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2023届高一英语周考5试卷B考试范围必修一下次考试范围必修二第一单元错题再现2830333639465560第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhileyou’re

inShanghai,pleasecomeandtakeawalkroundsomeofourinterestingplaces.YuGardensThesefamousMinggardensareoftenrathercr

owded.Don’tforgettotrytheirdelicioussnacks.Open:9:30am-5:00pm.LuXun’sMuseumThisisagreatplaceforbook-lovers.Thereareph

otographsofthefamouswriter,someofhisbookswrittenbyhandandmanyletters.Verycheap.Open:9:00am-4:00pm.ShanghaiArtMuseumAninterestingbuilding

wasonceusedasaraceclubandlibrary.Dropinandseethelatestexhibition.Thereareshowsbypaintersfromallovert

hecountry.Open:9:00am-5:00pm.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumEverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcan

studydinosaurs,hundredsofanimals,plants,rocks,andseemanyunusualexhibits.Verycheap.Open:9:00am-5:30pm.Shan

ghaiMuseumYoumustseethisbeautifullydesignedmuseum.ItisawonderfulplacetostudyChineseartandhistory.Thereareancienttreasures,fantasticChin

esesculptures(雕刻),paintingsfromallagesandmanyotherthingsforyoutoenjoy.Open:9:00am-5:00pm.(9:00am-8:00pm,Saturday)21.WhatmakesYuG

ardensdifferentfromtheotherplacesinthepassage?A.Theymakepeoplelovenature.B.Theycostverylittletoenter.C.Theyha

vesomethingnicetoeat.D.Theyaregoodforartresearch.22.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinsilverpots(壶)oftheTangDynasty(唐朝),hecangoto_____.A.Shangha

iArtMuseumB.ShanghaiMuseumC.LuXunMuseumD.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum23.Whichplaceisopentheshortesteveryday?A.YuGardens.B.S

hanghaiMuseum.C.ShanghaiArtMuseum.D.LuXun’sMuseum.BAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyund

erstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedif

ferences?CertainlytherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakers

ofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronunciationissometimesdifferent

.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthes

ewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”

areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant.However,forthemostpart,BritishandAmeri

canEnglisharethesamelanguage.24.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_______.A.Britishpeoplecann

otunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhim25.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedif

ferentin________.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheabove26.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Whetherthe

rearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguage

ortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishhappened.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.CWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyo

urbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,t

hesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertai

nkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.T

hisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewill

learnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecause

peoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureducey

ourothermeals.27.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differe

ntbreakfastornone28.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’sworkC.aper

sonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepass

age?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlos

ing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.30.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoesnoteatbreakfast,___________.A.hew

illfallillB.hismindwillworkmoreslowlyC.hewillfailtolistentohisteacherD.hewillnotmakeprogressinhisstudy第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5

分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Watchout!QRIO,Sony'srobot,isafewstepsaheadofyou.Itistheworld'sfirst“running”robot.Untilrecentlyrobo

tscouldnotrunbecausetheyneededonefootontheflooratalltimestoremainstable（稳定的）.ThatallchangedwhenSony'stechnologyallowedQRI

Otorun.36Therobotcantravel46feetperminute,whichisabout0.5mph.HQRIOwereaveragehumansize,itwouldrunamilein40minutes.（Manyhum

anscanrunamileinabout10minutes.）QRIOiscreditedinGuinnessWorldRecordsasbeingthefirstrobotthatisabletorun.37AndifQRIOfalls,itwillg

etrightbackup.QRIOisprogrammedtocheckitspositionafterafall.Itthenturnsitselffaceupandstandsupagain.38Itcantalkwithyouandrememberallofth

efacts,soitcanhavemoreconversationswithyou.QRIOevenexpressesfeelingsthroughmovements,conversation,andtheuseofitslights.QRI

Oisaquiteafriendlyrobot.Ifyoumeettherobot,itwillaskyouwhatkindsofthingsyoulikeanddon'tlike.Therobotalreadyknowstensofthousandsofword

s.39QRIOcanidentify（识别）yourface.Ithasaspecialbuilt-incamerathattakesapicturewhenmeetingpeople.Itexaminesthepi

cturesandrememberspeople.40Itcantellwhoisspeakingbythesoundsithears.A.Anditcanalwayslearnmore.B.QRIOalsoknowsyourvoice.C.QRIO

isabletomakeaspeech.D.Soitneverfallsunlessitispushed.E.QRIOcanalsocommunicatewithpeople.F.Therobotcanalsod

anceandkickafootball.G.Itdoessowithbothfeetoffthegroundatthesametime.第三部分：英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.I

wouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto36alittlepocketmoney(零用钱).OnedayI37onthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked38sheneededmetocleantheyard.Sheasked

whyIwasnotin39andIshowedhermyworn40,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She41metoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe4

2now.”Shethen43ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid,“I’mgladyou’vedonea44jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushou

ldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto45newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto46mewithyourreportcardandIw

ill47youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood48.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch49asyoucan.”Iputmyhandsinthejar(罐)and50somuchmon

eythatitwas51formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe52.Shelookedatmyreportcardandgav

emeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI53herthatIhadan“A”.IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighborhood.Iwillneverfor

getthehuge54thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher55.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.36.A.giveB

.earnC.saveD.change37.A.lookedB.turnedC.workedD.knocked38.A.howB.whenC.ifD.why39.A.schoolB.timeC.troubleD.bed40.A.bagB.sof

aC.carpetD.coat41.A.allowedB.forcedC.helpedD.stopped42.A.punishedB.paidC.praisedD.tested43.A.setupB.putawayC.talkedaboutD.tookout44.A

.boringB.goodC.newD.terrible45.A.keeB.buyC.removeD.make46.A.visitB.forgiveC.welcomeD.serve47.A.recognizeB.unde

rstandC.rewardD.protect48.A.goalsB.storiesC.marksD.ideas49.A.roomB.timeC.foodD.money50.A.grabbedB.lostC.borrowedD.charged51.A.enough

B.specialC.simpleD.rare52.A.knewB.discoveredC.promisedD.admitted53.A.askedB.requiredC.showedD.wrote54.A.decisionB.differenceC.mi

stakeD.progress55.A.courageB.happinessC.honestyD.kindness第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

。LisaandXiaoDongare___56____seniorhighschoolstudents___57____havetroubleatschool.Lisaisgetting____58___wellw

ithaboyclassmateandtheyhavebecomegood___59_____(friend),___60____othershavestartedgossiping,thinkingtheyhavefalleninlove.S

hedoesn’twanttoendthefriendshipbuthatesothers_____61____(gossip).XiaoDonghasdifficulty____62______(communicate

)withpeople.Thoughhetriestotalktohisclassmates,hestillfinds___63_____hardtomakefriends,sohefeels___64____(lone)sometimesand_

__65____(want)tochangethesituation.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。DearMary,Iwouldliketotellsyousomethingaboutmyt

rip.Yesterdayitwassunandwindy.Iwenttotheparkforatripwithmyclassmates.Sincetheparkisfaraway,wetookabustothere.Whatbeautifulthe

parkwas!Weswaminthepoolthenplayedvolleyball.Wetookalotoffoodandeatitforlunchunderabigtree.Thentheylistenedtomusicandhadarest.Intheafternoon

,wewentfishandtooklotsofphoto.Weallhadaverywonderfultimeinthepark.Yours,LiHua答案阅读理解：21---23CBD24-26ADC27---30DACB36---40GFEAB完

形填空：41—45BDCAD46—50ABDBB51—55ACCDA56—60ACCBD语法填空：56--65bothwhoalong\onfriendsbutgossipingcommunicatingitlonelyw

ants短文改错：DearMary,Iwouldliketotellsyousomethingaboutmytrip.Yesterdayitwassunandtellsunnywindy.Iwenttotheparkforatripwithmyclassmates.Sin

cetheparkisfaraway,weatookabustothere.Whatbeautifultheparkwas!Weswaminthepool∧thenplayedHowandvolleyball.Wetookalotoffoodandeat

itforlunchunderabigtree.Thentheyatewelistenedtomusicandhadarest.Intheafternoon,wewentfishandtooklotsoffishingphoto.Weallhadaverywo

nderfultimeinthepark.photosYours,LiHua\