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1七校高2020级第三次诊断性考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。★注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部

分听力（共20小题；满分30分）（长寿中学）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是c。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantogivehim?2A.Atab

le.B.HerIDcard.C.Asignedparcel.2.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Cleanthemarkonhisshirt.B.Givehimaridetoawedding.C.Buyhimashirtinte

nminutes.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablygotoworkatpresent?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4.Whatistheprobablerelati

onshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Motherandson.5.Howistheweathernow?A.Hot.B.Cloud

y.C.Rainy.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthemandoinSingapore?A.Learnfromthewoman.B.Travelwiththewoman.C.WorkwithJohnTaylor.7.W

hydoesthemanfeelnervousaboutgoingtoSingapore?A.Hehastoworkasanewmanager.B.Hehasmanyprojectstofinisht

here.C.Hehasneverbeenoutofthecountry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Onwhatdoesthemanaskthewomanforadvice?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Whichcoffeemakertobuy.C.Wheretogeta

realbargain.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inthegym.C.Inashop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。310.Wha

tarethespeakers?A.Collegestudents.B.Schoolteachers.C.Schooladministrators.11.Whatisitinthemiddleofthemap?A.Therestaurant.B.The

StudentUnion.C.TheMediaCenter.12.Whatcanstudentsborrowfromtheoldlibrary?A.Sportsmagazines.B.Entertainmentmagazines.C.Financialbooks.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13.Whatmadethemangiveupasailingtriplastweekend?A.Thebusyschedule.B.Thelongdistance.C.Thehighcost.14.WhatdidJennydolastwe

ekend?A.Sheparticipatedinacompetition.B.Shewonafootballprizeatthepark.C.Sheplayedtenniswithherbrother.15.Whogotinjured?A.Emily.B

.JoeC.Andy.16.Whatwillthewomandonextweekend?A.Gotothebeachwiththeman.B.Goswimmingandfishingalone.C.Invitethemantoabasketballga

me.听10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakergotothecinemaforthefirsttime?A.In1932.B.In1937C.In1945.18.Whatdidthespeakergetfromhismoth

er?A.Sweets.B.Chocolate.C.Somemoney.19.Howdidthespeakerfeelinthecinema?A.Amazed.B.Bored.C.Frightened.20.Whatdoesthespea

kersayaboutthefilminthosedays?A.Thesetswererealandconvincing.B.Theactors'performancesweregreat.4C.Thespecialeffectswereunbel

ievable.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（綦江中学，原创）Urbanhouseholdassetsr

eachaverageof3.18millionyuanin2019Editorsnote:Urbanresidents'averagehouseholdassets（资产）wereabout3.18millionyuaninChinain

2019andthatofBeijingresidentswasabout8.93millionyuan,thehighestinthecountry.Distributionofhouseholdas

setsofurbanresidentsUrbanresidents'householdassetsaremainlyphysicalassetswithhousingasthemainpart,accountingforabout

80%ofthetotal.Thehousingownershipratewas96%,1.5setsforeachhouseholdonaverage.58.4%familieshaveonesetofhousing31.0%familieshavetwosetsofhous

ing10.5%familieshavethreeormoresetsofhousingHouseholdaverageassetsineasternregionsarehigherthanotherpartsofChina,withtheamou

ntinNortheastChinathelowest,accountingforaboutonethirdofEastChina.Topthreeregionswithhighesthousehold

assetsinChinain2019areBeiing,ShanghaiandJiangsuprovince.Middle-agedandyoungpeopleandwell-educatedpeoplearemorelikelytohavedebtsAveragehousehold

debt:512,000yuanFamilieswithhouseholdersaged65orabovearemorelikelytoinvestinfinancialproductsincludin

gwealthmanagement,assetmanagementandtrust.Theaveragevaluewasabout239,000yuan,about1.4timestheaverage.Householddebtparticipationratebyh

ouseholder'seducationlevel5HouseholddebtparticipationratebyageAbout73.1%ofthoseagedbetween26and35havehouseholdd

ebt.21.Howmanyfamilieshavemorethantwosetsofhousing,accordingtothepassage?A.58.4%.B.31.0%.C.10.5%.D.96%.22.Whichregionhasthehig

hesthouseholdassetsinChinain2019?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Jiangsu.D.NortheastChina.23.Whodoesprobablyhavethemosthouseholddebt,accordingtothereport

?A.LiHua,graduatingfromhighschool,37yearsold,workingasaself-employed.B.SunYi,master’sdegree,35yearsold,workinginaITcompany.C.ZhangYinyin,colleged

egree,18yearsold,studyinginakeyuniversity.D.ChenRui,Bachelor’sdegree,69yearsold,retiredfromthework.B(江津中学，改编)EarlForlales,agraduateinMaterials

ScienceandEngineering,tookinspirationfromthebamboohuthisgrandparentslivedinoutsideManilaandcreatedahousemadeofbamboothatcanbeputt

ogetherinfourhourstosolvethechronic(长期的)shortageofaffordableaccommodationinthePhilippines.Hisdesignwona£50.000topprizefromtheRoyalInst

ituteofCharteredSurveyors(RICS)initsCitiesforourFuturecompetition.Hishouse,knownasCubo,couldbeproducedinaweek,constructedinfour

hoursandcosts£60persquaremeter.Itsuseofbamboo—whichreleases35％moreoxygenintotheenvironmentthantrees—waspraisedbythejudges.Theabil

ityofthehousestobeconstructedinanybamboo-producingareawasoneofthekeyattractions.“Theworld’scitiesaregrowingall

thetimeandthereisarealneedtomakesuretheyaresafe,cleanandcomfortableplacestolivein,”JohnHughes,thecompetition’sheadjudgeandthenpreside

ntatRICS,said.“Aswelookatourcompetitors,whoareournextgenerationofleaders，Ibelievethatrealprogress6willbe

madeintacklingtheworld’sbiggestissues.ForlaleshasalreadyidentifiedasuitableareaoflandtostartbuildinghisCubohouses.Heplanstobegintheworknex

tyearwithexpertsfromtheRICSinanattempttohelprelievethehugepressureonhousinginManila,whereathirdofthe12millionpopulationliv

einpoordistricts.Hesaid,“IwouldliketothankRICSfortheopportunity,andlookforwardtoworkingwiththemtoput

thismoneytogooduseinManilaandthenhopefullyelsewherearoundtheworld.”24.WhatcontributesmosttoForlales’winningthepriz

e？A.Thematerialofhishouse.B.Theshapeofhishouse.C.Thedesignofhishouse.D.Theexpenseofhishouse.25.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinewo

rd“tackling”inParagraph3?A.Facing.B.TreatingC.Covering.D.Handling.26.WhatcanweinferabouttheCubohouse？A.ItiscreatedbyForlalesandhisparentsB.Iti

senvironmentallyfriendlyandeconomical.C.IthasalreadybeenbuiltinForlales’hometown.D.Itcanbeconstructedinaweek.27.Whichofthefol

lowingcanbeasuitabletitle？A.ACompetitioninHouseBuildingB.AManDevotedtoCityDevelopmentC.TheBambooHouseWinningato

pPrizeD.TheWaytoSolveHousingShortageC（大足中学，原创）EarthDaywasfoundedin1970asadayofeducationaboutenvironmentalissues,andEarthDay2020occurso

nWednesday,April22—theholiday’s50thanniversary.Theholidayisnowaglobalcelebrationthat’ssometimesextendedinto

EarthWeek,afullsevendaysofeventsfocusedongreenliving.Bytheearly1960s,Americanswerebecomingawareoftheeffectsofpollutionontheenviron

ment.RachaelCarson’s1962bestsellerSilentSpringpointedoutthedangerouseffectsofpesticides(杀虫剂)ontheAmericancountryside.Laterinthedecade,a19

69fireonCleveland’sCuyahogaRivershedlightontheproblemofchemicalwastedisposal.Untilthattime,protectingth

eplanet’snaturalresourceswasnotpartofthenationalpoliticalplan.OnlyasmallportionoftheAmericanpopulationwasfamiliarwithenvironmentalissues—letalone

practiced-recycling.ElectedtotheU.S.Senatein1962,Senator(参议员)GaylordNelsonwasdeterminedtoconvincethe7federalgovernmentthattheplanet

wasatrisk.Inthefallof1969,Nelson,consideredoneoftheleadersofthemodernenvironmentalmovement,announcedtheEarthDayconceptat

aconferenceinSeattleandinvitedtheentirenationtogetinvolved.Helaterrecalled:“Theresponsewaselectric.Telegrams,le

ttersandtelephoneinquiriespouredinfromallacrossthecountry.TheAmericanpeoplefinallyhadanopportunitytoexpresstheirconcernaboutw

hatwashappeningtotheland,rivers,lakesandair.”ThefirstEarthDaywaseffectiveatraisingawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandchang

ingpublicattitudes.AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),“Publicopinionspolls(投票)indicatethatinMay1971,25percentoftheU.S.pu

blicdeclaredprotectingtheenvironmenttobeanimportantgoal,a2,500percentincreaseover1969.”EarthDaykickedoffthe“envir

onmentaldecadewithabang,”asSenatorNelsonlaterputit.Duringthe1970s,anumberofimportantenvironmentallawswerepassed,amongthe

mtheCleanAirAct,theWaterQualityImprovementActandtheEndangeredSpeciesAct,etc.AnotherkeydevelopmentwastheestablishmentoftheEPAinDecember1970,whichwa

staskedwithprotectinghumanhealthandsafeguardingthenaturalenvironment—air,waterandland.28.Whatdowelearnaboutthecircu

mstancesinAmericabeforeEarthDaywasfounded?A.TheoveruseofpesticideshadlittleimpactontheAmericancountryside.

B.ThefireonCuyahogaRiverwascausedbyimproperchemicalwastedisposal.C.Thegovernmenthighlyvaluedprotectingth

enaturalresourcesonthisplanet.D.OnlyafewAmericanswerefamiliarwithenvironmentalissuesandpracticed-rec

ycling.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A.Nelsonconvincedthefederalgovernmentthattheplanetwasatrisk.

B.Nelsonorganizedthemodernenvironmentalmovementallbyhimself.C.TheEarthDaysuccessfullyarousedthepublic’sinterestinenvi

ronmentalissues.D.Theelectricpowersupplyhadbeencutoffduetonumeroustelephoneinquiriespouredin.30.TheEPAwassetupto_______.A.coll

ectpublicopinions.B.kickofftheenvironmentaldecade.C.changepublicattitudes.D.protecthumanbeingsandnature.31.What

doyouthinktheauthorwilltalkaboutlater?A.EarthDaycelebrationshavegrownandspreadaroundtheglobe.B.EPAprotecthuma

nhealthandournaturalenvironment.8C.Theenvironmentallawscomeintoeffect.D.SenatorNelson’sremarkableachievements.D(铜梁中学，改编）Hav

eyoueverwalkedtotheshopsonlytofind,oncethere,you’vecompletelyforgottenwhatyouwentfor?Orstruggledtorem

emberthenameofanoldfriend?Foryearswe’veacceptedthataforgetfulbrainisasmuchapartofagingaswrinklesandgrayhair.Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe’vegotitall

wrong.AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-upBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenitcomestotheimportantthings,our

brainsactuallygetbetterwithage.Infact,shearguesthatsomestudieshavefoundthatourbrainhitsitspeakbetweenour40sand60s—muchlaterthanp

reviouslythought.Furthermore,ratherthanlosingmanybraincellsasweage,wekeepthem,andevenproducenewoneswelli

ntomiddleage.Foryearsit’sbeenassumedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declineswithage.Butthelongest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleasth

eyagesuggestsotherwise.Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.Ithasfoundthat

onaverage,participantsperformedbetteroncognitive(认知的)testsintheir40sand50sthantheyhaddoneintheir20s.Specifically,olderpeopledidbet

terontestsofvocabulary,verbalmemory(howmanywordsyoucanremember)andproblemsolving.Wheretheyperformedlesswellwasnumberabilityandperceptua

lspeed—howfastyoucanpushabuttonwhenordered.However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,wea

reatourbestatmiddleageandbeyond.Inshort,researchersarenowcomingupwithscientificproofthatwedogetwiserwithage.Neurosci

entistsarealsofindingthatwearehappierwithaging.ArecentUSstudyfoundolderpeopleweremuchbetteratcontrollingandbalancingtheiremotio

ns.Itisthoughtthatwhenwe’reyoungerweneedtofocusmoreonthenegativeaspectsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthep

ossibledangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandareawarethatwehavelesstimeleftinlife:the

refore,itbecomesmoreimportantforustobehappy.32.BarbaraStrauchprobablyagreesthat______.A.theyoungarebetterathandlingimportantthingsB.pe

ople’sbrainsworkbestbetweentheir40sand60sC.agingleadstothedeclineofthefunctionofthebrainD.wrinklesandgrayhairaretheonlys

ymbolsofaging933.Thecontinuingresearchhasfoundolderpeopleperformbetteron______.A.perceptualspeedB.numberabilityC.vocabularytestsD.bodybalance34.

Peoplearehappierwithagingbecause______.A.theylearntovaluethetimeleftB.theyknowhowtosharefeelingsC.theycannotfocusonnegativeaspectsD.theyd

onotrealizethepossibledangers35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplegethappierwithage.B.Peoplegetwiserwithage.C.Peoplegetmoreforgetfulwithage

.D.Peoplegetmoreself-awarewithage.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（綦江中学，原创）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。24SolarTerms:4thingsyoushouldknowabout

GrainBudsThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainBuds(小满),the8thsolartermofayear,beginsonMay20thi

syear,andendsonJune4.InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.36.Let'sseewhatwecandodur

ingthe"GrainBuds"period.AgoodseasonforeatingfishDuringtheGrainBudsperiod,thesummerharvestisabouttobegin.Asayingaboutrainduringthistimementions,"Aheav

yrainfallmakestheriverfull."Becauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,riversarefullofwater,whichgivesrisetogreattastingfishandshrimp.Thisis

agoodtimetoenjoythem.37.EatingherbofcommonsowthistleGrainBudsisaseasonforeatingtheherb(草药)ofthecommonsowthistle,whichtastesalittlebitte

randsour,butalsosweet.Ithasthefunctionofcoolingthebloodanddetoxifyingthebody.Itcanbemadeintodifferent

typesofdishes.38.Somepeopleboiltheherbwithwaterandthensqueezeoutthejuice,whichcanbeusedtomakesoup.Tipsonhealthpre

servinginGrainBuds1039.Theincreaseintemperatureoverthisseasonmayalsogiverisetoallsortsofskindiseases.Itisalsoimportanttoexercisetokeephealthyduringt

hehotsummerdays.Walking,joggingandpracticingtaichiarepopular.40Thistimeisagoodperiodofthequickgrowthof

flowers.Itisalsoaseasonwhenplantdiseasesandpestsareatanall-timehigh,whichmakescaringforyourgardenevenmorecritical.Flowertrimmin

gandclippingisimportant.Andasystematicfertilizedwatersystemshouldbecarriedout.A.KeyperiodforflowermanagementB.Itisalsoharvestseasonforfishe

rmenC.AlotofwaterandextracareforwildflowersD.Butthesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople'slivesE.Itmeansthat

theseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfullbutarenotripeF.PeopleinNingxialiketoeatitblendedwithsalt,vinegar,peppersorgarlicG.Hightemperatu

resandhumidityarecommonduringtheGrainBudsperiod第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）（合川中

学）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mostbridesareangrywhentheyareoutshone(使逊色)attheirownwedding.

ForBrennaKlemen,however,shewouldnothaveitanyotherway.WhenBrennamarriedBrockKendallbackinApril,sheknewshe41h

er83-year-oldgrandmothertoplaya42roleinthewedding.WhileatworkasanICUnurse,Brennatalkedtoapatientwho43hertogivehergrandmotheraveryu

nusualroleatherwedding.“Iwas44averysickelderlywomanwhotoldmea45ofhowshewasaflowergirlforhergrandchild,”Brennaexplained.Brennac

ertainly46theideaforherownweddingday,andhergrandmother,whopreferstobeunnamed,wasallforitaswell!“Grandmawasvery47,”Brennasaid.“Shewasalmostintear

sbecauseshewantedtomakesureshedidOKonmyspecialday.”11Ontheactualweddingday,GrandmadidmorethanjustOK,asshe48stoletheshow

!All49wasonherasshewalkeddowntheaisle(过道),andthe50momentwascaptured(拍摄)bywedding51ThomasFeltsinimagesthathavesince52rapi

dly.“Everytimeshethrewmorepetals(花瓣)intheair,ourfamilycheeredloudlyandhappily,”Brennasaid,addingthatallofherweddingguests53.Thiswasaweddi

ngthat54nobodyinattendancewillever55!Whileeveryonelovedthemoment,nobodywas56thanBrenna’sgrandfather,w

hotoldthephotographer,“That'smyflowergirl.”Thephotoshave57theheartsofpeopleallovertheglobe.“Ihave58thatlifeistoosho

rtforustothinkaboutthenegatives.Asmygrandmotherwouldsay‘59isachoice,’”Brennasaid.Sheismyinspiration,andIhopethatsheca

ninspireyoutoo.We’resogladtoseethatBrennagottheweddingofherdreams,withalittle60fromhergrandma!41.A.emplo

yedB.wantedC.forcedD.directed42.A.balancedB.protectiveC.similarD.major43.A.promisedB.encouragedC.invitedD.allowed44.A.competingwithB.believinginC

.lookingafterD.operatingon45.A.storyB.theoryC.testD.survey46.A.understoodB.lovedC.abandonedD.explored47.A.disappointedB.confusedC.honestD.e

motional48.A.completelyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.formally49.A.pressureB.influenceC.luckD.attention50.A.decisiveB.magicalC.sweetD.final51.A.plannerB.gue

stC.photographerD.singer52.A.spreadB.shapedC.changedD.appeared53.A.sighedB.laughedC.waitedD.interrupted54.A.commonlyB.fortunatelyC.immediate

lyD.absolutely55.A.acceptB.realizeC.forgetD.stop56.A.prouderB.kinderC.politerD.calmer57.A.unitedB.touchedC.brokenD.weakened1258.A.sup

posedB.warnedC.provenD.learned59.A.ForgivenessB.SuccessC.HappinessD.Popularity60.A.guidanceB.helpC.benefitD.respect第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题

；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（大足中学，改编）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternationalOlympicCommitteetooktheextraordin

arystepTuesdayof61(postpone)the2020TokyoGames,which62(schedule)tostartonJuly24,becauseofthecoronavirusoutbreak.Jus

thowextraordinarywasthestep?Thismarksonlythe63(four)timesincethefirstmodernOlympicsin1896thattheGamesh

avebeenaffected64outsideforces.TheotherthreeoccasionswerecancellationsduringthefirstandsecondWorldWars.

SothisisthefirsttimetheOlympicshavebeenpostponed,ratherthan65(cancel).“TheTokyoOlympicswillstillbeheld,”JapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbetoldreportersin

TokyoafteracallwithInternationalOlympicCommitteePresidentThomasBachon66matter.TheIOClatersaidina67(state)thattheGames

willbe“rescheduledtoadatebeyond2020butnot68(late)than2021!”Thistimearound,it’sapandemic(疫情),notawar,69ischangingtheOlympicsschedule.TheIOCsa

idthat“TheleadersagreedthattheOlympicGamesinTokyocouldstandasabeaconofhopetotheworldduringthesetimesandthattheOlympicflamecouldbecomethel

ightattheendofthetunnelinwhichtheworldfinds70(it)atpresent.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（重庆实验中学）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写

的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。13修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下

面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearChris,AreyouexcitingaboutourcomingvolleyballgameagainstNo

.1MiddleSchoolnextFriday?NowIwillgiveyouanintroductionforthegamesothatyoucanmakefullpreparationforit.Firstandforemost

,thecompetitiontotakeplaceinourschoolstadiumwillbeginat2pm,lastforroughly3hours.Sosignificantwasthegamethatitisrequiredthateveryoneshouldpresento

urselvespunctually.What’smore,itisnecessaryforyoutotakegoodrest,thatwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.Tosumup,Iwishyoucouldliveuptotheexpectation

sofourschool.AndIfirmbelievehardworkwillpayoffit!Yourstruly,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）（江津中学，改编）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你班的交换生Jim

对诗词文化,人文地理，民族风情，悠久历史等感兴趣，准备下学期选修一门相关课程，向你征询建议。请给Jim写一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐一门选修课；2.说明推荐的理由；3.提出学习这门课程的建议。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.邮件的开头和结尾已

给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,Yourssincerely,LiHua14七校高2020级第三次诊断性考试英语答案1-5BACBA6-10CCBCA11-15CBCAB16-20ABCAB21-25CABAD26-30BCBCD31-35ABCAB36-40

DBFGA41-45BDBCA46-50BDADC51-55CABDC56-60ABDCB61.postponing；62.werescheduled；63.fourth；64.by；65.canceled/cancelled;66.the；67.s

tatement；68.later；69.that；70.itself短文改错71.excitingexcited考查-ed形容词与-ing形容词的区别72.forto考查介词的搭配，anintroductiontosth.73.preparationpreparat

ions考查名词单复数，makepreparationsfor固定短语74.lastlasting考查非谓语75.wasis考查时态76.ourselvesthemselves考查反身代词的逻辑77.添加a,t

ake+a+goodrest考查冠词78.thatwhich考查非限定性定语从句79.firmfirmly考查副词修饰动词80.删掉it考查payoff短语，得到回报是一个主动语态的不及物短语。书面表达：DearJim,Iamparticularlygladthatyouareinterest

edinChinesepoetry,geography,nationalityandhistroyandeagertoexploremore.IthinktheAncientPoetryisyourbestchoice.BylearningChineseancientpoems,youcanhav

eanextensiveknowledgeofhistoryandcultureinancientChina.Also,youcanfeelthecharmofthelanguagebyreadingpoems,whichhelpstoimproveyourChinese.Tofollowthec

oursewell,you’dbetterreadandreciteasmanypoemsaspossible.Besides,itisagoodideatosearchforrelatedbackgroundknowledgesotha

tyouwillfullyunderstandtheconceptionofpoetry.Whatyoudothinkofthecourse?Iamsureyouwillhavealotoffunfromit.Yours,LiHua听力部分录音稿(Text1)W:Couldy

oupleasesignforaparcelformethisafternoon?M:Sure.JustgivemeyourIDcard.Oh,tellmewhereI’llputyourparcel.W:Justleaveitontheta

ble.(Text2)M:IjustnoticedthismarkonmyshirtandIneeditformyfriend'sweddinglatertoday.Howlongwouldittaketocleanit?W:Itlookslikeasmalljob

.Well,Ithinkitshouldn'ttakemorethantenminutestocleanit,possibly.15(Text3)W:I'vegivenupusingthecarandIgotoworkonthi

snow.Icanmovethroughthetrafficeasily,andridingitisgoodexerciseforme.M:Oh,that'sgood!IthinkIneedachange,too.I'mtiredofwaitinglong

forabus.(Text4)M:Hi,Nancy.Tomsaidyou'relookingtobuyaplaceintheGreenwoodarea.Itisaniceneighborhood.W:Itcertai

nlyisandithassomegreatschools,too.Tomsaidhewouldlikeourtwokidstogotoschoolthere.(Text5)W:Ifitisstillthishottomorrow,wemaya

swellgiveuptheideaofhavingapicnicintheafternoon:M:Oh,Idon'tthinkit'lllastlong.Theforecastsaysitwillbecloudybymid-afternoon.(Text6)

W:Brian,Iheardfromthepersonnelmanagerthatyou'regoingtobesenttoSingapore.Areyoulookingforwardtoit?M:SureJenny.Thi

sgivesmeachancetoworkwithJohnTaylor.W:Yes.H'sagoodmanager.You'lllearnalotfromhim.M:Ihopeso.I'veneverbeenoutofthecountry,so

I'mverynervousaboutit.(Text7)M:WhichcoffeemakerdoyouthinkIshouldbuy?Thismodelischeaper,buttheoneoverth

ereisofhigherquality.W:Ifyoubuyacheaponeyou’lljusthavetoreplaceitafterashortwhileandthatwillcostyoumoreinthelongrun.M:Ithinkyou'reright.I'llg

owiththemoreexpensiveone.Oh,look!Itisonsale!I'llgeta20percentdiscountonit.W:Yes.it'sabargain.M:Doyouneedmoretimeorareyoureadytoh

eadtothecheck-outline?W:Let'sgotothecheck-outline,becauseIstillhavetovisitthegymtoday.(Text8)W:Mike,pleasetellmesomethingaboutourun

iversiy.It’ssobigthatIgetlostsometimes.M:OK,Mary.Let'slookatthemap.Look,thestudentrestaurantisatthebotto

mrighthandcorner.AtthebottomlefthandcorneristheStudentUnion.AndbetweentherestaurantandtheStudentUnionistheMedicalServices.W:Isee.Andwhati

sitinthemiddleofthemap?M:ThatistheMediaCenterwhereyoucantakepartinmanyactivities.W:Whereisthelibrary?

IthinkIwilluseitalot.M:ThenewlibraryisnexttotheStudentUnion.Studentscanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Youcanalsoborrowsom

ebooksthatcannotbegotfromtheoldlibrary,suchassportsmagazinesandfinancialbooks,butyoucanborrowentertainmentmagazinesfromboth.(Tex

t9)W:Didyouhaveagoodweekend?Iheardyouwentonasailingtrip.M:Itwastooexpensive,soIjustwentfishing.Whatdidyoudo,Emily?W:Iwantedtoplayba

sketball,butIcouldn'tfindanyonetoplaywith.SoIplayedtenniswithmybrotherinstead.M:Whydodn'tyouaskJenny?She’sgoodat

sports.Ohno.that’sright.Shewasbusyatthepark.Therewasabadmintoncompetition.W:Ihopeshewonaprize.DidyouhearaboutJoe?Hebrokehislegplayingf

ootball.M:Oh,no.Thatwillstophimgoingswimmingwithmenextweekend.16W:Areyougoingtothebeach?I'llcomewithyou.Iloveitthere.Wouldyouliketotakemethere?M:O

fcourse.Themorepeoplethebetter.WecanaskAndyaswell.Hewatchedalotoffilmsathomethisweekend,buthesayshewantstodosomethingoutside

nextweekend:W:Great.I'llaskhimifhewantstocome.(Text10)M:YouwanttoknowthefirsttimeIwenttothecinema?Well,Iwilltalkaboutitnow.ItwasaSaturd

aymorningin1937.Iwasfiveyearsold.Myfathertookmetothecinemathatveryafternoon:Thesizeofitamazedme,andIlovedtheatmosphereimmediately.Inthos

edaystherewasagirlwhoshowedyoutoyourseatsinthedarkifyouarrivedafterthefilmhadstartedandshewastherewithherboxesofswee

tsandicecreaminthebreaks.Mymotherhadgivenmesomemoneybeforewelefthome,soIqueuedupandboughtmyselfsomechocolate.Butthefilmitselfwast

hemostimportantthing.Whenthecurtainsopenedandthelightswentdown,Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Thereweresuddenchangesofscenesthattoo

kmybreakhaway,andactionthatwasshownfrommanydiferentangles.Obviouslyaudiencesareusedtoallthatnow.Thesedaysfilmscenesonlylastafewsecondsandarefi

lledwithspecialeffects.Inthosedaysonescenecouldlastforseveralminutes.Andofcoursethesetswereverybasic,ifyoucomparet

hemtotoday's.Buttheperformancestheactorsgavewerewonderful.IhadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitandIlovedthecinemafromthatpointon.AndnowI'mafilm

director.部分解析：C篇【解析】本文是篇说明文，主要介绍地球日的起源及发起初期的历史。28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的Laterinthedecade,a1969fireonCleveland’sCuyahogaRivershedlight

ontheproblemofchemicalwastedisposal.可知CuyahogaRiver大火是化学废物处理不当造成的。29.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的Helaterrecalled:“Theresponsewasele

ctric.Telegrams,lettersandtelephoneinquiriespouredinfromallacrossthecountry.TheAmericanpeoplefinallyhadanopportunitytoexpresstheirconcer

naboutwhatwashappeningtotheland,rivers,lakesandair.”反应令人震惊，来自全国各地的电报、信件和电话询问蜂拥而至，说明美国人民非常关注环保。30.D细节理解题。根据最后一段Anotherkeydevelopmentwastheest

ablishmentoftheEPAinDecember1970,whichwastaskedwithprotectinghumanhealthandsafeguardingthenaturalenvironm

ent—air,waterandland.可知环保署的任务是保护人类健康和保护空气、水和土地等自然环境。31.A.推理判断题。前面几段重点介绍了地球日的起源及发起初期的历史，接下来作者应该以此为主线，继续谈论地球日庆祝活动在

世界各地不断发展壮大D篇32.B根据题干的BarbaraStrauch定位在文章第二段第二行,文章的意思是当提到重要的事情时,我们的大脑随着年龄的增长会变得更好。实际上,她主张很多研究已经发现我们大脑的智力水平在40到60岁时达到顶峰。所以选B。另外,A、B、C在第二段均未提及,且与文中

主旨不符。33.C根据题干的Thecontinuingresearch定位到文章第四段第一行。第二行从Ithasfound开始介绍这个research的结论,倒数第二行的Specifically,orderpeopledidbetterontestsofvo

cabulary说特别是年长的人在词汇测试上做的更好,所以选C。34.A根据题干happier定位到文中最后一个单词。向前找关键信息会看到butaswegetolder……意为但是当我们逐渐变老,我们已经经历了很多且下意识的认识到我们剩下的时间已经不多了,因此快乐对我们

而言变得更加重要,所以选A。35.B根据文章第一段末的转折Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe’vegotitallwrong.对应转折前说的随着年龄的增长人会变得健忘,所以选B。第三部分语言

知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）本文是记叙文。一位奶奶为孙女当花童,在孙女的婚礼上大出风头,但同时也为孙女和参加婚礼的17亲朋好友们留下了快乐的回忆。41.B

。42.D。根据第一段Mostbridesareangry..anyotherway和下文中对Brenna为什么会让奶奶当自己的花童及奶奶在她的婚礼上大出风头的描述可知,Brenna“想(wanted)”让她83岁的奶奶在自己的婚礼上扮演一个“重要的(m

ajor)”角色。43.B。44.C。45.A。根据第二段中的WhileatworkasanICUnurse及第三段中的averysickelderlywomanwhotoldme...howshewasaflowergirlforhergrandchild可知,Bre

nna在ICU病房做护士时遇到一位病人,这位病人“鼓励(encouraged)”她让她的奶奶在婚礼上扮演一个不同寻常的角色。当时，Brenna“照顾着(lookingafter)”这位病重的老太太,而她则给Brenna讲述了自己为孙女当花童的“故事(story)”。46.B.根据下文中

对Brenna的奶奶在她的婚礼上当花童的描述可知,Brenna确实很“喜欢(loved)”这个主意。47.D。根据空后的Shewasalmostintearsbecauseshewantedtomakesure

shedidOKonmyspecialday可知,Brenna的奶奶“情绪激动(emotional)”。48.A。49.D。根据本段中的Ontheactualweddingday,Grandmadidmoret

hanjustOK及stoletheshow可知,在婚礼当天,Brenna的奶奶不仅做得很好,而且“完全(completely)”抢了新人的风头。当她走过过道时,所有人的“注意力(attention)”都在她的身上。50.

C。根据下文中对参加婚礼的人们都很开心的描述可知,这一“温馨的(sweet)”时刻被婚礼摄影师拍摄了下来。51.C。根据本段中的wascapturedbywedding...及第八段中的Brenna’sgrandfather,whotoldthephotographer可知,这一幕被婚礼“摄影

师(photographer)”ThomasFelts拍了下来。52.A。第九段中的Thephotos...theheartsofpeopleallovertheglobe可知,这张照片很快就被“传播(spread)”开来。53.B。根据本段中的Everytimeshethrewmorepeta

lsintheair,ourfamilycheeredloudlyandhappily及第八段中的everyonelovedthemoment可知,每当Brenna的奶奶扔出更多的花瓣时,家里人都会开心地高声欢呼,而且参加婚礼的客人们也都开心地

“笑着(laughed)”。54.D。55.C。根据上文中对婚礼当天快乐气氛的描述可知，这“绝对(absolutely)”是一场令人难“忘(forget)”的婚礼。56.A。根据本段中的Brenna’sgrandfathe

r,whotoldthephotographer,“That’smyflowergirl."可知,Brenna的爷爷比任何人都要“骄傲(prouder)”。57.B。根据第八段中的everyonelovedthemoment及本段中的theheart

sofpeopleallovertheglobe可知,这张照片“触动了(touched)”全世界人们的心。58.D。59.C。根据本段中的lifeistooshortforustothinkaboutthenegatives及Asmygrandmotherwouldsa

y...可知,作者“明白了(learned)”人生苦短，不要总是沉溺在悲伤中的道理。“快乐(Happiness)”是一种选择。60.B。根据上文中对Brenna的奶奶为她当花童,给Brenna留下美好回忆的描

述可知,Brenna在奶奶的“帮助(help)”下拥有了一场梦想中的婚礼。语法填空：【文章大意】本文主要讲述了因为疫情2020年的东京奥运会被推迟。61.postponing,介词后用了动名词结构做宾语。62.weresche

duled，考查从句谓语部分，主要涉及了主谓一致和被动语态，which指代前面的the2020TokyoGames，所以从汇聚谓语要用复数的被动结构。63.fourth，此空应用序数词。表示第四次。64.by，考查介

词，“被...影响”。65.canceled/cancelled，此空和前面的postponed对应。66.the，考查名词前的冠词，这里是特指这件事情，用定冠词the。67.statement，考查词性转换，冠词后的中心词用名词形式。68.later，考查比较级，因后面出现了明显

标志词than。69.that，该句考查了强调句型的结构，学生需要仔细分析判断。1870.itself，考查了反身代词的用法。