeaningof“____”.A.opinionB.valueC.int
erestD.hobbyDHaveyoueverheardsomeoneusethephrase"onceinabluemoon"?Peopleusethisexpressiontodescribesomethingthattheydonotdoveryoft
en.Forexample,someonemightsaythathetriestoavoideatingsweetsbecausetheyareunhealthy,butwilleatchocolate"onceinabluemoon".Orsomeo
newhodoesnotusuallyliketogotothebeachmightsay"Ivisittheshoreonceinamoon."Whilemanypeopleusethisphrase,noteveryoneknowsthemeaningbehindit.
Thefirstthingtoknowisthatthemoonitselfisneverreallyblue.Thisisjustanexpressionfact,thephrase"bluemoon"hastodowiththeshapeofthemoon,notth
ecolor.Asthemoontravelsaroundtheearth,itappearstochangeshape.Weassociatenameswithcertainshapesofthemoon.Forexample,whenwec
anseeasmallpartofthemooniscalledacrescentmoon.Acrescentisashapethatlookslikethetipofafingernail.Whenwecannotseethemo
onatall,itiscalledanewmoon.Whenwecanseethewholemooniscalledafullmoon.Usually,thereisonlyonefullmoonev
erymonth.Sometimes,howeverwillbetwofullmoonsinonemonth.Whenthishappens,thesecondfullmooniscalleda“bl
uemoon".Overthenext20years,therewillonlybe15bluemoons.Asyoucansee,abluemooneveryrareevent.Thisfacthasle
dpeopletousetheexpression"onceinabluemoon"tootherveryrareeventsintheirlives.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodexampleofusingthephrase"onceina
bluemoon"?A.Simonoftentellsjokes.Simontellsjokesonceinabluemoon.B.Tomrarelyrememberstodoexercise.Tomdoesexerciseonceinabluemoon.C.
Marylikestogoshoppingeveryweekend.Marygoesshoppingonceinabluemoon.D.Cindyhatestostayup,butshestaysupeveryday.Cindysta
ysuponceinabluemoon.33.Whendoesabluemoonhappeninnature?A.Whenthemoonhasabluemoon.B.Whenwecannotseethemoonatall.C.Whentherearetwofullmoonsinonemonth
.D.Whenwecanonlyseeasmallpartofthemoon.34.Howoftenwillabluemoonhappenoverthenexttwentyyears?A.Onceayear.B.Lessthanonceayear.C.Morethanonceayear.D
.Atleasttwiceayear.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Thisfact"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Abluemoonisaveryrareevent.B.Themoonap
pearstochangeshape.C.Themoonitselfisneverreallyblue.D.Abluemoonhastodowiththeshapeofthemoon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,you’reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreatdifferen
ce.★Shakehandsfirmly.Weakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.36.Youwon’timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.★37Stand
upstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Besuretocheckyourpostureandstraightenupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact.38.Notonl
yareyoupayingattention,butyou’reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgo
od,butnonstopstaringcanbealittleunsettling!★Nodandsmilewhenappropriate.Trynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou’rereallya
bsorbedinwhatheissaying.Whenitcomestosmiling,39!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutra
l(无感情的),youcouldleaveabadimpression.★Laughgenuinely.Evenifyou’reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoencouragealaugh,lau
gh!Showhimthatyouhaveasenseofhumour,andthatyou’relisteningtowhatheissaying.40,laughingisagreatwaytohel
pyoulookcheerful.A.Keepyourposturerelaxed.B.makesureitreachesyoureyes.C.keepyourfeetclosetogether.D.
Thisappliestobothsittingandstanding.E.Ifyou’reinaworryingornervoussituation.F.Yourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutn
ottootight.G.Itisimportanttokeepeyecontactinaconversation.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)[阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选
项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Darcy,thedaughterofmybrother,isasweetchild.Shealwayswishesto___41___others.Sheisthreeyearsoldnowandsheisofcoursever
y___42___ofherlittleeldercousinJo-Jo.Recentlythetwogirlswere___43___inthebedroomtogether.Suddenly,Darcyranoutofthebedroomwithaburninglookof
___44___saying,“Jo-Johitmeinthe___45___”AndIcouldseethatshehadaredplaceonherverypalecheek.___46___Jo-Jofollowedhersaying
,“Ididnotdo___47___DarcyknockedherheadonmeandIknewshedid___48___todoit.”Ilovebothlittlegirls,butIknewDarcydidn
otdoit___49___ShejustfeltsoexcitedthatsheknockedherheadonJo-Jo'snose___50___ForJo-Jo,thesudden___51___madehergetveryang
ryandIknewDarcyhadhitherwithout___52___WehadalittletalkaboutitandJo-Jo___53___admittedthatshehad___5
4___herhandandhitonDarcy'scheek.Iaskedhertosay“sorry”toDarcybecauseshehadhitDarcyonthecheek.She___55___andsaid,“No.Ididnotdoanything.”Thentoeveryon
e's___56___,Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”Ihaveneverseenanybody___57___situationslikethisanybetter.Luckily,wedidnot
makeastorminateacupaboutitrightthen,butafewdayslaterwehadalittle___58___withJo-Joabout___59___theangerth
atsheoftenshowsoutsuddenly.AndI'vesufferedalotfromthesameprobleminmylife.Butinourdailylife,itismuch___60___toide
ntify(感同身受)withJo-Jo'sangrybehaviorthanwiththeamazingkindnessoflittleDarcy.But,Jo-Jowillperhapshaveahardwaytogoinlifewhilelittle
Darcywillgothroughherlifehappilyinherfuture.41.A.helpB.pleaseC.surpriseD.praise42.A.afraidB.tiredC.pro
udD.fond43.A.playingB.eatingC.fightingD.studying44.A.regretB.angerC.fearD.shyness45.A.armB.backC.faceD.head46.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.Oth
erwiseD.However47.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything48.A.stopB.meanC.likeD.decide49.A.onpurpos
eB.atrestC.bychanceD.inturn50.A.proudlyB.happilyC.carelesslyD.bravely51.A.colorB.ideaC.painD.noise52.A
.cryingB.thinkingC.doubtingD.explaining53.A.graduallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully54.A.tookupB.puttog
etherC.putupD.tookout55.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.continuedD.refused56.A.surpriseB.regretC.satisfactionD.shame57.A.greetB.agreeC.forgiveD
.handle58.A.talkB.discussionC.quarrelD.trouble59.A.expressingB.controllingC.feelingD.causing60.A.betterB.fasterC.funn
ierD.easier第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Famousscientistasheis,YuanLongpingconsidershims
elf61.________farmer.Hegrows62.________iscalledsuperhybridrice.Asayoungman,YuanLongpingsawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.At
thattime,hungerwasadisturbingprobleminChina.Hewantedtoincreasericeharvestswithout63.________(expand)theareaofthefields.In1973,aspecia
lstrainofricemade64.________possibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.Thanks65.________hisresearch,theUNhasmore
toolsinthebattletoridtheworldof66.________(hungry).Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslarge67.______
__before.Heisnowcirculatinghisriceknowledgeinlessdevelopedcountries68.________(increase)theirriceharvestsandhewantstoexporthisricesothatitcanbeg
rownaroundtheglobe.Thoughhe69.________(struggle)forthepastfivedecades,YuanLongpingisquitesatisfied70.________hislife.Inhissparetime,heenjoys
listeningtoviolinmusic,playingmahjong,swimmingandreading.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老
师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜
线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoing
thedishaftermeals.Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalotdoingsomeh
ousework.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.Also,itgivesourparentsmoretimetodowhattheya
relikeanditimprovesthefamilyrelationship.What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.That’so
urviewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!第二节书面表达(满分25分)音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,生活中不能缺少音乐。音乐可以帮助我们调
节情绪,紧张的时候可以使我们轻松,忧伤的时候可以使我们快乐。请根据提示写一篇文章,谈谈音乐的重要性。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高一英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30
分)1-5BCCAC6-10ACAAB11-15CACCC16-20CACAB第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21-23.CAD:24-27.DCCB28-31.BDCA32-35.BCBA36-40FAG
BE第三部分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45BDABC46-50DDBAC51-55CBBCD56-60ADABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.a62.what63.expanding64.it65.to66
.hunger67.as68.toincrease69.hasstruggled70.with第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.dish—dishes72.tidying—tidy73.whatever—whenever74.benefitalotdoi
ng—benefitalotfromdoing75.was—is76.are删掉77.most—more78.mentally—mental79.our—my80.hopes—hope第二节书面表达(满分25分)面表达:Mu
sicisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Mostofusarefondofmusicandlistentomusicregularly.Iattachgreatimportancetomusic.Tostartwith,whenIfellsad,music
cancomfortme,thenIcanfeelmoreconfidentaboutlifeandmyproblems.Also,whenIhavetoomuchpressurewithmyschoolwork,musiccanmakemefellrelaxe
d.Inaddition,whenIhavesomedifficultywithsleep,somesoftmusiccanhelpmefallasleepeasily.Finally,whenIaminastateofworry,musiccancalmmedownandmak
emefeeloptimistic.Allinall,musicissoimportantthatlifeisajourneythroughadesertifthereisnomusicinourlife.书面表达评分标准:1.本题总分为25分,按
5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容是:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下
文的连贯性及语言的得体性。