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大庆四中2019～2020学年度第一学期第一次检测高一年级英语学科试题考试时间：120分钟分值：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Coffee.B.Orange.C.Tea.2.WhenwillJimreturn?A.On

July10.B.OnJuly11.C.OnJuly12.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Seethemanager.C.Dosometranslation.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkinga

bout?A.Ananimal.B.Apaper.C.Ateacher.5.Whatcolorwasthewoman’sbedroombefore?A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满7.5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.H

owoldistheman?A.16B.17C.18.7.HowdoesthemanimprovehisEnglishnow?A.Byseeingthemovies.B.BywatchingTVshows.C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.请听第7段材料，

回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdidtheclubsendtoeachmemberlastmonth?A.Amagazine.B.Apen.C.Avideo.9.Howoftendoestheclubholdacompeti

tion?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.10.Howmuchshouldamemberpayhalfayear?A.Fivepounds.B.Fourpounds.C.Threepounds.第二部分英语知识运用（共一

节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）11.—I’mmaking______progresswithhishelp.—Great!Ihopeyoucangotoafamousuni

versity________nextyear.A./;aB.the;/C.the;aD./;/12.—WhydidPeterlookupset?—Hisbossaskedhimtoleave.________，

hewasfired.A.BythewayB.InawordC.InallD.Inotherwords13.Youmustreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanationsB.desc

riptionsC.instructionsD.introductions14.________itistoexperiencethefirstsnowfalljustbeforetheNewYear!A.HowafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunnyD.Whataf

un15.Itissaidthattherailwaystationisnow_________largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceasB.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwice16.Theboyislooking

forwardto_______abirthdaygiftbyhisparents.A.givingB.begivenC.beinggivenD.gave17.Theworld______weliveisfullofthingsandpersons_______cannotbe

explainedevenbytoday’sscience.A.that;whichB.where;thatC.where;/D./;that18.Hewas______ofthe_______lecturebutdarednotleave,sohestartedtoreadanove

l.A.tired;boredB.tired;boringC.tiring;interestedD.tiring;interesting19.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras______toourshopforqualitypr

oblems.A.returningB.toreturnC.returnedD.tobereturned20.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake,Tom’sorJohn’s?--___________.Youare

oldenoughtomakeadecisionforyourself.A.It’suptoyouB.That’ssettledC.YourturnD.EitherisOK第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A21.Howmanystudentsarethereinaspeakingclass?A.30atmost.B.20atmost.C.10atmost.D.50atmost.22.Howmuchwillagroupof

fourstudentspayforawritingcourse?A.£120.B.£95.C.£30.D.£125.23.WhattimedoestheschoolopenonSunday?A.At9a.m.B.At8p.m.C.At5p.m.D.At10a

.m.BEvewaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasfirst.Shereallyhatedphysics.Itwasherworstsubj

ect.Lisalookedbackather,andthenlookedawayquickly.Evethoughtshelookedguilty(内疚的).Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanythin

g……MissPerfect!“Hi,Eve!Sowhat’swrongwithyouandLisa?”askedTina,“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI,”saidEve.

“Butshehasn’tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthenshe’signoredallmycallsandtex

ts.”Whileintheexam,EvefoundLisawasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfromit.Evecouldn’tbelievei

t!IsthathowLisaalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butshehesitated.Thenextexamwashis

tory.ThatwasEve’sfavoritesubjectbutshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutLisa.Justthen,Mr.Reed,theirte

acher,walkedpast.“Mr.Reed…….”Lisawascalledtotheteachers’officeandtherewaitedMr.Reed……Thehistorytestwasover

.Evewaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.ItwasLisa.Evecouldseethatshehadbeencrying.“Listen,”saidLis

a.“I’mreallysorryIhaven’tansweredyourcalls,butmydadhadaheartattacktwoweeksagoandhe’sinhospital.HehadabigheartoperationtodayandIwasveryworriedabout

him.SoIwasreadingtextsfrommymum,butMr.Reedcaughtme.HethoughtIwascheating.Hebelievesmenow,butIhavetotake

theexamagain.I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouwhatwashappening.Willyouforgiveme?”24.ThereasonforEve’sfeelingsic

kismostprobablythat_________.A.shewasworriedaboutthephysicsexamB.shehadtotaketwoexamswithinonedayC.shefoundLisawaslookingbac

katherD.shehadbeenwaitingfortoolongatime25.Whydidn’tLisahelpEvereviewforthephysicsexam?A.Becauseshedidn’tconsiderEveasatru

efriend.B.Becausesheherselfwasquitebadatphysics.C.Becauseshehadtolookafterhersickfather.D.Becauseshewasselfishandhatedto

wastetime.26.Attheendofthestory,Eveprobablyfelt_________.A.confidentandamazed.B.gladandencouraged.C.sadanddisappoi

nted.D.regretfulandsorry.27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Friendshipshouldbebas

edontrust.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarethebest.D.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutsun.CHaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpressionst

hatincludewordsaboutclothes?Let’shavealook.Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoarene

rvoushaveantsintheirpants.Sometimes,peoplemaygetcaughtwiththeirpantsdown.Theyarefounddoingsomethingtheysho

uldnotbedoing.Andineveryfamily,onepersontakescontrol.Sometimesawifetellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesayshewearst

hepantsinthefamily.Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatislikelytobespentquicklycanburnaholeinyourpocket.Sometimesyouneedabelttoholdupyourpa

nts.Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhavetotightenyourbelt.Ialwayspraisepeoplewhocansavetheirmoneyandnotspendtoomuch.Ireallytakemyhatofftot

hem.Yet,whenitcomestomyownmoney,Ispenditatthedropofahat,whichmeansIimmediatelyspendit.Bootsareaheavyorstrongkindofshoes.Peoplew

hoaretoobigfortheirbootsthinktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Idislikesuchpeople.Myfatherisanimportantperson.Herunsabigcompany

.Hewearsasuitandtieandashirtwithsleeves（袖子）thatcoverhisarms.Somepeoplewhodonotknowhimwellthinkheistooseriousandnever

showshisfeelingsopenly.ButIknowthatmyfatherwearshisheartonhissleeve.28.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.WhatpantsmeaninEnglish.B.Someexpressionsabo

utclothes.C.SomefunnyEnglishexpressions.D.SomespecialEnglishexpressions.29.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanshows

omeoneisnervous?A.Getcaughtwithonespantsdown.B.Burnaholeinone’spocket.C.Wearthepantsinthefamily.D.Haveantsinone’spants.30.Someonewhospendshi

smoneyatthedropofahatmostprobably____________.A.neverwasteshismoneyB.earnsmuchmoneyC.doesn’tsavemoneyD.spend

smorethanheearns31.Wecanusetheexpression“wearone’sheartonone’ssleeve”todescribesomeonewho______.A.showshisfe

elingsopenlyB.looksveryseriousC.getsangryeasilyD.oftenwearsasuitandatieDEverybodyknowshowimportantit

isforstudentstogetagoodnightssleepeverynight.Theyaren’tabletodotheirbestunlesstheysleepwell.Mostexpertsagreethatthe

propernumberofhoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsenseforaslongasIcanremember.However,IwasyoungonceandIknowthatmostofyougetmuc

hlesssleepthanthat----andsometimesthisinfluenceyourschoolwork.Ireadanarticleinateachers’magazinerecently.Theydidastudyof84

8studentsinWales.Worryingly,theresultssuggestedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatpropertimesbutagrowingnumberw

akeupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhaveasnack(点心)butbecauseofFOMO----thefearofmissingout!Accord

ingtothearticle,schoolchildrensuffer(遭受痛苦)becauseofanincreasingtrend(趋势)towakeupduringthenighttochecksocialmedia.Afraidofmissingamess

ageorchancetotakepartinadiscussion,teenswakeupatalltimesofthenighttogoonlineandjoinupwithsocialgroups.A

llthishappenswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep.Thereportgivessomeworryingnumbers.23%of12-to15-year-oldswakeupnearlyeverynight

tousesocialmedia.Another15%wakeupatnightonceaweekforthesamereason.Asaresult,oneinthreestudentsareconstantlytiredandunabletodowellat

school.So,I’dliketoaskyoutoberesponsiblewhenitcomestosocialmedia.Bebraveandturnoffyourphonesandcomputersatnight.Theworldwon’tendandyoursoc

ialmediawillbewaitingtogreetyouinthemorning.Igiveyoumywordthatyouwon’thavemissedanythingimportant.32.Whatisthenewtrenda

mongteenagers?A.Theygetuptooearlyinthemorning.B.Theyhavedifficultyinfallingasleepatnight.C.Theywakeupatnighttogetsomethingtoeat.D.Theywa

keupinthemiddleofthenighttogoonline.33.Howdidtheauthorintroducethenewtrend?A.Byusingexamples.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byshowing

researchfindings.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“FOMO”mean?A.Afearofgoingonline.B.Afearoflosingtouchonsocialmedia.C.Aneedtogooutallthetime

.D.Aneedtousethelatesttechnology35.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsopiniononthenewtrend?A.It’sworrying.B.Itsencouraging.C.Itshardtounderstand.D.

Itsdifficulttochange.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Simplewaystoimproveyourwritten

EnglishManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove(提高)theirwritinginEnglish.Don'tworry,though.Herearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoi

mproveyourwrittenEnglish.⚫Increaseyourvocabulary.Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwo

rds----itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.36Tip(建议):Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.⚫37

Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtouse

wordsproperly.Tip:38.Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexp

ressionsinthetext.⚫Improveyourgrammar.Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(质量)ofyourwriting.Tip:39Thefirst

time,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.⚫Justdo-it!Thebestwaytoimproveyourwr

itingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions.(版本)ofeachtext.40.A.KnowyourreadersB.Re

adwidelyandoftenC.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.DRemember,practicemakesperfect！E.Choosebooksorarticlesthat

interestyou。F.UsesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideasG.Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists第四部分语言知识运用（共两节

，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforal

unchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame41.Theplacewasfullof42!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglot(停车场)f

or10minutes43aspot(位置).FinallyI44one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI45herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrear

visionmirror(后视镜)and46ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot，heseemedvery47andbeganhittinghiss

teeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn’tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad48aspot.Ifelthis49.Itooh

adbeen50theplaceforages.AstheladyleftI51somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestr

aightpast.Ilettheman52thespot.Themanbehindmewas53,unsurewhattodo.54Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)55totakeit

,callingoutatthesametime"It’syours.”I56drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,

Iwas57Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn’twalkeasilyashis58wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill59know.ButIknewthespot60moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawh

imreactthewayhedid.41.A.experienceB.dreamC.ideaD.chance42.A.peopleB.noiseC.pleasureD.peace43.A.callingfo

rB.lookingforC.askingforD.payingfor44.A.borrowedB.foundCboughtD.accepted45.A.followedB.helpedC.guidedD.m

et46.A.suggestedB.noticedC.madeD.required47.A.seriousB.interestedC.angryD.careful48.A.refusedB.chosenC.reachedD

.missed49.A.fearB.painC.courageD.wish50.A.circlingB.protectingC.keepingD.changing51.A.sawB.heardC.didD.said52.A.searchB

.passC.leaveD.have53.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.pleased54.A.ButB.SoC.AgainD.Still55.A.signB.orderC.r

easonD.promise56.A.stoppedB.mindedC.gaveupD.endedup57.A.hopefulB.sorryC.thankfulD.afraid58.A.jobB.carC.luckD.health59

.A.neverB.seldomC.surelyD.often60.A.provedB.broughtC.showedD.meant第Ⅱ卷第四部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在

空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AustraliawasalwaysacountryIwantedtovisitsoIsavedupsomemoneyand61.__________(take)theplaneforAustraliaat62.__________endofthes

choolterm.ItwasstrangewhenIarrived.Itwasthestartofwinter!Happilyformetheweatherwasstillhotandsunnythough.63__________alsotookmeawhiletoge

tusedtothetimedifference.Thecountryis64.___________(true)beautiful,fullofwildlifeyouwouldn’tfindanywhereelseintheworld.Ivisitedakoalasa

nctuary(考拉保护区)inBrisbane----therewerekoalaseverywhere65.__________(sleep)inthetreesandIevengotthechance66.__________(ho

ld)one.Ilearntlotsof67._____________(fact)aboutkoalas,too.Forexample,koalascansleepforupto22hoursaday.Atthesanctuarytherewerealsokangaroos(袋鼠)thatwe

68.___________(allow)tofeed.Theywerereallycuteandfriendly.Anotherexcitingpartofmytripwassnorkelling(潜泳)intheGreatBarrierReef,asthew

aterwasveryclearandblue.Iwasalsoluckytoseesome69._____________(interest)seaanimals.Ilovedvisitingeverywherefro

mthebeautifulmountainsandwaterfallsintheNationalParks70._________thelongwhitesandybeaches.It’sabeautifulcountryandwor

thvisitingonedayifyouevergetthechance.第五部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写

的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横

线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdaymyfriendChenYangandIgoonatriptoatownallofushad

neverbeento.Werodeourbikesforoneandahalfhourandthenwelostourway.Wehadtostoppedtoaskayoungmanstandnexttohiscarfordirections.Themanwasjum

pedinhiscarandwefollowedhimrighttothetown.Suchkindmanmadeadifficultysituationeasierforus.Wehadaverysimi

larlyexperiencelaterintheeveningwhenweweretryingtofindanaddress.Weaskedabusdriverthathecoulddirectus,andweendedupfollowingthe

bus.Iwasthankfulfortheirkindness第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter发来一封电子邮件，询问你高中开学第一天的情况。请根据所给提示给他回复一封电子邮件。内容主要包括：1.校园环境；2.对老师和同学们的印象；3.自己的感受。注

意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Iwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmy

firstdayatSeniorHighschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________HowaboutyourSeniorHighschoollife?Iexpecttohearfromyousoon.Yours,Lihua大庆四中2

019～2020学年度第一学期第一次检测高一年级英语学科试题答案听力：1-5ACCBA6-10CCBCC单选：11-15DDCBA16-20CBBCA阅读：21—25CADAC26-30DBBDC31-35ADDBA36-40GBECD完型：41—45CABB

A46—50BCDBA51—55CDCBA56—60DCDAD语法填空：61.took62.the63.It64.truly65.sleeping66.tohold67.facts68.wereallowed69.interesting70.to改错：Yesterdaymyfrie

ndChenYangandIgoonatriptoatownallofushadneverbeento.Werodeourbikesforoneandahalfhourandthenwelostourway.Wehadtostoppedtoaskayoungmanstandn

exttohiscarfordirections.Themanwasjumpedinhiscarandwefollowedhimrighttothetown.Suchkindmanmadeadifficultysituationea

sierforus.Wehadaverysimilarlyexperiencelaterintheeveningwhenweweretryingtofindanaddress.Weaskedabusdriverthathecoulddirectus,andweendedupfo

llowingthebus.Iwasthankfulfortheirkindness作文范文：DearPeter，Iwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtotellyousomethingab

outmyfirstdayatSeniorHighSchool.Walkingthroughtheschoolgate,Isawatallteachingbuilding,infrontofwhichournationa

lflagwasflying.Infrontofitwasabeautifulgardenandtheairwasfilledwiththesmellofflowers,whichmademerelaxed.ThenIfeltluckytofindthatmynew

teacherswerenotonlyenthusiasticbothhoursstopstandingdifficultsimilarif或whetherwent＼a∧看、butalsoexperienced.Iwasa

ttractedbytheirnewmethodsofteaching,whichIhadneverexperiencedbefore.What'smore,allmyclassmatesaresofriendlyandI'mlookingforwardtomakingfriend

swiththem.MyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolmadeadeepimpressiononme.HowaboutyourSeniorHighschoollife?Iexpecttohearfrom

yousoon.Yours,Lihua