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必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Artificial________hasbeenusedinphones，whichmakesthemseemtobe________.(intelligent)2．Whenaskedwhetherhewa

s________tobeanastronaut,theboyjustlookedatmewith________.(determine)3．Judgingfromhis________look,hisbo

sswas________withhisperformance.Sotohis________，hedidn'tgetpromoted.(disappoint)4．Sincethecountrybecame________in18

42,ithasplayedanimportantrole________．Gonearethedayswhenit________onothersforeverything.(depend)5．Aperson'slifeis______

__butknowledgeis________.(limit)6．An________aboutwhetherpeopleshouldcarryonwithspaceexplorationtookplaceattheconferencea

ndsomepeople________thatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyonit.(argue)7．Unsatisfiedwiththeresultsofthe__

______，theresearchers________thedataagain.(analyze)8．A________illnessconfinedhimtobedforoveramonthanddoctorscou

ldn'tsolvethe________oftheillness.(mystery)9．Heishealthy________andphysically.Thatistosay,hehas________andphysicalhealth.(mental)10．Manyp

arents_______eatimportancetogettingagoodeducationatthisschool________toPekingUniversity.(attach)二、短语填空carryon,

figureout,resultin,providefor,runout,inthehopeof1．Smoking____________about21millionpeople'sdeathduringthe1990s.2．

Mycarbrokedownonthewaytothebeachbecausepetrolhad____________．3．Wemust____________tillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydiffi

cultconditions.4．Mankindisexploringspace____________findingoutmoreabouttheuniverse.5．Weareanxioustoknowwhetheryouhave___

_________howmuchthetripwillcostaltogether.6．She'dhavesufficientmoneyto____________herchildrenuntilshecouldfindwork.三、补全句子1．他的迅速

反应让老师很满意。(make＋宾语＋宾补)Hisquickresponse______________________________．2．工人们没有被组织好，否则他们会用一半的时间完成任务的。(otherwise引导的含蓄虚拟条件

句)Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey______________________________thetaskinhalfthetime.3．为了保持身材，她每天在泳池游

泳半小时。(doing作前置定语)Tokeepherfigure,______________________________forhalfanhouronadailybasis.4．他有很多朋友，因为他容易相处。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to＋do)Heh

asmanyfriendsbecause____________________________________．5．听录音机是提高你听力技能的好方法。(动名词短语作主语)_______________________

_______isagoodwaytoimproveyourlisteningskill.30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇FourFeaturedProgramsJuniperYoungWritersOnlineMakeprogressonyourcreativewriti

ngprojectsthissummerwithJuniperYoungWritersOnline!Producenewwriting,exploredifferentgenres,andlearnrevisionstrategiesincraftses

sions,workshops,andone­on­onemeetingswithcreativewritinginstructors.Chooseaone­ortwo­weeksession.Withdailylivemeetings,

participantshavetheopportunitytodiscusstheirworkandin­depthwritingtopicswiththeirinstructorsandpeers.MoreInformation:413­54

5­8988PennSummerHighSchoolProgramsSummerattheUniversityofPennsylvaniadeliversthechallengeofanIvyLeaguecurriculumtotalentedhighschoolstudentsseekin

gaprecollege(大学预科的)academicexperience.Studentsexploredynamicsubjects,engagewithleadingteachers,andbuildintellectualconnectionsduringacceler

atedtwo­，three­，orsix­weekprograms.MoreInformation:301­405­7762CenterforGlobalYouthLeadershipCenterforGlobalYou

thLeadershipinspiresmiddleandhighschoolstudentstobecreatorsofideasandnotsimplyconsumersthatmarketerstarget.Itaimstoattractdomesticstudentsandthos

efromabroadtounite,offeringinnovativeandcreativesolutionstothemostpressingchallengesoftheirgeneration.Theuniquestudentleadersworkt

ogetherinagroupthatisbasedonproblems,drivenbycuriosity,andfullyexperiential.MoreInformation:215­898­7326CaliforniaActorsWorkshopCalifornia

ActorsWorkshopoffersaconcentratedsummertrainingexperienceintheartandcraftofacting.Youngactorshavetheoppor

tunitytolearnthecrucialskillsofbuildingcharactersandexpressinginterioremotionsphysicallyandvocally.Studentsdiscovernotonlyhowtoexpressthemselv

esindividuallybutalsohowtoworkasateam,gainingvaluableleadershipskillswhilehavingfunandmakingfriends.MoreInformation:510­548­66121．WhatisspecialaboutJ

uniperYoungWritersOnline?A．Itlastsfortwoweeks.B．Itsparticipantscanmeettheinstructorone­on­one.C．Itaimsatappealingtostudentsworldwide.D．Itsparticipant

scangetacademicexperience.2．WhatcanyoudoifyouattendPennSummerHighSchoolPrograms?A．Learnsomecollegelessonsahead.B．Makefriendswithstudentsfromabroad.C

．Gainvaluableandusefulleadershipskills.D．Takepartinvariouscreativewritingprojects.3．WhatdoCenterforGloba

lYouthLeadershipandCaliforniaActorsWorkshophaveincommon?A．Theybothencouragestudentstoexpressemotions.B．

Theybothconcentrateonthenewgeneration'schallenges.C．Theybothcontributetoimprovingstudents'abilitytocooperate.D．Theybothoffertheop

portunitytolearnkeyskillsfromforeignstudents.B篇WhenAndresValenciastartsdrawingatschool,hisfriendsgatherarou

ndtowatch.Andtheyarenottheonlyoneswhohavenoticedhistalent.The10­year­oldhassurprisedtheartworldasAndresmakeshisfirstglobalauction(拍卖)thi

smonth.TheCalifornianartprodigy(神童)firstpickedupapaintbrushwhenhewasfiveandnowsellshispiecesfortensofthousands

ofdollars.YoungCalifornianartistAndresValencia,10,hasbeencalled“LittlePicasso”．Heusesastepladdertocreatehislargerworks

andhistalentwasspottedearlybyhisparents.Theyencouragedhiswork,whichisinfluencedbyPabloPicasso,butjustwanthimtoenjoypainting.“Tobequ

itehonest,wetrynottotalktoomuchaboutitinfrontofhim，”hisfather,MrValencia,said.“Wecertainlydon'trefertohimasaprodigyoranythinglikethat.Wejustke

epitsimplewithhim.”MrValenciasaidthatheandhiswifehadresistedcallstohomeschooltheirsonsothathecouldfocusmoreonpainting.“Wewanthimtogotoschoollikeanor

malkid，”hesaid.“Andbecausehe's10,he'snotlikealotofartists—theygotoworkforsix,eight,tenhoursadaypainting.Hepaintsafterschoolandonweekends,buthealsop

layswithhisfriends.”AndresearnedglobalrecognitionatMiamiArtWeeklastDecember.ArtMiamidirectorNickKorniloffsaidthatexpertswereimpressedbefore

theyknewAndres'age.MrKorniloffsaid,“We'vehadeverybodyattendourshows,allgreatcelebritiesandpersonalities,but

thislittlebrought_the_house_down．”MrKorniloffrefusedtopredictwhattheprimaryschoolstudent'sworkmaybewort

htofutureinvestorsbutwascertainitwouldlast.“TheworkholdsthewalljustasgoodasanythingelseI'veseeninalo

ngcareer，”hesaid.4．WhatdowelearnaboutAndresValencia?A．Helivedunderhisparents'pressure.B．Histalentwasfirstnoti

cedbyhisfriends.C．Hewonglobalattentionattheageof9.D．HisdreamistobecomeanotherPicasso.5．WhydidAndresValencia'sparentsrefusetohomeschoolt

heirson?A．Tomakehimliveanormallife.B．Tomakehimpaintlongerhours.C．Toenablehimtogethelpfromartteachers.D．Toenablehimtogetbettereducat

ionatschool.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“broughtthehousedown”probablymean?A．Metwithcriticism.B．Gainedapp

reciation.C．Movedtheaudience.D．Attractednoattention.7．WhatdidMrKorniloffthinkofAndresValencia'sfuture?A．Hevoiced

hisdoubts.B．Heshowednointerest.C．Heconveyedhisconcern.D．Heexpressedhisconfidence.[答题区]题号1234567答案二、完形填空[2023·新课

标Ⅱ卷]InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight__1__.T

heycouldnotaffordtopayfor__2__fortheirdog,Tiffy,and__3__wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust__4__thatIwasplanninganotherPNPfl

ightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who__5__totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato__6__Tiffy.WhenImetTif

fy'sowners,theyseemedvery__7__.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas__8__forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa

__9__andtrustthateverythingwould__10__.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme__11__Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand_

_12__themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas__13__，andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she__14__withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgein

Virginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso__15__andsentmeanicee­mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamil

ytogetheragain.1．A.turnB．budgetC．scheduleD．connection2．A.foodB．shelterC．medicineD．transportation3．A.desperatelyB．temporarilyC．secr

etlyD．originally4．A.appearedB．provedC．happenedD．showed5．A.waitedB．offeredC．hurriedD．failed6．A.seeoffB．lookforC．handoverD．

pickup7．A.confusedB．nervousC．annoyedD．curious8．A.hardB．fineC．commonD．lucky9．A.coworkerB．passengerC．strangerD．neighbor10．A.speedupB．worko

utC．comebackD．takeoff11．A.feedB．followC．changeD．load12．A.callB．joinC．leaveD．serve13．A.unnecessaryB．unexpectedC．unavoidableD．uneventful14．A.retur

nedB．foughtC．flewD．agreed15．A.thankfulB．generousC．proudD．sympathetic[答题区]1～5________________6～10________________11

～15________________