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高一英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并将准考证号准确的填涂在答题卡上。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.
5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字迹工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7
.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What
canwelearnaboutMike?A.Heisbusy.B.Heislate.C.Heisill.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Rentinganapartment.B.Cookinggoodfood.C.Bu
yingagift.3.HowisthemangoingtoSeoul?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.4.Whydidn’tJackgetthebook?A.Hewastoobusytogotothelibrary.
B.Therewasn’tsuchabookinthelibrary.C.Hedidn’twanttoborrowthebook.5.Whatdidthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Goalongandmeethe
rfriendwithher.B.Helpwithherwork.C.MeetTonyforher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位
置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。6.HowlongdidthemanstayintheFrenchclass?A.On
eweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fourweeks.7.Whydidtheteachertellthemantostopcoming?A.Hewentfaroutoftheclass.B.Hehadaquarrelwith
theteacher.C.Hedidn’tobeytheclassrules.8.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenhearingthemanwon`thaveFrenchlessonsanymore?A.Surprise.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.听下面一段对
话,回答第9至第11题。9.WhydidthewomangotoLondonduringthevacation?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Todobusiness.C.Tovisitsom
eteachers.10.HowlongdidthewomanstayinLondon?A.About30days.B.About40days.C.About45days.11.WhatdidthewomanlikeparticularlyabouttheEnglishcla
sses?A.Niceteachers.B.Alotofactivitiesinclass.C.Morefreedominclass.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12.What`sthemandoing?A.Ar
rangingfortheholiday.B.Givingsuggestionsfortheholiday.C.WatchingthemapsontheInternet.13.Whydoesthemansayit`sbetterto
goalongerwayroundsometimes?A.Youcandriveasyoulike.B.Hecandropinonafriend.C.Youcanseemoreandthere`slesstraffic.14.Whatcanwelearnfromt
heconversation?A.ThespeakersbothliveinToulouse.B.ThemanhasbeentoBourgesbefore.C.Thewomanthinksthemanisexperienced.听下面一
段对话,回答第15至第17题。15.Whydoesthemangotoseethewoman?A.BecausehewillgobacktoEngland.B.Becausehissonwillgoback
toEngland.C.Becauseheisconcernedabouthisson’sstudies.16.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?A.LeavinghissoninChina.B.HiringaChineseteacher.C.Ta
kingalongsomehomework.17.Howabouttheboy`sChinese?A.Alittleweak.B.Good.C.Poor.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18.Whendid
thespeakerfirstseethefilm?A.lastnight.B.attheageof20.C.attheageof9.19.Whydidthespeakerthinkitwasagoodfilmforthegirls?A.Becauseshelikeditattheira
ge.B.Becauseitwasastoryaboutanimals.C.Becauseitwasafunnystory.20.Whatisthevideoabout?A.RemeoandJuliet.B.Alovestorybetweentwodogs.C.Dif
ferentlivesoftwodogs.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMother’sDayThesecondSundayinMayisMother
’sDay.Mother’sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Onthatday,childrenusuallygivetheirmotherscards,presentsandflowers.Butmostofthepeoplelikegivingtheirmot
herscarnations(康乃馨).Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.SomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadMother’sDay,weshouldhaveaFather’sDay.OnFather
’sDaythereisnoparty.Butchildrenwillgivetheirfatherssomepresentsandthebestwishes.Fathersaregreat.Weshouldgivethebestwishe
stothem.HalloweenHalloweenisonOctober31st.Onthisday,infrontofthehousetherearealotofpumpkinlights.Theyareverybeautiful.Everyfamilyhasalotofswee
ts.Whenchildrengotoknockattheirdoors,peoplewillgivethemsweets.ThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayofNovemberev
eryyearisaspecialdayinAmerica.SomeAmericansthinkThanksgivingDayismoreimportantthanChristmasDay.Onthatday,allpeoplehavesupperwitht
heirfamily.ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,havefamilygatheringsandenjoyholidaymeals.Peopleliketoeatturkeyandsomefruits.Onthatdaypeople
areallhappy.ButinCanadaThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.21.Onwhichdaycanchildrenaskforandgets
weets?A.Father’sDay.B.ThanksgivingDay.C.Halloween.D.Mother’sDay.22.WhatwillAmericansdoonThanksgivingDay?A.T
heysaythanks.B.Theyhavegatheringswithfriends.C.Theygoonholiday.D.Theybuymanycards.23.Whatcanbeknownaboutthefe
stivalsinthetext?A.Father’sDayisafestivalwithalonghistoryintheU.S.B.TurkeyisthetraditionalfoodinWesterncountries.C.
ThanksgivingDayismoreimportantthanChristmas.D.Mother’sDayistohonourmothers’devotiontochildren.BLastyear,IlivedinChileforhalfayearasanexchangestudent
withtheAmericanFieldService.IlivedwithaChileanfamilyandhadtheresponsibilitiesofanyChileanteenager.Ihadgooddaysan
dbaddaysIdidn’tunderstand.Chuquicamata,myhostcommunity,isaminingcamp.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwasscared.Itwassodifferen
tfromtheurbanmiddle-classAmericanIwasaccustomedto.Therewerelotsofdogsonthestreets,andtherewasnodowntown,fewsmoothlypave
dstreets,andlittletodoforentertainment.Rainwasnotseenveryoften.Earthquakesandwindstormswerefrequent.IhadstudiedSpanishfortwo
andahalfyearsandwasalwaysoneofthebeststudentsinmyclass.ButinmyfirstweekinChileIwasbarelyabletocommunicateandneededonepers
ontowhomIcouldexplainmyshock.Icouldn’tspeakthethoughtsinmyhead—andthereweresomany.Mostexchangestudentsexperiencethislikeme.Culturesh
ockpresentsitselfineverythingfromincreasedaggressiontowardsthepeopletolackofappetite.Iwasrequiredtoovercomealldifficulties.Astime
passed,everythingchanged.IbegantoforgetthewordsinEnglishandtodreaminSpanishandloveChileanfood.Igotusedtonotdependin
gonexpensivethingsforfun.FuninChuquicamatawasbeingwithpeople.AndItookmath,physics,chemistry,biology,Spanish,art,andphilosophy
.Butthesacrifices(牺牲)werenothingcomparedtothegain.Ilearnedhowtoacceptandtosucceedinanotherculture.Inowhaveadeeperu
nderstandingofbothmyselfandothers.24.TheauthorcametoChilelastyearwiththepurposeof____.A.payingavisittoChileasatourist.
B.experiencingChileanlifeasateacher.C.studyingChileancultureasacollegestudent.D.studyingknowledgeasanexchangestude
nt.25.OnarrivinginChile,whydidtheauthorfeelfrightened?____A.Becausehedidnotknowhowtogetalongwiththelocalpeople.B.Becauseitwasfullofdangerslik
eearthquakesandwindstorms.C.Becausethelivingconditionswereworsethanwhathewasusedto.D.Becauseitwasnotconvenientforhimtosho
pthere.26.InthefirstweekinChile,theauthor____.A.wasnotusedtoeatingChileanfoodB.hadsomefriendstohaveachatwithC.couldn’t
communicatewithpeopleD.couldn’texpresshisthoughtsinEnglish27.WhatdidtheauthormostprobablythinkofhislifeinChile
?____A.Wonderfulandworthwhile.B.Difficultbutmeaningful.C.Difficultandmeaningless.D.Boringanddisappointing.C
ReuelTolkien(1892—1973),theBritishlinguistandwriter.Hecreatedafantasynovel,thewell-knowntrilogy(三部曲),“TheLordoftheRings”.TolkienwasborninBlo
emfontein,SouthAfrica.Whenhewas4yearsold,hisfatherdiedandhisfamilymovedbacktoEngland.TolkiengraduatedfromOxfordUni
versitywhenhewas23yearsold,andparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar.Duringthewar,Tolkiensufferedfrom“trenchfever”andstayedinthehospitaluntiltheendof
WorldWarI.Itwasthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst.Afterthewar,Tolkienbecamealinguist.He
wasaneditorofthe“NewEnglishDictionary”of1918—1920.However,hewasmoreresearchingintoAnglo-Saxonlanguagewhichmakeshisextensivecontac
tsinBritainandtheNordicspreadalloverthefolkloreandmythology.In1937,Tolkiencompletedhisfirstwork“TheHobbi
t”.Althoughthiswasafairytale,itwasalsosuitableforadultstoread.Becauseofgoodsales,thepublisherAllen&UnwinconvincedTolkientowr
iteitssequel.ThisencouragedTolkientocompletehismostfamousworks—theepic(史诗)trilogy“TheLordoftheRings”.Thew
orksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwiththesupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis.Atthebeginning“TheLordoftheRings”wassimilarworksforchildren,butafter
thatwritingstylequicklybecameseriousanddark.“TheLordoftheRings”wasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesandreaders’ev
aluation.Tolkien’sinfluenceisimportant,forthesuccessof“TheLordoftheRings”makesthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre(体裁)de
veloprapidly.28.WhendidTolkientakepartinWorldWarI?____A.1896.B.1915.C.1916.D.1937.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?____A.Tolkien’sfa
therdiedof“trenchfever”.B.Tolkienwrotethe“NewEnglishDictionary”himself.C.“TheLordoftheRings”wasfinishedin
abouthalfayear.D.Tolkienbeganhiswritingcareerinthehospital.30.WhatisTolkien’s“TheLordoftheRings”consideredtobe?____A.Thefirstwork
sofTolkien.B.Alwaysseriousanddark.C.Beneficialtothedevelopmentofthefantasynovels.D.Themostpopularliteraryworkinthe20thcentury.31.Theund
erlinedword“evaluation”inthelastparagraphisclosetothemeaningof“____”.A.opinionB.valueC.interestD.hobby
DHaveyoueverheardsomeoneusethephrase"onceinabluemoon"?Peopleusethisexpressiontodescribesomethingthattheydonotdoveryoften.Fo
rexample,someonemightsaythathetriestoavoideatingsweetsbecausetheyareunhealthy,butwilleatchocolate"onceinabluemoon".Orsomeonewh
odoesnotusuallyliketogotothebeachmightsay"Ivisittheshoreonceinamoon."Whilemanypeopleusethisphrase,noteveryoneknowsth
emeaningbehindit.Thefirstthingtoknowisthatthemoonitselfisneverreallyblue.Thisisjustanexpressionfact,thephrase"bluemoon"hastodowiththeshapeofthe
moon,notthecolor.Asthemoontravelsaroundtheearth,itappearstochangeshape.Weassociatenameswithcertainshapesofth
emoon.Forexample,whenwecanseeasmallpartofthemooniscalledacrescentmoon.Acrescentisashapethatlooksliketh
etipofafingernail.Whenwecannotseethemoonatall,itiscalledanewmoon.Whenwecanseethewholemooniscalledafullmoon.Usually,thereisonl
yonefullmooneverymonth.Sometimes,howeverwillbetwofullmoonsinonemonth.Whenthishappens,thesecondfullmooniscalleda“b
luemoon".Overthenext20years,therewillonlybe15bluemoons.Asyoucansee,abluemooneveryrareevent.Thisfacthasledpeopletousetheexpression"onceinab
luemoon"tootherveryrareeventsintheirlives.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodexampleofusingthephrase"onceinabluemoon"?A.Simonoftentel
lsjokes.Simontellsjokesonceinabluemoon.B.Tomrarelyrememberstodoexercise.Tomdoesexerciseonceinabluemoon.C.Mary
likestogoshoppingeveryweekend.Marygoesshoppingonceinabluemoon.D.Cindyhatestostayup,butshestaysupeveryday.Cindyst
aysuponceinabluemoon.33.Whendoesabluemoonhappeninnature?A.Whenthemoonhasabluemoon.B.Whenwecannotseethemoonatall.C.Whentherearetwofullmoonsinonemon
th.D.Whenwecanonlyseeasmallpartofthemoon.34.Howoftenwillabluemoonhappenoverthenexttwentyyears?A.Onceayear.B.Lessthanonceayear.C.More
thanonceayear.D.Atleasttwiceayear.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Thisfact"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Abluemoonisaveryrareevent.B.Themoon
appearstochangeshape.C.Themoonitselfisneverreallyblue.D.Abluemoonhastodowiththeshapeofthemoon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。Whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,you’reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreat
difference.★Shakehandsfirmly.Weakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.36.Youwon’timpressanyoneb
ygivingthemapainfulhand.★37Standupstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Besuretocheckyourpostureandstraight
enupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact.38.Notonlyareyoupayingattention,butyou’reinterestedasw
ell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstopsta
ringcanbealittleunsettling!★Nodandsmilewhenappropriate.Trynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou’rereallyabsorbedinwhath
eissaying.Whenitcomestosmiling,39!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral(无感情的),youcouldleaveabadimpression.★Laughg
enuinely.Evenifyou’reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoencouragealaugh,laugh!Showhimthatyouhaveasens
eofhumour,andthatyou’relisteningtowhatheissaying.40,laughingisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.A.Keepyourposturerelaxed.B.makesureit
reachesyoureyes.C.keepyourfeetclosetogether.D.Thisappliestobothsittingandstanding.E.Ifyou’reinaworryingornerv
oussituation.F.Yourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutnottootight.G.Itisimportanttokeepeyecontactinaconversation.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第
一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)[阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Darcy,thedaughterofmybrother,isasweetchild.Shealwayswishesto___41_
__others.Sheisthreeyearsoldnowandsheisofcoursevery___42___ofherlittleeldercousinJo-Jo.Recentlythetwogirlswere___43___inthebedroomtogether.Suddenly,
Darcyranoutofthebedroomwithaburninglookof___44___saying,“Jo-Johitmeinthe___45___”AndIcouldseethatshehadaredplaceonher
verypalecheek.___46___Jo-Jofollowedhersaying,“Ididnotdo___47___DarcyknockedherheadonmeandIknewshedid___48___todoit.”Ilovebothlittleg
irls,butIknewDarcydidnotdoit___49___ShejustfeltsoexcitedthatsheknockedherheadonJo-Jo'snose___50___ForJo-Jo,thesudden___51___madehe
rgetveryangryandIknewDarcyhadhitherwithout___52___WehadalittletalkaboutitandJo-Jo___53___admittedthatshehad
___54___herhandandhitonDarcy'scheek.Iaskedhertosay“sorry”toDarcybecauseshehadhitDarcyonthecheek.She___55___andsaid,
“No.Ididnotdoanything.”Thentoeveryone's___56___,Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”Ihaveneverseenanybody___57_
__situationslikethisanybetter.Luckily,wedidnotmakeastorminateacupaboutitrightthen,butafewdayslaterwehadalittle___58___
withJo-Joabout___59___theangerthatsheoftenshowsoutsuddenly.AndI'vesufferedalotfromthesameprobleminmylife.Butinourdailylife
,itismuch___60___toidentify(感同身受)withJo-Jo'sangrybehaviorthanwiththeamazingkindnessoflittleDarcy.But,Jo-Jowillperhapshaveahardway
togoinlifewhilelittleDarcywillgothroughherlifehappilyinherfuture.41.A.helpB.pleaseC.surpriseD.praise42.A.afraidB.tire
dC.proudD.fond43.A.playingB.eatingC.fightingD.studying44.A.regretB.angerC.fearD.shyness45.A.armB.backC.faceD.head46.A.ThereforeB.I
nsteadC.OtherwiseD.However47.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything48.A.stopB.meanC.likeD.decide49.A.onpurposeB.atrestC.bychanceD.inturn5
0.A.proudlyB.happilyC.carelesslyD.bravely51.A.colorB.ideaC.painD.noise52.A.cryingB.thinkingC.doubtingD.explaining53.A.graduall
yB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully54.A.tookupB.puttogetherC.putupD.tookout55.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.continu
edD.refused56.A.surpriseB.regretC.satisfactionD.shame57.A.greetB.agreeC.forgiveD.handle58.A.talkB.discussionC.quarrelD.trouble59.A.expressing
B.controllingC.feelingD.causing60.A.betterB.fasterC.funnierD.easier第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Famousscientistasheis,Y
uanLongpingconsidershimself61.________farmer.Hegrows62.________iscalledsuperhybridrice.Asayoungman,YuanLongpingsawthegreatneedforincrea
singthericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbingprobleminChina.Hewantedtoincreasericeharvestswithout63.________(expand)theareaofthefields.In19
73,aspecialstrainofricemade64.________possibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.Thanks65._____
___hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldof66.________(hungry).Usinghishybridrice,farme
rsareproducingharveststwiceaslarge67.________before.Heisnowcirculatinghisriceknowledgeinlessdevelopedcountries68.________(increase)theirriceharvest
sandhewantstoexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.Thoughhe69.________(struggle)forthepastfivedecades,YuanLongpingisquit
esatisfied70.________hislife.Inhissparetime,heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmahjong,swimmingandreading.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词
下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoingthe
dishaftermeals.Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopinion,students
canbenefitalotdoingsomehousework.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.Also,itgivesourparentsmoretimetodowhatthe
yarelikeanditimprovesthefamilyrelationship.What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromst
udy.That’sourviewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!第二节书面表达(满分25分)音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,生活中不能缺少音乐。音乐可以帮助我们调节情绪,紧张的时候可以使
我们轻松,忧伤的时候可以使我们快乐。请根据提示写一篇文章,谈谈音乐的重要性。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高一英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5BCCA
C6-10ACAAB11-15CACCC16-20CACAB第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21-23.CAD:24-27.DCCB28-31.BDCA32-35.BCBA36-40FA
GBE第三部分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45BDABC46-50DDBAC51-55CBBCD56-60ADABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.a62.what63
.expanding64.it65.to66.hunger67.as68.toincrease69.hasstruggled70.with第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.dish—dishes72.tidying—tidy73.whateve
r—whenever74.benefitalotdoing—benefitalotfromdoing75.was—is76.are删掉77.most—more78.mentally—mental79.our—my80.hopes—hope第二节书面表达(满分25分)面表达:Musicis
playinganimportantpartinourlife.Mostofusarefondofmusicandlistentomusicregularly.Iattachgreatimportancetomusic.Tostartwith,whenIfellsad,musicca
ncomfortme,thenIcanfeelmoreconfidentaboutlifeandmyproblems.Also,whenIhavetoomuchpressurewithmyschoolwork,musiccanmakemefe
llrelaxed.Inaddition,whenIhavesomedifficultywithsleep,somesoftmusiccanhelpmefallasleepeasily.Finally,whenIaminas
tateofworry,musiccancalmmedownandmakemefeeloptimistic.Allinall,musicissoimportantthatlifeisajourneythroughadesertifthereisnomusic
inourlife.书面表达评分标准:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容是:内容要点、应用
词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。