2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习学案:选修6 Module 4 Music

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【文档说明】2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习学案:选修6 Module 4 Music.docx,共(13)页,619.385 KB,由envi的店铺上传

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三言两语1.Somepeoplebelievedthatmusiccanrelaxyourbrainandhelpyoutostudy.2.Sheimaginesthatsomedayshewouldbecomeasinger,standingonthestage,andperfor

mingwiththefansclapping,andanunknownonehittheworldovernight!3.Hehasbecomeoneofthemostoutstandingpianistsintheworldandbeennamedasayoungmanwh

ochangestheworld.1.我写信邀请你参加我校在下个月10号下午两点举行的名为中国民间音乐的活动。I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipate_in_the_act

ivity_titled_Chinese_folk_musicinourschoolat2:00p.m.on10thnextmonth.2.我想,听流行音乐对我们身体健康有益。如果我们经常听流行音乐,我们就能过得更愉快、生

活得更美好。Ithinklisteningtopopmusicis_good_forourhealth.Andifweoftenlistentopopmusic,wecanlive_a_happier

_and_better_life.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.regardingprep.关于2.passerbyn.过路人,行人3.shrink_v.变小,减少4.vacantadj.空的,空缺的5.handlen.柄,把手v.处理;对待6.spottedadj.有污迹的,有斑

点的7.livelinessn.活泼,快乐,生动8.honourv.尊敬,敬重9.presentv.赠送,颁发(礼物、奖品等)10.thereforeadv.因此,所以[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Asadriver,youmustwatchoutthepassersby(

passerby)crossingthestreet.2.Sheadmittedtoherselfshedidn'tknowhowto_handle(handle)theproblem.3.Youmustchooseabiggersizebecausethisclothshrinks(shrin

k)inwashing.4.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured(honour)tobegivensuchawarmreception.5.Everyonepresentatthemeetingwillbe_presented(present)withadi

ctionary.拓展单词1.relatev.联系→relativen.亲戚,亲属→relationn.关系2.interpretv.诠释,解释;翻译→interpretern.口译译员→interpretationn.解释,演绎3.combine

v.结合,联合→combinationn.联合4.depressv.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷→depressedadj.沮丧的→depressingadj.令人沮丧的→depressionn.沮丧,消沉5.ambitionn.志气,抱负,雄心→amb

itiousadj.有志气的,有野心的6.regulatev.规定,管理,整顿→regulationn.法规,条例→regularadj.有规律的;平常的→irregularadj.不正常的,不合乎常规的7.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿做→voluntaryadj.自愿的8.relief

n.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂→relieve_v.解除;减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)9.relaxv.使放松,使轻松→relaxedadj.轻松的,无拘无束的→relaxingadj.使人放松的→re

laxationn.放松,消遣,娱乐10.collectv.收藏→collectorn.收藏家,收集者→collectionn.收藏;收藏品[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Lilyisanexcellentint

erpreter;shehasagiftforinterpreting.(interpret)2.Alltheplayersweredepressedaboutthedepressingresult,w

hichdepressedthecaptaintoo.(depress)3.Ouractivitiesshouldberegulatedbytheregulation.Andweshoulddothingsthroughregular

channels.Sothoseirregularactivitiesmustbecorrected.(regulate)4.Therelaxingsportsactivitiesmakeusrela

xed.Whenyouhavethem,you'llgetrelaxationfromthem.(relax)5.It'seasierfortheambitiousstudentstosucceedintheirstudiesthanthosewithlittleamb

ition.(ambition)6.Georgeisafamouscollectorwhocollectscoinsandstamps.Hisprivatecollectionisclassic.(collect)7.Tomyrelief,t

henewmedicineboughtfromBeijinghelpedrelievethepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.(relief)8.Don'trelatemetoKat

e;sheisnotmyrelativeandwehavenorelationatall.(relate)9.Thevolunteershavemadevoluntarycontributionstothecauseof

ruraleconomicimprovement.(volunteer)阅读单词1.characteristicn.特征,特性,特质2.poetryn.诗歌3.rhymen.押韵,韵4.pedestriann.行人,步行者5.intervaln.间隔,

空隙6.plugv.插上(插头)7.organn.风琴,手摇风琴8.suiten.组曲9.sessionn.从事某项活动的集会(或一段时间)10.tapv.轻拍,轻敲,轻叩11.mopv.擦,揩(脸、汗等)12.relayv.转播,接转13.scenen.活动领域14.signify

v.表示,表明15.symbolicadj.象征的,作为象征的1.(2019·江苏卷)...manydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsa

ndbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.相关的2.(2019·浙江卷)However,whenshehungup,sheregrettedthewayshehadhandledthecall.处理3.(2016·北京卷)Ifstuden

tsrelyonadministratorstoregulatetheirsocialbehaviorandthinkingpattern,theyarenotfacingthechallengeoffindinganidentitywithin

alargerandcomplexcommunity.校正4.(2016·江苏卷)However,just12%ofdisaster-relieffundinginthepasttwodecadeshasgoneonreducingrisksinadvance,

ratherthanrecoveryandrebuildingafterwards.救济[短语多维应用]高频短语1.(be)true_of/for与……情况相同2.all_of_a_sudden突然间3.draw

_upon/on利用,凭借,依赖4.be_connected_with与……有关5.depend_on/upon依靠,依赖[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Arecentstudyshowsthathealthproblems①areclosely②conn

ected_withbadeatinghabitsandalackofphysicalexercise.Therefore,wemay③draw_upon/onourfreetimetoexercise.Ofcourse,wemaybu

ildgoodeatinghabits④depending_on/upontheknowledgewegetfromthenewspapersormagazines.6.give_life_to赋予……生命(生命力,活力)7.(be)_the_same_with与……情况相同8

.in_addition_to除此之外9.share_feelings_and_ideas_with与……分享感受与想法10.make_contact_with与……进行来往[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空AtEnglishClub,anexcitinglearning

environmentisofferedtostudentsbyhighlyqualifiedandexperiencedteachers.⑤In_addition_totheexcellentenvironment,youcan⑥makefrequent⑦contact_withyou

rfriendsatEnglishClub.Youmay⑧share_feelings_and_ideas_withyourfriendsthere.Allinall,itisabestchoiceto

studyatEnglishClub.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.不定式作表语。Thebiggestchallengeistorespectthetraditionsbuttoaddmyownstyle.我的目标是通过即将到来的高考。My_aim_is_to

_passthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination.2.It'sthesamewith...=Soitiswith...表示“……也这样”。It'sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.他喜欢英语但不擅长数学,他姐姐也是这样

。HelikesEnglishbutisn'tgoodatmaths,andit_is_the_same_with/so_it_is_withhissister.3.themoment引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。Themoment

theystarttoplay,itisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.那位著名的歌手一出现在舞台上,观众就禁不住大喊他的名字。The_mome

nt_the_famous_singer_appeared_on_the_stage,_theaudiencecouldn'thelpshoutinghisname.1.combinev.结合,联合(1)combine...with/and...把……和……结合起

来combinetodosth.联合起来做某事;合起来促成某事combineagainst联合起来反对(2)combinationn.联合;结合incombinationwith联合起来;在联合中combinetheirknowledgewithpractic

e把他们的知识和实践结合起来combineagainsttheircommonenemy联手抵抗共同的敌人incombinationwithseveraloverseaspartners联合几家海外合伙人[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)Withtheirpatienc

eandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopedacombination(combine)ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Thestudyoft

raditionsshouldbecombinedwith/andpractice.③Severalfactorscombinedto_harm(harm)ourfriendship,whichmademeveryupset.[能力提升]——一句多译当均衡的饮食和有

规律的锻炼结合起来时,这对我们的健康更好。①Abalanceddietcanbebetterforourhealthwhen_it_is_combined_with_regular_exercise.(状语从句)②Abalanceddietcanbebetterforourhealthwhen_c

ombined_with_regular_exercise.(状语从句的省略)[联想发散]表示“把……与……相结合”的短语还有:connect...with/to...;associate...with...;link...with/to...;relate.

..to...等。2.reliefn.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂;救济(1)toone'srelief令人感到欣慰的是withrelief宽慰地,如释重负(2)Itisarelieftodosth.做某事很放心/舒心whatarelief总算松了一口

气;终于解脱了(3)relievev.(疼痛/问题)减轻,缓解relievesb.of...解除某人的……makeasighofrelief松了一口气getrelieffromthemedicine吃

这种药可以缓解berelievedoftheirburdens他们如释重负[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenstopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.②Hearingthathehadpassedthefi

nalexam,hesighedwithrelief.③Weshoulddiscusshowtorelieveourchildrenoftheirdepression.[能力提升]——一句多译听说你安然无恙地回来了,我们就都放心了。①To_our_relie

f,_youcamebacksafeandsound.(介词短语)②It's_a_relief_for_ustohearthatyoucamebacksafeandsound.(形式主语)3.hono(u)rv.尊敬,敬重;授予荣誉n.尊敬;荣誉(1)behon

ouredfor因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉behonouredas被尊为……be/feelhonouredtodosth./ofdoing...做……而感到荣幸(2)havethehonourtodo/ofdoing...有幸做……Itisone'shonourtodosth.做某事是某人的荣幸(

3)inhonourof为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意havethehonourtomakeaspeech有幸发表演说feelhonouredtobeinvitedtogiveyoualecture有幸应邀给你们做报告inhonourofthosebravesolder

s为了纪念那些勇敢的战士们[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Ifeelhonouredto_be_invited(invite)togiveyoualectureonhowtoimproveEnglishreadingability,whichisreally_agreathonourtome.②S

hewillbehonouredforherworkinpromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.③WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfoundedinhonourofthenurseFlorence

Nightingale.[能力提升]——一句多译在这里作如何缓解这里的交通堵塞的报告我感到很荣幸。①It_is_an_honour_for_me/my_honour_to_give_a_reportabouthowtorelievetrafficjamhere.(形式主语)②I_fee

l_honoured_to_give_a_reportabouthowtorelievetrafficjamhere.(honoured)4.drawupon/on利用,凭借,依赖drawup草拟drawnear/closer(时间、空间的)临近drawba

ck后退;撤回drawaconclusion得出结论drawsb.'seyes吸引某人的眼光drawsb.'sattentiontosth.有意使某人注意某物drawupondiscounttodrawthec

onsumers'attention利用打折来吸引消费者的注意drawuponhisemployees'talentandability利用他的员工的才能beappointedtodrawupanewconstitution被指定草拟新的宪法[基础练习]——单句语法填空①A

sawriter,youmustdrawupon/onyourexperiencetocreatebelievablecharacters.②Theplanwasdrawnupunderthechiefengineer'spersonalguidance.③Scientistshave

drawnaconclusionthatsmokingisgreatlyassociatedwithlungcancer.[能力提升]——一句多译随着春节的临近,大家都想尽快赶回家去。①As_the_Spring_Festival_is_drawing_n

ear/closer,_everybodyintendstoheadhomeasfastaspossible.(状语从句)②With_the_Spring_Festival_drawing_near/cl

oser,_everybodyintendstoheadhomeasfastaspossible.(with复合结构)5.(教材P45)It's_the_same_withclassicalChinesemusic.中国古典音乐也是一样。[句型公式]Itisthesamewith...=Soiti

swith...“……也一样”(1)Itisthesamewith.../Soitiswith...句型主要用于:①前面的句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定时;②前面句子的主语既有人又有物时;③前面句子的谓语动词既有be动词又有实义动词时。(2)前面句子有单一谓语动词,前后所陈述的情

况相同,肯定句用“so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语”;否定句中用neither/nor代替so。(3)“So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be”表示赞同,意为“某人/物的确如此”。[金句推送](广东卷)Everyclasshasi

tsownproblems,sodoesmine.每个班级都有自己的问题,我的也是这样。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Heiscleverbuthedoesn'tworkhard.Itisthesamewithhissister.②Ifyoudon'tgotomorrow,neith

er/norwillI.③Hesaidhewouldcometoseemethenextday,andsohedid.[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达:IlikehelpingothersandLiHualikeshelpingotherstoo.①高级表达

:Ilikehelpingothersandso_does_Li_Hua.(倒装句)普通表达:Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterdayandwedidn'tgotothepark,either.②高级表达:Theydidn't

gototheparkyesterdayandneither/nor_did_we.(倒装句)多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1.Ifeelhonoured(honour)tobeinvitedtocontributetoyourmagazine.2

.Whencombined(combine)withwater,thewhitepowderbecamelightgreenatonce.3.Averyfunnyjokemayrelieve(relief)youofawholeday'stiredness.4.Iam

writingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding(regard)thejob.5.Tosomedegree,onl

ythosepeoplewhoareambitious(ambition)canhavetheirowncareers.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词1.Awriterhastodrawupon/onim

aginationaswellashisexperienceforhiswriting.2.TimeshavechangedandsohaveI.3.Weweredrivingalong,whenallofa

suddenacarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.4.Itwasthetechnologybroughtinfromothercompaniesthatgavelifetothiscompany.5.Nowadays,theadultshavegreatpressure

,andthesameistrueof/forthechildren.维度3——查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1.WhenIamfeelingdepressed(depress),Iusuallygotorunontheplayground.2.Many

socialservicesarestillprovidedbyvoluntary(volunteer)societiesinourcity.3.Thegirlimpresseduswithherliveliness(

lively)andasenseofhumour.4.Ifindstampcollectingrelaxedandittakesmymindoffmywork.relaxed→relaxing5.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,

wemustsendforanengineertohandlewiththeproblem.去掉第二个with维度4——话题写作1.补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇或句式)①邀请你参加我校下周日举行的关于中国民族音乐的活动,我深感荣幸。Ifeel_honoured_to_inv

ite_you_to_attend_an_activity_regardingtheChinesefolkmusictobeheldbyourschoolnextSunday.②在活动开始时,一位音乐大师将就中国民族音乐的历史发表演讲。Attheopening

oftheactivity,a_master_musician_will_give_a_speechaboutthehistoryofChinesefolkmusic.③他会解释许多中国乐器,如鼓、二胡、笛子和琵琶的旋律特征。Hewillinterpret_the_

melody_characteristicsofmanyChineseinstrumentssuchasthedrum,theerhu,thefluteandthepipa.④除此之外,他还会演奏中国经典的民族音乐《梁山伯与祝英台》,这一定会吸引你。In_addition_to_that,_th

eclassicChinesefolkmusicButterflyLoverswillbeperformedthenanditwill_surely_charm_you.⑤在活动间隔期间,我们可以彼此分享感受和想法。Therewillbeintervals_when_we_can_shar

e_feelings_and_ideas_witheachother.⑥你一直喜欢中国民族音乐。因此我真诚地邀请你参加这个活动。YouhavebeenlikingChinesefolkmusic.Therefore_I_sincerely_invite_you_to_take_pa

rt_intheactivity.⑦利用这次机会,你可以更好地了解中国民族音乐。Draw_upon/on_the_opportunity,_andyoucanhave_a_better_understanding_ofChinesefol

kmusic.2.升级平淡句(1)用非限制性定语从句改写句④In_addition_to_that,_the_classic_Chinese_folk_music_Butterfly_Lovers_wil

l_be_performed_then,_which_will_surely_charm_you.(2)用分词作状语改写句⑦Drawing_upon/on_the_opportunity,_you_can_have_a_better_un

derstanding_of_Chinese_folk_music.3.衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇:meanwhile,besides)IfeelhonouredtoinviteyoutoattendanactivityregardingtheChinesefol

kmusictobeheldbyourschoolnextSunday.Attheopeningoftheactivity,amastermusicianwillgiveaspeechaboutthehistoryofC

hinesefolkmusic.MeanwhilehewillinterpretthemelodycharacteristicsofmanyChineseinstrumentssuchasthedrum,theerhu,thefluteandth

epipa.Inadditiontothat,theclassicChinesefolkmusicButterflyLoverswillbeperformedthen,whichwillsurelycharmyou.Besides,therew

illbeintervalswhenwecansharefeelingsandideaswitheachother.YouhavebeenlikingChinesefolkmusic.ThereforeIsincerelyinviteyoutotakepa

rtintheactivity.Drawingupon/ontheopportunity,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesefolkmusic.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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