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1答案听力1-5BACCA6-10BCBCA11-15CAACB16-20CBCBA阅读理解21-23CAD24-27CBAB28-31CBAD32-35ADDB36-40GCEDA完形填空41-45:CBADB46-50:ADABA51-55:BCDDC56-60:ABADC语法填空61.bu
t62.when63.hadbeenawarded/wasawarded64.pleased65.heading66.a67.happiness68.willbecome69.which70.from短文改错71.how-what
72.去掉aplentyof中的a73.comes-came74.said-saying;75.they-we76.such-so77.obvious-obviously78.payattention后加to79.works-work80.but-and书面表达Th
epersonIrespectWehavealotofrespectablepeoplearoundus.Theymaybeourteachers,parentsoroneofourelders.Asforme,myfatheristhepersonIrespectmost.Myfatheri
sateacherwholoveshisworkandhisstudentsverymuch.Heworksveryhardeverydaybuthewillalsosparesometimetoaccompanymeandsharemanyfu
nnythingswithmeabouthiswork.WhenIcomeacrosstheproblemsoflearninginmystudy,myfatherwilllistentomepatientlyandencouragemetoovercomethedifficultiesbrav
ely.Heachievedalotinhiswork,respectedbyhisstudents.So,inmymindmyfatheristhepersonIrespectmostandIlovehimdeepl
y21-23CAD【分析】本文是应用文,介绍伦敦一些重新开放的场所。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二自然段中“Nearbyroadswillbeclosedandtherewillbealimitonthenumberofpeoplewhocanenterthemarket.”(附近的
道路将被封闭,进入市场的人数也将受到限制。)可知ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket重新开放后会限制客流量。故选C项。2【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第三自然段中“Thefestiva
lofcountrysidewon'tbeheldinitsusualhomeofBrockwellParkthisyear.However,itisbeingtakenonlineinstead.”(今
年的乡村音乐节不会在布洛克威尔公园举行。然而,它被放到了网上。)和第四自然段中“Thefreetwo-dayfestivalinE17isgoingonlinethisyear.”(今年,E17两天免费的音乐节将在网上直播。)可知LambethCountrySh
ow和thefestivalinE17都将转到网络上。故选A项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第五自然段中“AnewbeergardenisopeninginBrixtonwithDsets,winetastingsandmoreinasafeenvironment.”(一个新的啤酒花园在布
里克斯顿开放,你可以在这个安全的环境里品尝葡萄酒和做一些其它事情。)可知在BrixtonCourtyard可以品尝葡萄酒,如果有人想喝一杯,你会推荐BrixtonCourtyard。故选D项。24-27CBAB【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与Allen和他的哥哥一起去爬山的经
历,在经历过艰难险阻之后,终于看到了令人难忘的美丽风景。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中"ButmyhappyimagebecameanightmarewhenAllenandhisolderbrotherLeo,showedupw
ithatruckfilledwithcampingequipment-tents,sleepingbags,andwaterbottles."可知,当Allen和他大哥开着载满野营装备-一帐篷、睡袋和水壶的卡车
出现的时候,,我的美好想象变成了噩梦,作者意识到他的旅行会是充满挑战的,C项切合题意。故选C项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中"Weneedtosetupcampquickly,'saidLeo'Therearedarkcloudscoming
in.Astormsonitsway."可知,Leo说他们需要马上把帐篷搭起来,乌云来了,风暴快到了,意在表明天气在发生变化,所以到达山顶后要立刻搭起帐篷,B项切合题意。故选B项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中"Atthetrailhead,Leoti
edasleepingbagontomyalreadyheavypackandlecturedAllenandmeabouthikingrules."可知,到了登山口,Leo把睡袋绑到了我已经很重的背包上面,然后给我和Allen讲解登山的规则,表明Le
0是一个很有能力和经验的登山者,A项切合题意。故选A项。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中"Iwasstillwishingforahotshowerandasoftbed,butaslgazedupwardatt
heMilkyWay,IknewthiswasanadventureIwouldneverforget."可知,作者仍想要洗个热水澡和一个柔软的床,但当他抬头望着银河时,他知道这是一次难忘的旅程。作者在这样的环境下仍能关注到美好的风景,说明作者有着积极的心态,B项符合语境。故选B项。2
8-31CBAD【分析】这是一篇议论文。在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中,许多年轻人渴望暂时停下来喘口气,因此他们选择“躺平”,他们不愿总是遵循奋斗、忍受和牺牲的美德来承受压力。但他们大多数人都不想浪费了机会和挑战,也不会真正放下自己的责任。【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“Theideaoflowmaterialdesire,lowconsumptionandrefusingtowork,marryandhavechildren(低物质欲望,低消费,拒绝工作,结婚和生育的观念)…”对这种生活方式和“…many
youngChinesewhoareeagertotakepausetobreatheinthisfast-pacedandhighly-competitivesociety(在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中,渴望停下来喘口
气的许多年轻人)”年轻一代的生存状态的描述,可知,年轻人对这种观念是认同并受其影响的,划线词意为“触动,影响”,故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Manymillennials(千禧一代)andgenerati
onZscomplainedtotheGlobalTimesthatburdens,includingworkstress,familydisputes(纷争)andfinancialstrains,havepu
shedthem“againstthewall”(许多千禧一代和z一代向《环球时报》抱怨,工作压力、家庭纠纷和经济压力等负担把他们逼到了绝3境。).”可知,来自家庭和社会生活的日益增长的压力可能是致使年轻人
“躺平”的生活方式的原因,故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Insteadofalwaysfollowingthe‘virtues’ofstruggle,endureandsacrificetobe
arthestresses,theypreferatemporarylyingdownascatharsis(宣泄)andadjustment,(他们不愿总是遵循奋斗、忍受和牺牲的美德来承受压力,他们宁愿暂时躺下,作为宣泄和
调整)”和“Itisnowonderthatsomeyoungpeople,…wouldtrytoliveinasimplewayandleavetheworriesbehind.(难怪一些年轻人,……会
努力过一种简单的生活方式,把烦恼抛在脑后。)”可知,学者对“躺平”群体的态度是理解的,故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Youngpeopleoncampushavebothaspirati
onsandconfusionabouttheirfuture,butmostofushaverejectedsettingourselvesupinchainstowasteopportunitiesandchalleng
es(校园里的年轻人既有抱负,也对自己的未来感到困惑,但我们大多数人都拒绝了,把自己束之高悬,浪费了机会和挑战)”和“It’snouserunningaway.Ihaveto‘standup’andfacet
herealitysoonerorlater(逃跑没有用。我迟早要站起来面对现实。)”可知,他们从未真正放下自己的责任。故选D。32-35ADDB【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阅读对写作所产生的影响。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“"Ifyoudon'tha
vetimetoread,youwon'thavetimeortoolstowrite,"writesStephenKinginhismemoir.(如果你没有时间阅读,你就没有时间或工具来写作,”StephenKing
在他的回忆录中写道。)”可知,作者通过引用小说家StephenKing在他回忆录里所写的话来描述阅读对写作的影响。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“AccordingtoarecentUniversityofFloridastudyof48MBAstudents,whatstud
entsreadincollegedirectlyaffectsthelevelofwritingtheyachieve.(根据佛罗里达大学最近对48名MBA学生的一项研究,学生在大学里阅读的内容直接影响他们的写作水平。)”可知,学生
在大学所阅读的东西会直接影响他们在写作方面能够达到的水平;且根据第四段内容可知阅读文学作品的人的写作水平高于阅读一般网上的小说的人,也就是读物的质量影响写作质量。故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段第一句中“Regardlessofwhatsci
encemaysayabouthowreadingaffectswritingthough,writersthemselvestendtoagreethatyoucan'tbeasuccessfulwriterunlessyouarefirstavoracious(求
知欲强的)reader.(不管科学如何解释阅读如何影响写作,作家们都倾向于认为,除非你首先是一个求知欲强的的读者,否则你无法成为一个成功的作家。)”可知,作家们的共识是一个成功的作家首先必须是一个“贪婪的”读者。故选D。【35题详解】主旨大意题。通读整篇文章以及根据第二
段“Thisideathatwemustbereadersfirstinordertobewritersisechoedthroughoutbooksonwritingandisoftenthefirstpieceofadviceth
atauthorsoffertoaspiringnovelists."Themoreweread,thefasterwecanperformthatmagictrickofseeinghowthelettershavebeenc
ombinedintowordsthathavemeaning,"writesbest-sellingauthorFrancineProseinReadingLikeaWriter.”(我们必须首先成为读者,才能成为作家,这一理念在写作
书籍中得到了呼应,通常也是作家向有抱负的小说家提供的第一条建议。”我们读得越多,就能越快地看到字母是如何组合成有意义的单词的,”畅销书作家弗朗辛•普罗斯在《像作家一样阅读》中写道。)可知,本文主要介绍了阅读对写作所起的重要作
用。故选B。36-40GCEDA【分析】这是一篇说明文。人们总是否认自己的痛苦,不想去认识它,因为他们希望被感觉到没事,尤其是在这个年龄段。人们太在意自己的酷和受欢迎,所以他们不想成为有问题的人。但是你逃避的东西最终还是要去面对。文章主要介绍了一些解决自己痛苦的方法和建议。【36题
详解】根据上文Peoplearealwaysdenyingtheirpain.Theydon'twanttorecognizeitbecausetheywanttobesensedasokay,especiallyatthisage.Peoplearesoconcer
nedwithbeingcoolandbeingpopularthattheydon'twanttobethepersonwithproblems.可知人们总是否认自己的痛苦。他们不想去认识它,因为他们希望被感觉到没事,4尤其是在这个年龄段。人
们太在意自己的酷和受欢迎,所以他们不想成为有问题的人。由此可知,人们总是逃避痛苦,不想承认自己是有问题的人,而实际上你逃避的东西最终还是要去面对。故G选项“然而,你选择逃避的东西最终会追上你”符合语境,故选G。【37题详解】根据上文F
iguringoutwhatmakesyoufeelpainfulcanbeverybeneficialbecausealotofthetimewearesomixedupwithouremotionsthat
weneedtosortthemoutwithothers'help.可知弄清楚是什么让你感到痛苦是非常有益的,因为很多时候我们的情绪太复杂了,我们需要在别人的帮助下理清它们。以及后文Findsomeoneyoutrustandopenyourhea
rttothem.Talktoanadult,atutororyourparent.可知找一个你信任的人,向他们敞开心扉。与成年人、家庭教师或父母交谈。由此可知,前后文都强调寻求他人的帮助,说明要解决自己的痛苦,只依靠自身力量是不够的。
故C选项“仅仅依靠自己是不可能的”符合语境,故选C。【38题详解】根据上文You'dbesurprisedtolearnhowkindpeoplewillbe.可知你会惊讶地发现人们是多么的善良。以及后文Theyarewillingtomake
sureyouareokayandifyou'renot,theywanttodowhatevertheycantohelpyou.可知他们愿意确保你没事,如果你有事,他们会尽其所能帮助你。由此可知,本句承接上文说明那些善良人是如何对待需要帮
助的人的,他们担心你,想确保你没事。故E选项“他们担心你,他们只想给你最好的”符合语境,故选E。【39题详解】根据后文It'salwaysokaytohavesecretsandthingsyousimplywanttokeeptoyourself.可知拥有秘密和你只想保密的事情总是
可以的。由此可知,人可以拥有秘密,没有必要分享心中的一切。故D选项“你没有必要分享你心中的一切”符合语境,故选D。【40题详解】根据上文Theworstthingistosufferalone.可知最糟糕的事就是一个人受苦。以及后文Rememberthatyoudeservetobehearda
ndyoudeservetobehelped.可知记住,你值得被倾听,你值得被帮助。由此可知,上文提到一个人承受是很糟糕的事情,后文则指出值得被倾听,说明本句是在说明不要选择沉默,一个人受苦,而是把自己的痛苦说出来。故A选项“你的沉默不会让你变得更坚强”符合语境,故选A。Text1M:Yo
urlunchlooksgood.Ithasstrawberries.W:Doyouwantone?I’lltradeastrawberryforoneofyoursausages.M:Thatwouldbenice.Text2M:I’mlookingforwardtoyourp
erformancetonight.Itstartsat8o’clock,doesn’tit?W:Actually,itstartsonehourearly.M:Well,thenI’llleavehomeat6o’clock.Text3M:Itwistedmyn
eckinPEclass,anditreallyhurts.W:Oh,no.Maybeyoushouldleaveschoolearlytoseeadoctor.Text4M:Doyoukeepanythingreadyfor
theemergencies?W:Letmethink.Ihaveaflashlight,gloves,andum…,sometowelsinmybackpack.M:Whataboutwater?W:Idon’t,butIknowIshould.Text5M:Oh,whatasu
rprise!It’ssogoodtoseeyou.Howhaveyoubeen?W:Ah,hello…M:Don’tyouremember?I’mTravis,fromNewYork.W:Ithinkyo
umaybemistaken.5Text6W:You’rethemanwhospentyearstravelingaroundtheworldonamotorbike!M:That’sright.W:Whatmadeyoudecidetotra
velinthatway?M:Well,takingmycarseemedabitboring.Andtravelingbytrainwasnotadventurous.W:Didyouthinkaboutcycling?M:Thatwouldhavebee
ncheaper—nofuelcoststopay,butIdon’tthinkIcouldhavegoneupallthemountainsbybike!Text7W:Whatareyouworkingon?M:Mypresentationfornextweek.W:Oh,it’saboutt
heLondonParalympics(残奥会).M:Yeah.Imadethischartshowingthenumberofparticipantsfromeachcountryandthenumberofmedalstheywon.GreatBritainhad294a
thletesandwon120medals.W:Wow!Howaboutcountrieswithfewerathletes?M:Well,Japansent135athletesandwon16medals.Spainhad133athletesand
won42medals.W:WhataboutFrance?M:FranceandSpainhadsimilarresults,butFrancewonthreemoremedals.Theysent158athletes.Text8M:If
eellikehavingpizzatonight.W:Here’saflyer(小传单)fromthenewshop.M:I’dlikeonewithsausage.W:HowabouttheSausageDeluxe?M:Letm
esee.Butithasonions.W:Oh,youknowIcan’tstandthem.M:Itsaysontheothersidethatthesetwoareonsale.Theseafoodlooksdeli
cious.W:I’mnotinthemoodforseafood.I’dprefertheotherone,SpicyChicken.M:Hmm…,butthisonelooksevenbetter.Oh,it’sregularprice.W:MeatL
overs?OK.Thekidswillbehappywiththat.Butforthesecondpizza,I’dlikeonewithlotsofvegetables.M:TheyhaveGrilledVegetableandSeasonalVegetable.They’rekindof
similar,buttheSeasonalhasmushroomsandgarlic.TheGrilledhaseggplantandonions.W:Ohno.M:Ifyoudon’tmindgarlic,shallwegowithSeaso
nalVegetable?W:Sure.ShouldIcall?Text9W:Paul,isn’tthatthesameshowthatwasonyesterday?M:It’snotjustoneshow,Grandma.Theyareactuall
yalotofdifferentshows.Theyaremusicvideos.W:Ohreally.M:Whydon’tyousitdownandwatchacouple?They’rereallygood.W:Well,Iguessitwon’thur
t…What’sthatgirlholdingthesticksupposedtobedoing?M:She’ssinging.W:Doyoucallthatsinging?M:Sure.W:Hmm.MusicwasverydifferentwhenIwasyoung.Itwas…pleasa
nttotheear.Itmadeyoufeelhappy.Itwasn’tjustalotofangrynoise.M:Musictodayisn’tjustangrynoise,Grandma.Timesaredifferentnow.W:Isupp
oseso…Isthisanothervideo?M:Yeah.Thisone’sgreat.Isawityesterday.6W:Who’sthatguy?Theonewearingthefunnyhat.
M:He’stheleaderoftheband.Butinthisvideohe’sjustanormalkidwhostandsonthecornerallday,playinghisguitar.Thenthisb
ig,shinycarcomesalong…Text10M:Almosttwo-thirdsofchildrenwanttheirparentstospendmoretimereadingtothembeforebed.Mostofthesekidslikemom’sstorytellingmo
rethandad’s,researcherssaid.Theycarriedoutastudythatshowedyoungerchildrenaged3~4weremosthungryformorestories.Overt
hree-quartersofthemsaidtheywishedtheirparentstoreadtothemmoreoften.Abouthalfofallchildrenaged3~8saidstorytimewastheirfavo
ritepastimewiththeirparents.Accordingtotheresearch,therearetwowaysformotherstobecomebeststorytellers.Theycanusefunnyvoicesto
showdifferentcharactersinastory.Theycanalsomaketheirownspecialsoundstokeepthestoryinterestingandattractive.Whenmomanddadaren
otathand,celebrities(名人)willdo:over30percentofchildrensaidtheywouldliketohearabedtimestoryfromfamouspeoplelikeHarryPotter,starDanielRadcliffe.Othe
rmoviestarslikeZacEfron,MileyCyrusandEmmaWatsonarealsowelcomedbychildren.“Itcanbeverydifficultforparentst
ofindthetimetoreadwiththeirchildren.Butthesemomentscanhelpbuildacloserelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren,andalsocanplayanimportant
partintheirchild’sdevelopment,”saidchildpsychologistRichardWoolfson.