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2023届高一英语周考5试卷B考试范围必修一下次考试范围必修二第一单元错题再现2830333639465560第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选
出最佳选项。AWhileyou’reinShanghai,pleasecomeandtakeawalkroundsomeofourinterestingplaces.YuGardensThesefamousMinggarde
nsareoftenrathercrowded.Don’tforgettotrytheirdelicioussnacks.Open:9:30am-5:00pm.LuXun’sMuseumThisisagr
eatplaceforbook-lovers.Therearephotographsofthefamouswriter,someofhisbookswrittenbyhandandmanyletters.Veryche
ap.Open:9:00am-4:00pm.ShanghaiArtMuseumAninterestingbuildingwasonceusedasaraceclubandlibrary.Dropinandseethelatestexhibition.Therea
reshowsbypaintersfromalloverthecountry.Open:9:00am-5:00pm.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumEverythingaboutthena
turalworldandscience.Youcanstudydinosaurs,hundredsofanimals,plants,rocks,andseemanyunusualexhibits.Verych
eap.Open:9:00am-5:30pm.ShanghaiMuseumYoumustseethisbeautifullydesignedmuseum.ItisawonderfulplacetostudyCh
ineseartandhistory.Thereareancienttreasures,fantasticChinesesculptures(雕刻),paintingsfromallagesandmanyotherthingsfory
outoenjoy.Open:9:00am-5:00pm.(9:00am-8:00pm,Saturday)21.WhatmakesYuGardensdifferentfromtheotherplacesinthepassage?A.Theymakepeoplelo
venature.B.Theycostverylittletoenter.C.Theyhavesomethingnicetoeat.D.Theyaregoodforartresearch.22.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinsilverpots(壶)of
theTangDynasty(唐朝),hecangoto_____.A.ShanghaiArtMuseumB.ShanghaiMuseumC.LuXunMuseumD.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum23.Whichplaceisopentheshortesteveryd
ay?A.YuGardens.B.ShanghaiMuseum.C.ShanghaiArtMuseum.D.LuXun’sMuseum.BAstudentislearningtospeakBritishE
nglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAme
ricanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?CertainlytherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forex
ample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronu
nciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.Thereared
ifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”areAmerican.Thesedi
fferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant.However,forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglishareth
esamelanguage.24.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_______.A.Britishpeoplecannotu
nderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhim25.AmericanEng
lishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheabove26.Whatisn
otmentionedinthepassage?A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.Whether
BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanE
nglishhappened.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.CWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Recentlyatestwasgiveni
ntheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkind
sofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfa
st.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifap
ersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenw
ithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeopl
ebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.27
.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differentbreakfastor
none28.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’sworkC.apersonwillworkbe
tterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast29.Whichofthefollowingi
snottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchands
upperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.30.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoesnot
eatbreakfast,___________.A.hewillfallillB.hismindwillworkmoreslowlyC.hewillfailtolistentohisteacherD.hewill
notmakeprogressinhisstudy第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Watchout!QRIO,Sony'srobot,isafewstepsaheadofyou
.Itistheworld'sfirst“running”robot.Untilrecentlyrobotscouldnotrunbecausetheyneededonefootonthefloora
talltimestoremainstable(稳定的).ThatallchangedwhenSony'stechnologyallowedQRIOtorun.36Therobotcantravel46
feetperminute,whichisabout0.5mph.HQRIOwereaveragehumansize,itwouldrunamilein40minutes.(Manyhumanscanrunamileinabout10minutes.)QR
IOiscreditedinGuinnessWorldRecordsasbeingthefirstrobotthatisabletorun.37AndifQRIOfalls,itwillgetrightbackup.QRIOisprogr
ammedtocheckitspositionafterafall.Itthenturnsitselffaceupandstandsupagain.38Itcantalkwithyouandrememberallofthefacts,soitcanhavemo
reconversationswithyou.QRIOevenexpressesfeelingsthroughmovements,conversation,andtheuseofitslights.QRIOisaquiteafriendlyro
bot.Ifyoumeettherobot,itwillaskyouwhatkindsofthingsyoulikeanddon'tlike.Therobotalreadyknowstensofthous
andsofwords.39QRIOcanidentify(识别)yourface.Ithasaspecialbuilt-incamerathattakesapicturewhenmeetingpeople.Itexaminesthepict
uresandrememberspeople.40Itcantellwhoisspeakingbythesoundsithears.A.Anditcanalwayslearnmore.B.QRIOalsoknowsy
ourvoice.C.QRIOisabletomakeaspeech.D.Soitneverfallsunlessitispushed.E.QRIOcanalsocommunicatewithpeople.F.Therobotcanalso
danceandkickafootball.G.Itdoessowithbothfeetoffthegroundatthesametime.第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1
.5分,满分30分)Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto36alittlepocketmon
ey(零用钱).OnedayI37onthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked38sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin39
andIshowedhermyworn40,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She41metoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsa
id,“Isupposeyouwanttobe42now.”Shethen43ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid,“I’mgladyou’vedonea44jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushoul
dbedoingagain.Iwantyouto45newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto46mewithyourreportcardandIwill47youwhenIseeyouhav
eworkedhardandhavesomegood48.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch49asyoucan.”Iputmyhandsinthejar(罐)and50somuchmoneythatitwas5
1formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe52.Shelookedatmyreportcardand
gavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI53herthatIhadan“A”.IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneig
hborhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge54thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher55.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandove
ragain.36.A.giveB.earnC.saveD.change37.A.lookedB.turnedC.workedD.knocked38.A.howB.whenC.ifD.why39.A.schoolB.timeC.troubleD.b
ed40.A.bagB.sofaC.carpetD.coat41.A.allowedB.forcedC.helpedD.stopped42.A.punishedB.paidC.praisedD.tested43.A.setupB.putawayC.ta
lkedaboutD.tookout44.A.boringB.goodC.newD.terrible45.A.keeB.buyC.removeD.make46.A.visitB.forgiveC.welcomeD.serve47.A.recognizeB.
understandC.rewardD.protect48.A.goalsB.storiesC.marksD.ideas49.A.roomB.timeC.foodD.money50.A.grabbedB.lostC.borrowedD.cha
rged51.A.enoughB.specialC.simpleD.rare52.A.knewB.discoveredC.promisedD.admitted53.A.askedB.requiredC.showedD.wrote54.A
.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.progress55.A.courageB.happinessC.honestyD.kindness第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LisaandXiaoDongare___56____seniorhighschoolstudents___57____havetroubleatschool.Lisaisgetting____58___wellwitha
boyclassmateandtheyhavebecomegood___59_____(friend),___60____othershavestartedgossiping,thinkingtheyhavefalleninlove.Shedoesn’twanttoendthefri
endshipbuthatesothers_____61____(gossip).XiaoDonghasdifficulty____62______(communicate)withpeople.Thoughhetriestotalktohisclassmates,h
estillfinds___63_____hardtomakefriends,sohefeels___64____(lone)sometimesand___65____(want)tochangethesituation.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一
节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用
斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。DearMary,Iwouldliketotellsyousomethingaboutmytrip.Yesterdayitwassunandwindy.Iwentt
otheparkforatripwithmyclassmates.Sincetheparkisfaraway,wetookabustothere.Whatbeautifultheparkwas!Weswaminthepoolthenplayedvolleyball.Wetookal
otoffoodandeatitforlunchunderabigtree.Thentheylistenedtomusicandhadarest.Intheafternoon,wewentfishandtooklotsofphoto.W
eallhadaverywonderfultimeinthepark.Yours,LiHua答案阅读理解:21---23CBD24-26ADC27---30DACB36---40GFEAB完形填空:41—45BDCAD46—50ABDBB51—55ACCDA56—60ACCBD语法填空:56--
65bothwhoalong\onfriendsbutgossipingcommunicatingitlonelywants短文改错:DearMary,Iwouldliketotellsyousomethingaboutmytrip.Yester
dayitwassunandtellsunnywindy.Iwenttotheparkforatripwithmyclassmates.Sincetheparkisfaraway,weatookabust
othere.Whatbeautifultheparkwas!Weswaminthepool∧thenplayedHowandvolleyball.Wetookalotoffoodandeatitforlunchundera
bigtree.Thentheyatewelistenedtomusicandhadarest.Intheafternoon,wewentfishandtooklotsoffishingphoto.Weallhadaveryw
onderfultimeinthepark.photosYours,LiHua\