江西省石城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期周测英语试卷(二) 含答案

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石城中学2023届高一上学期英语周练考试范围必修二第二单元下次考试范围必修二第三单元错题再现24303338425564第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualw

ay.AslongasyouliveinShellharbourCity,we’llprovideafullrangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:●Largeprintedandordinaryprinted

books●TalkingbooksontapeandCD●DVDsandmusicCDs●Magazines●ReferenceandinformationrequestsYouwillbeaskedtocompletea“StatementofNeed”applicatio

nformwhichmustbesignedbyamedicalprofessional.HomedeliveryservicesLetusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwil

ldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyo

uchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.TalkingbooksandcaptionedvideosThelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooks

forpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.

Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.LanguagesbesidesEng

lishWecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.Ho

wtojoin?ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合适的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide—Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9a

m—5pmon42972522formoreinformation.1.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor.A.thosewhoarefondofreadingB.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilitiesC.peoplel

ivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisabilityD.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity2.Ifpeoplewitheyediseas

eswanttolearnabouthistory,theycanchoose.A.talkingbooksB.captionedvideosC.magazinesD.largeprintedbooks3.To

gethomedeliveryservices,youmust.A.onlychooseprintedbooksB.registeraheadoftimeC.paythelibraryaheadoftimeD.haveotherschoosetheresourcesf

oryouBAnincredibledoghasmasteredmorethanjustthedoggypaddle(狗刨式游泳)—thegoldenbrownpethelpsdisabledchild

renlearnhowtosurf.Ricochet’sownerJudyFridonosaid,“Iwasworkingwithheratbalanceandcoordination(协作).Herbalanceissogoodthats

hecanhelptostabilizetheboardforthekids.AnditmakesthemfeelgoodtoknowthatRicochetistherewiththem,keepingthemcomp

any.”Afterbecominganexpert,two-year-oldRicochethelpsthedisabledchildrenbuilduptheconfidencetogetontheboardthemselves.Dressedinayellow

jacket,Ricochethelpstocounterbalancetheboardandactsasareassuringpresence.Ms.Fridonoknowswhatanimpactherbe

loveddogcanhave.Sheherselfwasseverelydisabledsinceherteens.HavingRicochetaroundliftsherspirits,andinspireshertoconquerherpaintogetontheboar

d.“RicochethastaughtmetofocusonwhatIcando,ratherthanwhatIcan’t,”shesaid.OneofthosewhohavebenefitedfromRicochet’sskillsissix-year-oldIanMc

Farland.In2008acarcrashlefthimwithbraindamage.Althoughhehadlovedsurfingbeforetheaccident,hewastoonervoustogobackintothewater.H

isfearturnedtoexcitement,whenhewastoldhecouldtryatandem(双人)surfsessionwithRicochet.Theirsessionwasas

uccessandbytheendofit,Ianwassmilingfromeartoear.Aswellashelpingwithtreatments,Ricochetalsoraised£5,000tohelpcontinueIan’srecover

y.Overthelast10months,Ricochet’sexcellentperformancesontheseahaveraisedmorethan£30,000foranumberofcharitycauses.4.Accordingtothepassage,Ricochetis.A

.adoctorB.adogC.adogownerD.adisabledboy5.IanMcFarlandconsidersRicochet’sworktobe.A.challengingB.doubtfulC.attractiveD.satisfying6

.WhichstatementcanbestdescribeRicochet?A.Thetwo-year-olddogisseverelydisabled.B.Ricochethelpsyoungstersbuilduptheirconfidence.C.Ri

cochethelpsyoungstersintheirdailylife.D.Ricochetisalifesaveronthesea.CEverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIs

eepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.Whenconnectedelectronic

ally,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted.Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedb

ypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadsandsimilardevices.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,

cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.Theyh

avesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinf

ormation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病态的)relationshipwithtime-suc

kingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.Icallthistechnologyservitude.Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindep

endencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.Whatisahealthyuseofte

chnologydevices?Thatisthevitalquestion.Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingu

pfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology.Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonal

freedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingis

wonderful.”Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandezacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyour

technologies.”Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology

.7.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.advantageB.attractionC.adaptionD.attempt8.Fromthepassage,techn

ologycompaniesaimto.A.attractpeopletobuytheirproductsB.providethelatestinformationC.improvepeople’squalityoflifeD.dealwithculturaldiseases

9.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople.A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderfulB.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-

techdevicesC.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevicesD.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology10.What’stheauthor

’sattitudetowardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?A.Neutral.B.Skeptical.C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.第二节七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?11Backthen,beforetheairconditioner(空调)wasinvent

ed,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecamea

populartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyou

achancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It’sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michi

ko,13,putitlikethis:“Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnamedMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.12Wetaughteachot

her.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot.”Tochallengeyourself13Freshchallenges—liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandg

ames,orpushingyourselftoachievesomething—canbeveryrewarding.Arabella,13,toldus,“IwenttosummercampandIpassedm

yswimmingtest!Icouldhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishment(成就).14”ToappreciatenatureThere’sagreatbignaturalworld

outthere,andgoingtocamphelpsyoulearnhowbeautifulandimportantitreallyis.15Gettingoutintothewoodsormountainscangiveyouabetterund

erstandingofhowtheweboflifeworks.A.Notallthethingsthatkidsdoatcampareeasy.B.ShespeaksSpanishandIspeakJapanese.C.Ifeltgreatafterwar

ds.D.It’salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutteamworkandtolerance(包容).E.SummercamphasbeenaU.S.traditionforover150years.F.Whenyougetrightdowntoit,goingtocampi

sallabouthavingagoodtime.G.Withouttrees,soil,waterandwildlife,theEarthcouldn’tsurvive.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,

满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anoldcarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisbosshisplansto16thebusinessan

dliveamorerelaxinglifewithhiswife.Hisbosswas17toseethegoodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpenter18hecouldbuildonemorehouse.The

carpentersaidyes,19hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.Heused20materialsandworkedonthehouse21.Whenthecarpenter22hiswork,thebosscameto23thehouse.Th

enhe24thefront-doorkeytotheoldcarpenter.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesaid,“A25foryou.”Whatasurprise!Whata26!Ifhehadknownhewasbuil

dinghis27house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybuilt.28itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildour29carelessly

.Atimportantpointswedonottryourbest.Thenwithashamewelookatthesituationwehad30.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehouseweh

avepoorlybuilt.Butwedon’thavea31tomakeitalloveragain.Thinkof32asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit33.Itistheonlylifeyouwillev

erbuildbecauselifeisado-it-yourselfproject.Yourlifetodayisthe34ofyourattitudesandchoiceyoumadeinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyour35andchoice

youmaketoday.16.A.openB.beginC.leaveD.find17.A.gladB.nervousC.readyD.sorry18.A.ifB.whenC.howD.why19.A.a

ndB.butC.orD.so20.A.freshB.poorC.richD.expensive21.A.carefullyB.completelyC.carelesslyD.successfully22.A.startB.improveC.meetD.finished23.A.

buyB.buildC.seeD.sell24.A.handedB.lentC.soldD.threw25.A.giftB.promiseC.choiceD.question26.A.taskB.wisdomC.shameD.stress27.A.realB.expensive

C.oldD.own28.A.NeitherB.SoC.NorD.As29.A.studiesB.livesC.jobsD.feelings30.A.createdB.changedC.discussedD.affected31.A.planB.chanceC.methodD.pleasure3

2.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself33.A.wiselyB.peacefullyC.rapidlyD.widely34.A.talentB.wealthC.resultD.difference3

5.A.strugglesB.challengesC.attitudesD.acts第三部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouhavesle

epingproblems?Thenthesetipsmayhelpyoufallasleepfast.Setasidethethought36.youhavetofallasleep.Themoreyouthink37.it,themoreyoucan’tsleep.Th

efoodsyoueatalsoplay38.importantpart.Avoideatingordrinkingfoodsorthingslikechocolates,coffee,teaandenergydrinks.Ifyouhaveto,thenhavetheminthe

morningandneverintheafternoon,39.(especial)beforegoingtobed.Don’teattoomuchatnight,forfullstomachwillmakeyoumoredifficult40.(fall)aslee

pbecauseyourbodyisworkingtodigestthefoodyouate.Makea41.(fix)timewhentogotobed.Forexample,by9o’clockintheeveningyoushouldalreadybeinbed.Dothiseveni

fyou’renotsleepyyet.Once42.(follow)thisroutine,youwillgraduallyseethatyoufeel43.(sleep)whenit’s9o’clock.Makeyourroomcomfortableforsleeping.Yousho

uldalsobeawarethatthesleepingenvironmentalsoaffectsyoursleep.Itmustbeintheroom44.it’snotnoisy.Otherwise,youwillfind45.difficulttofallasle

epagainafterwakingup.第四部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的

词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Animalsareourfriend.Asstudents,whatsho

uldwedotoprotectfromanimals?Firstly,wemustn’tlitter,thatistheeasiestwaytohelpingprotecttheenvironment.Litteringincreasethedamag

etoanimals’habitats.Secondly,persuadingourparentsnottobuyjewelrymadeofivoryandclothingmadeofanimals’fur.Thatwillalsohelpprotectinga

nimals.Thirdly,it’snecessarytomakemorepeoplerealizeimportanceofprotectinganimals.Lastly,bebravetosto

pthosewhoharmanimals.Ibelievethatifwealltrytheirbest,animalswillbeprotectedgood.高一英语周练答案1答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据ShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLib

rarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.可知LibrarySpecialNeedsS

ervices意图是为那些生活在ShellharbourCity有疾病或残疾的人,选C项。2答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecau

seofeyediseases.可知如果有眼疾的人想看书,应该选择会说话的书,选A项。3答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheser

vicesweprovide可知为了得到送货服务,你应该提前登记,选B项。4答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Anincredibledoghasmasteredmorethanjustthedoggypaddle(狗刨式游泳)—theg

oldenbrownpethelpsdisabledchildrenlearnhowtosurf.Ricochet’sownerJudyFridonosaid...,可知B项正确。5答案:D解析:判断推理题

。根据第四段Hisfearturnedtoexcitement,whenhewastoldhecouldtryatandem(双人)surfsessionwithRicochet.Theirsessionwasasuccessandbytheend

ofit,Ianwassmilingfromeartoear.可推出IanMcFarland对Ricochet的工作是满意的。6答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Afterbecominganexpert,two-

year-oldRicochethelpsthedisabledchildrenbuilduptheconfidencetogetontheboardthemselves.可知,B项正确。7答案:B解析:猜测词义题。根据Onestudyfoundth

atpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol可知,一个研究表明,人们不能抵抗现代媒体的吸引,所以选B项。8答案:A解析:细节理解题

。根据第三段Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.可知科技公司的目的是让人们来买他

的产品,故选A项。9答案:D解析:细节推断题。根据最后一段提到Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwit

houttoday’soverusedtechnology.可推断出人们如果不过度地依赖科技,就可以更好地享受生活,故选D项。10答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段提到Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuc

htechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftec

hnology.作者对于高科技的过度依赖持反对的态度,故选C项。七选五答案:11~15EBACG16答案:C解析:句意:他告诉老板自己要“离开”这个行业,安度晚年。17答案:D解析:句意:木匠人很好,他要离开让老板感到非常“难过”。sorry“难过的”;nervous“紧张的”。D项符合

语境。18答案:A解析:句意:老板问木匠“是否”还能再建一栋房子。19答案:B解析:句意:他虽然答应了,“但”并不用心工作。两句之间为转折关系,应用but。20答案:B解析:根据上文可知木匠的心思不在工作上,所以他的用料很“

差”,做工很“粗心”。21答案:C解析:见上题。carefully“细心地”;completely“完整地”;carelessly“粗心地”;successfully“成功地”。C项符合语境。22答案:D解析:句意:当木匠“

完工”的时候,老板来“看了”房子。23答案:C解析:见上题。24答案:A解析:句意:当房子完工的时候,老板把钥匙“递”给了他。hand“(用手)递”;lend“借”;sell“卖”;throw“扔”。A项符合语境。2

5答案:A解析:句意:这是给你的“礼物”。26答案:C解析:根据语境可知,老木匠为自己做的蠢事感到羞耻和后悔。shame“羞耻,遗憾”,符合句意。task“任务”;wisdom“智慧”;stress“压力”。后文的“Thenwith

ashame”也是提示。27答案:D解析:句意:如果早知道是给“自己”建房,他就不会这样了。28答案:B解析:Soitiswithsb.是固定句式,意为“……也如此”。29答案:B解析:根据上下文,作者在向我们阐述一个道

理:我们的“生活”也像老木匠建房子一样。故选B项。30答案:A解析:根据语境,此处表示我们自己“创造的”生活。create“创造”;change“改变”;discuss“讨论”;affect“影响”。故选A项。31答案:B解析:句意:但后来当

我们认识到自己的愚蠢行为时,却为时已晚,没有“机会”重做。32答案:D解析:句意:想象“自己”是那个木匠。根据后文的“yourlife”可知选yourself。33答案:A解析:作者是在告诫读者:我们既然明白了这个道理,那么在做事的时候就“明智”些

吧!wisely“明智地”。34答案:C解析:一个人做事的态度和选择决定你生活的“结果”。result“结果”。35答案:C解析:由上文的“yourattitudesandchoice”可知选C项。struggle

“艰难的事”;challenge“挑战”;attitude“态度”;act“行为”。语法填空答案与解析:36.that考查同位语从句。句意:把你不得不睡觉的想法放在一边。that引导thought的同位语从句。37.of/about句意:你想得越多你就越睡不着。thinkof/about

想到;考虑。38.anplayanimportantpart起重要作用。39.especially副词做状语。40.tofall句意:吃得太多会让你入睡很困难。不定式做宾语补足语。41.fixedmakeafixedtime固

定一个时间。42.following句子主语you与follow是主动关系,所以答案为following。43.sleepyfeel是系动词,后跟形容词做表语。feelsleepy感到困。44.where考查定语从句。先行词是thero

om,定语从句缺少状语,故用where来引导。45.itit做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。改错Animalsareourfriend.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotoprotectfromanimals?friendsfromFirst

ly,wemustn’tlitter,thatistheeasiestwaytohelpingprotecttheenvironment.Litteringwhichhelpincreasethedamagetoanimals’

habitats.Secondly,persuadingourparentsnottobuyjewelrymadeofincreasespersuadeivoryandclothingmadeofanimals’fur.Thatwillalsohel

pprotectinganimals.Thirdly,it’snecessaryprotecttomakemorepeoplerealize∧importanceofprotectinganimals.Lastly,bebravetostopthos

ewhoharmtheanimals.Ibelievethatifwealltrytheirbest,animalswillbeprotectedgood.ourwell

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