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2020—2021学年第二学期高二期末考试英语试题【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda’shusband?A.Clever.B.Unfriendly.C.Quiet.2.

WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel.B.Anairport.C.Ahospital.4.Whatdoesthemansuggest

doing?A.Goingfishing.B.Stayingathome.C.Buyingsomebooks.5.Whatisintheman’sbag?A.SomeCDs.B.Somebottles.C.Somebooks.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段

对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Shegoesswimming.B.Sheplaysbasketball.C.Shegoesshopping.7.Whendoesthewomanusuallygototh

ecinemawithfriends?A.OnFridaynights.B.OnSaturdaynights.C.OnSundaynights.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatwastherelationshipbetw

eenthewomanandJiminthepast?A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Afilmactress.B.Anartdirector.C.Amagazineeditor.听第8段材料，回答第10至

12题。10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?A.Italian.B.French.C.Spanish.12.Whatdoesthewomant

eachinaschool?A.Medicine.B.English.C.Maths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark.B.Atahotel.C.Inthestreet

.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.16.What

timeisitprobablynow?A.3:00p.m.B.4:00p.m.C.5:00p.m.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweather

isfine?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.18.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork?A.At2:00p.m.B.At6:00

p.m.C.At6:30p.m.19.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Sheisaviolinist.B.Sh

eofteneatsaloneafterwork.C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节(共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWanttoplanakid-friendlyvacation?ChildrenwilllovetoseetheirfavoritecartooncharacterscometolifeintheDisneylandPark

.Attractionsincludemagicalfireworksdisplay,rollercoasterridesandlivetheaterperformances.Theactivitiesarevariousandsuitableforbothyoung

childrenandadults.Butwitheveryattraction,thereisahighpricetomatch.FollowafewsimplestepstomakeyourDisneylandvacationaffordableandfunforthewh

olefamily.Step1Travelintheoff-season.ThebusiesttimesatDisneylandarethesummermonthsandaroundChristmas.PlanatripinMarchorOctobertoc

atchthecoolweatherandavoidlargecrowds.Tickets,aswellashotelsandflights,arediscountedduringtheoff-seas

ontoencouragetourism.-Step2Findahotelwithfreeshuttleservice.SeveralnearbyhotelsofferfreetransportationtoandfromDisneyland.Thiswillsaveonrentalcar

s,fuelandtaxicosts.Step3Bringyourownmealsandsnacks.Foodinsidetheparkcanbeveryexpensive.Planaheadbypackingaback

packoflunchesforyourwholefamily.Besuretobringplentyofbottledwater.Step4BuyaDisneylandPackage.WebsitessuchasMouseSavers.co

mofferspecialticketsprices(suchasfamilyticketsatkid’srates),lodgingcosts(likefourthnightfree),anddiscountedtrans

portationwhenpurchasedtogether.Step5Purchasesouvenirsoutsidethepark.PricesforsouvenirsinsideDisneylandareexpensive.Lookforvendors(销售商)justoutsid

etheparktofindthesamegoodswithgreatlydiscountedprices.Step6Lookforcoupons(优惠券).Hotels,travelagencies,vacationwebsites,fanclubs,andDisn

eypartnercompaniesoffercouponsfordiscountedentries,foodandspecialexhibits.21.What’sthebesttimetovisitDisneyland,accordingto

thetext?A.Thesummermonths.B.DuringtheChristmasholiday.C.InMay.D.InOctober.22.Toreducetravelcosts,youareadvised_______.A.toavoidbuyingaDisneylandPac

kageB.tobuysouvenirsfromtravelagenciesC.tohavemealsandbuysouvenirsoutsidetheparkD.tofindcouponsfromtravel-relatedorganizations23.What’sth

etextmainlyabout?A.HowtomakeyourDisneylandtripfun.B.HowtosavemoneyonyourtriptoDisneyland.C.Someinterest

ingattractionsatDisneyland.D.TheproperwaytotravelaroundDisneyland.BBrieFainblitinCaliforniadoesherhomew

orkbycandlelightwheneverthepowergetscutoff.Ifthewatergoes,shefillsemptybottlesatschooltowashherhair.Sheisusedtonothavingwhatotherpeoplehave.Mostly,th

e19-year-oldstudentjustacceptsit.Butshewon’tdothatforprom(毕业舞会).ShewantstobeHighlandHighSchool’spromqueenandturnheads.Fainblitliv

eswithhermother,whoisdisabled,andheraunt,whoworkstwopart-timejobstosupportthem.Thereisneverenoughmoneyfornewclothes.Usually,F

ainblitfindswhatshecanatthelocalGoodwill,butthepromdressestherearetoobigandtooold.So,backinSeptember,withthedanceadistantdot(点)onthecalendar,she

decidedtomakeadressforherself—outofsoda-cantabs(拉环),forfree.Formonths,Fainblit’saunt,SylviaDavalos,hasaskedeveryoneatherjobstohelp.T

ogetherwithFainblitandherfriends,theyhaveturnedherdiningroomtableintoanassemblyline.Butwhoknewthattabscameinsomanycolors,

shapesandsizes,orthatsomehaveholesandsomedon’t?Whoknewthatmanywouldhavesharpedgesthatwouldneedtobesmoothedout

?Andwhoknewthatitwouldtakemanymonthstogetenoughperfectlyshaped,identical(同样的)silvertabsforonepromdress?Fainblit’smotherandaunthaven’

tbeenabletobuyhermuch.Buttheyhavetriedtomakeupforthatbyemphasizingcreativityovercash.Forherdress,usingthickblackth

read,Fainblitstitches(缝制)tabtotabinrowafterperfectrow.Thedressisnotfinished.Thetabshavetakentheirtoll:Fainblita

ndhermotherbothhaveBand-Aidsontheirfingers.OthergirlsinFainblit’sclasswillhavegonetothemalltopickouttheir

dresses.Somewillrideincarsfromtheirhomestotheschool,whereabuswilltakethemalltotheprom.Briewillhavenospecialchar

iot(座驾)andnopocketmoneytoburn.Butshe’llbeaproudCinderellainsodatabs,withhersodatabprincebyherside.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpronoun“that”int

hesecondparagraphreferto?A.Acceptingwhateverlifehastooffer.B.Beingunhappywithone’slivingconditions.C.Copyingwhatoth

ersaredoing.D.Doingone’sbesttoimpressothers.25.WhydidBrieFainblitdecidetomakeherpromdressoutofsodacantabs?A.Becauseshewasn’tsati

sfiedwiththepromdressesatlocalstores.B.Becauseitcostalmostnothingandmadeheruniqueattheprom.C.Becauseherprompartneren

couragedhertodoso.D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherclothes-makingskillsandhercreativity.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrieFainblit?A.Shekept

thesoda-cantabsdressasecretfromherfriends.B.Shehastotakepart-timejobstomakehersodacantabsdress.C.Shespentmonthscollectingthema

terialneededforherpromdress.D.Sheisusedtodesigningandmakingherownclothes.27.Theunderlinedphrase“takentheirtoll”probably

means______.A.causeddamageB.drawnattentionC.provedsuccessfulD.fallenapartCWhenwethinkofflavor,itisournosesandtastebudsthatwethinkoffirst.

Isn’titobviousthattasteandsmellarethedominantsenseswhenweenjoyfoodanddrink?Well,perhapsnot.“Yearsago,flavorwasatablewithtwolegs—tasteandodor(气味

),”TerryE.Acree,PhD,whoiswithCornellUniversity’sDepartmentofFoodScience,toldNationalGeographic.“Nowwearebeginningtounderstan

dthatflavordependsonpartsofthebrainthatinvolvenotonlytaste,smellandtouch,butvision.Thesesignals,plusouremotionsandpastexperiences,resu

ltinperception(感受)offlavors,anddecidewhetherwelikeordislikefoods.”Agoodexampleof“thefirstbiteistakenwiththeeye”isthatifweweresho

wntwoplatesofstrawberries,oneredandtheotherpinkish,themajorityofuswouldbeattractedtoredbecause“itsignalsripeness,sweetnessandcalories”,explained

TheGuardian.ThefindingsofaGermanstudyseemtobackthisup.Itssubjectssaidwinetasted50percentsweeterifdrunkunderredlight,ratherthanunderblueorwhi

te.InanotherstudypublishedinthejournalFlavour,scientistsfoundthatthecolorofyourcoffeemug(马克杯)canchangethewayyourcoffeetastes

,reportedTheWashingtonPost.Anditisnotjustthecolorofthefoodthatmatters.Specifically,awhitemugwasassociatedwithamore“intense”(orbit

ter)tastingcupofcoffee,whileaclearglassmugwasnot.Abluemug,meanwhile,was“kindofanintermediate(中等的)”,CharlesSpence,anexperimentalpsychologistatOxf

ordUniversity,toldthenewspaper.Theoppositewastrueforperceivedsweetness–theparticipantstastedlesssweetnesswhentheyd

rankfromawhitemugthantheydidwhentheydrankfrombothabluemugandaclearglassmug.It’salsopossiblethatcertainc

olorsareassociatedwithcertainexperiences.Inthecaseofcoffee,theresearchersbelievethecolorbrownmightbesomethingpeopleassociatewithbitterness.“A

whitemugmayhaveaffectedtheperceivedbrownnessofthecoffeeandthis,inturn,mayhaveaffectedtheperceivedintensity(andsweetness)ofthecoffee,”there

searcherswrote.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightTerryE.Acreeagreewithmost?A.Theflavoroffoodmainlydependsontasteandsmell.B.Theli

nkbetweenflavorandvisionhasnotbeenprovedyet.C.Ouremotionscaninfluencetheflavorofthefoodweareeating.D.Ourpe

rceptionofflavorhasnothingtodowithourpastexperiences.29.WhatdoesthestrawberryexperimentinParagraph3show?A.Weareusuallytrickedby

oureyesabouttheflavoroffood.B.Foodflavorvariesgreatlybetweendifferentpeople.C.Thecoloroffoodcanaffectthewayweperceiveitsflavor

.D.Foodflavoriscloselyassociatedwithourpastexperiences30.Accordingtothearticle,itmighthelppeoplewhowanttheircoffeesw

eettoserveitina______mug.A.blackB.redC.clearD.white31.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Methodsthatcanhelptomakefoodtastebetter.B

.Factorsthataffectourperceptionofflavor.C.Howcoffeemugsinfluencethetasteofcoffee.D.Anewstudyaboutourperceptionofflavor.DManyofushaveheardo

forseenMyFairLady(1964),aclassicmoviestarringBritishactressAudreyHepburn.ThefilmisanadaptationofPygmalion,acom

icplaybytheIrishmanGeorgeBernardShaw(1856-1950).However,themusicalversionofMyFairLadyisevenolder,andhasbeenentertainingaudiencessince1956.Infact

,anewBroadwayversionofthemusicalwasnominatedfor10Tonyawards.ThestoryofElizaDoolittle,aworking-classflowersellerfromLondon,andthesnobbishProfessorH

iggins,whoteachesher“properEnglish”,hasnevershowedanysignsofdyingoutsinceitwasintroduced.Butwhydopeoplestillqueueu

paroundtheblockforticketswhenanewproductionoftheplayisannounced?Theanswerissimple:Themusicalhasawonderfulstory.EveryonecanidentifywithDooli

ttle’sdesiretoliveamoresatisfyinglife;allshewantsistogetridofheraccentsoshecangetajobinastoreandnotonthe

streets.However,itseemsthatpeoplelikeHigginsarealwayslookingdownonDoolittlefornotbeingfromafancyfamily,whichissomethingthatmanyofuscanrelateto

.BesidesDoolittle’sbackground,thestoryandthesongsinthemusicalarealsowhatmakeitsopopular.Audiencemembe

rsaremovedwhenElizaandherfellowflowersellersimaginewhatit’dbeliketoliveasarichpersondoes.Thisisperfectlysummedupinth

elyric,“Wouldn’titbelovely?”Themusicalalsomakespeoplethink.Itdoesn’tmakesensethatonekindofaccentcanbeconsideredgoodandanotherba

d.Elizaandherfatherspeak“badly”becausetheywerebornpoor,whileHigginsspeaks“properEnglish”becausehewasborna“gentleman”.Thatrefl

ectstheunfairnessofclassdivisions–akindofunfairnessthatstillsadlyexiststoday.32.Theunderlinedword“nominated”inparagra

ph2canbereplacedby_______.A.appointedB.selectedC.proposedD.directed33.PeoplelikeBroadway’smusicalMyFairLadymainlybecause___

____.A.it’sconsideredthebestadaptationofPygmalion.B.itoffersagoodchancetolearnproperEnglishC.itwasnominatedfor10TonyawardsD.t

heycanrelatetothestory34.WhatmessagedoesMyFairLadyconvey?A.Don’tjudgepeoplebyappearance.B.Women’sstatushasbeengreatlyimprov

edintheUK.C.SocialclassdivisionisdeeplyrootedinBritishsociety.D.One’slanguageabilityandmannerarethekeytosuccess.35.Whatcanweknowaboutthestoryo

fthemusical?A.Higginsisdescribedasakindheartedman.B.Elizawasbornpoorbutfightsforabetterlife.C.HigginsandEliz

agetalongwellsincetheyfirstmeet.D.ElizafinallychangesHiggins’prejudiceagainstthepoor.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。Yourthirdyearofhighschoolisprobablyatoughandbusytime.36Weallknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepisnotgoodforourhealth,butithasbeenfoundthatlesssleep

couldevencauseustohavefewerfriends.AccordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplewhodon’tgetenoughsle

eparelesswillingtosocializewithothers.37Theresearcherscarriedoutasmallstudy.Theytested18youngpeoplewhohadjusthadagoodnight’

ssleep,andtestedthemagainafterasleeplessnight.38Wheneachpersononthevideogottoo“close”,theparticipantscouldchoosetostopthevideo.Theresultsshowedthatt

heparticipantskepteachpersonatadistanceof60percentfurtherbackiftheyhadn’tgottenenoughsleep.39Butwhenthe

participantsgotagoodnight’ssleep,theyallowedthepersontogetmuchclosertothem.AccordingtoleadresearcherMatthewWalker,the

lesssleepyouget,thelessyouwanttosocializewithothers.Inturn,otherpeoplemaythinkyou’reweirdandstayawayfromyou.40Soi

fyouwanttobeamoresociableandpopularperson,sleepingwellmighthelp.“Onenightofgoodsleepmakesyoufeelmoreoutgoingandsocia

llyconfident,”Walkersaid.A.Theyaresimplytootiredtogoout.B.Theparticipantswatchedvideosofpeoplewalkingtowardthem.C.Toolittlesl

eepmakesusgetsickeasily.D.Youmayhavetroublegettingenoughsleep.E.Thiscanmakeyoufeellonelyandcauseyoutosleepevenless.F.Herearesom

etipstohelpyoubeatyoursleepproblems.G.Theyfeltthattheirpersonalspacewasbeingtakenover.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题12分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从

短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yourtrueloveforsomethingmaygotappreciatedandbringyouasurprise.Myfiance(

未婚夫)andIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome.Butourfundswere41,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.One

agent42ahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewas43ourrange,sowedeclined.Butshek

epturgingustohavealook44.Wefinallydidanditwas45atfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkin

gwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthandhappinessofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfect46itwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.

Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingof47itwouldbeliketolivethere.Dayslater,wemade

a(n)48—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn’t49us.Theyrenewedtheiroffer50.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfar51thantheoriginalaski

ngprice.Thenextday,wegota52messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththe53directly.Wemadeourf

inaloffer,which54wasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer’sbid.Weknewit,55wehadtotry.“Sold!”saidtheowner.Thenhe56:He’dseenussittingbyth

elakeallthosetimes;heknewhowmuchwelovedtheplaceandthatwe’d57theyearsofworktheyhadputintotheirhome;herealizedhewouldtakea58

bysellingittous,butitwasworthwhile;wewerethepeopletheywantedtolivethere.Hetoldustoconsiderthe59intheprice“anearlyweddingpresent.”That

’showwefoundourhomeandhowIlearnedthatwhenpeopleare60theyarenotstrangers,onlyfriendswehaven’tyetmet.41.A

.neededB.enoughC.limitedD.large42.A.decoratedB.recommendedC.soldD.rented43.A.belowB.withinC.betweenD.beyond44.A.atleastB.

atmostC.attimesD.athand45.A.reliefB.concernC.loveD.curiosity46.A.althoughB.sinceC.asD.if47.A.whatB.whyC.thatD.which48.A.effortB.prof

itC.promiseD.offer49.A.comeacrossB.laughatC.dependonD.lookafter50.A.indeedB.insteadC.asideD.apart51.A.worseB.lessC.bett

erD.higher52.A.relaxingB.regularC.pleasantD.disappointing53.A.agentsB.buyersC.managersD.owners54.A.st

illB.alreadyC.generallyD.ever55.A.soB.orC.forD.but56.A.apologizedB.complainedC.blamedD.explained57.A.appreciateB.analyzeC.checkD.ignore5

8.A.lossB.riskC.chanceD.lead59.A.increaseB.interestC.differenceD.mistake60.A.kindB.politeC.smartD.energetic第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第二节语法填空

(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Canthedinosaursbebroughtbacktolife?Thepossibilityofcloningfierceandextinctwildanimals

hasalwaysexcitedfilmmakers.Andtheyarenottheonlyones.The61(popular)offilmssuchasJurassicpark,inwhichascientistclonesseveralkindsofextinctdinosaurs,pr

oveshowtheideasstruckamixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople'shearts.Butinfactwearealongwayfrombeingabletocloneextinct

animals.Scientistsarestillexperimentingwithcloningmammals,andthecloningofmammalsisstill62newscience.Fromtime63timepeoplesuggestthatcloningcan64(p

ossible)makeextinctanimalslikedinosaurscomebacktolife.Unfortunately,withwhatweknownow,thisiseitherimpos

sible65unsuitable.Therearethreemainreasons.Firstly,perfectDNA,which66(provide)informationforhowcellsaretogrow,isneededandmustb

eobtained.Secondly,theremustbeenoughdiversityinagroupwhichmeansthegenesofanimalsarearrangedindifferentwaysandth

usofhelpforthemtoovercome67(illness),whilethedisadvantageofcloningagroupofanimalsisthattheywouldallhavethesame

arrangementofgenesandsomaynotsurvivethesameillness.Thirdly,itwouldbereallydifficult68(find)asuitablehabitatfordinosaursto

livein.Basedon69weknownow,youcannotcloneanimalsthathavebeenextinctlongerthantenthousandyears.Actuallydinosaursdisappeared65,000,000yearsago.Sothechan

ceofdinosaursever70(return)totheearthismerelyadream.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意

：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DespitethethreelargeststateintheUSA,Californiahasthelargestpopulationandbecomesthemostm

ulticulturalsociety,havingattractedimmigrantsfromallovertheworld,amongwhicharetheSpanish.OfthefirstSpanishtogotoCalifornia,themajoritywer

ereligiousman,whosetheministrywastoteachtheCatholicreligiontothenatives.Intheeighteenthcentury,CaliforniaruledbySpain.

In1821,thepeopleofMexicogainedtheirindependentfromSpain.CaliforniathenbecamepartofMexico.In1846,theUnitedStatesdeclaredwartoMexico,

andafterlosethewar,MexicohadtogiveCaliforniatotheUSA.Therefore,thereisstillastrongSpanishinfluence.Today

overfortypercentoftheCaliforniansspeakSpanishasourfirstorsecondlanguage.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你刚从英国回国，结束了为期五天的旅游，感谢好友Rick

的款待。得知他对中国文化非常感兴趣，特别是端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节。内容包括：1.感谢他的招待；2.介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）；3.欢迎他明年来中国过端午。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已写好,不计入总字数。Dear

Rick,Howiseverythinggoing?Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua2020—2021学年第二学期高二期末考试英语试题答案听力(每题1分)1-5BCCBC6-10CACBA11-15BABA

C16-20AACBA阅读(每题2.5分)21-23DDB24-27ABCA28-31CCCB32-35CDCB36-40DABGE完形填空（每题1.5分）41-45CBDAC46-50CADBB51-55BDDAD56-60DAAC

A语篇填空（每题1.5分）61.popularity62.a63.to64.possibly65.or66.provides67.illnesses68.tofind69.what70.returning改错

(每题1分)DespitethethreelargeststateintheUSA,Californiahasthelargestpopulationthirdandbecomesthemostmulticul

turalsociety,havingattractedimmigrantsfromallovertheworld,amongwhicharetheSpanish.OfthefirstSpanishtogotoCa

lifornia,thewhommajoritywerereligiousman,whosetheministrywastoteachtheCatholicreligiontomenthenatives.Intheeighteenthcentur

y,CaliforniaruledbySpain.In1821,thepeopleofwasMexicogainedtheirindependentfromSpain.CaliforniathenbecamepartofMexico.indepe

ndenceIn1846,theUnitedStatesdeclaredwartoMexico,andafterlosethewar,MexicohadonlosingtogiveCaliforniatotheU

SA.Therefore,thereisstillastrongSpanishinfluence.HoweverTodayoverfortypercentoftheCaliforniansspeakSpanishasourfirstorsecondla

nguage.your书面表达(25分)DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?Ihadafive-daytriptoLondonlastweek.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourhosp

italityandkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChineseculture,especiallytheDragonBoatFestival,Iwouldlovetointroduceittoy

ou.TheDragonBoatFestival,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsontheMay5thinthelunarcalendar.PeoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryofQuY

uan,whowasaChinesepoet.Besides,peopleinChinawillalsoholdavarietyofactivitiestohonorhim,suchasdragonboatracing,eatingzongziandsoon.WelcometoChin

a.YouwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoucometoChinaandenjoythisfestivalnextyear.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua