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【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷（新高考专用）黄金卷02（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每

小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试

卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题

。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthegirldolastnight?A.Shesawamovie.B.Shereadabook.C.Shew

atchedafootballmatch.2.HowwillthemanprobablygototheMadisonSquare?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’safres

hman.B.He’sateacher.C.He’salibrarian.4.Whatdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Upset.B.Happy.C.Relaxed.5.Howmuchisthesheet?A.10dollars.

B.20dollars.C.30dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherinsuranceprovider?A.Sheisinanemergenc

y.B.Shecan’tfindbettersolutions.C.Sheisdissatisfiedwithheragent.7.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodo?A.ContactTed’sagent.B.Makesomeinsuranceplans.

C.Listoutherneedsandrequirements.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisthewomanafraidof?A.Findingajob.B.Enteringtheadultworld.C.Workinginastrangeenvironment.9.W

hatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Humanresource.B.Chainstoreoperations.C.Marketingmanagement.10.Whenwillthemangraduatefromuniversity?A.Atermlater.B.Oney

earlater.C.Twoyearslater.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Howcanthemangethighscores?A.Bytalent.B.Byhardwork.C.Byalittlepressure.12.Howm

anypointsdidthewomanscore?A.62.B.70.C.99.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atabusstation.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whoisonthefeatur

esection?A.Haley.B.Djokovic.C.AndyMurray.15.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Readanarticle.B.Cookdinner.C.Finishr

eadingthepaper.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopassistantan

dcustomer.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Musicians.B.Newsreporters.C.Studentsandteachers.18.WheredidDr.Ericgraduatef

rom?A.Centerville.B.Seattleuniversity.C.ParisConservatoire.19.Whenistheapplicationdue?A.OnJune20th.B.OnJuly14th.C.OnAugust15th.20.WhatdoesDr.

Ericspecializein?A.Recitation.B.Keyboardinstruction.C.Newteachingapproaches.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASunshineCoastTravelTakingpublictransportontheSunshineCoastiseasierthanyouth

ink.KeeppublictransportatyourfingertipsbydownloadingtheMyTransLinkapp.Itshowswhenyourbuswillarriveinrealtimeandallowsyoutopl

anyourjourney.★KeydestinationsSunshineCoastAirportRoute622departstheSunshineCoastAirporteveryhourandtravelstoNoosaJunctionandMaroochydore.

AtMaroochydorebusstationyoucanconnecttootherurbanroutes,includingroute600,ahighfrequencyservicetravellingalongthecoastbetweenMaroochydoreandCaloundra

.BrisbanePlanyourjourneydowntoBrisbanewithregulardeparturesfromNambourandLandsboroughbusstations,anduptotwotrainsadayfromGympieN

orth.SunshineCoastHinterlandGlasshouseCountryCoachesrunservicestotheSunshineCoastHinterland.Forroutesandtimetables,visittheQconnectwebsite.

★TicketsandfaresSave30%withagocardGocardsareelectronicticketsthatallowyoutotravelonallMyTransLinkbuses,trai

ns,tramsandferriesacrossSouthEastQueensland.Gocardsare30%cheaperthanbuyingapaperticketandifyoutraveloff-peak,you’llsaveanother20%.Usingagocardcouldn’

tbeeasier.Simplytopupyourgocardonlineandremembertotouchonatthestartofyourjourneyandtouchoffattheend—soeasy!BuyorreturngocardsGocardscanbepurchasedort

oppedupatmanyretailersacrossSouthEastQueensland,aswellasatmajorbusinterchangesandtrainstations.Ifyou’vejustvisitingtheSunshineCo

ast,youcanreturnyourgocardtoselectedretailersorQueenslandRailticketofficesattheendofyourstaytoreceiveafullrefu

nd.21.FromwhichstationcanyoucatchabustoBrisbane?A.NoosaJunction.B.Maroochydore.C.Landsborough.D.GympieNorth.22.Whatis

thediscountwhenusinggocardsduringoff-peakperiods?A.10%.B.20%.C.30%.D.50%.23.Whatshouldyoudowithagocardify

ouwantafullrefund?A.Topitupatatrainstation.B.Returnittoaselectedretailer.C.Touchitoffattheendofyourtrip.D.Returnitatamajorbusinterchange.BAle

tterwrittentoa12-year-oldgirlinLithuaniawasdeliveredinDecember,almost51yearsafteritwassentbyapenpalinPoland.“Ithoughtthatsomeonewaspranki

ngme,”saidGenovefaKlonovskaafterbeinghandedtheletter,whichincludedahandmadecoloredroseandtwopaperdolls.Theletter,togetherwith17o

thers,felloutofaventilationhole(通风口)thissummer,dirtyandwrinkled,asawallwastakendowninaformerpostofficeonthesuburbofViln

ius.JurgisVilnius,ownerofthebuildingimmediatelycalledthepostoffice.“I’msohappytheygotinterested,”saidhe.S

treetnamesandtheirnumberinghavechangedinVilnius,andpostofficeworkersspentmonthslookingfortherighthousesandtalkingtocurrentrentersandneighbors,tracki

ngdownwheretherecipientsmovedto.Onlyfivewerefound.Inseveralcaseschildrenoflaterecipientswerehandedalostletter.“Wefeltamoraldutytodothis,”saidDeimant

eZebrauskaite,headofthecustomerexperiencedepartmentatLithuaniaPost.Oneladycomparedtheexperiencetoreceivingamessagefromabottlethrownintosea.Peoplewer

eemotional.“Somefelttheysawapartofdailylifeoftheirdeceasedparents,”Zebrauskaitesaid.InthelettertoKlonovska,sentfromKoezaryinPolandandstampedin1970,ag

irlnamedEwacomplainsbusesnolongerreachhervillage,soshehastowalkinminus23degreeCelsiuscold,andasksforpictures

ofactors.Nowinher60s,KlonovskahasnomemoryofEwa.SheprobablywroteEwaafterfindingheraddressadvertisingforpenpalsinanew

spaper,andtherelationshipceasedafterthelettergotundelivered.“Sogoodthattheletterdidn'tmattermuch.Thelosswasnotlife-

changing,”saidKlonovska“Whatiftheydeliveredalostletterfromasuitor(求婚者)tohislove,andtheirweddingneverhappened?”2

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pranking”inParagraph1mean?A.Brightening.B.Embarrassing.C.Tricking.D.Pleasing.25.Whathapp

enedtothelettersinParagraph2?A.Theywereaccidentallyfound.B.Theyremainedwell-preserved.C.Theyweredeliveredbytheformerpostoffice.D

.Theywerehiddenbytheownerofthebuilding.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepresentpostofficeinVilnius?A.

Generous.B.Dutiful.C.Honest.D.Cautious.27.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatKlonovskasaid?A.Klonovskarefusedasuitor.B.Klonovskastoppedthewedding.C.Theundelive

redletterruinedtherelationship.D.Theundeliveredlettermadelittledifferencetoher.CMandyandJoehavebeenmarriedforfiveyearsandtheybothlov

etravellingtonewcountries.Butwhilethissharedhobbybringsthemtogether,itisalsoasourceofcontention.“Idoalltheplanningandbook,”saysMandy.“Don’tgetmewro

ng.Ienjoyit,butifJoepaidabitmoreattention,hewouldn’thaveturnedupforaflighttoGrenadapackedforawintercitybreak.‘Jumpersandboots?!’Icried.‘You’

resupposedtohavepackedshortsandT-shirts—it’s30℃intheCaribbean!’ThenIrealizedhethoughtweweregoingtoGranada,inSpain.”HowJoeandMandyeachapproachtheirtra

velplansisjustoneexampleofthemanywaysinwhichmenandwomendiffer.Yet,iswhatgoesoninsideourmindsandbodiesre

allysodifferent?Furthermore,arewebornthatway?Onthisissue,scientistsaredivided.Themajorityofscientistsbelievedthatpatternsofbehaviou

rthoughttobemoremaleorfemalearelearntfirstlyfromourparents,thenfromourpeers(同龄人)and,ultimately,fromthesoc

ietiesinwhichwelive.AsSimonedeBeauvoirfamouslysaid,“Oneisnotborn,butratherbecomes,awoman.”Ontheothersideofthefencesatthosewhobelie

vedthatmaleandfemalebrainsareactuallywireddifferently.Inonestudyinwhich34monkeyswererequiredtointeractwithdifferenttype

softoys,themalesshowedastrongpreferencefortoyswithwheelsratherthansofttoys,whereasthefemaleswerenoticeablydrawntosofttoys.Thes

epreferenceswereclearlynottheresultofparentalinfluence.Whateverthetruthbehindthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen,wecansafelyconcludethatalthought

hesocialimpactonhowwethinkandbehaveisundeniable,thereexistsabiologicalcontribution.Thequestionthatnowneedsansweringistowhatextentbiologyaffectsthech

oiceswemakeandthewayotherpeopletreatus.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1probablymean?A.Disagreement.B.Satisfaction.C.Inspiration.D.Informat

ion.29.Whattopicdoesthetextfocuson?A.Whethermenandwomenaredifferent.B.Whymindsandbodiesaresodifferent.C.Howdifferent

malesandfemalesare.D.Whatcausesthesexdifference.30.Whatdoesthestudyaboutmonkeysprove?A.Monkeyshavethe

irownpreferences.B.Parentsindeedhavestrongimpacts.C.Menandwomenareborndifferent.D.Femalesandmalesbehavedifferen

tly.31.Whichstatementaboutsexdifferencesdocstheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Biologycontributestothedifference.B.Biologymostlyaffectsourchoices.C.Soci

alinfluencecanbeignored.D.Peershavemoreimpactthanparents.DPeopletodayarenotunfamiliarwithtermsuchas"goingeco-friendly"and"sustai

nablelifestyle".However,thereexistsagroupofsceptics（怀疑论者）whobelievethatgoingeco-friendlyismerelyafad（一时的风尚）.Idisagreewiththisview

point,Goingeco-friendlyisnotmerelyafadanditdoes,infact,changethebeliefsandattitudesofpeople.Thelong-termpresenceofenviron

mentalorganisationsshowstheeffortsthatpeoplehavemadetowardsgoingeco-friendly.OrganisationssuchasWorldWildlifeFundadvo

catepeopletogoeco-friendly.Thehighinvolvementoftheorganisationsandtheparticipantsisthusastrongindicatorthatgoingeco-friendlyisno

tmerelyafadbutatrendthatcanlastdecades.Anotherstrongindicatoristheemergenceofsustainableproductsinmanyindustries,su

chasorganicproduceandelectricvehicles.Theconsumerdemand,coupledwitheco-conscious（环保意识的）businesses,isbehindthesharpincreaseinsuchpro

ducts.Thisshowsashiftinthebeliefsandattitudesofpeopletowardsadoptingasustainablelifestyle.Thus,itseemsquit

ecertainthatgoingeco-friendlyisnotmerelyafad.Whilesomepeoplewhobroadcasttheireco-friendlypracticesarecri

ticisedforjusthopingtoprojectaneco-consciousimage,thereareanumberofcelebritieswhohavebeenpractisingthezero-wastelifestyleforyears.Forthosewhodosofo

ryears,andnotmeredaysormonths,itisindeedacommitmentthatcanonlycomewithatruechangeinbeliefsandattitudestowardscaringfort

heearth.Thecalltosavetheearthlookssettostay.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologyandtheappearanceofmanyplatformsadvocatinggoing

green,peoplearemorewillingtochangetheirbeliefsandattitudeswhentheycanlearnaboutandappreciatethepositiveimpactoftheworkofdifferentenvironm

entalorganisationsandindividuals.Itishopedthattheseeffectswillgoalongwayinensuringthatourplanetwillremainasuitableplacetolivein.32.Whydoestheau

thormentionWorldWildlifeFund?A.Toappreciateitsenvironmentalefforts.B.Toencouragepeopletogoeco-friendly.C.Toevidencetheuniversalreco

gnitionofgoinggreen.D.Tohighlightthedifficultyinchangingpeople'sattitudes.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emergence"meaninparagraph3?A.Suddendisa

ppearance.B.Sharpincrease.C.Gradualdevelopment.D.Limitedapplication.34.Whatdoestheauthorexpectoftechnologydevelopm

ent?A.Itmaydiscouragepeoplefromsustainablelifestyle.B.Itmayboostthebusinessoforganicproduce.C.Itwillbeused

toprojectaneco-consciousimage.D.Itwillpromoteenvironmentalawareness.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwriting

thistext?A.Toprovegoingeco-friendlyalastingtrend.B.Topopularizetheeco-friendlyproducts.C.Toofferstrategiestogoeco-f

riendly.D.Toadvertiseforeco-friendlyplatforms.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtohaverealfun—evenwhenlife’sgoty

oudownWhenwasthelasttimeyouhadfun?Not“IsawaTikTokofadancingbird”fun,butmoreliketrue,lost-track-of-time,laughingoutloud,neverforgetitfun?Look,I

knowittakesalotofstrugglestojustbeintheworldsometimes.ButIhaveanimportantmessageforyou:Funisnotfrivolous(毫无

意义的).___36___It’simportanttoacknowledgethattohavefun,youreallyneedtohaveyourbasicneedsmet.Butitdoesn’tmeanneedingtogoonaf

ancyvacationorspendingabunchofmoneyonequipment:___37___Thereisahandyacronym(首字母缩略词)thatjustmighthelpyoubringmorefunintoyour

days:SPARKS—Makespaceforfun!Putyourphonedown,orevensetasidesometimeonyourcalendartomakesureyouarereallydedicatingyourselftolookingforfun.P—___

38___Youdon’tneedtoputpressureonyourselfandthinkI’mgoingtobecomeaprofessionalsnowboarder.Setthebarlow!Lookforthi

ngsthatinterestyouandletthoseguideyou.A—Attractingfun.Itmeanshavinganopenmindaboutwhenandwherefunmightappear.R—

Rebellion(叛逆)!Someresearchesfindthatalittlebitofgentlerebellionisagoodwaytomakefunhappen.___39___Gorollerskatinginthemiddleofthenight!Ste

ppingoutofwhatisexpectedofyoucanbeagreatwaytoseekoutfunmoments.K—Keepatit!Likeanynewpractice,theonly

waytoreallyincorporate(将……融入)itintoyourlifeistotryitmanytimes.___40___—maybeit’llbeguitarorworkinginthecommunityg

ardenthatbecomesyournextfunmagnet!APrioritizefun.B.Pursuepassions..C.Starttoidentifywhatistrulyfun.D.So,jum

pinapoolwithyourclotheson!E.Funcanbesleddingdownahillorsingingasong.F.Sodon’tgiveupifbasketweavingdoesn’tworkforyou.

G.Whenwehavetruefun,weavoidloneliness,stopjudgingourselvesandgetinspirations.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15

分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tacklingbehavioralproblemsatschoolisnoteasy,butDr.TerranceNewtonisdoi

ngthatwitha___41___effectivesolution.InhisfirstyearasprincipalofWarnerElementarySchool,Newtonhasalreadyseena___42___changeinhisa

t-riskstudents.Allittookwasafewquality___43___andapairofclippers.Newtonsawthe___44___assoonashestartedattheschool.Bullyingwas__

_45___andstudentswereconstantlybeing____46____.Hebelievedthebestwaytosolvethiswastobuildpositiverelationshipswithstudents.So,he____

47____tosetupabarbershopatschool.Havingcuthairbefore,Newton____48____thebarbershopcouldbeasafespaceforst

udentsto____49____.Andhewasright-notonlyhashebondedwithformer____50____,butsuspensionshavedroppedfrom103to4inthelastyear!Evenbetter,bullyinghasallbu

tstopped.KamishaCollinshasseenthe____51____inher11-year-oldson,BrandonPonzo.“Inthebeginningoftheschoolyear,mysonstartedoffreally____

52____andwasnotgettingalongwithDr.Newton,butnowtheyhavebuiltthis____53____-heloveshimverymuch,”Collinssaid.“

Dr.Newtonsayspositivethingstothemwhilecuttingtheirhair.Andmyson’sbehaviorandgradeshaveimprovedsomuch.”Whatabrilliantideano

ttomentiona____54____leader!Alittleloveandcarecanmakeabigimpacton____55____kids.41.A.suddenlyB.similarlyC.surprisi

nglyD.hardly42.A.greatB.slightC.harmfulD.risky43.A.haircutsB.conversationsC.performancesD.services44.A.fearB.problemC.projectD.reaso

n45.A.outofplaceB.undercontrol.C.underdiscussionD.outofhand46.A.suspendedB.criticizedC.praisedD.protected47.A.decidedB.preferredC.lea

rnedD.afforded48.A.promisedB.admittedC.rejectedD.figured49.A.calmdownB.openupC.showupD.breakdown50.A.classmatesB.colleaguesC.housekeepers

D.troublemakers51.A.increaseB.encouragementC.differenceD.difficulty52.A.roughB.pleasantC.easyD.mild53.A.barrierB.barbershopC.reputationD.bond54.A.s

trictB.braveC.fantasticD.modest55.A.appealingB.disappointingC.strugglingD.lying第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therestau

rantSpyceistakinghungrylocalstothefuturewithitshigh-techapproachtofast-casualcuisine(烹饪).Theplaceisbeingpraisedastheworld’sfirstrestauran

tthat___56___(feature)arobotickitchen.Theprojectisthebrainchildofco-foundersMichaelFarid,KaleRogers,BradyKnightandLukeSchlueter,

___57___cameupwiththeideawhilestudyingatMIT.Spyceoffersvarious___58___(choose)offoodinLatin,MediterraneanandAsianstyle

s.WhencustomersenterSpyce,___59___aremetwithahumanguidewhoshowsthemtoatouchscreenkiosk(自助服务终端)wheretheycanplacetheirorder.Thisorderisthensenttoavisi

blekitchenwherethefood___60___(prepare)byrobots.Finally,itishandedovertoahumanemployee___61___(add)decorations

likecilantro(香菜),beforebeingdistributedto___62___customer.“Thewayourrobotcooksitusesasautéing(用少量油煎的)technique

anditcooksan___63___(amaze)mealforyouinabout2.5minutes,saidKnight,leadelectricalengineeroftherestaurant.Mostdishescost

lessthan$8.Don’tworryaboutthetaste,though.TheSpycerobots___64___(precise)executerecipescreatedbychefSamBenson.Youcanalwaystrustthedaily

special____65____itsadvisoryboard.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul计划来中国留学学习汉语，请你给他写封邮件告诉他怎样做才能获得更好的学习经历，内容包括以下方面：1.语言能力；2.适

应能力；3.兴趣爱好。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPaul,_____________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A

sthemotherofaneleven-year-oldgirl,Ihavereadseveralbooksthattellparentshowtobringupagirltobebeautiful,elegant,confident,andrich.However,Ihavealw

aysbelievedthatgirlsneedtobebraveaboveallelse,butthisiseasiersaidthandone.IstillrememberIcouldn’tseethescreendirectlywhenmyd

aughterswitchedtotheanimalchannel,whichwasbroadcastingashowaboutsnakes.IstoodasfarawayfromtheTVaspossible,tooscaredtoope

nmyeyes.However,mylittleangelwasnotscaredofthesnakes.Infact,shewatchedtheshowwithakeeninterest.Iwasrelievedthatmydaughterdidn’tgettoomanygeneti

cphobias(遗传恐惧症).Eventothisday,sheisstillobsessedwithchallengingherselfwithnewthings.Thisyear,IgotachancetostudyinSingaporeforsix

months.Afterthenoveltyofthefirstfewdayshadgone,Ifoundmyselfmissingmyfamily.Withthesummervacationapproaching,myhusbandagreedtomak

egooduseofthefactthatIwasstayinginSingapore.Hebroughtourdaughterouttovisitmeandtoenjoythenewexperienceinanewcountry.T

hereuniondayfinallycame.MyhusbandandmydaughterarrivedinthesecondweekofJuly.Iwassolookingforwardtoseeingthem.Ihadmademanypr

eparationsfortheirvisit.Onthefirstday,IarrangedforustoseeGardensbytheBay.WhenwewalkedoutoftheMRTstation,wewereamazed

bythesightoftheSuperTrees.WhenmydaughtersawlotsofpeoplewalkingontheSkyway,shecouldn’thelpshoutingexcitedlythatshewantedtohaveatry.TheSkywayisa22-met

er-highsuspensionbridgefromwhichyoucanenjoyabirdseyeview.LasttimeIcameherewithmyfriends,Ifirmlyrejectedtheirrepeatedattemptstochallen

gemetogoupthere.Itwaslikethedaywiththesnakesalloveragain.ButcouldIreallyrejectmylittleangel?Paragraph1:Mydaughterwaswaitingformyreply.___

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______________________________________________________Paragraph2:Halfwayacrossthebridge,Ihadtostop.____________________________________________

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