山东省德州市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

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高一年级3月份阶段性测试英语试题考试时间:120分钟2023.3注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答

题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.

5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvis

ethewomantodo?A.Findaspecialgift.B.GiveMary$100.C.Askotherpeople.2.WhatgiftdidJennyget?A.Someflowers.B.Asilkd

ress.C.Ascarf.3.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?A.Somecakes.B.Therecipeforthecakes.C.Somebooks.4.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Finishthepaper.B.Gethisparents’permission.C.Seetheprofessor.5.Whydidsomepeoplehandinthepaperearly?A.Theyfinisheditinashortti

me.B.Theycouldn’tanswerthequestions.C.Theyhadotherimportantthingstodo.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Doso

mecleaning.B.Dosomecooking.C.Getagiftforhismother.7.Howdoesthemanfeelatlast?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Sorry.听第7段材料,

回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shecollectedsomemoney.B.Shefinishedacyclerace.C.Shetookalonghotbath.9.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Ajournalist.B

.Aracer.C.Abankclerk.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthespeakersknoweachother?A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyarebusinesspartners.C.Theymeteachother

before.11.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At10:00a.m.tomorrow.B.At3:00p.m.tomorrow.C.Itisnotdecided.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A

.Makeacall.B.Haveameeting.C.Writesomethingdown.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Interestin

g.B.Toolong.C.Abitviolent.14.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatchnexttime?A.Ahorrormovie.B.Awarmovie.C.Aromanticcomedy.15.Wheredoesthewoman

wanttositnexttime?A.Neartheback.B.Inthecenter.C.Inthefront.16.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonFriday?A.At6:00p.m.B.A

t7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidthespeakergotoLondonfor?A.Toworkthere.B.Tohaveaholiday.C.Tovisitafriend.18.Inwhich

seasondidthespeakergotoLondon?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.WhatdidthespeakerlikemostinLondon?A.Thewond

erfulplays.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.Thebeautifulscenery.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.It’snecessarytotak

eanumbrellainLondon.B.ThespeakerwillgotoLondonagainthisyear.C.MostoftherestaurantsinLondononlyofferEnglishfood.第二部分阅读(共两节

,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAstheleavesstarttochangecolorandtheaut

umnairturnsfresh,sometimesnothingismoreappealingthantheattractionofagoodbook.Hereareourfourtoppicksforthebestbooks.The

MostFunWeEverHadByClaireLombardoDoubledayDavidandMarilynhavebeenmarriedforever.Fourkidsanddecadeslater,they’restillasinloveasthedayt

heymet.Lombardopaintsanextraordinarypictureofafamilyinwhatcouldbeoneofthebestnovelspublishedthisyear.TheShadowKingByMaazaMengisteW.W.Norton&CompanyAh

istoricalnovelthattakesplaceinthe1930sEthiopia,TheShadowKingfocusesonthefemalesoldierswhotakeuparmsinWorldWarII

.Inbeautifulprose(叙述),Mengisteshinesalightonthosewhoselivesarenotoftennoticed.SomeoneWeKnowByShariLapenaPame

laDormanBooksAquietsuburbantownisshakenbyaseriesofbreak-insandabodythatturnsupinthetrunkofacarinthislatestpsychologicalthri

llerbytheauthorofTheCoupleNextDoor.Howarethecrimesrelated?Andwhatdoestheinvaderknow?TheOnlyPlaneintheSky:An

OralHistoryof9/11ByGarrettM.GraffAvidReaderPressJournalistGraffputstogetheranoralhistoryof9/11fromtheperspectiveofnearlyeveryoneinvo

lved.Everysinglelineisbreathtakingandheartbreaking,weavingtogetherthestoryofpreviously-unimaginableandtragiceventsthatchangedhistory.21.Whichofthefol

lowingpublishedthebookaboutthearmy?A.Doubleday.B.W.W.Norton&Company.C.PamelaDormanBooks.D.AvidReaderPress.22.Whichauthorisgoodatwritingthrilli

ngstories?A.ClaireLombardo.B.MaazaMengiste.C.ShariLapena.D.GarrettM.Graff.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTh

eOnlyPlaneintheSky:AnOralHistoryof9/11?A.It’saboutsometruestoriesin9/11.B.It’saboutsomefemalesoldiersinWorldWarII.C.It’sa

boutajournalist’sexperiencein9/11.D.It’saboutasingletragiceventin9/11.BTenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.Irodeabik

etoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnver

ymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.Then,abouteightye

arsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonw

eight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstressinmyjob.Per

hapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfill

ingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.Twomont

hsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedme

toworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeI

usedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouth

ink?24.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.25.Accordingtothepas

sage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hegothigherpay.B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.C.Hefounditverystressful.D.Heh

adlittlefreetimeatweekends.26.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim__________..A.nottoworkanylonger

B.totakealongvacationabroadC.tostopsmokingandtakeexerciseD.nottoeatoutanymore27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorisnotsurewhat

heshoulddonow.B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvice.C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.CDoyoustillrememberthescenei

nthefamousmovieTitanic,directedbyCameron,whereJackwasfrozentodeathintheicycoldwatersothatRosecouldsurviveonthefloa

tingdooralone?Itbrokemanypeople’shearts.Twodecadeslater,peoplearestillaskingthequestion,“Wasn’tthereenoughroomonthedoorforbothofthem?”Cam

erononcerespondedbysayingitwasn’taquestionofroom,butbuoyancy(浮力)-ifbothofthemhadtriedtostayonthedoor,heargu

ed,thewholethingwouldsink.Butseveralguysfrom“Mythbusters”,anAustralian-Americanscienceentertainmentt

elevisionprogram,decidedtoputthetheorytothetestthemselves.TheydiscoveredthatifRosehadtookoffherlifejackettothebottomofthed

oor,therewouldhavebeenenoughbuoyancytokeepbothofthemafloat.“Itwasanartisticchoice.Thethingwasjustbigenou

ghtoholdher,andnotbigenoughtoholdhim,”Cameronsaid.“Ithinkit’skindofsilly,really,thatwe’rehavingthisdiscussion20yearslater.Butitdoesshow

thatthefilmwaseffectiveinmakingJacksoattractivetotheaudiencethatithurtsthemtoseehimdie.Thefilmisaboutdeathandseparation;h

ehadtodie.”SinceJackwasdoomedtodie,Cameronsaid,itcouldhavehappenedinavarietyofdifferentways.It’snotaboutthedoornotbeingbigenough:tha

t’sjustapracticalmethodforhisdeath.“Whetheritwasthat,orwhetherachimney(烟囱)fellonhim,hewasgoingdown,”Cameronsaid.“It’scalledart:thingshappenforartist

icreasons,notforphysicsreasons.”28.AccordingtoCameron,whycan’taudienceacceptJack’sdeath?A.Theyareartisticp

eople.B.Theylikethemovie.C.TheyloveJack.D.Theyareeagerfortruth.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Jackdiedbyaccident.B.Jack’sdeathw

asunavoidable.C.ThechimneyfellonJack.D.Thedoorcouldmakeadifference.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefo

rthetext?A.JackHadToDieB.ADoorOfLifeAndDeathC.AudienceKnewBetterD.ScienceBehindAMovie31.Wherecanyouprobablyfindt

hisarticle?A.Apopularmagazine.B.Amovieposter.C.Agovernmentreport.D.Anoticeboard.DAgroupofsecond-yearcollegestude

ntshavediscoveredhiddenwritingonapagefromabookfromthe1500s,usingaspecialcamerasystemtheybuilt.Surprisingly,findinghiddenwrit

ingonveryolddocumentsisn’tallthatunusual.Infact,there’sevenaspecialnamefordocumentslikethis:apalimpsest(再生羊皮纸卷).Longago

,writingwasdoneonparchment-thin,driedanimalskinsspeciallypreparedforwriting.Butparchment(羊皮纸)wasn’teasytomakeandwasn’tcheap.Soitbe

camecommontoerasetheoldwritingoffaparchmentandthenreuseitforanotherpieceofwriting.That’swhatcreatesapalimpsest.Thewritingerasedofftheparchmentc

an’tbeseendirectly,butscientistshavelearnedwaystousespeciallightingtorevealtheoriginalwriting.Butit’sunusualfo

ryoungcollegestudentstodiscoverpalimpsests.Lastyear,first-yearstudentsattheRochesterInstituteofTechnologytookpartinaclassthatbroughttogethermanystu

dentstotakeonaprojectasagroup.Theprojectwastobuildaspecialcamerasystemthatcouldtakepicturesusingdifferentkindsoflight.Overthesumme

r,thestudentsworkingontheimagingcameramanagedtofinishit.Whentheyweredone,theyborrowedseveraloldparchmentsfromthecoll

ectionattheschool’sCaryGraphicArtsCollection.WhentheyputoneofthepagesundertheircamerasystemwithUVlight,thehiddenwritingsuddenlya

ppeared.UndertheUVlight,handwritinginFrenchcouldeasilybeseenbehindthefancywritinganddecorationsnormallyvisibleonthepage.Zoe,astud

entinvolvedintheproject,said,“ThiswasamazingbecausethisdocumenthadbeenintheCaryCollectionforalmost10yearsandnoonenoticedit.”Thestudent

sareevenmoreexcitedbecauseeventhoughtheparchmentisnolongerpartofabook,theyknowwhere29otherpagesfromthesamebookare.Thestudents,whoarenowworkingwitho

therstolocatetheotherparchments,hopethese,too,willhavehiddenwritingandthattheycanfigureoutwhatitmeans.32.Whatwasparchme

ntdesignedforinancienttimes?A.Writing.B.Decorating.C.Imaging.D.Collecting.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reveal”inParagraph4mean?A.heatup.B.bringout.C.

adjustto.D.clearaway.34.Whatarethestudentsexpectingtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Makeahandwriting-recognizingcamera.B.Identifywhattheparchmentsa

remadeof.C.TracktheoriginofthepalimpsestsintheCaryCollection.D.Discoverhiddenwritinganditsmeaningonmoreparchments.35.What’st

hepurposeofthistext?A.Totellaboutanewdiscovery.B.Torecommendaspecialbook.C.Toexplainaculturalphenomenon.D.Tointroduceanolddocument.第二节(共5

小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goingcampingisoneofthebestwaystogetintouchwithnatureandenjoythebeautifuloutdoors.Ho

wever,thoroughplansbeforeacampingtripmaybeboring.Justfollowthesesimplecampingsuggestionstomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.Choosingasuitabletent36When

determiningthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoconsiderationthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequip

ment(设备)necessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment.37ImportanceoffoodWhilecamping,y

ouwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdooractivities.38Youshoulduseatwo-burnerstovetodoallyourcooki

ng.Insistonsimplecookingduringyourtriptoreducecookingtime.EnoughsleepAllcampersshouldhaveenoughsleepduringthenight.Nightsaregenerally

coolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortabletosleepduringthenight.39Extraairmattresses

(气垫)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.40Keepthesecampingsuggestionsinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcamp

ingtrip.A.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelcomfortableinit.B.Thebestcampingtripsbelongtothosepeoplewhopreparethebest.C.Ifyouhaveahabit

toeatinbed,youmightnotdoitduringcamping.D.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforyourfoodpreparation.E.

Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G.Itw

illdestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveenoughmoney.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读

下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaveaclosechildhoodfriend.Hespentthelasteightyearsattendingnight41togethisba

chelor’sdegree(学士学位)whilealsodoingafull-timejob.Lastmonth,afteryearsoflatenightsandweekendsofstudying,he42grad

uated.He43inourhometownafterhighschool,44mostofhisfriends,myselfincluded,leftlongagoforotherstatesforuniversitya

ndjobs.Overtime,work,families,andother45havemadeitdifficultforusalltobe46inourhometownatthesametime.Iputforwardawon

derfulidea:planaweekendthatwe’dallbe47toflybacktoourhometowntosurprisehimandcelebratehis48.Itwassomuchfun49theaffair.Thebait(诱饵):hismomt

oldhimthathewasgoingtohave50withjusthisgrandparentstocelebrate.Littledidheknowthatthefamilydinnerwould51a20-personaffairwithfriendsfro

mallaroundthestates.Igotto52acakesothateveryone53couldenjoyit.Whentheguestofhonourarrivedto“dinnerwiththe54”,hewasgreatlysurpris

edandtoldusitmadehimfeelspecial.The“whitelie”dinnerplanwasagreat55forme.41.A.clubB.partyC.cafeD.school42.A.finallyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD

.luckily43.A.taughtB.stayedC.arrivedD.married44.A.butB.soC.orD.for45.A.adventuresB.requestsC.experienc

esD.arrangements46.A.insideB.apartC.backD.out47.A.safeB.eagerC.freeD.anxious48.A.birthdayB.achievementC.examinationD.wisdom49.A.debatingB.stud

yingC.planningD.controlling50.A.lunchB.dinnerC.timeD.fun51.A.turnintoB.giveupC.relatetoD.focuson52.A.sellB.deliverC.cutD.order53.A.attendingB

.leavingC.receivingD.tasting54.A.teachersB.grandparentsC.classmatesD.friends55.A.surpriseB.worryC.successD.stress第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分

15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongprovincehas56longhistoryofmakingthemwhichcandatebackto2,000year

sago.Theywere57(original)usedbythemilitaryformeasuring58(distant)andcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368-164

4),kitesstartedtobepopularwithordinarypeopleasentertainment.MadefrombambooandfeaturingtraditionalChinesepai

ntings,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenationalculturalheritagelistin2006.InternationalKiteFestival5

9(hold)inWeifangeveryyearsince1984.YangHongwei,akite-makingexpert,believestheculturalcontextbehindtheirkitesisunique.Onceshemadeakite,60(sho

w)aphoenixheadlinedwithpicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistoryoneachside.Todrawthesepictures,she61(spend)lotsofeffortandtimec

hecking62(history)recordsanddiscussingthedetailswithprofessionals.“It’stime-consuming,”Yangadded,“but63Iexplainthestoriesonthekitestoforeigncustomers

,Ifeelasenseofgreatachievement.”64hersparetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandt

otellpeopleaboutChinesestories65(see)onkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分20分)假定你是李华,你校将举办艺术节,请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Peter参加,内容包括:1

.艺术节安排(时间、地点、活动);2.邀请他表演节目。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答第二节(满分20分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的

短文。续写词数应为80左右。Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlyb

ird?”Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum,”Petersaid.“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100scores.I’vebeenstudyingthew

ordlistsincelastweek.Althoughthewordsaredifficult,Iamwellpreparedforthem.”Peterreviewedthespellingofeachword

oncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibility,”Mr.Whitest

arted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.DearPeter,Ifeelitagreathonortoinviteyou.Yours,LiHua“Th

esecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy,”Peterthought.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.Whit

e.“Iamtomarkyourpapersnow,”hetoldtheclass.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwonaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Pete

r,DavidandMarygotfullmarksonthespellingtest!”Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary—theonehelikedbest.

Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.“Thisismyhappiestmoment,”Peterthought.AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhada

lookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribusion”confusedhim.Itdidn’tseemright.Peterbegantocomparethemaftertakingouttheword

list.“C-O-N-T-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,”hewhispered.Hespelleditwrong.“WhatamItodo?”Petersaidtohimself.“IexpectmyclassmatestothinkI’m

amasteratspelling.IfItellMr.Whiteoneofmyspellingwordsiswrong,I’llhavetogivemyprizeback,orI’llbecomeanexamplefortellingalie.”Staringatthefullmarksw

rittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobe

anhonestperson.”注意:1.续写词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Slowly,Peterraisedhishand.

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