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大庆四中2019～2020学年度第一学期第一次检测高一年级英语学科试题考试时间：120分钟分值：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Coffee.B.Orange.C.Tea.2.WhenwillJim

return?A.OnJuly10.B.OnJuly11.C.OnJuly12.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Seethemanager.C.Dosometra

nslation.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ananimal.B.Apaper.C.Ateacher.5.Whatcolorwasthewoman’sbedroombefore?A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.第二节

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满7.5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howoldistheman?A.16B.17C.18.7.HowdoesthemanimprovehisEnglishnow?A.Byseeingthemovies.B

.BywatchingTVshows.C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.请听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdidtheclubsendtoeachmemberlastmonth

?A.Amagazine.B.Apen.C.Avideo.9.Howoftendoestheclubholdacompetition?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.10.Howmuchshouldamemberpayhalfayea

r?A.Fivepounds.B.Fourpounds.C.Threepounds.第二部分英语知识运用（共一节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）11.—I’mmaking______progresswithhishelp.—

Great!Ihopeyoucangotoafamousuniversity________nextyear.A./;aB.the;/C.the;aD./;/12.—WhydidPeterlookupset?—Hisbossaskedhimto

leave.________，hewasfired.A.BythewayB.InawordC.InallD.Inotherwords13.Youmustreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmed

icine.A.explanationsB.descriptionsC.instructionsD.introductions14.________itistoexperiencethefirstsnowfalljustbeforeth

eNewYear!A.HowafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunnyD.Whatafun15.Itissaidthattherailwaystationisnow_________largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceasB.astwice

C.twicemuchD.muchtwice16.Theboyislookingforwardto_______abirthdaygiftbyhisparents.A.givingB.begivenC.beinggivenD.gave17.Theworld__

____weliveisfullofthingsandpersons_______cannotbeexplainedevenbytoday’sscience.A.that;whichB.where;that

C.where;/D./;that18.Hewas______ofthe_______lecturebutdarednotleave,sohestartedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boredB.tired;boringC.tiring;interestedD.tiring;int

eresting19.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras______toourshopforqualityproblems.A.returningB.toreturnC.r

eturnedD.tobereturned20.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake,Tom’sorJohn’s?--___________.Youareoldenoughtomakea

decisionforyourself.A.It’suptoyouB.That’ssettledC.YourturnD.EitherisOK第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，

满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A21.Howmanystudentsarethereinaspeakingclass?A.30atmost.B.20atm

ost.C.10atmost.D.50atmost.22.Howmuchwillagroupoffourstudentspayforawritingcourse?A.£120.B.£95.C.£30.D.£125.23.Whattimedoes

theschoolopenonSunday?A.At9a.m.B.At8p.m.C.At5p.m.D.At10a.m.BEvewaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandp

hysicswasfirst.Shereallyhatedphysics.Itwasherworstsubject.Lisalookedbackather,andthenlookedawayquickly.Evethought

shelookedguilty(内疚的).Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanything……MissPerfect!“Hi,Eve!Sowhat’swr

ongwithyouandLisa?”askedTina,“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI,”saidEve.“Butshehasn’tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmerevie

wforthephysicsexamtoo,butthenshe’signoredallmycallsandtexts.”Whileintheexam,EvefoundLisawasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfro

mit.Evecouldn’tbelieveit!IsthathowLisaalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butshehesitated.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasEve’sfavo

ritesubjectbutshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutLisa.Justthen,Mr.Reed,theirteacher,walkedpast.“Mr.Reed…….”Lisawascalledto

theteachers’officeandtherewaitedMr.Reed……Thehistorytestwasover.Evewaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.ItwasLisa.Evecouldse

ethatshehadbeencrying.“Listen,”saidLisa.“I’mreallysorryIhaven’tansweredyourcalls,butmydadhadaheartattacktwoweeksagoandhe’sinhos

pital.HehadabigheartoperationtodayandIwasveryworriedabouthim.SoIwasreadingtextsfrommymum,butMr.Reedcaughtme.He

thoughtIwascheating.Hebelievesmenow,butIhavetotaketheexamagain.I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouwhatwashappening.Willyouforgiveme?”24

.ThereasonforEve’sfeelingsickismostprobablythat_________.A.shewasworriedaboutthephysicsexamB.shehadtotaketwoexamswithinonedayC.shefoundLisawaslo

okingbackatherD.shehadbeenwaitingfortoolongatime25.Whydidn’tLisahelpEvereviewforthephysicsexam?A.Becauseshedidn’tconsiderEveasatruefr

iend.B.Becausesheherselfwasquitebadatphysics.C.Becauseshehadtolookafterhersickfather.D.Becauseshewasselfis

handhatedtowastetime.26.Attheendofthestory,Eveprobablyfelt_________.A.confidentandamazed.B.gladandenco

uraged.C.sadanddisappointed.D.regretfulandsorry.27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Friendsh

ipshouldbebasedontrust.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarethebest.D.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutsun.CHaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpres

sionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?Let’shavealook.Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoare

nervoushaveantsintheirpants.Sometimes,peoplemaygetcaughtwiththeirpantsdown.Theyarefounddoingsomethingtheyshoul

dnotbedoing.Andineveryfamily,onepersontakescontrol.Sometimesawifetellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesayshewearsthepantsinthefamily

.Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatislikelytobespentquicklycanburnaholeinyourpocket.Sometimesyouneedabelttoholdupyour

pants.Ifyouhavelessmoneythanusual,youmayhavetotightenyourbelt.Ialwayspraisepeoplewhocansavetheirmoneyandnotspendtoomuch.Ireallytakemyhatofftothem.Y

et,whenitcomestomyownmoney,Ispenditatthedropofahat,whichmeansIimmediatelyspendit.Bootsareaheavyorstrongkindofshoes.Peoplewhoaretoobigfortheirbootsth

inktheyaremoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Idislikesuchpeople.Myfatherisanimportantperson.Herunsabigcompany.Hewearsasu

itandtieandashirtwithsleeves（袖子）thatcoverhisarms.Somepeoplewhodonotknowhimwellthinkheistooseriousandnevershowshisfeelingsopenly.ButIknowtha

tmyfatherwearshisheartonhissleeve.28.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.WhatpantsmeaninEnglish.B.Someexpressionsaboutclothes.

C.SomefunnyEnglishexpressions.D.SomespecialEnglishexpressions.29.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanshowsomeone

isnervous?A.Getcaughtwithonespantsdown.B.Burnaholeinone’spocket.C.Wearthepantsinthefamily.D.Haveantsinone’spants.30.Someonewhospendshismoneyatthedro

pofahatmostprobably____________.A.neverwasteshismoneyB.earnsmuchmoneyC.doesn’tsavemoneyD.spendsmorethanheearns

31.Wecanusetheexpression“wearone’sheartonone’ssleeve”todescribesomeonewho______.A.showshisfeelingsopenlyB.looksveryseriousC.getsan

gryeasilyD.oftenwearsasuitandatieDEverybodyknowshowimportantitisforstudentstogetagoodnightssleepeverynight.Theyaren’tabletodotheirbest

unlesstheysleepwell.Mostexpertsagreethatthepropernumberofhoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsenseforaslongasIcanre

member.However,IwasyoungonceandIknowthatmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat----andsometimesthisinfluenceyourschoolwork.Ireadanarticleinateachers’magazi

nerecently.Theydidastudyof848studentsinWales.Worryingly,theresultssuggestedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatp

ropertimesbutagrowingnumberwakeupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhaveasnack(点心)butbecauseofFOMO----thefearofmissingout!Accordingtoth

earticle,schoolchildrensuffer(遭受痛苦)becauseofanincreasingtrend(趋势)towakeupduringthenighttochecksocialmedia.Afraidofmissingame

ssageorchancetotakepartinadiscussion,teenswakeupatalltimesofthenighttogoonlineandjoinupwithsocialgroups.Allthi

shappenswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep.Thereportgivessomeworryingnumbers.23%of12-to15-year-oldswakeupnearlyeverynighttou

sesocialmedia.Another15%wakeupatnightonceaweekforthesamereason.Asaresult,oneinthreestudentsareconstantlytiredandunabletodowellats

chool.So,I’dliketoaskyoutoberesponsiblewhenitcomestosocialmedia.Bebraveandturnoffyourphonesandcomputersatnight.Theworldwon’tendandyoursocial

mediawillbewaitingtogreetyouinthemorning.Igiveyoumywordthatyouwon’thavemissedanythingimportant.32.Whatisthenewtrendamongteenager

s?A.Theygetuptooearlyinthemorning.B.Theyhavedifficultyinfallingasleepatnight.C.Theywakeupatnighttogetsomethingtoeat.D.Theywakeup

inthemiddleofthenighttogoonline.33.Howdidtheauthorintroducethenewtrend?A.Byusingexamples.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byshow

ingresearchfindings.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“FOMO”mean?A.Afearofgoingonline.B.Afearoflosingtouchonsocialmedia.C.Aneedtogoout

allthetime.D.Aneedtousethelatesttechnology35.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsopiniononthenewtrend?A.It’sworrying.B.Itsencouraging.C.I

tshardtounderstand.D.Itsdifficulttochange.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglish

Manypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove(提高)theirwritinginEnglish.Don'tworry,though.Herearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwritt

enEnglish.⚫Increaseyourvocabulary.Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords----itmeansactually

beingabletousethemcorrectly.36Tip(建议):Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.⚫37Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestb

yreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtouse

wordsproperly.Tip:38.Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressio

nsinthetext.⚫Improveyourgrammar.Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(质量)ofyourwriting.Tip:39Thefirs

ttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.⚫Justdo-it!Thebestwaytoimpro

veyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions.(版本)ofeachtext.40.A.Knowyourr

eadersB.ReadwidelyandoftenC.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.DRemember,practicemakesperfect！E.Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou。F.Usesimplerlanguageand

shortersentencestoshowyourideasG.Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists第四部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditsee

mseveryoneelsehadthesame41.Theplacewasfullof42!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglot(停车场)for10minutes43aspot(位置).Fin

allyI44one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI45herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and46ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme

.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot，heseemedvery47andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn’tdirectedatmebuta

tthedisappointmentthathehad48aspot.Ifelthis49.Itoohadbeen50theplaceforages.AstheladyleftI51somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindi

catoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman52thespot.Themanbehindmewas53,unsurewhattodo.54Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)55totakeit,calling

outatthesametime"It’syours.”I56drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurt

her,Iwas57Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn’twalkeasilyashis58wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill59know.ButIknewthespot60moretoh

imthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.41.A.experienceB.dreamC.ideaD.chance42.A.peopleB.noiseC.pleasureD.peace43.A.callingforB.lookingfo

rC.askingforD.payingfor44.A.borrowedB.foundCboughtD.accepted45.A.followedB.helpedC.guidedD.met46.A.suggestedB.noticedC.madeD.required47.A

.seriousB.interestedC.angryD.careful48.A.refusedB.chosenC.reachedD.missed49.A.fearB.painC.courageD.wish50.A.circlingB.protectingC.keepi

ngD.changing51.A.sawB.heardC.didD.said52.A.searchB.passC.leaveD.have53.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.pleased54.A.ButB.SoC.AgainD.Still

55.A.signB.orderC.reasonD.promise56.A.stoppedB.mindedC.gaveupD.endedup57.A.hopefulB.sorryC.thankfulD.afraid58.A.

jobB.carC.luckD.health59.A.neverB.seldomC.surelyD.often60.A.provedB.broughtC.showedD.meant第Ⅱ卷第四部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AustraliawasalwaysacountryIwantedtovisitsoIsavedupsomemoneyand61.__________(take)t

heplaneforAustraliaat62.__________endoftheschoolterm.ItwasstrangewhenIarrived.Itwasthestartofwinter!Happilyformethewea

therwasstillhotandsunnythough.63__________alsotookmeawhiletogetusedtothetimedifference.Thecountryis64._

__________(true)beautiful,fullofwildlifeyouwouldn’tfindanywhereelseintheworld.Ivisitedakoalasanctuary

(考拉保护区)inBrisbane----therewerekoalaseverywhere65.__________(sleep)inthetreesandIevengotthechance66.__________(hold)one.Ilearntlotsof67._____

________(fact)aboutkoalas,too.Forexample,koalascansleepforupto22hoursaday.Atthesanctuarytherewerealsokangaroos(袋鼠)thatwe68.___________(allow)tofeed.

Theywerereallycuteandfriendly.Anotherexcitingpartofmytripwassnorkelling(潜泳)intheGreatBarrierReef,asthewaterwasveryclearandblue.Iwasalsoluckyto

seesome69._____________(interest)seaanimals.IlovedvisitingeverywherefromthebeautifulmountainsandwaterfallsintheNationalParks70._____

____thelongwhitesandybeaches.It’sabeautifulcountryandworthvisitingonedayifyouevergetthechance.第五部分写作（共两节，满分3

5分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处

加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Y

esterdaymyfriendChenYangandIgoonatriptoatownallofushadneverbeento.Werodeourbikesforoneandahalfhourandthenwelostourway.Wehadtostoppedtoaskayo

ungmanstandnexttohiscarfordirections.Themanwasjumpedinhiscarandwefollowedhimrighttothetown.Suchkindmanmadeadifficultysituationeasi

erforus.Wehadaverysimilarlyexperiencelaterintheeveningwhenweweretryingtofindanaddress.Weaskedabusdriver

thathecoulddirectus,andweendedupfollowingthebus.Iwasthankfulfortheirkindness第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter发来

一封电子邮件，询问你高中开学第一天的情况。请根据所给提示给他回复一封电子邮件。内容主要包括：1.校园环境；2.对老师和同学们的印象；3.自己的感受。注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I

wassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfirstdayatSeniorHighschool.____________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________HowaboutyourSeniorHighschoollife?Iexpecttohearfromy

ousoon.Yours,Lihua大庆四中2019～2020学年度第一学期第一次检测高一年级英语学科试题答案听力：1-5ACCBA6-10CCBCC单选：11-15DDCBA16-20CBBCA阅读：21—

25CADAC26-30DBBDC31-35ADDBA36-40GBECD完型：41—45CABBA46—50BCDBA51—55CDCBA56—60DCDAD语法填空：61.took62.the63.It64.truly65.sleepi

ng66.tohold67.facts68.wereallowed69.interesting70.to改错：YesterdaymyfriendChenYangandIgoonatriptoatownallofushadneverbeento.Werodeourbikesforone

andahalfhourandthenwelostourway.Wehadtostoppedtoaskayoungmanstandnexttohiscarfordirections.Themanwasjumpedinhiscarand

wefollowedhimrighttothetown.Suchkindmanmadeadifficultysituationeasierforus.Wehadaverysimilarlyexperiencel

aterintheeveningwhenweweretryingtofindanaddress.Weaskedabusdriverthathecoulddirectus,andweendedupfollowingthebus.Iwasthankfulfortheirkindness作文范

文：DearPeter，IwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfirstdayatSeniorHighSchool.Walkingthroughtheschoolgate,Isawatallteac

hingbuilding,infrontofwhichournationalflagwasflying.Infrontofitwasabeautifulgardenandtheairwasfilledwiththesmellofflowers,whichm

ademerelaxed.ThenIfeltluckytofindthatmynewteacherswerenotonlyenthusiasticbothhoursstopstandingdifficultsimilarif或whetherwent＼a∧看、bu

talsoexperienced.Iwasattractedbytheirnewmethodsofteaching,whichIhadneverexperiencedbefore.What'smore,allmyclassm

atesaresofriendlyandI'mlookingforwardtomakingfriendswiththem.MyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolmadeadeepimpressiononme.HowaboutyourSeniorHighschoollif

e?Iexpecttohearfromyousoon.Yours,Lihua