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必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Artificial________hasbeenusedinphones，whichmakesthemseemtobe________.(intelligent)2．When

askedwhetherhewas________tobeanastronaut,theboyjustlookedatmewith________.(determine)3．Judgingfromhis________look,hisb

osswas________withhisperformance.Sotohis________，hedidn'tgetpromoted.(disappoint)4．Sincethecountrybecame________in1842,ithasplayedanimpo

rtantrole________．Gonearethedayswhenit________onothersforeverything.(depend)5．Aperson'slifeis________butknowledgeis________.

(limit)6．An________aboutwhetherpeopleshouldcarryonwithspaceexplorationtookplaceattheconferenceandsomepeople_______

_thatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyonit.(argue)7．Unsatisfiedwiththeresultsofthe________，theresearchers_____

___thedataagain.(analyze)8．A________illnessconfinedhimtobedforoveramonthanddoctorscouldn'tsolvethe________oftheillness.(mystery)9．Heisheal

thy________andphysically.Thatistosay,hehas________andphysicalhealth.(mental)10．Manyparents_______eatimporta

ncetogettingagoodeducationatthisschool________toPekingUniversity.(attach)二、短语填空carryon,figureout,resultin,providefor,runout,intheho

peof1．Smoking____________about21millionpeople'sdeathduringthe1990s.2．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytothebeachbeca

usepetrolhad____________．3．Wemust____________tillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.4．Mankindisexp

loringspace____________findingoutmoreabouttheuniverse.5．Weareanxioustoknowwhetheryouhave____________howmuchthetripwillcostaltogether.6．She'dhavesuf

ficientmoneyto____________herchildrenuntilshecouldfindwork.三、补全句子1．他的迅速反应让老师很满意。(make＋宾语＋宾补)Hisquickresponse____________________________

__．2．工人们没有被组织好，否则他们会用一半的时间完成任务的。(otherwise引导的含蓄虚拟条件句)Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey______________________________thetas

kinhalfthetime.3．为了保持身材，她每天在泳池游泳半小时。(doing作前置定语)Tokeepherfigure,______________________________forhalfanhouronadailybasis.4．他有很多朋友

，因为他容易相处。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to＋do)Hehasmanyfriendsbecause____________________________________．5．听录音机是提高你听力技能的好方法。(动名词短语作主语)_______________________

_______isagoodwaytoimproveyourlisteningskill.30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇FourFeaturedProgramsJuniperYoungWritersOnlineMakeprogressonyourcreativewritingprojects

thissummerwithJuniperYoungWritersOnline!Producenewwriting,exploredifferentgenres,andlearnrevisionstrategiesincraftsessions,workshops,and

one­on­onemeetingswithcreativewritinginstructors.Chooseaone­ortwo­weeksession.Withdailylivemeetings,participa

ntshavetheopportunitytodiscusstheirworkandin­depthwritingtopicswiththeirinstructorsandpeers.MoreInformation:413­545­8988PennSummerHighSchoolProg

ramsSummerattheUniversityofPennsylvaniadeliversthechallengeofanIvyLeaguecurriculumtotalentedhighschoolstudentsseekingaprecollege(大学预科的)ac

ademicexperience.Studentsexploredynamicsubjects,engagewithleadingteachers,andbuildintellectualconnectionsduringacceleratedtwo­，three­，orsix­week

programs.MoreInformation:301­405­7762CenterforGlobalYouthLeadershipCenterforGlobalYouthLeadershipinspiresmiddleandhighschoolstudentstobecreatorso

fideasandnotsimplyconsumersthatmarketerstarget.Itaimstoattractdomesticstudentsandthosefromabroadtounite,offeringinnov

ativeandcreativesolutionstothemostpressingchallengesoftheirgeneration.Theuniquestudentleadersworktogetherinagroupthatisbasedonproblems,drivenb

ycuriosity,andfullyexperiential.MoreInformation:215­898­7326CaliforniaActorsWorkshopCaliforniaActorsWorkshopoffersaconcentratedsummertrainingexper

ienceintheartandcraftofacting.Youngactorshavetheopportunitytolearnthecrucialskillsofbuildingcharactersandexpressinginterioremotionsphysically

andvocally.Studentsdiscovernotonlyhowtoexpressthemselvesindividuallybutalsohowtoworkasateam,gainingvaluableleade

rshipskillswhilehavingfunandmakingfriends.MoreInformation:510­548­66121．WhatisspecialaboutJuniperYoungWritersOnl

ine?A．Itlastsfortwoweeks.B．Itsparticipantscanmeettheinstructorone­on­one.C．Itaimsatappealingtostudentsworldwide.D．Itsparticipan

tscangetacademicexperience.2．WhatcanyoudoifyouattendPennSummerHighSchoolPrograms?A．Learnsomecollegelessonsahead

.B．Makefriendswithstudentsfromabroad.C．Gainvaluableandusefulleadershipskills.D．Takepartinvariouscreativew

ritingprojects.3．WhatdoCenterforGlobalYouthLeadershipandCaliforniaActorsWorkshophaveincommon?A．Theybothencouragestudentsto

expressemotions.B．Theybothconcentrateonthenewgeneration'schallenges.C．Theybothcontributetoimprovingstudents'abi

litytocooperate.D．Theybothoffertheopportunitytolearnkeyskillsfromforeignstudents.B篇WhenAndresValenciastartsdrawingatschool,hisfrien

dsgatheraroundtowatch.Andtheyarenottheonlyoneswhohavenoticedhistalent.The10­year­oldhassurprisedtheartworldasAndresmakeshisfirstglobalauction(拍卖)

thismonth.TheCalifornianartprodigy(神童)firstpickedupapaintbrushwhenhewasfiveandnowsellshispiecesfortensofthousandsofdollars.YoungCa

lifornianartistAndresValencia,10,hasbeencalled“LittlePicasso”．Heusesastepladdertocreatehislargerworksandhistalentw

asspottedearlybyhisparents.Theyencouragedhiswork,whichisinfluencedbyPabloPicasso,butjustwanthimtoenjoypainting.“Tobequitehonest,wetrynott

otalktoomuchaboutitinfrontofhim，”hisfather,MrValencia,said.“Wecertainlydon'trefertohimasaprodigyoranythinglikethat.Wejust

keepitsimplewithhim.”MrValenciasaidthatheandhiswifehadresistedcallstohomeschooltheirsonsothathecouldfocusmoreonpainting.“We

wanthimtogotoschoollikeanormalkid，”hesaid.“Andbecausehe's10,he'snotlikealotofartists—theygotoworkforsix,eight,tenhoursadaypainting.Hepai

ntsafterschoolandonweekends,buthealsoplayswithhisfriends.”AndresearnedglobalrecognitionatMiamiArtWeeklastDecembe

r.ArtMiamidirectorNickKorniloffsaidthatexpertswereimpressedbeforetheyknewAndres'age.MrKorniloffsaid,“We'vehadeverybodyattendo

urshows,allgreatcelebritiesandpersonalities,butthislittlebrought_the_house_down．”MrKorniloffrefusedtopredictwhattheprimaryscho

olstudent'sworkmaybeworthtofutureinvestorsbutwascertainitwouldlast.“TheworkholdsthewalljustasgoodasanythingelseI'veseeninalongcareer，

”hesaid.4．WhatdowelearnaboutAndresValencia?A．Helivedunderhisparents'pressure.B．Histalentwasfirstnoticedbyhisfriends.C．Hewonglobalat

tentionattheageof9.D．HisdreamistobecomeanotherPicasso.5．WhydidAndresValencia'sparentsrefusetohomeschooltheirson?A．Tomakehimliveanormallife.B．

Tomakehimpaintlongerhours.C．Toenablehimtogethelpfromartteachers.D．Toenablehimtogetbettereducationatschool.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“broughtt

hehousedown”probablymean?A．Metwithcriticism.B．Gainedappreciation.C．Movedtheaudience.D．Attractednoattention.7．WhatdidMrKorniloffthinkofAndresValen

cia'sfuture?A．Hevoicedhisdoubts.B．Heshowednointerest.C．Heconveyedhisconcern.D．Heexpressedhisconfidence.[答题

区]题号1234567答案二、完形填空[2023·新课标Ⅱ卷]InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.Th

eyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight__1__.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor__2__fortheirdog,Tiffy,and__3__wantedtotakeherwit

hthem.Itjust__4__thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who__5__totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia

.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato__6__Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery__7__.George,thehusband,wastryingtobec

alm,butIcouldtellthiswas__8__forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa__9__andtrustthateverythingwould__10__.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme__1

1__Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand__12__themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas__13__，andTiffywasagreatpass

enger.Thenextday,she__14__withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso__15__andsentmeanicee­mailwithpictu

res.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.1．A.turnB．budgetC．scheduleD．connection2．A.foodB．shelterC．medicineD．trans

portation3．A.desperatelyB．temporarilyC．secretlyD．originally4．A.appearedB．provedC．happenedD．showed5．A.waitedB．offeredC．hurri

edD．failed6．A.seeoffB．lookforC．handoverD．pickup7．A.confusedB．nervousC．annoyedD．curious8．A.hardB．fineC．commonD．lucky9．A.coworkerB．passenge

rC．strangerD．neighbor10．A.speedupB．workoutC．comebackD．takeoff11．A.feedB．followC．changeD．load12．A.callB．joinC．leaveD．serve13．A.unnecessaryB．unexpect

edC．unavoidableD．uneventful14．A.returnedB．foughtC．flewD．agreed15．A.thankfulB．generousC．proudD．sympathetic[答题区]1～5________________6～10_________

_______11～15________________