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首师大附中2020-2021学年度第一学期月考练习2高二英语2020.8.28下午2点起-8点间用学校:姓名:班级:考号:注意事项:2020年8月28日下午-8月29日一天为开学测试前复习阶段,在此阶段英语高二组会出几套练习试卷,供大家复习!祝大家取得优异成绩一
、完形填空Hawthorneworkedasaclerkinasmallcompany.Hesufferedaheavy1whenhelosthisjob.Hisbosshadspoken2,“Yourservicesarenolongerneeded.”Ha
wthorneleftthebuildingfilledwithdespair.Bythetimehereachedhome,hewasindeep3.Whenheenteredhishouse,heblurtedout(脱口而出)tohiswifeSophia,“Ilostmyjob.Iam
acomplete4.”Atensesilencefollowed.5asmilecreptacrossSophia's6.“Whatgreatnews!”sheresponded,“Nowyoucanwriteth
ebookyouhavealwayswantedtowrite.”“ButIhavenojobandnoprospectofajob,”he7,completelywithouthope.“IfI8tobeanauthor,thenwha
twillwe9?Wherewillthemoneycomefrom?”Sophiatookherhusbandbythehandand10himtothekitchen.Openingadrawer,shetookoutaboxthatwasfullof
11.“Whereonearthdidyougetthis?”Hawthorneasked.“Towhomdoesit12?”“It'sours!”Sophiareplied."Ialwaysknewthatonedayyouwouldb
ecomeagreatwriter13youweregiventhechance.Fromthemoneyyougavemeforhousekeepingeveryweek,Ihave14asmuch
asIcould15youwouldhaveyourchance.Nowthereisenoughto16usawholeyear.”Whata(n)17!Whatawife!The18husbanddidconcentrateonwritingthatyear,andth
enovelhewrotebecamealiterarymasterpiece.ThebookisTheScarletLetter.Sophiahadanevengreater19,--sheturnedNathanielHawthornefromapoorclerkintoaworldfam
ous20.1.A.headache2.A.rudely3.A.thrill4.A.dangerB.blowB.ambiguouslyB.troubleB.foolC.diseaseC.patientlyC.reliefC.failureD.affectionD.hesitan
tlyD.sadnessD.glory5.A.InsteadB.ThenC.AgainD.Thus6.A.mindB.skinC.headD.face7.A.withdrewB.objectedC.noddedD.laughed8.A.refu
seB.affordC.deserveD.struggle9.A.liveonB.sticktoC.gooverD.payoff10.A.invitedB.persuadedC.ledD.advised11.A.dustB.cashC.wonderD.tr
easure12.A.oweB.giveC.goD.belong13.A.incaseB.sothatC.aslongasD.eventhough14.A.savedB.consumedC.collectedD.donat
ed15.A.soB.butC.orD.yet16.A.provideB.presentC.lastD.contribute17.A.situationB.opportunityC.dilemmaD.e
ncouragement18.A.unemployedB.adventurousC.professionalD.energetic19.A.importanceB.achievementC.consequenceD.status20.A.millio
naireB.professorC.masterD.administrator二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChineselanguagehasbecomeincreasinglypopularintheworld
.MoreBritishstudentschosetotakeChineseteststhanGermaninthisyear'sAlevels,showingagreat21.(curious)ab
outtheancientAsianlanguage.ThisisthefirsttimethatMandarin22.(overtake)GermanatAlevels,aBritishpublicexamtakenb
yhighschoolstudents,23.(make)itthethirdmostpopularlanguageintheUK.Atotalof3,334candidateschoseMandarin24.theirforeignlanguage,up8.6per
centfrom2017,25.around3,058tookGermanAlevel,down16.5percentyearonyear.FrenchandSpanishstillremainthemostpopularforei
gnlanguages.TheGermanlanguage26.(follow)byRussianandPolish.AccordingtotheOfficeofChineseLanguageCouncilInternational,asof2017,so
me100millionpeople,excludingnativespeakers,useChinese27.(global),whilethenumberofChineseteachingcentershassurpassed(超
过)70,000.SouthKoreahasa28.(large)populationofChineselanguagelearnersthananyothercountryintheworldwiththenumberestimatedataround10.6million.Lastye
aralone,over170,000people29.(sign)upforChineselanguagetests,liketheHSK,30.nameisHanyuShuipingKaoshiinCh
inese.TheUnitedNationsin2010suggestedaChineseLanguageDaywhichfallsonApril20theachyeartocelebrateculturaldiversityaswellastopromotetheequaluseofallof
ficiallanguages.三、提纲类作文31.假定你是李华,本周末你们班将参观一家油纸伞伞厂。请你用英语写封邮件,邀请外教Mr.Smith一同前往。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.出发时间与地点;3.参观点活动安排。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使
行文连贯。参考词汇:油纸伞oiledpaperumbrella参考答案1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.D9.A10.C11.B12.D13.C14.A15.A16.C17.D18.A19.B20.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了著名作家Hawth
orne成名前,在妻子的鼓励下由失业落魄走上创作之路、完成了自己的成名作《红字》的历程。1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他失业时受到了沉重的打击。A.headache头疼;B.blow打击,挫折;C.disease疾病;D.
affection影响,感染。根据whenhelosthisjob可知,失业对人是一个“打击”,故选B。2.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他的老板粗鲁地说:“你被解雇了。”A.rudely无礼地,粗暴地;B.ambi
guously含糊不清地;C.patiently耐心地;D.hesitantly迟疑地。老板解雇他,态度“无理、粗鲁”,故选A。3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他到家的时候,他非常悲伤。A.thrill激动;B.trouble麻烦,烦恼;C.
relief减轻,解除;D.sadness悲伤,悲痛。根据filledwithdespair可知,失业了很“悲伤”,故选D。4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我失业了。我完全失败了。A.danger危险物,威胁;B.fo
ol傻瓜,笨蛋;C.failure失败者;D.glory光荣,荣誉。失业了,认为自己是个“失败者”,故选C。5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:接着,索菲娅的脸上掠过一丝微笑。A.Instead代替;B.Then然后;C.A
gain再次;D.Thus因此。上一句是“紧张的沉默”,“然后”面带微笑,故选B。6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:接着,索菲娅的脸上掠过一丝微笑。A.mind理智,精神;B.skin皮肤;C.head头;D.face脸。根据常识可知,微笑出现在“脸上”,故选D
。7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“但是我没有工作,也没有找到工作的希望,”他毫无希望地反对道。A.withdrew收回;B.objected反对,拒绝;C.nodded点头;D.laughed笑。失业后听到妻子说是好消息,
就可以写一直想要写的那本书,所以他毫无希望地“反对、拒绝”,故选B。8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我努力成为一名作家,那么我们将靠什么生活?钱从哪里来?。A.refuse拒绝;B.afford给予,提供;C.deserve应受,应得;D.struggle奋斗,艰难地行进
。失业了妻子建议他当作家,所以应该是“努力,艰难地奋斗”,故选D。9.考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果我努力成为一名作家,那么我们将靠什么生活?钱从哪里来??A.liveon靠……生活;B.stickto坚持;C.goover复习
,重温;D.payoff付清,取得成功。失业了,我们“靠什么生活”,故选A。10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:索菲娅拉着丈夫的手,把他带到厨房。A.invited邀请;B.persuaded说服,劝说;C.led领导,指引;D.advised建议。
根据himtothekitchen可知,拉着他的手,“带到,领到”厨房,故选C。11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她打开抽屉,拿出一个装满现金的盒子。A.dust灰尘;B.cash现金;C.wonder惊奇,奇迹;D.treas
ure财富,财产。根据下文每周给我的家政费用中省出来的钱可知,打开抽屉,拿出一个装满现金的盒子。故选B。12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它属于谁?A.owe欠,感激;B.give给;C.go去;D.belong属于。根据下文“我们的”,可知问的是:属于谁的?故选D。13.考查连词词义辨析。句意:
我坚信,有一天你会成为一个伟大的作家,只有当你有机会。A.incase万一;B.sothat以便;C.onlyif只是在……的时候,只有;D.eventhough即使。结合语境,表示有一天你会成为一个伟大的作家,只有当你有机会。故选C。14.考查动词词义辨析。句
意:你每个星期给我做家务的钱,我已经尽可能多地存了下来,这样你就有机会成为作家了。A.saved节约,保留(备用);B.consumed消耗;C.collected收集;D.donated捐赠。根据上
文看到一盒子现金,可知是“节约、存下来”的钱,故选A。15.考查连词词义辨析。句意:你每个星期给我做家务的钱,我已经尽可能多地存了下来。A.so因此,表因果;B.but但是,表转折;C.or或者,表选择
;D.yet然而。分析句意可知,本句为因果关系。故选A。16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在这些足够我们用一年的时间。A.provide提供;B.present赠送,提出;C.last(供给、资源)足够(某人)用一段时间,持续;D.co
ntribute贡献,出力。结合上文可知,妻子说我们有了这笔钱,所以足够用一年,故选C。17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:多好的一个鼓励!A.situation情况;B.opportunity机会;C.dilemma困境
;D.encouragement鼓励。妻子的所作所为都是对丈夫的鼓励,故选D。18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那一年,这位失业的丈夫确实专心写作,他写的小说成了文学巨著。A.unemployed失业的;B.adventurous爱冒险的;C.professio
nal专业的;D.energetic精力充沛的。根据文章第一段helosthisjob可知,,他“失业”了,故选A。19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:索菲亚取得了更大的成就..。A.importance价值,重要;B.achievement成就;C.consequence结果;D.sta
tus地位。丈夫写成文学巨著是成就,妻子有更大的“成就”,故选B。20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:..她把纳撒尼尔·霍桑从一个穷职员变成了世界著名的大师。A.millionaire百万富翁;B.professor教授;C.master主人,大师;D.admi
nistrator管理人。根据上文thenovelhewrotebecamealiterarymasterpiec可知,作品是名著,作者是“大师”,故选C。21.curiosity22.hasovertaken23.making24.as25.while26.isfollowed27.global
ly28.larger29.signed30.whose【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。随着中国国际影响力的提高,汉语成了全世界最受欢迎的语言之一,英国、美国、韩国等国家学习汉语的人数大幅上升。21.考
查名词。根据上文agreat可知应填名词curiosity,作宾语,表示“好奇心”。故填curiosity。22.考查动词时态。此处为固定句型“it/thisisthefirsttimethat+现在完成时”,表示“第一次……”。从句中主语为Mandarin,助动词应用has。故填haso
vertaken。23.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知make在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且此处作结果状语,故应用现在分词。故填making。24.考查介词。句意:选择普通话作为外语的考生总数为3334人,比2017年增长8.6%,而选修德语A级的考生
约为3058人,同比下降16.5%。根据句意表示“选择……作为……”短语为choosesth.assth.。故填as。25.考查连词。句意同上。根据句意可知前后文为对比关系,表示“(对比两件事物)……而”应用while。故填while。26.考查动词时态语态。
本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,主语为TheGermanlanguage,谓语动词应用单数。故填isfollowed。27.考查副词。修饰动词use应用副词globally,作状语,表示“全球地”。故填globally
。28.考查比较级。根据后文thananyothercountryintheworld可知此处为“比较级+thananyother+名词单数”结构,表示“比其他任何一个,都更……”,应用比较级。故填larger
。29.考查动词时态。根据上文Lastyear可知应用一般过去时。故填signed。30.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词HSK,且先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。31.Dear
Mr.Smith,I’mLiHua,writingtoinviteyoutojoinusinavisittotheoiledpaperumbrellafactory.Asweallknow,theoiledpaperumbrellaisoneoftheusefulChinesehancraf
ted-iteminthehistory,andbecomesmoreandmorepopularnowadays.Wearesupposedtogatherattheschoolgateat8:00onTuesday.Wew
illsetoutat8:30andarriveat9:30whenwewillhavelotsofactivitiesthere,duringwhichwecandosomehands-onmanufacture
,andlistentothelectureonthehistoryofoiledpaperumbrella.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文
。要求考生用英语写一封邀请信,邀请外教Mr.Smith一同参加油纸伞伞厂参观活动。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:提纲类作文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般将来时。结构:总分法要求:告知写信目的;出发时间与地点;参观点活动安排。第二步:列提
纲(重点词组)join;hancrafted;nowadays;suppose;gather;manufacture;lecture第三步:连词成句1.I‘mLiHua,writingtoinviteyoutojoinusinavisittotheoiledpape
rumbrellafactory.2.Asweallknow,theoiledpaperumbrellaisoneoftheusefulChinesehancrafted-iteminthehistory,andbecomesmo
reandmorepopularnowadays.3.Wearesupposedtogatherattheschoolgateat8:00onTuesday.4.Wewillsetoutat8:30andarri
veat9:30whenwewillhavelotsofactivitiesthere,duringwhichwecandosomehands-onmanufacture,andlistentothelectureonthehistoryofoiledpaperumbrella.5.Looking
forwardtoyourreply.第四步:连句成篇1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlas
t2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系
:while,meanwhile,However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改【点睛】文章结构合理,思
路清晰,使用了恰当的连接词及词组使行文连贯,如“which,when,and”,也运用了一些高级词汇和表达,如“hancrafted;nowadays;suppose;gather;manufacture;lecture”以及定语从句"Wewillsetoutat8
:30andarriveat9:30whenwewillhavelotsofactivitiesthere,duringwhichwecandosomehands-onmanufacture,andlistentothelectureonthehistoryofoile
dpaperumbrella."等,增加了文章的亮点,体现了学生较高的英语学科素养。