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永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第1页(共12页)永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题命题人：江宁香审题人：易少峰（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷（

选择题，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每

段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2

.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Awe

ekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.5.Whydidthewomanapologize?A.Shemadealatedeliver

y.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。永安一中

2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第2页(共12页)6.WhoseCDisbroken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7.Whatdoestheboypromisetod

oforthegirl?A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitd

isappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wh

yisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwa

nt?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.听第9段材料

，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisA

rielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.Tobuysom

eDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听

第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofaboo

kofrecordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第3页(共12页)19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrec

ordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfac

ts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIfyouareplanningtotakeatripacrosstheUnitedStates,andareeagerforahotel,herearefoureconomiconesforyoutoch

oosefrom.Motel6DowntownNeighboringtheGoldenGateBridge,it’soneofthemostpopularmotelsinSanFranciscowithenoughfreeparkingspaces.Checkin:3:0

0p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:before12:00noon.Pricefor1nightperroom:$140fortwoadults,freeofch

argefortwochildren.Petsnotpermittedin.Tel:77345984TheOperaInnLocatedintheartdistrict,it’sclosetotheOperaHouse,withchancestotakepartinvariouscultu

ralactivities.Checkin:4:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:before11:00am.Pricefor1nightperroom:$179fo

rtwoadults,freeofchargeforonechild.Noextrabed.Petsnotpermittedin.Tel:7345244AmsterdamHotelLocatedindowntownSanFrancisco,it’sacl

eanandtidycheaphotel,withonlyeightminutes’walktotheChinatown.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第4页(共12页)Checkin:3:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Chec

kout:before10:00a.m.Pricefor1nightperroom:$106fortwoadults,freeofchargefortwochildren.Petsnotpermitt

edinTel:72346654VanNessInnNeighboringthebluesea,ithasaquietbeautifulenvironment.It’sabestchoiceforthosewhoaretiredofthenoisydownt

own.Checkin:1:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:before11:00a.m.Pricefor1nightperroom:$118fortwoadults，$5foronechil

d.Petsnotpermittedin.Tel:72346664.21.Whichdoyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyfreeparking？A.Motel6Downtown.B.TheOperaInn.C.AmsterdamHotel.D.VanNessI

nn.22.WhencanyoucheckinifyouchooseTheOperaInn？A.1:00p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.D.11:00a.m.23.HowmuchshouldacouplewithachildpaytostayinVanNessIn

nfortwonights？A.$482B.$472C.$236D.$246BIlikebeing100%stimulant（兴奋剂、刺激物）-free—nocoffee,caffeinatedtea,chocolat

e,caffeinatedsoda,etc.Ibasethisonlotsofpersonalexperimentation.I’vegonesomeyearsofmylifewithnostimulants,andI’vealsogoneforalongtimeconsumingcoff

eedaily.Thetwomodesoflivingaretotallydifferent.Caffeinetendstomakemeobsess(着迷)moreoverminortasksandlosefocusonb

igpicturegoals.WhenIconsumecoffeedaily,I’llcheckemailmoreoften.I’llspendmoretimeonsocialmedia.I’llwebsurfmore.I’

llspendmoretimeorganizingandreorganizinginsteadofmovingtheneedleforwardonbigprojects.I’llfeelextrabu

sybuthavelesstoshowforit.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第5页(共12页)Stimulantsalwaysexhaustmeeventually,especiallyaftermon

thsofdailyuse.Ican’tseemtomakegoodprogressonbiggerprojects,andIcantellthatmymindisbecomingtoochaotic(混乱的).Imightspend8hours

atmydeskandget90minutesofimportantworkdone.IknowIamatthepointwhenIneedtotakeatleastseveralweeksoff.Ilovethetasteofcoffee,anditsde

lightfultodrinkacupofit,butI’velearnedthatIcan’treallyhaveanyrelationshipwithitifIwanttofunctionatmybest.It’swaytooaddictive(上瘾的)

forme.IfIhaveevenasmallamount,Iriskslippingintothepatternofhavingitdailyformonths.I’velearnedthatit’sbesttoavoidchocolatet

oo(includingcacao)becausechocolateisagatewaydrugbacktocoffee.Samegoesforgreentea.SowhileIhaveenjoyedthoseinthepast,Ifeelsafernoth

avingthem.Ilikehowmybrainworksbetterwhennotundertheinfluenceofstimulants.24.Thewritermaywhenconsumingcaffeinedail

y.A.worklessefficientlyB.ignoreminortasksC.becomeenergeticD.concentrateonbigprojects25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thewriterfindsitrelaxingtohavea

cupofcoffeeeveryday.B.Thewriterhasjuststartedavoidingtakinganystimulantrecently.C.Thewriterseldomdrinkscoff

eebecausehedoesn’tlikethetaste.D.Thewriterthinksasmallamountofcoffeemaycausehisaddictiontoit.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.

Whatthewriterdidtobe100%stimulant-free.B.Whythewritersaidnotostimulantscompletely.C.Howstimulantshelpedimproveworkefficiency.D.Howthewrit

erbecameaddictedtostimulants.CAshortwhileago,IlostaccesstomyWeChataccount.Iamnotsurewhyitwouldn’tletmelogin;perh

apsitwasmyancient,out-of-datephone.ButIwasn’ttooupsetbecauseitofferedmeanopportunitytotakeabreakfroms

ocialmedia---somethingmoreandmorepeoplearedoing.IntheUnitedStates,TwitterislosingmillionsofuserseachmonthandFacebookhas

seena44percentdeclineamongitsyoungerusers.SomeoftheseusersmayhavedesertedTwitter永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第6页(共12页)andFacebookforothersocialm

ediaplatforms,whilemanyothershavequitbecausetheyfeltthatsocialmediawashavinganegativeeffectontheirhappinessandoverallquali

tyoflife.StarssuchasTaylorSwiftandEdSheerenhavetakenabreakfromsocialmediabecausetheyweretiredofmanyInternettrolls(网络喷子)leavingnegativecomm

ents.Ordinarypeople(likeme)areturningawayfromitbecauseofthefeelingthattheywerespendingmoretimeonlineandenjoyingitless.Itisnot

unusualforpeopletospendtwoorthreehoursadayposingorreadingposts,tothepointwhereitbecomesanaddiction.Anditisanaddict

ion.Thereisachemicalinyourbrainknownasdopamine(多巴胺)whichissometimescalledthe“rewardmolecule”anditsreleasegivesyouafeelingofpleasure.

Forinstance,whenyoupostaphotoonWeChatandgetahundredlikes,youfeelhappy.That’sdopamineatwork.Inmycase,beingoffWeChat

leftmewithafeelingofanxietyforafewdays.NodoubtImissedmydopamine.AndIgote-mailsfromfriendswonderingifIwasfineorifIwasjustbeinganti-social.ButIsoonb

egantofeelquitepeacefulandstartedtoworrylessaboutwhatotherpeopleweredoingandconcentratemoreonmypersonallife.AnditisanaddedbonusthatI’mgettingb

ettersleepatnight.I’mnotadvocatingthatallofyouquitsocialmedia,butspendinglesstimeontheseplatformsdoesbrin

gyouadvantages.Youcouldstartbyleavingyourphoneathomewhenyougotoschool(Forsome,that’salreadyaschoolrule).Andi

tisalsoagoodideatochargeyourphoneoutsideofyourbedroomatnight,asyouareunlikelytogetagoodnight’ssleepwhent

henotification(通知)bellkeepsringing.SomedayImayreconnectwithmyWeChataccount,butI'mnotinahurry.Lifecanbemorerelaxingandjustasinterestingwithoutit.27.T

heauthor’sdisconnectionwithWeChatismentionedatthebeginningto_________.A.introducethedisadvantagesofsocialmediaB.explainw

hyhelostaccesstohisWeChataccountC.illustratethefunctionofdopamineD.provehowWeChatmakeslifeeasier28.Whatisthepr

esentsituationofsocialmediaintheUnitedStatesaccordingtothepassage?A.AllAmericanshavetheirTwitterandFacebook.B.FamouspeoplehavedesertedTwitterandFac

ebookforothersocialmedia.C.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearelosinginterestinsocialmedia.D.Socialmediaaddtopeople’shappinessandlife

convenience.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第7页(共12页)29.Thefourthparagraphmainlytalksabout_________.A.howdopamineworkswhenyouarepostingorreadin

gposts.B.thereasonbehindpeople’saddictiontosocialmedia.C.whyWeChatissopopularamongordinarypeople.D.whatyoucandoifyouwantto

getmanylikesonWeChat.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A.Toturnawayfromthemassoonaspossible.B.Tochooseasocialmediaplatformthats

uitsyou.C.Tokeepawayfromthemtemporarilyisawisechoice.D.Toquitthemwillmakeyourlifemorerelaxingandinteresting.第二节（共5小题；每小

题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itiswarwithoutguns,bombs,orsmoke.NovelCoronavirus(新冠肺炎),adeadlydisease,breaksoutalloverthe

world.Morethan38millionpresentconfirmedcasesarereportedrecently,WHOsays,addingthatthecaseshaveresult

edinmorethan1milliondeaths.Whatshouldyoudotokeepyourselffromthisvirus?311.Cleanhandswithsoapandwateroralcohol-basedhandr

ub.Itisquitenecessarytocleanyourhandswithsoapandwatercompletelyforatleast20secondsbeforeyouhavemealsandafterusingthetoilet,especiallyaft

eryoureturnhome.Ifyouarenotcarefulenoughtocontactwithanimalsordealwithanimalwastes,you’dbetterwashyourhandswithalcohol-basedrub.32so

thisisveryimportant.2.33Whenitcomestohuman-to-humantransmission(传播)oftheviruses,itoftenhappenswhensomeonecomesin

tocontactwithaninfectedperson’ssecretions(分泌物),suchasdroplets(飞沫)incough.Therefore,whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosew

ithatissue,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.Wearmasks.Wearingmaski

soneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebot

tomofitoveryourchin.34ifyouarenotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffever.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第8页(共12页)4.Takeexerciseregularly.3

5Itcanstrengthenyourheartandensuretheefficientflowofbloodthroughoutthebody.Besides,itcanalsoimproveyouimmunesystem,tosomedegreemakingithelpfultogeta

wayfromthevirusesandillnesses.Comeon!Moveyourbody,andyouwillbecomestrongerandstronger.Allinall,ifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfecti

on,youmustseekimmediatemedicalattention.A.Amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.B.Takingexerciseregularlyison

eofthemostimportantwaystostayawayfromthevirus.C.Herearesomesuggestionsyoucanfollowinyourdailylife.D.Yo

ushouldgetupearly.E.Animalsareverydangerous.F.Virusescanspreadfromhumancontactwithanimals.G.Covernoseandmouthwhilecoughingandsneezi

ng.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphoneran

g.36voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch.”Ijudgedthatitwasa(an)37numbe

r.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely38,“You’vedialedthewrongnumber!”andthen39.Duringthefol

lowingdays,Igotthesamecall40.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,41Ididn’tanswer.FinallyIanswere

dthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’minsomuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoo42

totakecareofme.But,dad,please43meagain,OK?”Theinnocent(天真无邪的)requestwasdifficultto44.Imadea45kissonthephoneandheardtheweak46say,“Thankyou…Dad

,Iamso…happy,so…happy…”Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame47aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalled48,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamre

allysorrytohavebotheredyou.Mydaughterhas49frombonecancer50shewasborn.Andherfather…51inanaccidentashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthissadnews.Poorb

aby!Whenshecouldn’tbear永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第9页(共12页)thepainfulchemotherapy(化疗),shewouldcryforherdad,w

hohadalways52her.Ireallycouldn’tbearit,soIgaveherarandom53number…”“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’twaitto54.[来源:Z.xx.k.

Com]“Shehas55.Youmusthavekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”Tearsblurred(模糊)myeyes…36.A.Aboy’sB.Achild’sC.M

ydaughter’sD.Myson’s37.A.oldB.differentC.newD.wrong38.A.screamedB.blamedC.repliedD.returned39.A.hungupB.hungonC.

heldonD.heldup40.A.hereandthereB.nowandthenC.moreorlessD.soonerorlater41.A.sothatB.incaseC.becauseD.evenif42.A.frightenedB.difficultC.busyD.worri

ed43.A.comfortB.kissC.patD.encourage44.A.refuseB.acceptC.takeD.meet45.A.softB.sweetC.lowD.loud46.A.n

oiseB.soundC.voiceD.whisper47.A.surprisedB.amazedC.interestedD.curious48.A.againB.onC.backD.out49.A.su

fferedB.gotC.fellD.grew50.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.while51.A.gothurtB.becamedisabledC.diedD.wasill52.A.encouragedB.am

usedC.satisfiedD.supported53.A.roomB.QQC.phoneD.house[来源54.A.hearB.askC.tellD.see55.A.passedbyB.passedawayC.passthroughD.passout第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60

分）第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）AterriblefirebegantoburnatFrance’sworld-famousNotre-DamedeParisCathedral(巴黎圣母院)56theeveningofApril15,2019.F

lamescouldbeseenrisingthroughthetopofthemonument.57(it)tall,narrowtoplaterfelldown.Ittook15hoursfor400永安一中2020

—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第10页(共12页)Frenchfirefighters58(put)outthefire.59(fortunate),themainstonestructure,includingthetwobelltowers,hasbeensaved,butt

hereislittleinformationontheconditionofthecathedral’sglasswindowsandpaintings.Notre-Dame60(date)backtothe12thcentury.FrenchwriterVictorHugouse

ditasthesettingofhisfamousstory,theHunchbackofNotre-Dame,61wasfirstpublishedin1831.SittinginthecenterofParis,alongtheSe

ineRiver,Notre-Dameisoneoftheworld’smostfamoustourist62(site).About12millionpeoplevisititeachyear.One

mansaid,“Notre-Dame63(destroy),butthesoulofFrancewasnot.”FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronpromisedthatNotre

-Damewouldberebuiltandaskedforworldwidehelprepairingit.Manycountriesofferedassistance,becauseNotre-Dameispartofthe64(culture)heritage(遗

产)ofmankindand65symbolforEurope.第五部分完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66.Unfortunately,theircar__________________（出故障）ontheirwaytothe

hospital.67.Hislastjoblacked_________(various);Iwasdoingthesamethingsallthetime.68.Mostpeopleintheworld

___________________________(熟悉)Disneyland,whichisathemeparkinAmerica.69.Dr.Yuan’sdreamtohelptheworld___________________________

（摆脱）hungercametrue.70.Wehavetoacceptthefactsnomatterhow________(astonish)theymightsound.第六部分书面表达（共两节；满分40分）71.第一节应用

文写作(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华，得知2022年北京冬奥会组委会正通过ChinaDaily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点，给组委会写一封英文信，提出申请。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.说明个人优势：精通英语，热爱运动，有类似经历；3.希望申请成功注意：1.开头和结尾已给

出，词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第11页(共12页)DearSir/Madame,__________________________________

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___________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua72.第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Workisavery

importantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Whentheearlyimmigrantscametothiscountry,theybroughttheideathatworkwasthewaytoGodand

heaven.ThisattitudestillinfluencesAmericatoday.Workisnotonlyimportantforthesalary,butalsoforsocialandpsychologicalworking,beingproductive.FormostAm

ericans,theyarewhattheydo.Whathappens,then,whenapersonretiresattheageofsixty-fiveorseventy?It’seasytoimaginethat

retirementisnoeasything.Retireesoftenfeeltheyareunproductive(无用的)andnolongerneededbyothers.Oncepeopleretire,theymayalsogetintofinancialtrouble.Manyp

eoplerelyonSocialSecuritychecks(钱)everymonth.Duringtheirworkingyears,employeescontributeacertainpercentageoftheirsalariestothe

government.Whenpeopleretire,theyreceivethismoneyasincome.Thesechecksdonotprovideenoughmoneytoliveon,however,becausepric

esareincreasingveryrapidly.Afterretirement,theyhavetochangetheirlifestyles.Theyhavetospendcarefullytob

esurethattheycanaffordtobuyfood,fuel,andothernecessities.Ofcourse,notallseniorcitizensfeelsadwhenthe

yareinfaceofretirement.Workingforsomanyyears,theyeventuallyhavetimetospendwiththeirfamiliesortoenjoythe

irhobbiessuchasreading,travelingorjoiningsomeseniorcitizenclubs.Somecontinuetoworkparttime;otherschoosetodovolunteerworklikehelpingyo

ungpeopletogetstartedinnewbusiness.Americangovernmentistakingstepstoeasetheproblemsofretiredpeople.Theyarebuildingnewhousing,offeringdisc

ountsinstoresandmuseumsandonbuses,andproviding永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第12页(共12页)otherservices,suchasfreecourses,foodservice,andhelp

withhousework.Itiswisetodoso.Retiredcitizensareanimportantpartofthepopulationandtheirspecialneedsmustbeconcernedabout.Afterall,everyonewillbeasenio

rcitizensomeday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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