福建省福州市八县(市)协作校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考试题 英语 Word版含答案

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福州市八县(市)协作校2023-2024学年第二学期期末联考高一英语试卷【完卷时间:120分;满分:150分】命题:福建师范大学附属福清德旺中学第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你

将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhydoesL

indarefusetogototheconcert?A.Sheisn’tinterestedinit.B.Shewantstorestathome.C.Shehasn’tfinishedherhomework.2.

Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.3.Whatwillthemandothis

afternoon?A.Dosomerunning.B.Goswimming.C.Playbasketball.4.WhatisMichelletryingtodo?A.Expressherthanks.B.Givesomeadvice.C.InviteH

enrytodinner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajoke.B.Amouse.C.Afriend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers

?A.Atacinema.B.Atschool.C.Inapalace.7.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodo?A.Watchamovie.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gobackhome.听第7段材料,回答第

8、9题。8.WhatisFrankusuallyresponsibleforathome?A.Doingthewashing.B.Cleaningthehouse.C.Preparingthefood.9.WhatdoesFrankthinkKaren

shoulddo?A.Relaxmore.B.Studyharder.C.Dosomechores.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.HowdidAlangethisfirstcar?A.Heboughtithimself.B.Hisparentsgaveittohim

.C.Itwasaprizefromacompetition.11.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob?A.Ateacher.B.Asalesgirl.C.Alawfirmclerk.12.WhendidAlanstartmakingmoney?A.Inprimarys

chool.B.Inhighschool.C.Incollege.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.HowlongdidMikeworkonhisschoolpaper?A.3hours.B.2hours.C.1hour.14.Whathappe

nedtothebabyelephant?A.Itgotinjured.B.Itbecametrapped.C.Itwaslost.15.Whatdidthewitnessdoforthebabyelephant?

A.Hefedit.B.Hesaveditbyhimself.C.Hecalledforhelp.16.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardbreakingthewall?A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.In

different.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerwatchthemovie?A.Atherownhome.B.Inafriend’sbedroom.C.Atthecinema.18.

Whereisthemovieset?A.Inaninlandcity.B.Inabeautifulvillage.C.Inaseasidetown.19.WhatdoesLukalikedoing?A.Hearingothers’stories.B.Takingadventur

eoutdoors.C.Spendingtimewithhisfamilies.20.Whyisthefriendshipthreatened?A.Lukahasaterriblesecret.B.Luka’snewfriendisn’tarealboy.C.Luka’sfam

ilyhastomove.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AForvisitorswhoareonashortwe

ekendvisittotheislandBali,hereisatipofhowtogetthemostoutoftheir48-hourvisit.Friday3pm—Thereisnothinglikeagoodmeal.LaLucciolaatSeminyaki

stheplacetobe,withitsgoodfood,greatserviceandabeautifulviewofthesea.5pm—AboutanhourawayfromLaLucciolais

Uluwatu.Thissoutherntipoftheislandisfamousforitsfamoustemplethatstandsontheedge,highabovethesea.Thefiredance,isperf

ormedheredailyatsunset.8pm—Tofinishofftheevening,headtoJimbaranBaywhererestaurantsoffercandles,localdancesandamovingbandofboyssingi

ngsongsonrequest.Kickoffyourshoes,feelthesand,andenjoythefreshseafood.Saturday9:30am—StartthedaywithanotherexperienceofBalines

eculturebyheadingforadanceperformance.12pm—Kintamani,afavouritewithtouristsforthepanoramic(全景的)viewofa

ctivevolcanoMt.Baturandneighbouringcraterlake.It’sagoodideatoreachKintamaniearlyasittendstogetcloudyafter3pm.Havelunchatalocalrestau

rantwithaviewofMt.Baturandthelake.TouristscancatchthesunriseattheMt.Baturpeak.2:30pm—HeadbacktoUbud,thes

eatofBali’sfinearts,danceandmusic,andspendtherestofyourafternoonstrollingthroughitsstreets.Sunday6am—It’stimefo

rareduceinthesea—anddon’tforgetthecamera.10:30am—It’sanotherhalf-daytriptotwoofthemostfamoustemplesinBali.DrivedowntotheTamanAyunt

empleatMengwi.12pm—NextupistheTanahLottemple,perhapsthemostfamousofthemall.Builtonarockthatgetscutofffromthemainlandduringhightide,thetempleis

bestseenintheafternoonwhenitissilhouetted(显出轮廓)againstthesunoratsunset.21.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthefiredanceisperformed.A.inUbudB.onlyonweeken

dsC.ontheseaD.everyday22.WhyisitbettertogotoKintamaniearly?A.Becausetheviewofsunriseisbetterthanthatofsunset.B.Becausethewe

atherthereisnotsogoodaftermid-afternoon.C.Becausetherestaurantstherecloseearlyintheafternoon.D.Becausethevolcanothereisnotactivetheafternoon.23.Which

isthebestplacefortouriststohaveagoodtimeatnight?A.JimbaranBayB.MengwC.LaLucciolD.PuriSaraswat24.When

isthebesttimetoseeTanahLottemple?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheeveningD.Atnoon25.Wherecanyouseethispassage?A.novelB.newspaperC.text

bookD.brochureBEmpathy(同理心)isoneofthosestrangequalities—somethingalmosteveryonewants,butfewknowhowtotrulygiveorre

ceiveit.Inaworldwhereself-satisfactionisemphasized,itisinshortsupplybuthighdemand.Thisisallthemorereasontoteachthenextgenerati

onwhatitmeanstohaveempathyforthosearoundthem.WhatIsEmpathy?—Manypeopleconfusesympathyandempathy,buttheyaretwodistinctvalues.Empathy

isnotjusttheabilitytounderstandsomeone'sfeelings;criminalsoftentakeadvantageofpeoplebyappearingtounderstandtheirf

eelingsandfinallygainingtheirtrust.Empathyismorethanthat.Notonlyisittheabilitytorecognizehowsomeonefeels,butitalsovaluesandrespectsthe

feelingsofanotherperson.Itmeanstreatingotherswithkindness,dignity,andunderstanding.KidsNeedToSeeAdultsShowEmpathy—Whilesomechildrena

regiftedwithnaturallykindhearts,inmostcaseskidsneedtoseeempathymodeledbytheadultsaroundthem.Itbeginswiththewayparentsrelatetotheirchildren.Par

entswhoshowaninterestinthethingsthatmattertotheirkidsandrespondtoemotionsinapositiveandcaringwayareteachingtheskillofempathy.MeetEmotionalNeeds—Whe

nchildrenhavetheiremotionalneedsmet,twothingshappen.Theylearnhowtomeettheemotionalneedsofothersandtheyar

eanchoredinwhattheyarereceiving,meaningthattheyaresecureenoughtogivetootherswhentheneedarisesbutfirsttheyneedtoreceive.Anemptyjugcan

notfillacup.It'sagoodideatotalktokidsaboutemotionsandhowotherpeopleexperiencethem.Givetheiremotionsn

ames(forexample,jealousy,anger,andlove)andteachthemthatthesearenormal.Talktothemabouthowtohandleemotionsinapositivewayandpointoutsituation

swhereotherpeopleareexperiencingemotions.Teachthemaboutrespectingtheemotionsofothersandshowthemhowto

actinasituationwherearesponseisrequired.26.Whyisitthatthenextgenerationaretaughttohaveempathy?A.Becauseit'sbettertogivethantoreceive.B.Because

everyonelacksempathy.C.Becausepeopletendtocenterthemselves.D.Becauseempathyisastrangequality.27.Whichsituationcan

empathybeusedin?A.Whenateacheriscomfortingastudentabouthisfailureinexams.B.Whenamathematicianiscalculatingt

heareaofafarmland.C.Whenacriminalischeatingavictim.D.Whenadancerisdancingtomusic.28.Whatcanbelearntfromparagraph3?A.Child

renarebornwithkindheartsB.Childrencanlearnempathybythemselves.C.Childrencanlearnempathyfromseeinghowtheirparentsdotha

ttothem.D.Parentsjustinterestedinsomethingthatmattertotheirkidscanteachtheirkidsempathy29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Anemp

tyjugcannotfillacup”mean?A.Anemptyjugistoosmalltoholdacup.B.It'samusttotalktokidsaboutemotions.C.Kidsgi

veempathywiththeiremotionalneedsmetfirst.D.Adultsshouldsetanexampletokids.30.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtodistinguishsympathyandempathy.B.Ho

wtotrainkidstohaveempathy.C.Howtohelpkidsfinishempathy-relatedtasks.D.Whetherkidscanbetrainedtobemoreempathetic.CLanguageshavebeencomingand

goingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulated(聚居)byhunter-gatherers,s

mall,tightlyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000

yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoples

tartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopm

entofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation(义务教育),especiallyglobalizationandbetterc

ommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,

SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)of

theselanguagesishugelyirregular.Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetzoneshavelots,o

ftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaN

ewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800.Themediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisamere6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld'sl

anguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetodyingout,withonlyafewelderlyspeakers

left.Pick,atrandom(随机),BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjig

uinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.31.Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunte

r-gatherertimes?A.Theyhadsimilarpatterns.B.Theywerecloselyconnected.C.Theydevelopedveryfast.D.Theywerelargeinnumber.32.Whichofthefollowingbestex

plains“dominant”underlinedinParagraph2?A.PowerfulB.ModernC.DiverseD.Advanced33.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbyless

than6,000peopleatpresent?A.About1,200.B.About2,400.C.About3,400.D.About6,800.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromthephenomenonthatthenumberoflanguagesinEuropel

essthanthatinAsia?A.ThepopulationofEuropeislessthanthatofAsia.B.TheclimateinEuropeismilderthanthatinAsia.C.Theclim

ateinAsiaisdrierthanthatinEurope.D.AsiadevelopfasterthanEurope.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Geogr

aphydetermineslanguagedevelopment.B.Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.C.Newlanguageswillbecreated.D.People'slifestylesarereflectedinlanguag

es.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ScientificWaystoImproveOurMemoryIfyou

havetroubleinrememberingthedateorthenumber,youarenottheonlyone.36However,aresearchstudyatUCLAin2006hasshownthattherearescientific

waystoimprovebrainfunctionsthroughsimplelifestylechanges.Exerciseregularly37Soputonyourtrainers,gooutsideandstartworkingupagoodsweat.It’sh

ealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody.38It’sawell-knownfacteatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyourbodyhealthy,andincludesyour

brain.Variousresearchpapersstatethatvegetablescanhelploweroxidativestressinyourbrainaswellashelpretainhealth

ycognitivefunctions.ReducestresslevelsResearchfoundthatintenseandpersistentstress,especiallyathighlevels,caneasilyimpairourmemory

anddisturbourcognitiveskills.39Youcandothisbymeditatingortakingawalk.PlayvideogamesYes,youheardus.Getonthatcontrolle

randspendacoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame.It’sgoodforyourmind,accordingtoarecentstudythatillustratedhowthesep

astimescanhelpimprovethefunctioningofvariousmemory-associatedregionsinthebrain.40A.Eatyourvegetables.B.Tryhealthyfoods.C.Hundredsofstudents

sufferfrompoormemory.D.Memoryistoexperiencereportinginthemindinthepast.E.Butdon’tgooverboard,toomuchofagoodthingcanbebad

foryou.F.Soslowdown,andeaseyourselfintotakingitdownanotch(冷静).G.Researchfoundthatleadingasedentary(久坐不动的)lifestylecanleadt

omemoryloss.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InJuly,I

wenttoNewYorkonbusiness.Myschedulewastightandwasundergreatstress.Ijustwantedto41andbreatheinsomefreshair.Suddenlysome

thing42mymind.Iwasalwayseagerto43ontheGreekislandofSantorini,admiringitswhitebuildings,andthebluewatersurroundingit.Thus,theideaoftakingatwo-weekEuro

peantrip44wasborn.ItwassomethingIhad45thoughtI'dbeplanningthissooninmylife.Ihadalwaysthought,ifitdideverhappen,i

twouldbewhenIwas46andold,freefromtheworkload.IwouldlieifIsaidIwasn't47.I'ddrivenaloneacrosstheUSbefore,buttravelingtoothercountrieswh

ose48weren'tthesameasmineterrifiedme.IwasworriedthatIwouldn'tbeabletocommunicatewithanyone.49itoccurredtomethatIhadto50mycomfortzoneifIwant

edtofollowmydreams.AndifIlet51getintheway,I'dnevergetanywhere.52Isearchedforotherplacestovisitonmytrip,IfoundMykonos,Gr

eece,whichIlikedjustasmuchasIlikedSantorini.WhenIarrived,itwaslikeIwasinsideadream.Icouldn't53whatIwasseeingand

experiencing.ThebestpartwasthebusridetoLittleVenice.Ridingonthebusandstaringatevery54thingIsaw,Icouldn

'thelpfeelingIhad55anotherdimensionoflife.Iwashavingthetimeofmylife.41.A.stayinB.gobackC.carryonD.getaw

ay42.A.crossedB.droveC.changedD.shocked43.A.hideB.serveC.wanderD.settle44.A.cautiouslyB.aloneC.againD.aimlessl

y45.A.onceB.alreadyC.neverD.often46.A.boredB.retiredC.dullD.lonely47.A.scaredB.excitedC.disappointedD.puzzled48.A

.valuesB.culturesC.languagesD.customs49.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Thus50A.establishB.findC.stepoutofD.gobackto51.A.fearB.moneyC.dangerD.com

munication52.A.BeforeB.AsC.SinceD.Until53.A.tolerateB.believeC.ignoreD.explain54.A.rareB.traditionalC.familiarD.new55.A.createdB.predictedC.escapedD.

discovered第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMay15,2021,ChinalandeditsMarsprobe,

Tianwen-1,ontheredplanet,56.(enter)anewchapterofChina'sdeepspaceexplorationandmarkinganother57.(contribute)toh

umanity'sexplorationoftheuniverse.Thelander,carrying58.Marsrover(火星车),toucheddownatitspre-selectedlandingar

eainthesouthernpartofUtopiaPlanitia.Earlier,onJuly23,2020,Tianwen-1,consistingofanorbiter,alanderandarover,59.(launch)fromth

eWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSite.60.wasthefirststeptoconductChina'splanetaryexplorationofthesolarsystem61.theaimofcompletingorbiting

,landingandrovingontheredplanetinonemission.Morethan40Marsmissions62.(carry)outsincethe1960s,butonlyabouthalfhaves

ucceeded.Thesuccessrateforlandingiseven63.(low).TheexplorationofMarswillnotonlyinvestigate64.thereisorwaslife

onMarsbutalsohelpthrowlightonthehistoryofevolutionandthevariousfuturedevelopment65.(trend)ofEarth,aswellassearchforpotentiallivingspaceforhu

manbeings,whichmustbeextremelyimportantforhumansociety.第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境,选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语,使之意思一致。66.Myproposalwast

urneddownthemomentIbroughtitforward.67.Thephysicsteachergaveanotherexampletoexplainthisdifficultpoint.68.Inhershortlifetime,shewentthroughaseriesofm

isfortunesandfailuresbecauseofherpoorfamily.69.PeoplefromawiderangeofculturesandracesliveinharmonywitheachotherinCaliforni

a,thusattainingthenewidentityasCalifornians.70.WhenJustinvisitedGuilin,heboughtaspecialpieceofhand-ma

deornamentfromthelocals.71.Onedoctorhaschartedadramaticriseinlocalchildhoodasthma(哮喘)sincetheroadwasbuilt.72.H

e'salwaysbeenkindtome.Ican'tjustturnmybackonhimnowbecausehe'sillandpoor.illustrateaccessoryignorerejectedchaindiverseleap第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语

境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。73.AgreatideamethatIcouldgodowntowntobuysomesouvenirsbeforeIleftSanFranci

sco.74.Theprofessorspokeloudlybeheardclearlyinahallofaudience.75.Theirmainisthatthepricesofavarietyofdailygoodshaverisensha

rplyinthepastdays.76.giveawayhisincome,Mr.Stevensonpretendednottohearherquestion.77.Notonlydidthefestivalexposeustodiversecultures,

butitalsomutual(彼此的)understandingandfriendship.78.Weareplanningtoholdapartyforourgrandparentstocelebratetheirfiftiethanniversaryof.79.Interne

tplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife,greatchangesinthewaywelearnandlive.80.Mr.Liuisdeterminedtoloseweightandrunsaroundthecampu

severynight.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)英汉互译。81-83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84-85题进行英译汉。81.一连好几小时,我四处走着,欣赏街头艺术。(用现在分词作状语)82.许多游客和旧金山人也许最钟爱的是唐人街的美食。(用what引导主语从句)

bringaboutenergeticrespondmarrybeunwillingtosoastoresultinnowherecomplainoccurtooccurto83.她很快成为有史以来第一位被聘为住院医师的女性。

(用thefirsttodo)84.Itisnecessarytofindanewhomeforpeopleinspace,astheresourcesonEarthwillrunout.85.InthefilmTheM

illionPoundBankNote,HenryAdamsisstuckinaforeigncountrywithoutmoneyandfriends,andwithnowheretostay.第五部分写作(满分25分)假如你是李华,你所在的英语社团正在开展“我为英雄代言”

的主题演讲活动,请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.你要代言的英雄2.英雄事迹、道德模范3.你的感想注意:词数100词左右MyHero__________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________福州市八县(市)协作校2023-2024学年第二学期期末联考高一英语答题卷第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分3

0分)1[A][B][C]6[A][B][C]11[A][B][C]16[A][B][C]2[A][B][C]7[A][B][C]12[A][B][C]17[A][B][C]3[A][B][C]8[A][B]

[C]13[A][B][C]18[A][B][C]4[A][B][C]9[A][B][C]14[A][B][C]19[A][B][C]5[A][B][C]10[A][B][C]15[A][B][C]20[A][B][C]第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21[A][B][C][D]26[

A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]24

[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]38[A]

[B][C][D][E][F][G]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]第三部分语言知识运用(满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]51[A]

[B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C

][D]45[A][B][C][D]50[A][B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D]第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)中学班级座号姓名考生考号………………………………密……………………

………………封………………………………………线…………………56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.________

__63.__________64.__________65.__________第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节单词替换(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)66.67.68.69.70.71.72.第二节词

汇填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.第三节英汉互译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(81-83题进行汉译英,84-85题进行英译汉。)81.一连好几小时,我四处走着,欣赏街头艺术。(用现在分词作状语)_______________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________82.许多游客和旧金山人也许最钟爱的是唐人街的美食。(用what引导主语从句)__________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________83.她很快成为有史以来第一位被聘为住院医师的女性。

(用thefirsttodo)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________84.Itisnecessarytofindanewhomeforpeopleinspace,astheresourcesonEarthwillrunout.______________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________85.InthefilmTheMillionPoundBankNote,HenryAdamsisstuckinaforeigncountrywithoutmoneyandfriends,and

withnowheretostay._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________第五部分写作(满分25分)MyHero___________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________福州市八县(市)协作校2023-2024学年第二学期期末联考高一英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5:ACBBA6-

10:CBACA11-15:CAABC16-20:BACBB第二部分阅读理解(共两节;每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5,满分37.5分)21-25:DBABD26-30:CACCB31-35:DACBB第二节(共5小题;每小

题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40:CGAFE第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45:DACBC46-50:BACAC51-55:ABBDD第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

56.entering57.contribution58.a59.waslaunched60.It61.with62.havebeencarried63.lower64.whether65.trends第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)66.re

jected67.illustrate68.chain69.diverse70.accessory71.leap72.ignore第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)73.occurredto74.soasto75.complai

nt76.Unwillingto77.resultedin78.marriage79.bringingabout80.energetically第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)81.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.0

.510.582.whatmanytouristsandSanFranciscanstreasuremostaboutChinatownisitsfood.10.50.583.Sheimmediate

ly/soonbecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysician.0.50.50.50.584.由于地球上的资源会耗尽,在太空为人们找到一个新家是有必要

的。0.50.5185.在电影《百万英镑》中,HenryAdams被困在异国他乡,没有钱,没有朋友,也没有地方可待。0.50.50.50.5第五部分写作(满分25分)MyHeroManyheroeshave

anenormousimpactonmygrowth,oneofwhomisLinQiaozhi.It’suniversallyacknowledgedthatLinQiaozhiisanexpertinwomen’sandchildren’sdisease.However,what

’sunknownisthatshewentthroughhardshipsoneafteranotherbeforeshebecameadoctor.Therewasatimewhengirlshadlittleaccesstoschooling,butshe

madeit.Afterbecomingadoctor,shenevergaveuphercareerofcaringwomenandchildrenwhetherinpeacefuleraorwar,devotingallherlif

etothewelfareprojectofwomenandchildren.LinQiaozhihassetagoodexampleforusandweshouldlearndeterminationanddedicationfro

mher.ThisisthetruereasonwhyIchooseherasmyhero.【听力材料录音原文】Text1M:Linda,I’vemanagedtogetacoupleofticketstoarockmusicconcertto

night.Doyouwanttogo?W:Sorry,Tom,butI’mnotintorockmusic.I’lljustfinishmynewly-boughtbookathome.Text2W:Jas

on,howdidyoudointheexam?M:Notbad,Ithink.Whataboutyou?W:Idon’tthinkI’vedonewellinit.Iwassicklastweekanddidn’tspendanytimepreparingfori

t.Text3M:Whataboutgoingtothegymthisafternoon?Wecandosomerunningthere.W:Sorry.I’llplaybasketballwithsomeclassmatesthisafternoon.M:Int

hiscase,I’llgoswimmingwithsomefriendsinstead.Text4W:Henry,Iheardyou’regoingtoeatataChinesefriend’shousethisafternoon.M:That’s

right.W:Well,whenyou’reeatingtherewithchopsticks,remembernottobeatyourbowlswiththembecauseit’snotgoodtodothat.M:Thankyoufortellingmethat,Michel

le.Text5W:Jim,youwerelaughingreallyloudlyjustnow.WhatdidJenniferjusttellyou?M:Shetoldmeajokeaboutamouse.Ihaven’theardsuchafunnythingforalon

gtime.W:Wait,isitaboutamousethatthinkshe’sabat(蝙蝠)?Itoldher.Text6W:Whereshouldwegonext,Dave?M:I’dliketostaylongerint

hispalace.It’ssointeresting.Icouldspendalldayhere.W:Iwouldn’tmindstaying,butIreallywanttovisittheNationalGandhiMuseum.Iwatchedamoviea

tschoolabouthim.Sincewe’reinthecapitalofIndianow,Ijusthavetocheckitout.M:MahatmaGandhi(圣雄甘地)wasawonderfulman.I’llgowithyou.I’

minterestedinlearningmoreabouthislife,too.Isthemuseumallabouthim?W:Yes,it’sabouthislifeandwork.Text7W

:Frank,whotakescareofthechoresinyourfamily?M:Well,we’reresponsiblefordifferentchores.Forexample,mymotherpreparesfoodforeveryone.

Myfatherdoesthegardening,Idothelaundryandmysistercleansthehouse.Whataboutyouryourfamily?W:Mygrandmotherusuallycooksandmymotherdoes

thecleaning.M:Don’tyouhelp,Karen?W:MymothersaidIjustneedtodomyhomework.M:Well,Idothinkyoushouldalsohelpwiththechoressometimes.Itcanhelpyourelax.W:

I’llgiveitatrysometime.Youknow,Idon’treallylikestudyingallthetime.M:Me,either.Text8W:Isthisyourfirstca

r,Alan?M:No.Actually,IgotmyfirstcarwhenIwasjust18yearsold.W:Wasitagiftfromyourparents?M:No,Iboughtthecarmyself.Yousee

,IcreatedmyownwebsitewhenIwasinhighschool,andthenIsolditonmy18thbirthday.Imadealotofmoney.W:Ididn’tstart

makingmoneyuntilIgotmyfirstjobatalawfirmaftercollege.M:Well,IstartedmakingmoneywhenIwasinprimaryschoo

lbysellingtoystootherkids.Ionlymadeafewhundreddollars.ButIknewrightthenthatIcouldmakemoney,andIwantedtomakemore.Text9W:Mike,haveyoufini

sheddoingresearchforyourschoolpaper?M:Yes.IworkedM:Yes.Iworkedonitfrom8:00amto11:00am.NowI’mreadingsomenews.W:Sohavey

oureadanythinginteresting?M:Yes.IjustreadaboutababyelephantinasmallIndianvillage.Itfellintoawell(井)nearl

y30feetdeeponelateafternoon.W:Thatwasreallybad.Idon’tthinkitcouldgetoutofitbyitself.M:You’reright.Itwasn’tfounduntilthefollowingmornin

g.Butthemanwhofounditcouldn’tgettheelephantout.W:Sowhatdidhedo?M:Hecalledthelocalforestdepartmentforh

elp.Somepeoplecameforrescue.Theybrokedownthebrickwallofthewell,andmadeawayfortheelephanttowalkon.W:Ih

opetheelephantdidn’tgethurt.M:Luckilyitdidn’t.Butthewellwasdamagedandneedsrebuilding.W:Well,Ithinkit’stotallyw

orthdamagingthewell.Afterall,savingababyelephantisveryimportant.M:Youcansaythatagain.Text10W:Goodmorning,ev

eryone.TodayI’dliketotellyouaboutamovieIwatchedrecently.Ididn’tgotothecinema.InsteadIwatcheditinmyownbedroombecausethemovieisonDisney+a

saresultoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Themovieisaboutanunlikelybutstrongfriendship.Itissetinabeautifultownnearthesea

ontheItalianRiviera.InthetowntherelivesoneyoungboycalledLuka.Everysummer,helovesgoingoutdoorsforadventure.Oneday,hemakesfriendswithabo

yhehasneverseenbefore.Lukashareshisadventureswithhisnewbestfriend.However,allthefunisthreatenedbyasecret.Hisne

wfriendisn’tarealperson.Heisaseacreaturefromanotherworldjustbelowthewater’ssurface.Ifyouwanttofindoutwhathappenstothetwofriendsintheend,youcanwatchit

sometime.That’sallaboutthemovie.Thankyou.

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