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三言两语1.AmericanEnglishiseasiertorememberwhileBritishEnglishisjustkeptitsoriginalwordswithoutfewchanges.2．Icanenla

rgemyvocabularyaswellaslearningmoreaboutthecultureandcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesbyreadingworksinEnglish.3．ThereisnodenyingthatEn

glishisofgreatimportance,whichcannotonlyhelpuscommunicatewithforeigners,butalsoofferanopportunitytolearnfromthem.1.听和说对于一门语言学习非常重要，通过此种方式你一定会取得

很大进步。Speakingandlisteningareof_great_importanceforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouare_sure_to_make_great_progress.2．希望每个学生都投入更多的精力学

习英语，力争把英语学好。It_is_hoped_thateverystudentshouldconcentrate_more_energy_onthestudyofEnglishandlearnitwell.[单词拼写

应用]核心单词1．matterv．重要，要紧；有关系2．countv．很重要；很有价值3．linkn．联系4．debaten．讨论；辩论5．furthermoreadv.此外，而且6．conveyv．传达，传递7．selectv．挑选，选择8．withdraw_v．收回；撤销(说过的话)9

．reject_v．拒绝接受10．potentialadj.潜在的；可能的11．overcomev．征服；战胜12．opposev．反对[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．(2019·浙江卷)Onethi

ngtorememberisthatit'stheprocessnottheendproductthatmatters(matter)．2．(2016·浙江卷)Thedo'sanddon'tsconveyed(convey)throughgossipwillnevershowupinanyst

udenthandbook.3．(2015·湖南卷)Inselecting(select)adictionary,checkthefeaturesitoffersbesidesvocabularydefinitions.4．Relyingontheirownefforts

,theyovercame(overcome)allthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.5．Herbrotherwas_rejected(reject)bythearmylastweekbeca

useofhisbadeyesight.拓展单词1．instantadj.立即的，即刻的→instantlyadv.立即，马上2．recognisev．认出；承认→recognitionn．认出；承认→recognisabl

eadj.能辨认的，能认出的3．complainv．抱怨；不满→complaintn．抱怨4．acquirev．得到，获得→acquisitionn．获得(物)5．convincev．确信，信服→convincedadj.确信的，信服的→convincingad

j.令人信服的6．associatev．联系；使发生联系→associatedadj.有联系的→associationn．联系7．significancen．意义；含义→significantadj.有意义的8．resistv.反抗；抵抗→res

istantadj.反抗的→resistancen．反抗；抵抗9．approvev．赞同；批准→approvaln．赞许；赞成10．curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curios

ityn．好奇心[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallytherei

sn'tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)2．Thankstoyourapproval,_ifyoudidn'tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve

)3．It'saconvincingspeechandI'mconvincedthatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)4．Theboyiscuriouslywatching

whattheoldmanisdoinginthegarden.Heisalwayscuriousabouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreatcuriosityaboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious

)5．MoststudentsthinkitsignificanttojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven'trealizedthesignificanceofit.(significance)阅读单词1．uniqueadj.独一无二的；独特的

2．ancestorn．祖先，前辈3．median．新闻媒体，传媒4．splendidadj.极好的；优秀的5．straightforwardadj.简单的，易懂的6．ambiguousadj.歧义的；含糊的7

．dilemman．进退两难的境地；困难的抉择8．explicitadj.清楚明白的；易于理解的9．relevantadj.有关的；切题的10．absurdadj.荒谬的，荒唐的11．conceptn．概念；观念12．thusadv.因此；因而13．c

larifyv．弄明白；澄清14．tendencyn．趋向；倾向15．vagueadj.不明确的；含糊的16．clumsyadj.笨拙的17.abusev．辱骂；恶语18．offencen．得罪；使伤感情19．betrayv

．对……不忠20．prejudicen．偏见；歧视21．conflictn．抵触；冲突22．superioradj.更好的；更强的23．classifyv．将……分类24．initiallyadv.起初1．(2019·江苏卷)Itwouldnotmatterifthesemisjudgmen

tswerejustamatterofpeople'sopinions.事情2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedp

eopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.副的[短语多维应用]高频短语1.be_relevant_to与……有关的2．get_down_to_sth.开始做某事3．tell_...apart区分开4．as_long_as只要5．or_rat

her更确切地说，倒不如说6．be_meant_for意欲……，有……目的[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。It'scertainfortwins,lifereallydoesimitateart.Myt

winbrother,Kirk,andIgrewupbeingconstantlymistakenforeachother.Classmates,friends,teachers,evenrelativescouldn't①tellus②apart.③Or

_ratheronlymyparentscouldknowwhowaswho.Asaresult,wewereoftenunfairlypunishedorrewarded.Asamatteroffact,④as_long_astheypaidmoreattentiontoour

actionscarefully,theycouldtellthedifference.7.let_sb.down使某人失望8．communicate_with与……[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。交流9．a_huge_number_of大量的10．in_case以免，万一11．l

ie_in在于12．in_conclusion总之Ourneedto⑤communicate_witheachotherhasbeenadrivingforceinthedevelopmentoftechnology.Wenowhaveinstantmessagingservi

cessuchasQQandWeChat.Ifyouwanttomakemorefriendsalloverthecountry,QQorWeChatwon't⑥letyou⑦down.⑧A_huge_

number_of_peopleareusingthemtomeetandchatwithstrangersnowadays.Butyoushouldbecautious⑨in_casethestrangersarechea

ters.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.whether...or...不论……还是……Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage－whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother－isdifferent.只要你尽最

大努力了，赢不赢没关系。Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhether_you_win_or_lose.2.asmany/much＋n.＋as表示“与……一样多”YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEn

glish,oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter,astherearespeakersofit.这家工厂在2019年生产了两倍于去年的机器。Thefactoryproducedtwice_as_many_machines_in_2019

_astheyearbefore.3.主语＋be＋adj.＋todosth.(不定式主动表示被动)。Englishhasahugenumberofcolorfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttound

erstand.首先，我建议你学习唐朝的历史，这可能会比较容易理解。Firstly,IadviseyoutolearnthehistoryoftheTangDynasty,whichmay_be_easier_to_understan

d.1．debaten．&v．讨论；辩论；争论(1)debatewithsb.aboutsth.和某人就某事辩论debateabout/on/over就……进行辩论(2)haveadebatewithsb.about/on/oversth.与某人就某事争论unde

rdebate正在讨论中beyonddebate无可争辩debateontheeducationlaws就教育法进行辩论debatewhethertoraisethepriceofschoolmeals就是否提高学校用餐价格进行辩论haveadebat

eaboutthistopic就这个话题展开了辩论[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2015·湖南卷)Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersf

romourreaders.②Wemustdebateaboutthequestionwiththerestofthemembers.③Whetherhedeserveswhathashappenedtohimisstillunderdebate.[能力提升]——一句多译他们就

是否实施这个计划进行了激烈的辩论。①Theydebated_heatedly_aboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debatev．)②Theyhad_a_heated_debate_aboutwhethertocarryoutthe

plan.(debaten．)2．convincedadj.确信的，信服的(1)beconvincedof.../that……确信，承认(2)convincev．说服，使相信convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信/信服convincesb.todosth.说服某人去做某事(3

)convincingadj.有说服力的trytoconvincemetobuyacheapercar努力说服我买一辆更便宜的车convinceusthattheirproductwasworthpromoting让我们相信他们的产品值得宣传beconvincedoftheimportanceof

honesty相信诚实的重要性[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhea

lth.②Oscarconvincedthemanagerto_look(look)intherecordofadvanceticketsales.③Uptonownobodyhascomeupwithaconv

incing(convince)explanationofwhydinosaursdiedout.[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达：Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturnedoffthe

lightandwenttobed.高级表达：Convinced_that_his_sick_son_was_asleep,_heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(形容词短语作状语)3．opposevt.反对；对抗；抗争(1)opposedoingsth

.反对做某事oppose(sb./sb.'s)doingsth.反对(某人)做某事(2)opposedadj.反对的；对抗的；敌对的beopposedto(doing)sth.反对(做)某事(3)opposi

teadj.相反的；对面的adv.在对面prep.在……的对面n．对立面opposebuildingatempleontheirfarmland反对在他们的农田上建一座庙宇bestronglyopposedtodoingshoppingonSunday强烈反对星期天去买东西at

ruckcomingintheoppositedirection一辆迎面开来的卡车[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·浙江卷)We'vegonetotheopposite(oppose)extremeofafewdecadesagowhenparentstendedtobemorestr

ict.②Manyresidentsopposedthegovernmentbuilding(build)achemicalfactoryneartheschool.③Lily'smotherremainedst

ronglyopposed(oppose)totheideaofLily'sgoingabroadforafurtherstudy.[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达：Thegovernmentpostponedthe

newproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.高级表达：With_a_lot_of_people_opposed_to/opposing_it,_thegovernme

ntpostponedthenewproposal.(with复合结构)4．letsb.down使某人失望letsth.down放下某物；放低某物let...in/into允许……进入letout使出

去；放出；泄露letgo(of)放开；释放，松手letalone更不用说letsb./sth.alone不管/不干涉某人/物openthewindowandletinsomefreshair把窗子打开，让新鲜空气进来can'tevenwalk,letalonerun连走都不

会，更不用说跑了promisenottoletoutthesecret许诺不泄露秘密[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Althoughthepressureincreaseddaybyday,studentsdevotedthemselvestotheirstudynottolet

theirparentsdown.②Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.③Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydif

ficulttoletgoofyourhate.[能力提升]——词汇升级普通表达：Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tdisappointhim.高

级表达：Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tlet_him_down.5．(教材P44)Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage－whether_English

,_Chinese,_or_any_other－isdifferent.从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用——不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言——都是不同的。[句型公式]句中whether...or...意为“不论……还是……”引导让步

状语从句。下列情况下只能用whether而不能用if：(1)置于句首引导主语从句；(2)用在介词之后引导宾语从句；(3)引导表语从句；(4)在名词后引导同位语从句；(5)后跟不定式。[金句推送](重庆卷)Allpeople,whethertheyareoldoryoung,ric

horpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.所有人，无论年老或年少、贫穷或富有，自从灾害以来都一直努力帮助需要帮助的人们。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Whetheryoulikeit

ornot,you'llhavetochangeyourlifestyle.②Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoupaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.③Ifwearesuccessfulornot,wecanbesurewedidourbest

.If→Whether[能力提升]——完成句子清洁工不得不整天在街上工作，无论是阳光暴晒还是天降大雪。Cleanershavetoworkalldayonthestreet_whether_the_sun_shines_

strongly_or_it_snows_heavily.多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．Thelocalpeopleopposedbuilding(build)thenewhotelbe

causeofthegreatcost.2．Convinced(convince)oftheaccuracyofthedata,theystucktotheiropinion.3．Havingwontheapproval(approve)ofmost

people,hewaselectedchairmanofthenation.4．Thereisnodoubtthatwhatmatters(matter)isnotthespeed,butthequa

lityoftheproduct.5．Youjustdipthepointofthepenininkandpressithere,thenthepenisfilledinstantly(instant)．维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词1．Oneofthequ

estionsunderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.2．AsfarasIknow,Tomisapersontodependon.Hewillneverletyoudown.3．Itremai

nstobeseenwhetherthenewsthatanewlibrarywillbebuiltinourtownistrue.4．Thesetwosignaturesareverysimilar.Canyoutellthemapart?5

．Inconclusion,weshouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.维度3——查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1．Itisnothowm

uchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(count)．2．Astheyenteredthebigcityforthefirsttimefromaremotevillage,theywerefullofcuriosity(curious)aboutmanythi

ngs.3．Thekeytosolvingtheunemploymentproblemliesincreatingmorejobopportunities.4．Sincetheplanhasbeenmade,let'sgetdowntocarr

yitout.carry→carrying5．Wecandothisdirectlyaslongaswewillhavecertaintypesofinformation.去掉will维度4——话题写作1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇或句式)①随着国

际贸易的发展，英语的应用越来越广泛。With_the_development_of_international_trade,_Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.②对于我们而言掌握英语很重要。It_co

unts_for_us_to_acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.③如果我们不能用英语与外国人自由地交流，我们也许会失去许多机会。Ifwecan'tcommunicate_with_foreignersinEnglishfreely,wema

ylosea_huge_number_of_chances.④我们都相信学好英语不容易。Weare_all_convinced_thatlearningEnglishwellisnoteasy.⑤学好英语的关键在于勤奋和信心。Thekeytolear

ningEnglishwelllies_inhardworkandconfidence.⑥只要我们开始努力学习，没有什么克服不了的事情。As_long_as_we_get_down_tostudyinghard,wecanovercomeany

thing.2．升级平淡句(1)用“be＋of＋名词(significance)”结构改写句②It_is_of_great_significance_for_us_to_acquire_a_good_k

nowledge_of_English.(2)用nothing作主句的主语改写句⑥As_long_as_we_get_down_to_studying_hard,_nothing_is_too_difficult_to_overcome.3．衔接成美文(注意利用

适当的过渡衔接词汇：thus,orrather,infact,furthermore,anyway)Withthedevelopmentofinternationaltrade,Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.Thusi

tisofgreatsignificanceforustoacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Orratherifwecan'tcommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishfreely,wemayloseahugenumberofcha

nces.InfactweareallconvincedthatlearningEnglishwellisnoteasy.FurthermorethekeytolearningEnglishwellliesinhardwork

andconfidence.Anyway,aslongaswegetdowntostudyinghard,nothingistoodifficulttoovercome.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com