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永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第1页(共12页)永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题命题人：江宁香审题人：易少峰（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5

分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1

.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthef

ilmbegin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip

.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.5.Whydidthewomanapolog

ize?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。永安一中2

020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第2页(共12页)6.WhoseCDisbroken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?A.B

uyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.A

bitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyistheman

attheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillth

emandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingh

oliday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.I5.WhyisA

rielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cl

assmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.

Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期

中考高二英语试题第3页(共12页)19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwosp

eakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题

；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIfyouareplanningtotakeatripacrosstheUnitedStates,andareeagerforahotel,here

arefoureconomiconesforyoutochoosefrom.Motel6DowntownNeighboringtheGoldenGateBridge,it’soneofthemostpopularmotelsinSanFranciscowit

henoughfreeparkingspaces.Checkin:3:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:before12:00noon.Pricefor1nightperroom:$140fortwoadults,fre

eofchargefortwochildren.Petsnotpermittedin.Tel:77345984TheOperaInnLocatedintheartdistrict,it’sclosetot

heOperaHouse,withchancestotakepartinvariousculturalactivities.Checkin:4:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:before11:00am.Pricefor1ni

ghtperroom:$179fortwoadults,freeofchargeforonechild.Noextrabed.Petsnotpermittedin.Tel:7345244AmsterdamHotelLocatedindo

wntownSanFrancisco,it’sacleanandtidycheaphotel,withonlyeightminutes’walktotheChinatown.永安一中2020—2021学年上

学期期中考高二英语试题第4页(共12页)Checkin:3:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:before10:00a.m.Pricefor1nightpe

rroom:$106fortwoadults,freeofchargefortwochildren.PetsnotpermittedinTel:72346654VanNessInnNeighboringthebluesea,ithasaq

uietbeautifulenvironment.It’sabestchoiceforthosewhoaretiredofthenoisydowntown.Checkin:1:00p.m.withpassportsandcreditcard.Checkout:

before11:00a.m.Pricefor1nightperroom:$118fortwoadults，$5foronechild.Petsnotpermittedin.Tel:72346664.21.Whichdoyouchooseifyouwanttoe

njoyfreeparking？A.Motel6Downtown.B.TheOperaInn.C.AmsterdamHotel.D.VanNessInn.22.WhencanyoucheckinifyouchooseThe

OperaInn？A.1:00p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.D.11:00a.m.23.HowmuchshouldacouplewithachildpaytostayinVanNessInnfortwonights？A.$482B.$472C.$23

6D.$246BIlikebeing100%stimulant（兴奋剂、刺激物）-free—nocoffee,caffeinatedtea,chocolate,caffeinatedsoda,etc.Ibaseth

isonlotsofpersonalexperimentation.I’vegonesomeyearsofmylifewithnostimulants,andI’vealsogoneforalongtimeconsumingcoffeedaily.Thetwomodeso

flivingaretotallydifferent.Caffeinetendstomakemeobsess(着迷)moreoverminortasksandlosefocusonbigpicturegoals.WhenIconsumecoffeedaily,I’llcheckemailmoreo

ften.I’llspendmoretimeonsocialmedia.I’llwebsurfmore.I’llspendmoretimeorganizingandreorganizinginsteadofmovingtheneedleforwardonbigprojects.I’

llfeelextrabusybuthavelesstoshowforit.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第5页(共12页)Stimulantsalwaysexhaustmeeventually,especiallyafte

rmonthsofdailyuse.Ican’tseemtomakegoodprogressonbiggerprojects,andIcantellthatmymindisbecomingtoochaotic(混乱的).Im

ightspend8hoursatmydeskandget90minutesofimportantworkdone.IknowIamatthepointwhenIneedtotakeatleastseveralwee

ksoff.Ilovethetasteofcoffee,anditsdelightfultodrinkacupofit,butI’velearnedthatIcan’treallyhaveanyrelationshipwithitifIwanttofunctionatmyb

est.It’swaytooaddictive(上瘾的)forme.IfIhaveevenasmallamount,Iriskslippingintothepatternofhavingitdailyformonths.I’velearnedthatit’sb

esttoavoidchocolatetoo(includingcacao)becausechocolateisagatewaydrugbacktocoffee.Samegoesforgreentea.SowhileIhaveenjoyedthoseinthep

ast,Ifeelsafernothavingthem.Ilikehowmybrainworksbetterwhennotundertheinfluenceofstimulants.24.Thewritermaywhenconsumingcaffeinedaily.A.worklesseffi

cientlyB.ignoreminortasksC.becomeenergeticD.concentrateonbigprojects25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thewri

terfindsitrelaxingtohaveacupofcoffeeeveryday.B.Thewriterhasjuststartedavoidingtakinganystimulantrecently.C.Thewriterseldomdrinkscoffeebecausehedoesn

’tlikethetaste.D.Thewriterthinksasmallamountofcoffeemaycausehisaddictiontoit.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatthewrite

rdidtobe100%stimulant-free.B.Whythewritersaidnotostimulantscompletely.C.Howstimulantshelpedimproveworkeffi

ciency.D.Howthewriterbecameaddictedtostimulants.CAshortwhileago,IlostaccesstomyWeChataccount.Iamnotsurewhyitwouldn’tletmelogin;pe

rhapsitwasmyancient,out-of-datephone.ButIwasn’ttooupsetbecauseitofferedmeanopportunitytotakeabreakfromsocialmedia---somethingmoreandmore

peoplearedoing.IntheUnitedStates,TwitterislosingmillionsofuserseachmonthandFacebookhasseena44percentd

eclineamongitsyoungerusers.SomeoftheseusersmayhavedesertedTwitter永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第6页(共12页)andFacebookforothersocialme

diaplatforms,whilemanyothershavequitbecausetheyfeltthatsocialmediawashavinganegativeeffectontheirhappinessandoverallqualityoflife.Stars

suchasTaylorSwiftandEdSheerenhavetakenabreakfromsocialmediabecausetheyweretiredofmanyInternettrolls(网

络喷子)leavingnegativecomments.Ordinarypeople(likeme)areturningawayfromitbecauseofthefeelingthattheywerespendingmoretimeonlineandenjoyingitless

.Itisnotunusualforpeopletospendtwoorthreehoursadayposingorreadingposts,tothepointwhereitbecomesanaddiction.Anditisa

naddiction.Thereisachemicalinyourbrainknownasdopamine(多巴胺)whichissometimescalledthe“rewardmolecule”anditsreleasegivesyouafeelingofpleasure.Fori

nstance,whenyoupostaphotoonWeChatandgetahundredlikes,youfeelhappy.That’sdopamineatwork.Inmycase,beingoffWeChatleftmewithafeelingofanxietyforafewdays.

NodoubtImissedmydopamine.AndIgote-mailsfromfriendswonderingifIwasfineorifIwasjustbeinganti-social.ButIs

oonbegantofeelquitepeacefulandstartedtoworrylessaboutwhatotherpeopleweredoingandconcentratemoreonmypersonallife.An

ditisanaddedbonusthatI’mgettingbettersleepatnight.I’mnotadvocatingthatallofyouquitsocialmedia,butspendinglesstimeontheseplatformsdoesbringyouadvantag

es.Youcouldstartbyleavingyourphoneathomewhenyougotoschool(Forsome,that’salreadyaschoolrule).Anditisalsoagoodideato

chargeyourphoneoutsideofyourbedroomatnight,asyouareunlikelytogetagoodnight’ssleepwhenthenotification(通知)bellkeepsringing.SomedayImayreconnect

withmyWeChataccount,butI'mnotinahurry.Lifecanbemorerelaxingandjustasinterestingwithoutit.27.Theauthor’sdisconnectionwi

thWeChatismentionedatthebeginningto_________.A.introducethedisadvantagesofsocialmediaB.explainwhyhelostaccesstohisWe

ChataccountC.illustratethefunctionofdopamineD.provehowWeChatmakeslifeeasier28.WhatisthepresentsituationofsocialmediaintheUnit

edStatesaccordingtothepassage?A.AllAmericanshavetheirTwitterandFacebook.B.FamouspeoplehavedesertedTwitterandFacebookforoth

ersocialmedia.C.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearelosinginterestinsocialmedia.D.Socialmediaaddtopeople’shappinessandlifeconvenience.永安一中2020—202

1学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第7页(共12页)29.Thefourthparagraphmainlytalksabout_________.A.howdopamineworkswhenyouarepostingorreadingposts.B.thereasonbehind

people’saddictiontosocialmedia.C.whyWeChatissopopularamongordinarypeople.D.whatyoucandoifyouwanttogetmanylikesonWeCh

at.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A.Toturnawayfromthemassoonaspossible.B.Tochooseasocialmediaplatformthatsuitsyou.C

.Tokeepawayfromthemtemporarilyisawisechoice.D.Toquitthemwillmakeyourlifemorerelaxingandinteresting.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itiswarwithoutguns,bombs,orsmoke.NovelCoronavirus(新冠肺炎),adeadlydisease,breaksoutallovertheworld.Morethan38

millionpresentconfirmedcasesarereportedrecently,WHOsays,addingthatthecaseshaveresultedinmorethan1milliondeaths.Whatsho

uldyoudotokeepyourselffromthisvirus?311.Cleanhandswithsoapandwateroralcohol-basedhandrub.Itisquitenecessarytocleanyou

rhandswithsoapandwatercompletelyforatleast20secondsbeforeyouhavemealsandafterusingthetoilet,especiallyafteryoureturn

home.Ifyouarenotcarefulenoughtocontactwithanimalsordealwithanimalwastes,you’dbetterwashyourhandswithalcohol-basedr

ub.32sothisisveryimportant.2.33Whenitcomestohuman-to-humantransmission(传播)oftheviruses,itoftenhappenswhensomeonecomesintoco

ntactwithaninfectedperson’ssecretions(分泌物),suchasdroplets(飞沫)incough.Therefore,whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosew

ithatissue,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.Wearmasks.Wearingmaskisoneofthemosteffective

waystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryour

chin.34ifyouarenotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffever.永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第8页(共12页)4.Takeexerciseregularly.35Itcanstren

gthenyourheartandensuretheefficientflowofbloodthroughoutthebody.Besides,itcanalsoimproveyouimmunesystem,tosomedegreemakingithelpfultogetawa

yfromthevirusesandillnesses.Comeon!Moveyourbody,andyouwillbecomestrongerandstronger.Allinall,ifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection,

youmustseekimmediatemedicalattention.A.Amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.B.Takingexercisereg

ularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystostayawayfromthevirus.C.Herearesomesuggestionsyoucanfollowinyourdailylife.D.Youshouldgetupearly.E.Animalsare

verydangerous.F.Virusescanspreadfromhumancontactwithanimals.G.Covernoseandmouthwhilecoughingandsneezing.第三部分完形填

空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.36voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pl

easecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch.”Ijudgedthatitwasa(an)37number.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely38,“You’vedialedthewro

ngnumber!”andthen39.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall40.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,41Idid

n’tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’minsomuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoo

42totakecareofme.But,dad,please43meagain,OK?”Theinnocent(天真无邪的)requestwasdifficultto44.Imadea45kissontheph

oneandheardtheweak46say,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…happy,so…happy…”Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame47aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalled48,andawomanansw

ered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohavebotheredyou.Mydaughterhas49frombonecancer50shewasborn.Andherfather…51inana

ccidentashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthissadnews.Poorbaby!Whenshecouldn’tbear永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第9页(共12页)thepainfulchemotherapy(化

疗),shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalways52her.Ireallycouldn’tbearit,soIgaveherarandom53number…”“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’twaitto54.[来源:Z.xx.k.Co

m]“Shehas55.Youmusthavekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”Tearsblurred(模糊)myeyes…36

.A.Aboy’sB.Achild’sC.Mydaughter’sD.Myson’s37.A.oldB.differentC.newD.wrong38.A.screamedB.blamedC.repliedD.returned39.A.hungupB.hungonC.heldonD.he

ldup40.A.hereandthereB.nowandthenC.moreorlessD.soonerorlater41.A.sothatB.incaseC.becauseD.evenif42.A.frightenedB.difficultC.busyD.worried

43.A.comfortB.kissC.patD.encourage44.A.refuseB.acceptC.takeD.meet45.A.softB.sweetC.lowD.loud46.A.noiseB.so

undC.voiceD.whisper47.A.surprisedB.amazedC.interestedD.curious48.A.againB.onC.backD.out49.A.sufferedB.gotC.fellD.grew50.A.whenB.sinceC.as

D.while51.A.gothurtB.becamedisabledC.diedD.wasill52.A.encouragedB.amusedC.satisfiedD.supported53.A.roomB.QQC.phoneD

.house[来源54.A.hearB.askC.tellD.see55.A.passedbyB.passedawayC.passthroughD.passout第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Aterriblefirebegant

oburnatFrance’sworld-famousNotre-DamedeParisCathedral(巴黎圣母院)56theeveningofApril15,2019.Flamescouldbeseenrisingthroughthetopofthemonume

nt.57(it)tall,narrowtoplaterfelldown.Ittook15hoursfor400永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第10页(共12页)Frenchfirefighters58(put)outt

hefire.59(fortunate),themainstonestructure,includingthetwobelltowers,hasbeensaved,butthereislittleinformationontheconditionofthecathedral

’sglasswindowsandpaintings.Notre-Dame60(date)backtothe12thcentury.FrenchwriterVictorHugouseditasthesetting

ofhisfamousstory,theHunchbackofNotre-Dame,61wasfirstpublishedin1831.SittinginthecenterofParis,alongtheSeineRiver,Notre-Dameisoneofthewor

ld’smostfamoustourist62(site).About12millionpeoplevisititeachyear.Onemansaid,“Notre-Dame63(destroy),butthesoulofFranc

ewasnot.”FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronpromisedthatNotre-Damewouldberebuiltandaskedforworldwidehelprepairingit.Ma

nycountriesofferedassistance,becauseNotre-Dameispartofthe64(culture)heritage(遗产)ofmankindand65symbolforEurope.第五部分完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分

，满分5分）66.Unfortunately,theircar__________________（出故障）ontheirwaytothehospital.67.Hislastjoblacked_________(various);Iwasdoingthesamething

sallthetime.68.Mostpeopleintheworld___________________________(熟悉)Disneyland,whichisathemeparkinAmerica.69.Dr.Yuan’sdreamtohelpt

heworld___________________________（摆脱）hungercametrue.70.Wehavetoacceptthefactsnomatterhow________(astonish)theym

ightsound.第六部分书面表达（共两节；满分40分）71.第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华，得知2022年北京冬奥会组委会正通过ChinaDaily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点，给组委会写一封英文信，提出申请。内容

包括：1.写信目的；2.说明个人优势：精通英语，热爱运动，有类似经历；3.希望申请成功注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第11页

(共12页)DearSir/Madame,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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urssincerely,LiHua72.第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。WorkisaveryimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Wh

entheearlyimmigrantscametothiscountry,theybroughttheideathatworkwasthewaytoGodandheaven.ThisattitudestillinfluencesAmericatoday.Workisnotonlyimpo

rtantforthesalary,butalsoforsocialandpsychologicalworking,beingproductive.FormostAmericans,theyarewhattheydo.Whathappens,then,whenapersonretiresatt

heageofsixty-fiveorseventy?It’seasytoimaginethatretirementisnoeasything.Retireesoftenfeeltheyareunproductive(无

用的)andnolongerneededbyothers.Oncepeopleretire,theymayalsogetintofinancialtrouble.ManypeoplerelyonSocialSecuritychecks(钱)everymonth.Duringtheirworking

years,employeescontributeacertainpercentageoftheirsalariestothegovernment.Whenpeopleretire,theyreceivethismoneyasincome.Thesechecksdono

tprovideenoughmoneytoliveon,however,becausepricesareincreasingveryrapidly.Afterretirement,theyhavetochangetheirlif

estyles.Theyhavetospendcarefullytobesurethattheycanaffordtobuyfood,fuel,andothernecessities.Ofcourse,notallseniorcitizensfeelsadwhentheyareinfaceof

retirement.Workingforsomanyyears,theyeventuallyhavetimetospendwiththeirfamiliesortoenjoytheirhobbiessuchasreading,traveling

orjoiningsomeseniorcitizenclubs.Somecontinuetoworkparttime;otherschoosetodovolunteerworklikehelpingyoungpeopletogetstartedinnewbusin

ess.Americangovernmentistakingstepstoeasetheproblemsofretiredpeople.Theyarebuildingnewhousing,offeringdiscountsinstoresandmuseumsandonbuses,an

dproviding永安一中2020—2021学年上学期期中考高二英语试题第12页(共12页)otherservices,suchasfreecourses,foodservice,andhelpwithhousework.Itiswiset

odoso.Retiredcitizensareanimportantpartofthepopulationandtheirspecialneedsmustbeconcernedabout.Afterall,everyonewillbeaseniorcitizensomeday._______

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