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一、短语填空moraldilemma;carrysb.throughsth.;inthemajority;tuitionfees;inresponseto;residentphysician;tendto;replace...with;bescaredof;wouldrathe
r1.Whenhemetwiththe,hedidn'tknowhowtodealwithit.2.Thelittlegirlstayingathomealoneatnight.3.WedecidedtoLiLeiTomasourmon
itor.4.Girlslikeplayingdollswhileboyslikeplayingguns.5.Igoouttonight,ifyoudon'tmind.6.Theytookimmediateactionthestudents'greatdemand.7
.TheChinesepeopleareinthesportsmeetheldinWuhan.8.Hetookapart-timejobtoaffordthehighwhilestudyinginEngla
nd.9.Yourgeneroushelptheordeal.10.ShewashiredasaintheOB-GYNdepartmentaftershegraduatedfromthemedicalcolleg
e.二、单句语法填空1.Asweallknow,nothingis(precious)thanhealth.2.She(respond)tomyquestionafterawhile.3.Themajorityofthe
people(be)infavourofthesuggestionatthemeeting.4.He(reject)theofferofstudyinginAmericaandsettleddowntohiswor
kathome.5.Atlasthe(appoint)asmanagerofthecompany.6.Hehasworkedthelandforabout4(decade)sincehegraduatedfromthecollege.7.People
tend(buy)dailysuppliesontheInternet.8.SoIranbackhomealmostinthedarkwhiletryingnottogettoo(scare).9.Itgivesthe
oldmangreatpleasuretomeetthese(energy)youngpeople.10.Allexistingmodelswill(replace)withthenewdesigneventually.11.Hefoundthebook(accide
nt).12.Theyarebadly(bite)bymosquitoes.13.Theirdog(bite)aholeinmytrousers.14.Heboughtsome(import)chocolatesasapresentforhisfriends.15.(return)fromthe
NorthPole,thetravelerwroteabookabouthisexperienceandhadit(publish)the(follow)year.16.Hewasscaredto(die)onseeingtheter
rifyingscene.17.WhileIhatetoadmitit,peoplealwaystendto(judge)apersonbyhisorherappearanceinitially.18.TheyappointTomto(
take)chargeofalltheactivitiesonthatday.19.Hemadeno(respond)tomysuggestion,whichmademeverydisappointed.20.Hephonedanewspaperreportertocomplainthere
porter'sstory.三、阅读(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummerFunatHappyKids'LearningCentreAreyoulooking
forsomethingthatcanaddcolortoyoursummerholiday?Ifyes,herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!ChildrenCanCook
Thecourseistoimprovechildren'sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearnbasiccookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients(原料)an
dfollowstepsinrecipes(食谱).Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendofeachlesson.LittleWritersThecourseisdivid
edintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroducedtofamousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirownstori
es.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.ActingforFunThisisacoursethatletschild
renenjoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeakinginfrontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchtheperformancegivenbythechildrenat
theendofthecourse.WatercolorPaintingThiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.Weencouragechildrentow
atch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.1.Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?A.Onepart.B.Twoparts.C.Threep
arts.D.Fourparts.2.Whichcourseshouldchildrentakeiftheywanttobemoreconfident?A.ActingforFun.B.WatercolorPainting.C.LittleWriters.D.Childre
nCanCook.3.Whatdoesthetextencouragechildrentodo?A.Cookamealfortheirparents.B.Actwiththeirparentsinpublic.C.Readmorebooksduringth
eholiday.D.Attendactivitiesatthelearningcentre.BIwasluckyenoughtohaveachancetostudyintheUnitedStatesasaninternati
onalstudentfromUkrainewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.Iwenttoawonderfulschool,WestSeattleHighSchool,formyfreshmany
ear.Iremembermyfirstdayatthatschoolasifitwereyesterday.Iwasverynervous,andIcouldfeelmyheartbeatonthetipsofmyto
es.MymainfearwasthatIwouldnotbeabletoexpressmyselfduetothelanguagebarrier.IwastryingtohaveaslittlecommunicationasIpossiblycould.AndIalm
ostsucceeded,untilwehadtointroduceourselvesinfrontoftheclass.Andthemomenttheword“international”flewoutofmymouth,Iwassurroundedbythirtypeoplewhow
ereaskingquestionsoneafteranother.Iremembersomeofthequestionswere“WhereisUkraine?Isitakingdom?”“DoyouhaveMcDonald's?Doesittastethesame?”and“Saysomet
hinginyourlanguage”.Itturnedouttobetheoppositeoflesscommunication,butitwassomuchfun.Duringthefirstthreemonths,Icertainlyexperiencedabit
ofculturalshock.IthinkAmericansarethenicestpeopleIhaveevermetinmyentirelife.Theyalwayssmileandsay,“Hi,h
owareyou?”Oneday,Inoticedthestudentslookingatmesuspiciously.Finally,myclassmatecameuptomylockerandwhispered,“Isthattruethatyouareapr
incessandthatyoucametostudyheresothatnobodywouldrecognizeyou?”Atonepoint,Ievenhadanimageofmyselfwearingagown(长袍)andwavingatthecrow
d.What?Peopledohaveawildimagination!Duringmystudyabroadexperience,Isawatotallynewworld,experiencedgreatcultu
re,metalotofincrediblepeopleandimprovedmylanguage.Thistripinspiredmetolearnforeignlanguages.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyIspeakfivediffer
entlanguagestoday.4.Whywastheauthorafraidonthefirstdayofschool?A.Becauseshewaseagertotalkwithothers.B.Becauseshecouldnotcommuni
catewithotherswell.C.Becauseshecouldn'tlearnanewlanguagewithoutateacher'shelp.D.Becauseshewasnotgoodatthesubjectsinthisschool.5.Whathappenedwhenthewo
rd“international”flewoutoftheauthor'smouth?A.Herclassmatestriedtoknowlessabouttheauthor'shometown.B.
Herclassmatesplayedajokeonher.C.Herclassmateswereeagertomakefriendswithher.D.Herclassmatesshowedinterestinhercountry.6.Theunderline
dword“suspiciously”inthefifthparagraphmeans.A.surprisinglyB.doubtfullyC.angrilyD.thankfully7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theauthorwa
saprincessfromUkraine.B.Theauthorcouldn'tadapttotheschoolenvironmentlater.C.Theauthorgotlotsofbenefitsthroughstudyingabroad.D.Th
eauthoralwaystoldherclassmatesaboutherculturalbackground.CWewillallprobablyknowbothsomeintroverts(内向的人)
andextroverts(外向的人)inlife,andyetwecangainawrongimpressionaboutbothtypesofpeople.Forexample,someintrovertscanbeextr
emelyconfidentandtheycanbeablepeople.However,someextrovertsaren'tasconfidentasthey'dliketoappeartobeandoftentrytohidetheirtrueidentitiesb
ehindafalseappearance.Shynesscanaffectbothintrovertsandextrovertsandanybodyelsetoo.Itcanbeverydebilitating(使虚弱的)and,ifsevere,canhaveah
ugenegativeinfluenceuponourabilitytoformmeaningfulrelationshipsanditcanalsoaffectourcareersorjobs.Alotofpeoplefeelshybecausetheyhavelowselfrespecta
ndfeelunworthywhencomparingthemselvestoothers.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithotherswhomtheydon'tknow.Inthatcase,oneofthebestway
sofovercomingtheshynessistofocustheattentionontheotherpersoninstead.Shypeoplecantrychangingpeople'sfocusonsomeoneelse,sothattheydon'tneedtotal
kaboutthemselvestoomuch.Ifyourecognizethatyouareshyandseethatasalioninthewayofenjoyingyourlife,youshouldfirstovercomeit
byacceptingthatit'scausingaproblemforyou.Tryinggettingintoconversationswithstrangersishelpful.Shypeop
learechallengingthemselvesandover-comingtheirshyness.Inthisway,shypeoplecangettheirownselfrespect.Eachtimetheydoit,thiswillberepeated
untiltheyfeelconfidentenough.Likeanynegativethought,determinationcanalsohelpyoubeatshynessandhavingapositiveat
titudeisthekeytoovercomingtheshyness.8.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph2?A.Thedifferencebetwe
enintrovertsandextroverts.B.Therelationshipbetweenabilityandshyness.C.Theharmfuleffectsofshyness.D.Thecauseo
fshyness.9.Whydopeoplefeelshywhencommunicatingwithothers?A.Theyareafraidoflearningfromothers.B.Theyareoftenma
defunof.C.Theyareshortofconfidence.D.Theyhavetotalktoomuch.10.Whatdoestheauthoradviseshypeopletodotoovercomeshyness?A.Dosportsasmuchasthey
can.B.Listentothevoiceintheirheart.C.Haveagoodtalkwiththeirparents.D.Keepastrongbeliefinsupportingthemselves.11.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Ho
wtoOvercomeShynessB.TipsofExpressingShynessC.HowtoUnderstandIntrovertsD.TipsofTalkingwithExtrovertsDAfteryearsofobse
rvinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance:cu
riosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogeth
er.Together,thesedeephumanurgescountformuchmorethanambition.Galileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedo
bjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandask
edindiscontent,“Why?Why?Why?”Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapturet
hem.“Thegreatman,”saidMencius,“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.”Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcust
om.Weneverdoubt.Wejustfollowthecrowdthatdesiresonlythecalmandrestfulaverage.Thecrowdencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoid
foolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.Wewillhavetoforceourselvestodojusttheoppositesoastowakenourcuriosityanddiscontent.Howshouldyoustartmodestly,so
asnottobecomediscouraged?Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn'tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexperts
didit.Nowsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven'tanysp
ecialability?Mostpeopledon't;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven'tanytime?That'sgood,becauseit'salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetth
ingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom'sCabinwhilecooking.You'retooold?RememberthatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,a
ndthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictureswhenshewas78.Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou'llnever
bemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.12.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto.A.giveanexampleB.presentanargumentC.proposea
definitionD.makeacomparison13.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.B.Creativityresultsfromchallengi
ngauthority.C.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.D.Ambitionismoreimportantthancuriosityanddiscontent.14.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecurios
ityanddiscontent?A.Leadalifeofadventure.B.Followthefashion.C.Developaquestioningmind.D.Observetheunkno
wnaroundyou.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKeystoAchievementB.NeverTooLatetoLearnC.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContentD.Reflec
tionsonHumanNature四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Human'sGreatestAchievementsTheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butth
ehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedamazingthings.16Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheair
planehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibioticshassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivin
gwithoutelectricity?Whatabouttheprintingpress?Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn'tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,ther
ehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones.17Whataboutthearts?Theartshavebroughtp
leasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?18Finally,wemustnotforgethumans'early
achievements.19Wecan'timaginemodernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.Whatarehumans'greatestachievements?Toanswerthequestion,wen
eedtodecidewhatwemeanby“great”.20Orisitjustsomethingthatmakesussay“Wow”liketheGreatWall?Whatdoyouthink?A.Doy
outhinkitisdifficulttohavegreatachievements?B.Isitsomethingthatmakesusrichorhappyorsavelives?C.Weenjoythesethingseverydaybeca
usetheyarefreetouse.D.Theyusedfireforcookingandheatingandinventedthewheel.E.Manyofhumans'greatachievementsar
einscienceandtechnology.F.AndisMickeyMouseasimportantanachievementasgoingtospace?G.Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,butlifewouldn'tbeasinteresting.五
、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MywifeandIusedtofeelthatitwas21.(possible)tobeatruefriendtosomeone
22.namewedidn'tknow.Howwrongwewere!Afew23.(year)ofSunday-morningbustripsthroughthecitywith24.samegroupof“nameless”peoplehavechanged
ourthinking.Beforethebustakesoff,wealljoin25.aconversation:where'sthesilentwomanwhoalwayssitsupfrontandneverrespondstoourgreetings?Heresh
ecomes.Herwornclothingsuggestsshedoesn'thavemuchmoney26.(spare),butshealwaystakesanextracupofcoffeeforthedriver.Then
,oneevening,wewenttoafishrestaurant.Wewereshowntoatablenexttosomeone27.(sit)alone.Itwasthewomanfromthebus.Wegreetedh
erasusual,butthistimeherfacesoftened,thenashysmile.Whenshe28.(speak),thewordsescapeddifficultlyfromherlips.Allatoncewerealizedwhyshehadn'ttalkedwith
usbefore.29.(talk)washardforher.Overdinner,shetoldusherstory.Wegotalongverywellandbecamefriends.Ourfishhadneve
rtasted30.(good),andwhenweparted—wesharednames.