江西省石城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期周测英语试卷(二) 含答案

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石城中学2023届高一上学期英语周练考试范围必修二第二单元下次考试范围必修二第三单元错题再现24303338425564第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShellharbourCityLi

braryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.Aslongasyoulivei

nShellharbourCity,we’llprovideafullrangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks●Talkingbookson

tapeandCD●DVDsandmusicCDs●Magazines●ReferenceandinformationrequestsYouwillbeaskedtocompletea“StatementofNeed”applicationformwhichmustbesig

nedbyamedicalprofessional.HomedeliveryservicesLetusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomef

orfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsoc

hoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.TalkingbooksandcaptionedvideosThelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeople

whoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.If

youhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.Langu

agesbesidesEnglishWecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.Howtoj

oin?ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合适的)foranyoftheserviceswepro

vide—Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am—5pmon42972522formoreinformation.1.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor.A.thosewhoarefondo

freadingB.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilitiesC.peoplelivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisability

D.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity2.Ifpeoplewitheyediseaseswanttolearnabouthistory,theycanchoose.A.talkingbooksB.captionedvide

osC.magazinesD.largeprintedbooks3.Togethomedeliveryservices,youmust.A.onlychooseprintedbooksB.regist

eraheadoftimeC.paythelibraryaheadoftimeD.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyouBAnincredibledoghasmasteredmorethanjustthedoggypaddle(狗刨式游泳)—thegolde

nbrownpethelpsdisabledchildrenlearnhowtosurf.Ricochet’sownerJudyFridonosaid,“Iwasworkingwithheratbalanceandco

ordination(协作).Herbalanceissogoodthatshecanhelptostabilizetheboardforthekids.AnditmakesthemfeelgoodtoknowthatRicochetistherewi

ththem,keepingthemcompany.”Afterbecominganexpert,two-year-oldRicochethelpsthedisabledchildrenbuildupt

heconfidencetogetontheboardthemselves.Dressedinayellowjacket,Ricochethelpstocounterbalancetheboardandactsasareassuringpresence.Ms.Fridon

oknowswhatanimpactherbeloveddogcanhave.Sheherselfwasseverelydisabledsinceherteens.HavingRicochetaroundliftsherspirits,andins

pireshertoconquerherpaintogetontheboard.“RicochethastaughtmetofocusonwhatIcando,ratherthanwhatIcan’t,”s

hesaid.OneofthosewhohavebenefitedfromRicochet’sskillsissix-year-oldIanMcFarland.In2008acarcrashlefthimwithbraindamage.Althoughheh

adlovedsurfingbeforetheaccident,hewastoonervoustogobackintothewater.Hisfearturnedtoexcitement,whenhewastol

dhecouldtryatandem(双人)surfsessionwithRicochet.Theirsessionwasasuccessandbytheendofit,Ianwassmilingfromeartoear.As

wellashelpingwithtreatments,Ricochetalsoraised£5,000tohelpcontinueIan’srecovery.Overthelast10months,Ricochet’sexcellentperformancesonthes

eahaveraisedmorethan£30,000foranumberofcharitycauses.4.Accordingtothepassage,Ricochetis.A.adoctorB.adogC.adogownerD.adisabledboy5.IanMcFarl

andconsidersRicochet’sworktobe.A.challengingB.doubtfulC.attractiveD.satisfying6.WhichstatementcanbestdescribeRicochet?A.Thet

wo-year-olddogisseverelydisabled.B.Ricochethelpsyoungstersbuilduptheirconfidence.C.Ricochethelpsyoungstersintheirdailylife.D.Ricochetisalifesavero

nthesea.CEverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shop

ping,evensittingintoilets.Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluenced

tobecometechnologyaddicted.Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadsandsi

milardevices.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Them

aingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.Theyhavesuccessfullycreat

edaculturaldisease.Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappe

armodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病态的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnol

ogymorethantechnologyservesthem.Icallthistechnologyservitude.Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsump

tionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?Thatisthevitalques

tion.Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsaboutthe

iruseoftechnology.Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechno

logyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.”Butit’stimetod

iscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandezacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.”T

obreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.7.Theunde

rlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.advantageB.attractionC.adaptionD.attempt8.Fromthepassage,tec

hnologycompaniesaimto.A.attractpeopletobuytheirproductsB.providethelatestinformationC.improvepeople’squalit

yoflifeD.dealwithculturaldiseases9.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople.A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderfulB.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techde

vicesC.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevicesD.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology10.What’stheauthor’sattitudet

owardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?A.Neutral.B.Skeptical.C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.第二节七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中

选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?11Backthen,beforetheairconditioner(空调)w

asinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecame

apopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobe

withpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It’sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis:

“Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnamedMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.12Wetaughteachother.Welikedt

oswiminthepoolalot.”Tochallengeyourself13Freshchallenges—liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourse

lftoachievesomething—canbeveryrewarding.Arabella,13,toldus,“IwenttosummercampandIpassedmyswimmingtest!Icouldhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishmen

t(成就).14”ToappreciatenatureThere’sagreatbignaturalworldoutthere,andgoingtocamphelpsyoulearnhowbeautifulandimportantitreallyis.15Gett

ingoutintothewoodsormountainscangiveyouabetterunderstandingofhowtheweboflifeworks.A.Notallthethingsthatkids

doatcampareeasy.B.ShespeaksSpanishandIspeakJapanese.C.Ifeltgreatafterwards.D.It’salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutteamworkandtoleranc

e(包容).E.SummercamphasbeenaU.S.traditionforover150years.F.Whenyougetrightdowntoit,goingtocampisallabouthavingagoodtime.G.Withouttrees,

soil,waterandwildlife,theEarthcouldn’tsurvive.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anoldcarpenter(木匠)wasre

adytoretire.Hetoldhisbosshisplansto16thebusinessandliveamorerelaxinglifewithhiswife.Hisbosswas17toseetheg

oodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpenter18hecouldbuildonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,19hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.Heused20materialsandworkedonth

ehouse21.Whenthecarpenter22hiswork,thebosscameto23thehouse.Thenhe24thefront-doorkeytotheoldcarpenter.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesaid,“A2

5foryou.”Whatasurprise!Whata26!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis27house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoo

rlybuilt.28itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildour29carelessly.Atimportantpointswedonottryourbest.Thenwithashamewelookatthesi

tuationwehad30.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Butwedon’thavea31tomakeitalloveragain

.Thinkof32asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit33.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuildbecauselifeisado-it-your

selfproject.Yourlifetodayisthe34ofyourattitudesandchoiceyoumadeinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyour35andchoiceyoumaket

oday.16.A.openB.beginC.leaveD.find17.A.gladB.nervousC.readyD.sorry18.A.ifB.whenC.howD.why19.A.andB.butC.orD.so

20.A.freshB.poorC.richD.expensive21.A.carefullyB.completelyC.carelesslyD.successfully22.A.startB.improveC.meetD.finis

hed23.A.buyB.buildC.seeD.sell24.A.handedB.lentC.soldD.threw25.A.giftB.promiseC.choiceD.question26.A.taskB.wisdomC.s

hameD.stress27.A.realB.expensiveC.oldD.own28.A.NeitherB.SoC.NorD.As29.A.studiesB.livesC.jobsD.feelings30.A.createdB.chan

gedC.discussedD.affected31.A.planB.chanceC.methodD.pleasure32.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself33.A.wiselyB.peacefullyC.rapidlyD.widely34.A.ta

lentB.wealthC.resultD.difference35.A.strugglesB.challengesC.attitudesD.acts第三部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1

5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouhavesleepingproblems?Thenthesetipsmayhelpyoufallasleepfast.Set

asidethethought36.youhavetofallasleep.Themoreyouthink37.it,themoreyoucan’tsleep.Thefoodsyoueatalsoplay38.importantpart.Avoideatingordrinkingfood

sorthingslikechocolates,coffee,teaandenergydrinks.Ifyouhaveto,thenhavetheminthemorningandneverintheafternoon,39.(especial)b

eforegoingtobed.Don’teattoomuchatnight,forfullstomachwillmakeyoumoredifficult40.(fall)asleepbecauseyourbodyis

workingtodigestthefoodyouate.Makea41.(fix)timewhentogotobed.Forexample,by9o’clockintheeveningyoushouldalreadybeinbed.Dothisevenifyou’renotslee

pyyet.Once42.(follow)thisroutine,youwillgraduallyseethatyoufeel43.(sleep)whenit’s9o’clock.Makeyourroomcomf

ortableforsleeping.Youshouldalsobeawarethatthesleepingenvironmentalsoaffectsyoursleep.Itmustbeintheroom44.it’snotnoisy.Otherwise,yo

uwillfind45.difficulttofallasleepagainafterwakingup.第四部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)

不计分Animalsareourfriend.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotoprotectfromanimals?Firstly,wemustn’tlitter,thatistheeasiestwayt

ohelpingprotecttheenvironment.Litteringincreasethedamagetoanimals’habitats.Secondly,persuadingourparentsnottobuyjewelrymad

eofivoryandclothingmadeofanimals’fur.Thatwillalsohelpprotectinganimals.Thirdly,it’snecessarytomakemorepeoplerealizeimportanceofprotectingani

mals.Lastly,bebravetostopthosewhoharmanimals.Ibelievethatifwealltrytheirbest,animalswillbeprotectedgood.高一英语周练答案

1答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据ShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.可知Lib

rarySpecialNeedsServices意图是为那些生活在ShellharbourCity有疾病或残疾的人,选C项。2答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据Thelibrarycanprovideta

lkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.可知如果有眼疾的人想看书,应该选择会说话的书,选A项。3答案:B解析

:细节理解题。根据ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide可知为了得到送货服务,你应该提前登记,选B项

。4答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Anincredibledoghasmasteredmorethanjustthedoggypaddle(狗刨式游泳)—thegoldenbrownpethelpsdisabledchildrenlearn

howtosurf.Ricochet’sownerJudyFridonosaid...,可知B项正确。5答案:D解析:判断推理题。根据第四段Hisfearturnedtoexcitement,whenhewastoldhecou

ldtryatandem(双人)surfsessionwithRicochet.Theirsessionwasasuccessandbytheendofit,Ianwassmilingfromeartoear.可推出IanMcFarland对Ricochet的工作是满意

的。6答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Afterbecominganexpert,two-year-oldRicochethelpsthedisabledchildrenbuilduptheconfidencetogetontheboardthemselves.可知,B项正确。7答案:B解析:

猜测词义题。根据Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol可知,一个研究

表明,人们不能抵抗现代媒体的吸引,所以选B项。8答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheir

products,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.可知科技公司的目的是让人们来买他的产品,故选A项。9答案:D解析:细节推断题。根据最后一段提到Tobreakthegranddigitalcon

nectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.可推断出人们如果不过度地依赖科技,就可以更好地享受生活,故选D项。10答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段提到

Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftech

nologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.作者对于高科技的过度依赖持反对的态度,故选C项。七选五答案:11~15EBACG16答案:C解析:句意:他告诉老板自己要“离开”这个行业,安度晚年。17答案:

D解析:句意:木匠人很好,他要离开让老板感到非常“难过”。sorry“难过的”;nervous“紧张的”。D项符合语境。18答案:A解析:句意:老板问木匠“是否”还能再建一栋房子。19答案:B解析:句意:他虽然答应了,“但”并不用心工作。两句之间为转折关系,应用but。20答案:B解析:根据上文可

知木匠的心思不在工作上,所以他的用料很“差”,做工很“粗心”。21答案:C解析:见上题。carefully“细心地”;completely“完整地”;carelessly“粗心地”;successfully“成功地”。C项符合语境。22答案:D解析:句意:当木匠“

完工”的时候,老板来“看了”房子。23答案:C解析:见上题。24答案:A解析:句意:当房子完工的时候,老板把钥匙“递”给了他。hand“(用手)递”;lend“借”;sell“卖”;throw“扔”。A项符合语境。

25答案:A解析:句意:这是给你的“礼物”。26答案:C解析:根据语境可知,老木匠为自己做的蠢事感到羞耻和后悔。shame“羞耻,遗憾”,符合句意。task“任务”;wisdom“智慧”;stress“压力”。后文的“Thenwithashame”也是提示。27答案:D解析:句意:

如果早知道是给“自己”建房,他就不会这样了。28答案:B解析:Soitiswithsb.是固定句式,意为“……也如此”。29答案:B解析:根据上下文,作者在向我们阐述一个道理:我们的“生活”也像老木匠建房子一样。故选B项。30答

案:A解析:根据语境,此处表示我们自己“创造的”生活。create“创造”;change“改变”;discuss“讨论”;affect“影响”。故选A项。31答案:B解析:句意:但后来当我们认识到自己的愚蠢行为时,却

为时已晚,没有“机会”重做。32答案:D解析:句意:想象“自己”是那个木匠。根据后文的“yourlife”可知选yourself。33答案:A解析:作者是在告诫读者:我们既然明白了这个道理,那么在做事的时候就“明智”些吧

!wisely“明智地”。34答案:C解析:一个人做事的态度和选择决定你生活的“结果”。result“结果”。35答案:C解析:由上文的“yourattitudesandchoice”可知选C项。struggle“艰难的事”;challeng

e“挑战”;attitude“态度”;act“行为”。语法填空答案与解析:36.that考查同位语从句。句意:把你不得不睡觉的想法放在一边。that引导thought的同位语从句。37.of/about句意:你想得越多你

就越睡不着。thinkof/about想到;考虑。38.anplayanimportantpart起重要作用。39.especially副词做状语。40.tofall句意:吃得太多会让你入睡很困难。不定式做宾语补足语

。41.fixedmakeafixedtime固定一个时间。42.following句子主语you与follow是主动关系,所以答案为following。43.sleepyfeel是系动词,后跟形容词做表语。feelsleepy感到困。44.wh

ere考查定语从句。先行词是theroom,定语从句缺少状语,故用where来引导。45.itit做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。改错Animalsareourfriend.Asstudents,what

shouldwedotoprotectfromanimals?friendsfromFirstly,wemustn’tlitter,thatistheeasiestwaytohelpingprotecttheenvironment.Litteringwhichhelpincre

asethedamagetoanimals’habitats.Secondly,persuadingourparentsnottobuyjewelrymadeofincreasespersuadeivoryandclothingmadeo

fanimals’fur.Thatwillalsohelpprotectinganimals.Thirdly,it’snecessaryprotecttomakemorepeoplerealize∧importanceofprotectin

ganimals.Lastly,bebravetostopthosewhoharmtheanimals.Ibelievethatifwealltrytheirbest,animalswillbeprotect

edgood.ourwell

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