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沈丘县长安高中2024届高三年级第一次月考英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。AWindyCityHarvestFarmToursVisitoneoftheWindyCityHarvestfarmsitesandlearnmoreaboutourprogram.Weofferdifferenttourswhichinclud

einformationabouttheprogramhistory,job-trainingmission,andgrowingpractices.Allprofitsfromthetourfeeshelpfundtheeducationofthecity.SITENorthLawndale

FarmThisfarmsiteislocatedonthewestsideofChicagoona1/5-acre(英亩)lot.Ithasbeenatrainingsitesinceourprogrammewaslaunched

in2003.Currentlythisspacecanserveupto20peopleatatime.McCormickPlaceFarmItisa3/5-acrerooftopfarmatMcCormickPlaceWest

incooperationwithSavorChicago,thefoodserviceteamforMcCormickPlace.ProducegrownontherooftopfarmisharvestedandthendelivereddirectlytoSavorCh

icago.This12-year-oldfarmisasought-aftertrainingsiteforWCHprogramparticipants.WashingtonParkFarmEstablis

hedin2012,WashingtonParkFarmisamajorjob-trainingcenter.LocatedontheeastofChicagoParkDistrict,this3/4-acresitehostsupto25participantsduringthegro

wingseason.PRICETourPriceNonprofitandSchoolGroup$5perperson(startingat$50)PrivateGroup$10perperson(startingat$100

)ADMISSIONReservationisrequired.ProvidepaymentintheformofcheckormoneyorderpayabletoWindyCityHarvestorincashu

ponyourarrivalatthetoursiteexceptWashingtonParkFarm.Forgroupsinterestedinvisitingtwoormorefarmsitesduringthetour,anadditionalfeewillappl

y.It’simportanttonotethattourgroupsshouldarrangefortheirowntransportation.1.WhatisspecialaboutMcCormickPlaceFarm?A．Itisthesmallestfarm.B

．Ithasthelongesthistory.C．Itisonthetopofabuilding.D．Itprovidescoursesforjobseekers.2.Howmuchwillafamilyof7asagrouppayforatourofafarm?

A．$100.B．$75.C．$50.D．$35.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheadmission?A．WashingtonParkFarmisfree.B．Bookinginadvanceis

amust.C．Fourkindsofpaymentarementioned.D．Alowerpriceisofferedforthesecondsite.BSagarikaSriramwas10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstorie

saboutaplanetintrouble,oneofwhichwasaboutturtleswithplasticintheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething

.First,shejoinedagroupwhichorganizedcleanupcampaignsinherhomecity,Dubai“ThegrouphelpedmeunderstandwhatanindividualcandoandhowIcan

reallymakeadifference,”shesays.ThenSagarikacreatedKidsforaBetterWorld.It’sadigitalplatformwhichhasbroughttogethernearly10,000youthsfromallo

vertheworldwiththegoaltocreateagreenerworld.Sagarikaisnow16.She’spartofagrowingnumberofyoungclimateactivists.“We’rethegene

rationthatisgoingtofacetheresultsiftheclimatecrisisisnotdealtwith,”shesays.Shebelievesevenindividualactionsca

ncreatea“rippleeffect”.Sagarikasaysthiscanbuildmomentumandcanmovethingsintherightdirection.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteache

sthemaboutwhattheycandotoreverseclimatechange.Theycangrowfood,planttrees,collectrecyclablesandavoidusingpl

asticbags.“Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfuture,”Sagarikasays.Dubaiisadesertmetropolis.Growinguptherehasmad

eSagarikaveryawareoftheneedforaction.Hercityfacestheriskofrisingtemperaturesanditswatersupplyisshrinking.Shebelievesyoungpeoplecanbringattentionto

theseenvironmentalchallenges.Sagarikaisallaboutsmallactions,butshehasbigplans.She’dliketogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whileshe’

sthere,she’llcontinuebeinganactivist.She’llalsoberunningKidsforaBetterWorld.Shehopestoinspireotherstofightforagreenerplanet.Ot

hershaveinspiredher.“We’recreatingourownsystemofinspirationalchange-makers,”shesays.4．Whydidtheauthormention“turtleswithplasticintheirstomachs”i

nparagraph1?A.TomakeacomparisonB．Togiveanexample.C．Toanalyzetheproblem.D．Tointroducethetopic.5.WhydidSagarikacreatedKidsforaBetterWorld?A

．Becauseshewantedtocreateagreenerworld.B.Becauseshewantedtobringtogethernearly1000youths.C.Becauseshewanted

toreadnewspaperstories.D.Becauseshewantedtosavetheturtle.6.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A．Whatcanhelpchangeourfutu

re.B．Whatpeopleshoulddoatpresent.C．WhatKidsforaBetterWorlddoes.D．Whatcoursesaretaughtontheplatform.7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeS

agarika?A．Generousandfriendly.B．Braveandsmart.C．Persistentandinspirational.D．Noble-mindedandcareful.CChinesecons

umershavesaidtheywillavoideatingJapaneseseafoodoversafetyconcernsonceJapanstartsreleasing(排放)nuclearwastewaterintothePac

ificOcean.OnJuly7,theGeneralAdministrationofCustomsreleasedanimport(进口)banonaquaticproductsfromthe10Japanesecities.It

’sindicatedthatJapan’splantoreleasepollutedwastewaterintotheseawasamatterofglobalconcern.TheplancausedmoreChineseconsumerswhoeatseafoodbeganto

worryabouttheirsafety,accordingtotheadministration.Accordingtoasurveyin2022byChinesemarketconsultancycomp

anyiiMediaResearch,39.58percentofparticipantseatJapaneseseafoodonceeverytwoorthreeweeks.“IwillnoteatseafoodimportedfromJapana

nymore,”saidadataengineersurnamedWanginShanghai.The42-year-oldhasbeenafanofJapanesefoodsince2000andus

edtoeatJapanesefoodonceamonth.“IfIhaveotheroptions,IwillchooseseafoodthatdoesnotcomefromthePacificOcean,”headded.WangQian,afin

ancialemployeeinBeijing,saidshehasbeentoabout20Japaneserestaurantssofar.“Normally,Iwouldnotpayattentiontowheretheseafoodcamefro

m.ButnowIwilltrynottochooseseafoodfromJapan,”shesaid.“Wastewaterposesathreattohumanhealthandmarineecology.”Wan

gQiansaidthatJapanshoulduseothermethodstosolvetheproblem,ratherthanreleasingnuclearwastewaterintotheocean.AnemployeeoftheJapaneserestaurantJiubanw

u,inBeijing,whodidnotwanttobenamed,toldChinaDailythattherestaurant’sfishandshrimpareimportedfromRussia,Franceandothercou

ntries.“WehavenotbeenbuyingseafoodfromJapansinceApril,”shesaid.Inadditiontofoodsafety,somepeoplearewo

rriedaboutusingcosmetic(美容的)productsmadeinJapan.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Releasingnuclearwastewaterh

asarousedworldwideconcern.B．AlltheseafoodwhichisimportedfromJapanwillbebanned.C.Chineseconsumerswillbestricterwhenchoos

ingseafoodtoeat.D.Japan’splantoreleasethewastewateriscriticizedbyJapanese.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthewords

ofWangQian?A.Shewon’teatJapaneseseafoodanymore.B.Shewillbemorecautiousofthesourceofseafood.C.Shewillbed

evotedtocareerofhumanhealthandmarineecology.D.SheissurethatJapanwillfigureoutmethodstosolvetheproblem.10.Whatwillbementionedinthefollowingpassage

s?A.China’sspecificmethodstodealingwithnuclearwastewater.B.TheinfluenceofwastewateronJapanesecosmeticproducts.C．Aformalcall

toJapanforproducingsafercosmeticproducts.D．Theworld’sreplytoJapanesenuclearwastewaterreleasing.11．Whatistheautho

r’sattitudetowardsJapan’splantoreleasepollutedwastewater?A．Surprised.B．Doubtful.C．Unclear.D．Critical.DAreyousle

epingrestlessly,forgettinglittlethings,andfeelingdepressedandlonely?Don’tworry.We’veallbeenthere.You’re

probablyjuststressedout.Stressisn’talwaysabadthing.Itcanbehandyforaburstofextraenergyandfocus,likewhenyou’replayinga

competitivesport,orhavetospeakinpublic.Butwhenit’scontinuous,thekindofsituationmostofusfacedaily,itactuallybeginstochangeyourbrain.

Chronic(长期的)stress,likebeingoverworkedorhavingargumentsathomefrequently,canaffectbrainsize,itsstructure,andhowitfuncti

ons,rightdowntothelevelofyourgenes.Aslevelsofcortisol(皮质醇)rise,electricsignalsinyourhippocampus(海马体),thepartof

thebrainassociatedwithlearning,memories,andstresscontrol,decline.Whenthehippocampusweakens,sodoesyourabilitytocontrolyourstress.That’snotall,th

ough.Cortisolcanliterallycauseyourbraintogetsmallerinsize.Toomuchofitresultsintheshrinkingofthepartofyourbrainthatregulatesbehaviorslikeconce

ntration,decision-making,judgement,andsocialinteraction.Italsoleadstofewernewbraincellsbeingmadeinthehi

ppocampus.Thismeanschronicstressmightmakeitharderforyoutolearnandrememberthings,andalsosetthestageformoreseriousmentalproblems,li

kedepressionandeventuallyAlzheimer’sdisease.It’snotallbadnews,though.Therearemanywaystochangewhatcorti

soldoestoyourstressedbrain.Themostpowerfulweaponsareexerciseandgettingintodeepthoughts,whichinvolvesbreathingdeeplyandbei

ngawareandfocusedonyoursurroundings.Bothoftheseactivitiesdecreaseyourstressandincreasethesizeofthehi

ppocampus,andthereforeyourmemoryimproves.Sodon’tfeeldefeatedbythepressuresofdailylife.Getcontrolofyourstres

sbeforeittakescontrolofyou.12.Stresscanbeagoodthingwhenyou.A．makedecisionsB．deliveraspeechC．thinkdeeplyD．forgetlittlethings13．Whatmayinflue

nceyourgenes’levelaccordingtothetext?A．Havingchronicstress.B．Playingcompetitivesports.C．WorkingovertimelastFriday.D．Havin

gafightwithyourbrother.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinparagraph6?A．Relevantbehavior.B．Toomuchcortisol.C．Socialinteraction.D．Thesm

allerbraininsize.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeagoodwaytorelievestress?A．Sleepingalot.B．Changingthecortisol.C．Doingsportsregularly.D．Havingsoc

ialinteraction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheaveragecostofaniPhonehasclimbedup,andeventh

emostaffordableAndroiddevicescomewitharisingprice.16Itiswisetopaycloseattentiontothebestpracticesforex

tendingthelifeofyoursmartphone.Fortunately,thereareseveralwaystodothis.Removeunnecessaryappsandphotos.Whent

hestorageandcapabilities(能力)ofthesmartphonearebeingmaxedout,thephonewillbecomemuchlessresponsive.17Toavoidthisunnecessa

ryexpense,makesurethatyouregularlyremoveanyapps,photos,documentsortextmessagesthatyoudonotactuallyneed.18Putyourphoneonth

echarger(充电器)whenitreachesabatterylifeof75percent.Waitinguntilthebatterylifedropsto25percentwilldramaticallyreduceitsabilitytoreceiveandholdachang

e.Usingupyourbatteryandthenchargingitbackto100percentisabadidea.Yourphonewilllastalotlongerifyouchargeitforafewminutesoffandont

hroughouttheday.Don’texercisecarryingyoursmartphonewithyou.Somephoneusershaveexperiencedwaterdamageissuesasaresultofsweatin

gwhiletheirphonewasintheirpocketorfastenedtotheirarm.Thisproblembecomesworsenedbytheunwillingnessofthephonecompa

nytocoverevenminimalwaterdamageundertheirguaranteeprogram.19Takeadvantageofcloudstorage.20Thiswillminimizetheriskofda

talossifsomethingdoesgowrong.Takeadvantageofanyfreecloudstoragethatcomeswithyoursmartphoneandperformbackupsonaregularbasistoreceivethe

bestresults.A.Powerdownregularly.B.Keepthebatteryingoodcondition.C.Butitmaynotbeinyourbestintereststousethem.D.Itofte

nconvincespeopletoupgradebeforetheytrulyneedto.E.Ithelpsyourphoneneverbecomeoverloadedwithtoomuchdata.F.S

oitdoesnotmakesensetotaketheriskofharmingitwithsweat.G.Areyouwastingyourmoneybyreplacingyourmobilephoneannually?第二部分语

言知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节(共15题；每小题1分，满分15分)Mymomhadspentyearsasastay-at-homemom.However,Icouldtellthatshe21thew

orkingwomen.WhenIaskedherabout22again,shewouldjusttellmetoconcentrateonmyeducation.Mymomcouldmakeanyone23.Sheha

stheabilitytoreacheveryone’s24.Ionceasked,“Mom,haveyouever25beingastand-upcomedian?”Shelaughedattheidea,butthenbegantocryands

aiditwastoo26forher.Iwassadtowatchherstrugglebetween27anddoubt.Withherbirthdaycoming,IrealizedwhatI28wantedtogiveherwasthe29totakeachance.Iplacedlit

tlenotesof30insidethepresentIhadbought.Iaskedmyfamilyandherclosefriendstodothesame.Onherbirthday,whenshesawandreadthenotes,shestartedto31withhe

rhandsfullofnotes.Shecouldnotbelievethesupportwas32,thateveryoneknewshehadaspecial33andbelievedinher.Withintwomonths,mymommadea34performanceinaN

ewYorkcomedyclub.Withinayear,shewasperformingatthenation’smajorcomedyclubmonthly.Formanyparents,theirchild

ren’s35aretheirgreatestachievement,butformemymom’sismine.21．A．trustedB．enviedC．understoodD．opposed22．A．playingB．performingC．

workingD．exploring23．A．reflectB．calmC．pauseD．laugh24．A．heartB．potentialC．objectiveD．requirement25．A．figuredoutB．th

oughtaboutC．givenupD．succeededin26．A．fortunateB．shamefulC．lateD．boring27．A．ambitionB．fearC．confusionD．trus

t28．A．merelyB．eventuallyC．graduallyD．actually29．A．strengthB．guidanceC．permissionD．freedom30．A．apologyB．congratulationC

．commentD．encouragement31．A．sweatB．weepC．riseD．practise32．A．timelyB．constantC．realD．limited33．A．giftB．ho

bbyC．tasteD．need34．A．regularB．disappointingC．successfulD．conventional35．A．interestsB．supportsC．outlooksD．careers第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分

，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina,the36(tradition)Solartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Thesolarterms37(create)th

ousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.Solartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.StartofAutumn38(re

flect)theendofsummerandthebeginningofautumn.Althoughautumnjustbegins,hotweatherwillnotcometo39end.Theperiodofho

tdaysafterStartofAutumn,usually40(last)for30days,iscalled“AutumnTiger”.Becauseofdecreasingprecipitation(降水)

,itiseven41(hot)duringthisperiodthanduringMajorHeat.OnthefirstdayoftheStartofAutumn,usuallypeoplewillweigh42(them)

andcomparetheirweightto43itwasattheStartofSummer.Ifonehaslostweightduringthesummer,thenatthebeginningofautumn,he44sheneedstoeatmanydifferen

tkindsofdeliciousfood,especiallymeat.InShandongprovince,peoplemakedumplingsduringtheStartofAutumn,andtheycallit“Eat

ingtheAutumn”.OnthedayofStartofAutumn,senior45(member)ofthefamilywillstandinthemiddleofthehall,prayingfortheharvestinautumn.第

三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校英文报正在征稿，主题为“我最喜爱的课外活动——书法（calligraphy）”。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.简单介绍；2.说明理由；3.个人收获。MyFavoriteExtr

a-curricularActivity第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswe

refilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbre

akfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffk

newexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.Theyput

somericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesi

ntotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebr

ead.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceof

bread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.The

nextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow.J

ennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincol

dwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答

题卡的相应位置作答。Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastup

stairsandwoketheirmotherup.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com